CN210298677U

CN210298677U - Large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall

Info

Publication number: CN210298677U
Application number: CN201920800249.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔磊
Original assignee: Hefei Yijie Landscape Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Yijie Landscape Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a large-scale view three-dimensional greening wall, include: the drip irrigation system comprises a wall body, a plurality of supporting frames movably connected with the wall body, a drip irrigation system and a sliding system; the support frame comprises a plurality of inverted circular truncated cone-shaped flowerpot grooves, a connecting plate and flowerpots, and the flowerpot grooves accommodate the flowerpots; the drip irrigation system comprises a rainwater collecting pool, a water storage pool, a connecting pipe, a filter and a water pumping device, wherein the water pumping device is provided with a main pipeline, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged on the main pipeline, and the main pipeline is communicated with the branch pipelines; the branch pipeline is provided with a water dropper corresponding to the position of the flowerpot; the sliding system comprises a fixed rod, a pull rope, a winding drum for winding the pull rope, a driving assembly for driving the winding drum to rotate and a supporting rod in sliding connection with the supporting frame; one end of the pull rope is connected with the winding cylinder, and the other end of the pull rope is sleeved with the supporting frame. The utility model discloses a set up drip irrigation system and realize that the rainwater is collected and drip irrigation's purpose, set up sliding system and realize being convenient for change the plant or change the locating position of plant.

Description

Large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional greening wall of large-scale view belongs to afforestation technical field.

Background

Three-dimensional greening refers to all greening except plane greening, and is called three-dimensional greening, wherein representative greening forms are as follows: vertical greening, roof greening, tree girdling greening, slope protection greening, overhead greening and the like, and somebody also refers to three-dimensional greening as follows: the greening of buildings is characterized in that most three-dimensional greening is applied to buildings, and slope protection greening is a greening mode which is usually used for preventing water from flowing off from a dam. The development of three-dimensional greening is a great trend in the greening industry in the face of the situation that the rapid development of cities brings the scarcity of earth and gold, the difficulty that the greening area does not reach the standard, the air quality is not ideal, the urban noise cannot be isolated and the like. The urban three-dimensional greening is one of the important forms of urban greening, and is an important and effective way for improving the urban ecological environment and enriching the urban greening landscape. The three-dimensional greening is developed, the spatial structure level of urban landscaping and the urban three-dimensional landscape artistic effect can be enriched, the urban green quantity is further increased, the heat island effect is reduced, dust is absorbed, noise and harmful gas are reduced, the ecological environment of the urban area is built and improved, heat preservation and insulation can be realized, energy is saved, rainwater can be retained, and the urban sewage and drainage pressure is relieved. Wall greening is a form with the smallest floor area and the largest greening area in three-dimensional greening, and generally refers to a three-dimensional greening form in which the inner and outer walls and various enclosing walls of a building are decorated by plants in a climbing or paving manner. However, the existing three-dimensional greening wall has some defects, such as: plants on the greening wall are sprayed by sprinkling, a large amount of water needs to be extracted from a water source, so that the plants and the wall are easily damaged, the spraying is not uniform, the waste of water resources is caused, and the maintenance cost of the plants is high; the plant locating place on the greening wall can not be changed, on one hand, the shape and the scenery can not be changed, on the other hand, the aesthetic fatigue can be easily caused for a long time, even if the plant locating place can be changed, the plant of a basin needs to be taken in the high altitude, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, and the potential safety hazard is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the problem of the existence of above-mentioned prior art, provide large-scale view three-dimensional greening wall.

The utility model discloses a following technical means realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem:

large-scale view three-dimensional greening wall includes: the drip irrigation system comprises a wall body, a plurality of supporting frames movably connected with the wall body, a drip irrigation system and a sliding system;

the support frame comprises a plurality of inverted circular truncated cone-shaped flowerpot grooves, connecting plates for connecting adjacent flowerpot grooves and flowerpots, and the flowerpot grooves accommodate the flowerpots;

the drip irrigation system comprises a rainwater collecting pool arranged on the top surface of a wall body, a water storage pool arranged at the bottom of the wall body, a connecting pipe for transmitting rainwater in the rainwater collecting pool to the water storage pool, a filter arranged in the water storage pool and a water pumping device, wherein the bottom of the connecting pipe is arranged in the filter, the water pumping device is provided with a main pipeline fixedly connected with the wall body, a plurality of branch pipelines fixedly connected with the wall body are arranged on the main pipeline, and the main pipeline and the branch pipelines are in a communicated state; the branch pipeline is provided with a water dropper corresponding to the position of the flowerpot;

