CN219812447U

CN219812447U - Combined seeder for wild flowers

Info

Publication number: CN219812447U
Application number: CN202320982935.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李良涛
Original assignee: Hebei University of Engineering
Current assignee: Hebei University of Engineering
Priority date: 2023-04-26
Filing date: 2023-04-26
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, and provides a combined wild flower seeder which is convenient for replacing manpower to plant wild flowers, saves time and labor and improves the efficiency of wild flower planting, and comprises a fixed frame, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the fixed frame, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected in the fixed frame, the top end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the charging barrel, and a ditching mechanism for digging pits is arranged on the fixed frame; the ditching mechanism comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected in the fixing frame in a sliding manner, a first motor is installed on the sliding frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a ditching head, a first electric cylinder is installed on the fixing frame, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding frame; the fixed frame is internally provided with a material control mechanism, the fixed frame is provided with a soil filling and flattening mechanism for filling soil into soil pits after sowing is finished, the fixed frame is provided with an irrigation mechanism for watering seeds, the position of the fixed frame, which is close to the left end, is rotationally connected with two movable wheels, and the right end of the fixed frame is provided with two universal self-locking wheels.

Description

Combined seeder for wild flowers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a combined wild flower seeder.

Background

The wild flower comprises herba Medicaginis flower, herba Violae, herba Abutili, herba Gei Albae, herba Gei Alopecuroidis, herba Commelinae, morning glory, herba Taraxaci, herba Capsellae flower, herba Erytherapy, and herba Duchesneae Indicae. Wherein the flower of the grandma is blue, and is interspersed on a cluster of short green leaves like stars, and the flowering period is 2-5 months. The shape of the viola yedoensis is like a butterfly, and the viola yedoensis is very attractive when opened. The wild flower is sowed manually, namely ditching is performed by a ditching machine in advance, then the wild flower seeds are placed into the ditches by hands of a sowing person along the ditching direction, and a certain gap is reserved between every two adjacent wild flower seeds. The efficiency of manual sowing of the wild flowers is low, the labor intensity is high, and based on the problems, the combined sowing of the wild flowers is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the combined planter for the wild flowers, which is convenient for replacing manpower to plant the wild flowers, saves time and labor and improves the efficiency of planting the wild flowers.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the combined wild flower planter comprises a fixed frame, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the fixed frame, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected in the fixed frame, the top end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the charging barrel, and a ditching mechanism for digging pits is arranged on the fixed frame;

the ditching mechanism comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected in a fixed frame in a sliding manner, a first motor is installed on the sliding frame, a ditching head is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a first electric cylinder is installed on the fixed frame, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding frame;

the device is characterized in that a material control mechanism for discharging wild flower seeds is arranged in the fixing frame, a soil filling flattening mechanism for filling soil into soil pits after sowing is finished is arranged on the fixing frame, and an irrigation mechanism for watering the seeds is arranged on the fixing frame.

In order to control the seeds of wild flowers to control the materials during sowing, preferably, the material control mechanism comprises a rotating gear, a discharging opening is formed in the rotating gear, the discharging pipe is divided into two sections, the rotating gear is arranged between the two sections of discharging pipes, a second motor is mounted on the fixing frame, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with a power gear, and the power gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

In order to fill up the pit after sowing, further, fill up soil flattening mechanism includes the slider, fixedly connected with support frame on the slider, there is the bulldozer blade on the support frame, rotate on the support frame and be connected with flattening axle, install the second electric jar in the mount, the output and the slider fixed connection of second electric jar.

In order to water the wild flower seed, still further, irrigation mechanism includes the water tank, water tank fixed connection is on the mount, install the water pump on the mount, the input and the water tank intercommunication of water pump, the output intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe has the shower nozzle.

In order to increase the stability of the sliding frame and the sliding block during sliding, as a further scheme of the scheme, two sliding grooves are formed in the fixing frame, and the sliding frame and the sliding block are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves.