the sliding system comprises a fixed rod arranged at the top of the wall body, a pull rope penetrating through the fixed rod, a winding drum for winding the pull rope, a driving assembly for driving the winding drum to rotate, and a supporting rod in sliding connection with the supporting frame; one end of the pull rope is connected with the winding cylinder, and the other end of the pull rope is sleeved with the supporting frame.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the wall body is provided with a plurality of fixing blocks, each fixing block comprises an inverted trapezoidal groove, and the connecting plate is arranged in the groove.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the wall body is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks, each limiting block comprises a cylindrical through hole, and the main pipeline or the branch pipeline penetrates through the through holes.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a filter screen is arranged at the top of the connecting pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the support rod is provided with a slide rail, and the support frame is provided with a slide block matched with the slide rail.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the driving assembly includes a rotating rod and a first bevel gear connected with the winding drum shaft; one end of the rotating rod is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating handle.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a rotating rod and a motor, and the rotating rod is arranged between the winding drum and the motor.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model realizes the purpose of rainwater collection and drip irrigation by arranging the drip irrigation system, and realizes the convenience of replacing plants or changing the placing positions of the plants by arranging the sliding system; the drip irrigation system is convenient to install and maintain, the rainwater collected by the rainwater collection pool is subjected to drip irrigation after being filtered by the filter, so that the water resource is saved, the utilization rate of the water resource is improved, and the drip irrigation system has the advantages that the soil structure is not damaged, the good condition suitable for the growth of crops is always kept for water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, the evaporation loss is small, the waste of water is avoided, and deep seepage and water saving are almost avoided; the sliding system saves manpower and material resources, reduces the maintenance cost of the greening wall, is convenient for changing the shape and the scenery, avoids aesthetic fatigue, improves the working efficiency and reduces the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greening wall according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (in an unused state) of the sliding system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram (in use) of the sliding system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting frame according to the embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 10, a wall body; 11-a fixed block; 12-a groove; 13-a limiting block; 14-a through hole; 20-a support frame; 21-flowerpot groove; 22-a connecting plate; 23, a flowerpot; 31-a rainwater collecting tank; 32-a water reservoir; 33-connecting pipe; 34, a filter screen; 35-a filter; 36-a water pumping device; 37-main pipe; 38-branch pipe; 39-a dripper; 41-fixing rod; 42-pulling a rope; 43-a winding drum; 44 — a drive assembly; 45-support bar; 46-a slide rail; 47-slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the large landscape three-dimensional greening wall of the present embodiment includes: the drip irrigation system comprises a wall body 10, a plurality of support frames 20 movably connected with the wall body 10, a drip irrigation system and a sliding system;

the support frame 20 comprises a plurality of inverted circular truncated cone-shaped flowerpot grooves 21, a connecting plate 22 for connecting the adjacent flowerpot grooves 21 and flowerpots 23, and the flowerpot grooves 21 contain the flowerpots 23;

the drip irrigation system comprises a rainwater collecting pool 31 arranged on the top surface of a wall body 10, a water storage pool 32 arranged at the bottom of the wall body 10, a connecting pipe 33 for transmitting rainwater in the rainwater collecting pool 31 to the water storage pool 32, a filter 35 arranged in the water storage pool 32 and a water pumping device 36, wherein the bottom of the connecting pipe 33 is arranged in the filter 35, the water pumping device 36 is provided with a main pipe 37 fixedly connected with the wall body 10, the main pipe 37 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 38 fixedly connected with the wall body 10, and the main pipe 37 is communicated with the branch pipes 38; the branch pipeline 38 is provided with a dripper 39 corresponding to the position of the flowerpot 23;

the sliding system comprises a fixed rod 41 arranged at the top of the wall body 10, a pull rope 42 penetrating through the fixed rod 41, a winding drum 43 winding the pull rope 42, a driving assembly 44 driving the winding drum 43 to rotate, and a support rod 45 connected with the support frame 20 in a sliding manner; one end of the pull rope 42 is connected with the winding drum 43, and the other end is sleeved with the support frame 20.

In this embodiment, the support frame 20 is movably connected to the wall 10 so as to cooperate with the sliding system to replace plants or change the placement positions of plants; the flowerpot groove 21 is in an inverted round table shape so as to improve the stability of the flowerpot 23, and the flowerpot 23 is arranged so as to be convenient to take;

the drip irrigation system comprises a rainwater collecting tank 31, so that collected rainwater is filtered by a filter 35 and then used for greening drip irrigation of a greening wall, water resources are saved, and the utilization rate of the water resources is improved; the filter 35 is provided to filter rainwater, purify water and prevent the main pipe 37, branch pipes 38 and drippers 39 of the drip irrigation system from being blocked; the dripper 39 has the function of making water flow through a tiny pore passage to form energy loss and reduce the pressure of the water flow, so that the water flow is dripped into soil in a dripping mode; the water pumping device 36, the main pipeline 37, the branch pipeline 38 and the water dropper 39 are used for carrying out drip irrigation, so that the drip irrigation device has the advantages that the soil structure is not damaged, the water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil are always kept in a good condition suitable for the growth of crops, the evaporation loss is small, the waste of water is avoided, deep leakage is hardly caused, and water is saved; the drip irrigation system has the advantages of convenient installation and maintenance, and is also convenient for checking the soil moisture and measuring the flow change of the drippers 39;

the sliding system comprises a fixed rod 41 arranged at the top of the wall body 10, a pull rope 42 penetrating through the fixed rod 41, a winding drum 43 winding the pull rope 42, a driving assembly 44 driving the winding drum 43 to rotate, and a support rod 45 connected with the support frame 20 in a sliding manner; one end of the pull rope 42 is connected with the winding drum 43, and the other end is sleeved with the support frame 20; when the plant needs to be changed or the placement position of the plant needs to be changed, the winding drum 43 is driven to rotate through the driving assembly 44, and because the supporting frame 20 is connected with the supporting rod 45 in a sliding manner, the supporting frame 20 sleeved by the pull rope 42 slides downwards under the action of gravity, after the plant on the supporting frame 20 is changed or the placement position is changed at a lower position, the winding drum 43 is driven to rotate through the driving assembly 44, and then the pull rope 42 is wound, the supporting frame 20 slides upwards under the pulling of the pull rope 42, then the position of the supporting rod 45 is moved, the supporting frame 20 is moved onto the wall body 10, so that the plant is convenient to be changed or the placement position of the plant is changed, manpower and material resources are saved, the maintenance cost of the greening wall is reduced, the modeling and the scenery is convenient to change, the aesthetic fatigue is avoided.

In the embodiment, the purposes of rainwater collection and drip irrigation are realized by arranging the drip irrigation system, and the plants are convenient to replace or the placement positions of the plants are convenient to change by arranging the sliding system; the drip irrigation system is convenient to install and maintain, the rainwater collected by the rainwater collection pool 31 is subjected to drip irrigation after being filtered by the filter 35, so that the water resource is saved, the utilization rate of the water resource is improved, and the drip irrigation system has the advantages that the soil structure is not damaged, the water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil are always kept in a good condition suitable for the growth of crops, the evaporation loss is small, the waste of water is avoided, and deep leakage and water saving are hardly caused; the sliding system saves manpower and material resources, reduces the maintenance cost of the greening wall, is convenient for changing the shape and the scenery, avoids aesthetic fatigue, improves the working efficiency and reduces the potential safety hazard.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the wall 10 is provided with a plurality of fixing blocks 11, the fixing blocks 11 include grooves 12 with an inverted trapezoid shape, and the connecting plate 22 of the supporting frame 20 is disposed in the grooves 12, so as to achieve the purpose of movably connecting the supporting frame 20 with the wall 10.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the wall 10 is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 13, each limiting block 13 includes a cylindrical through hole 14, and the main pipe 37 or the branch pipe 38 passes through the through hole 14, so as to fixedly connect the main pipe 37 or the branch pipe 38 to the wall 10.