In order to support the fixing frame to move, as a still further scheme of the scheme, the position of the fixing frame close to the left end is rotationally connected with two moving wheels, and the right end of the fixing frame is provided with two universal self-locking wheels.

In order to increase the stability of the ditching head during rotation, on the basis of the scheme, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and the ditching head is rotationally connected to the two fixed blocks.

In order to protect seeds in the charging barrel, the charging barrel is further hinged with a top plate on the basis of the scheme.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combined planter for wild flowers, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the ditching mechanism arranged on the fixed frame is used for ditching the land, the material control and sowing are carried out on the wild flower seeds in the feed cylinder through the material control mechanism arranged on the fixed frame, the soil filling and flattening mechanism is used for filling and flattening the soil pits, and the irrigation mechanism arranged in the fixed frame is used for watering the filled soil pits, so that the combined sowing is carried out on the wild flower seeds.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the ditching mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the earth filling and flattening mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a fixing frame; 2. a charging barrel; 3. discharging pipes; 4. a moving wheel; 5. universal self-locking wheel; 6. a top plate;

100. a ditching mechanism; 101. a carriage; 102. a first motor; 103. a ditching head; 104. a first electric cylinder;

200. a material control mechanism; 201. rotating the gear; 202. a second motor; 203. a power gear;

300. a filling and flattening mechanism; 301. a slide block; 302. a support frame; 303. a bulldozer plate; 304. flattening the shaft; 305. a second electric cylinder;

400. an irrigation mechanism; 401. a water tank; 402. a water pump; 403. a water outlet pipe; 404. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a combined wild flower planter comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein two moving wheels 4 are rotatably connected to the position, close to the left end, of the fixing frame 1, two universal self-locking wheels 5 are arranged at the right end of the fixing frame 1 so as to support the fixing frame 1 to move, two sliding grooves are formed in the fixing frame 1, a sliding frame 101 and a sliding block 301 are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves so as to increase the stability of the sliding frame 101 and the sliding block 301 during sliding, a charging barrel 2 is arranged on the fixing frame 1, a top plate 6 is hinged to the charging barrel 2 so as to protect seeds in the charging barrel 2, a blanking pipe 3 is fixedly connected in the fixing frame 1, the top end of the blanking pipe 3 is communicated with the charging barrel 2, and a ditching mechanism 100 for digging pits is arranged on the fixing frame 1;

the ditching mechanism 100 comprises a sliding frame 101, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding frame 101, ditching heads 103 are rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks so as to increase stability of the ditching heads 103 during rotation, the sliding frame 101 is slidably connected in a fixing frame 1, a first motor 102 is mounted on the sliding frame 101, the output end of the first motor 102 is fixedly connected with the ditching heads 103, a first electric cylinder 104 is mounted on the fixing frame 1, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 104 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 101;

a material control mechanism 200 for discharging wild flower seeds is arranged in the fixed frame 1, a filling and flattening mechanism 300 for filling soil into a pit after sowing is finished is arranged on the fixed frame 1, and an irrigation mechanism 400 for watering the seeds is arranged on the fixed frame 1.

The material control mechanism 200 comprises a rotary gear 201, a discharging opening is formed in the rotary gear 201, a discharging pipe 3 is divided into two sections, the rotary gear 201 is arranged between the two sections of discharging pipes 3, a second motor 202 is installed on a fixing frame 1, the output end of the second motor 202 penetrates through the fixing frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a power gear 203, and the power gear 203 is meshed with the rotary gear 201 so as to control the material control of seeds of wild flowers during sowing.

The filling and flattening mechanism 300 comprises a sliding block 301, a supporting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 301, a bulldozer plate 303 is arranged on the supporting frame 302, a flattening shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 302, a second electric cylinder 305 is installed in the fixing frame 1, and the output end of the second electric cylinder 305 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 301 so as to fill and flatten a sown soil pit.