As shown in fig. 1, a filter screen 34 is disposed on the top of the connection pipe 33 to primarily filter the rainwater in the rainwater collection tank 31 and prevent the main pipe 37, the branch pipes 38 and the drippers 39 of the drip irrigation system from being blocked.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the support rod 45 is provided with a slide rail 46, and the support frame 20 is provided with a slide block 47 matched with the slide rail 46, so that the support rod 45 is slidably connected with the support frame 20, the support frame 20 can slide up and down, and the plants can be replaced or the placement positions of the plants can be changed. As shown in fig. 2, which is a schematic structural diagram (in an unused state) of the sliding system, the support rod 45 is disposed on a side surface of the wall 10, and the wall 10 is provided with a groove matched with the support rod 45, so that the support rod 45 directly contacts with the wall 10, and the design of the support rod 45 in a hidden manner does not affect the aesthetic property of the greening wall. As shown in fig. 3, which is a schematic structural view (in use state) of the sliding system, the supporting rod 45 is moved from the position shown in fig. 2 to the position shown in fig. 3, so as to operate the sliding system to slide the supporting frame 20 up and down.

The driving assembly 44 includes a rotating rod and a first bevel gear connected to the take-up drum 43 shaft; one end of the rotating rod is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating handle. The rotating handle is rotated to rotate the rotating rod, the winding drum 43 is driven to rotate through the gear transmission of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, and the rotating direction of the winding drum 43 is changed by changing the rotating direction of the rotating handle, so that the driving assembly 44 drives the winding drum 43 to rotate, and the winding drum 43 can wind the pull rope 42 conveniently.

The driving assembly 44 includes a rotating rod and a motor, and the rotating rod is disposed between the winding drum 43 and the motor. The motor is started to rotate the rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the winding roll 43 to rotate, so that the driving component 44 drives the winding roll 43 to rotate, and the winding roll 43 can wind the pull rope 42 conveniently.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. Large-scale view three-dimensional greening wall, including wall body (10), its characterized in that: the greening wall further comprises: a plurality of supporting frames (20) movably connected with the wall body (10), a drip irrigation system and a sliding system;

the support frame (20) comprises a plurality of inverted circular truncated cone-shaped flowerpot grooves (21), a connecting plate (22) for connecting adjacent flowerpot grooves (21) and flowerpots (23), and the flowerpot grooves (21) accommodate the flowerpots (23);

the drip irrigation system comprises a rainwater collecting pool (31) arranged on the top surface of a wall body (10), a water storage pool (32) arranged at the bottom of the wall body (10), a connecting pipe (33) for transmitting rainwater in the rainwater collecting pool (31) to the water storage pool (32), a filter (35) arranged in the water storage pool (32) and a water pumping device (36), wherein the bottom of the connecting pipe (33) is arranged in the filter (35), the water pumping device (36) is provided with a main pipe (37) fixedly connected with the wall body (10), the main pipe (37) is provided with a plurality of branch pipes (38) fixedly connected with the wall body (10), and the main pipe (37) and the branch pipes (38) are in a communication state; the branch pipeline (38) is provided with a dripper (39) corresponding to the position of the flowerpot (23);

the sliding system comprises a fixed rod (41) arranged at the top of the wall body (10), a pull rope (42) penetrating through the fixed rod (41), a winding drum (43) winding the pull rope (42), a driving assembly (44) driving the winding drum (43) to rotate, and a supporting rod (45) connected with the supporting frame (20) in a sliding manner; one end of the pull rope (42) is connected with the winding drum (43), and the other end of the pull rope is sleeved with the support frame (20).

2. The large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall body (10) is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks (11), the fixed blocks (11) comprise inverted trapezoidal grooves (12), and the connecting plates (22) are arranged in the grooves (12).

3. The large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wall body (10) is provided with a plurality of stopper (13), stopper (13) are including cylindric through-hole (14), main pipeline (37) or pipeline (38) pass through-hole (14).

4. The large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a filter screen (34) is arranged at the top of the connecting pipe (33).

5. The large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the support rod (45) is provided with a slide rail (46), and the support frame (20) is provided with a slide block (47) matched with the slide rail (46).

6. The large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the driving component (44) comprises a rotating rod and a first bevel gear connected with the winding drum (43) through a shaft; one end of the rotating rod is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating handle.

7. The large-scale landscape three-dimensional greening wall according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the drive assembly (44) comprises a rotatable shaft and a motor, the rotatable shaft being disposed between the take-up drum (43) and the motor.