The irrigation mechanism 400 comprises a water tank 401, the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1, a water pump 402 is installed on the fixing frame 1, the input end of the water pump 402 is communicated with the water tank 401, the output end of the water pump 402 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 403, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 403 is communicated with a spray head 404, so that wild flower seeds can be conveniently watered.

To sum up, when the combined wild flower planter is used, wild flower seeds are poured into the feed cylinder 2, the ditching head 103 is driven by the first motor 102 installed on the carriage 101 to ditche the soil, the carriage 101 is driven by the first electric cylinder 104 installed on the fixing frame 1 to lift and adjust, the ditching depth is adjusted, the power gear 203 is driven by the second motor 202 installed on the fixing frame 1 to be meshed with the rotating gear 201, the discharging opening formed on the rotating gear 201 is driven to control discharging, sowing is carried out through the discharging pipe 3 communicated with the feed cylinder 2, the sown soil pit is driven by the second electric cylinder 305 installed on the fixing frame 1 to lift the sliding block 301, the soil pit is filled by the bulldozing plate 303 installed on the supporting frame 302, the pushed soil pit is compacted by the flattening shaft 304 rotationally connected on the supporting frame 302, water in the water tank 401 is pumped out by the water pump 402 installed on the water tank 401, and watering irrigation operation is carried out by the water outlet pipe 403 and the spray nozzle 404.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The combined wild flower planter is characterized by comprising a fixed frame (1), wherein a charging barrel (2) is arranged on the fixed frame (1), a discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected in the fixed frame (1), the top end of the discharging pipe (3) is communicated with the charging barrel (2), and a ditching mechanism (100) for digging a pit is arranged on the fixed frame (1);

the ditching mechanism (100) comprises a sliding frame (101), the sliding frame (101) is connected in a fixing frame (1) in a sliding mode, a first motor (102) is installed on the sliding frame (101), a ditching head (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (102), a first electric cylinder (104) is installed on the fixing frame (1), and the output end of the first electric cylinder (104) is fixedly connected with the sliding frame (101);

install accuse material mechanism (200) that are used for unloading of wild flower seed in mount (1), install on mount (1) and be used for filling out fill flattening mechanism (300) of soil pit after the seeding, install irrigation mechanism (400) that are used for watering the seed on mount (1).

2. The combined wild flower planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the material control mechanism (200) comprises a rotary gear (201), a feed opening is formed in the rotary gear (201), the feed pipe (3) is divided into two sections, the rotary gear (201) is arranged between the two sections of the feed pipes (3), a second motor (202) is mounted on the fixing frame (1), and an output end of the second motor (202) penetrates through the fixing frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a power gear (203), and the power gear (203) is meshed with the rotary gear (201).

3. The combined wild flower planter according to claim 2, characterized in that the soil filling and flattening mechanism (300) comprises a sliding block (301), a supporting frame (302) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (301), a bulldozer plate (303) is arranged on the supporting frame (302), a flattening shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (302), a second electric cylinder (305) is installed in the fixing frame (1), and the output end of the second electric cylinder (305) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (301).

4. A combined planter according to claim 3, characterized in that the irrigation mechanism (400) comprises a water tank (401), the water tank (401) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (1), a water pump (402) is mounted on the fixing frame (1), an input end of the water pump (402) is communicated with the water tank (401), an output end of the water pump (402) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (403), and a bottom end of the water outlet pipe (403) is communicated with a spray head (404).

5. The combined planter for wild flowers according to claim 4, wherein the fixing frame (1) is provided with two sliding grooves, and the sliding frame (101) and the sliding block (301) are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves.

6. The combined wild flower planter according to claim 5, wherein two moving wheels (4) are rotatably connected to the fixing frame (1) at a position close to the left end, and two universal self-locking wheels (5) are mounted at the right end of the fixing frame (1).

7. The combined planter for flowers according to claim 6, wherein two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the carriage (101), and the ditching head (103) is rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks.

8. The combined planter for flowers according to claim 7, characterized in that the cartridge (2) is hinged with a top plate (6).