CN219782756U - Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray - Google Patents

Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219782756U
CN219782756U CN202321237470.0U CN202321237470U CN219782756U CN 219782756 U CN219782756 U CN 219782756U CN 202321237470 U CN202321237470 U CN 202321237470U CN 219782756 U CN219782756 U CN 219782756U
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China
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upper lip
protecting
tooth
groove
protection
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CN202321237470.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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周晖
周新春
董永红
罗雯
陆莉
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a stress interruption type instant protection dental tray. Comprising the following steps: a tooth protecting part and an upper lip protecting part; the tooth protecting part is provided with a tooth protecting groove; the tooth protecting groove corresponds to the tooth shape of the human upper jaw teeth; an upper lip protection groove is formed in the upper lip protection part; the upper lip protecting groove corresponds to the lip shape of the upper lip of the human body; the tooth protecting part is connected with the upper lip protecting part; when the maxillary teeth are embedded in the tooth-protecting groove, the upper lip can be embedded in the upper lip-protecting groove. In the prior art, gauze is generally used for protecting the human maxillary teeth, but the actual protection effect is not ideal. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can be directly nested on the maxillary teeth, so that the laryngoscope is in direct contact with the device, and the device can distribute force and effectively protect the maxillary teeth.

Description

Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a stress interruption type instant protection dental tray.
Background
Laryngoscopes are commonly used instruments for otorhinolaryngological operations, and are auxiliary tools for exposing the pharynx and larynx of a patient. In practice, it is necessary for the patient to lie on the operating table and subsequently adjust the patient's head so that the patient's mouth is approximately in line with the patient's pharynx and larynx. After the head of the patient is adjusted, the laryngoscope is inserted from the mouth of the patient and pushed into the specified part, so that the laryngoscope can prop open the pharynx and the larynx of the patient to expose the pharynx and the larynx.
However, in the actual state, because the human tissue has certain elasticity, when the laryngoscope supports the pharynx and the larynx, the laryngoscope is equivalent to a lever. At this point the laryngoscope is in contact with the anterior maxillary tooth, which acts as a support point for the lever. Thus, during surgery, the force on the anterior maxillary tooth is extremely high, up to about 20 kg. Meanwhile, the operation time often reaches 25 minutes or more. This results in anterior maxillary tooth and upper lip injuries as one of the most common complications of support laryngoscope surgery. At present, gauze is mainly used for protecting the maxillary region in China, but the actual protection effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a stress-interrupting immediate protection tray comprising: a tooth protecting part and an upper lip protecting part; the tooth protecting part is provided with a tooth protecting groove; the tooth protecting groove corresponds to the tooth shape of the human upper jaw teeth; an upper lip protection groove is formed in the upper lip protection part; the upper lip protecting groove corresponds to the lip shape of the upper lip of the human body; the tooth protecting part is connected with the upper lip protecting part; when the maxillary teeth are embedded in the tooth-protecting groove, the upper lip can be embedded in the upper lip-protecting groove.
In practical application, the device is arranged at the upper jaw of a human body, so that upper jaw teeth are embedded in the tooth protection grooves. After the laryngoscope is inserted into the throat of a human body, the laryngoscope is contacted with the anterior teeth of the upper jaw through the tooth protecting part. Therefore, the pressure applied by the laryngoscope on the anterior teeth of the upper jaw is transmitted to all the teeth of the upper jaw through the tooth protecting groove, so that the burden of the anterior teeth of the upper jaw is lightened, and the injury of the anterior teeth of the upper jaw is avoided. Meanwhile, when the upper teeth are embedded into the tooth protecting groove, the upper lip can be embedded into the upper lip protecting groove. Therefore, the upper lip is positioned by utilizing the upper lip protection groove, and the laryngoscope is prevented from directly extruding the upper lip, so that the upper lip is prevented from being damaged. In summary, the utility model can effectively protect the maxillary region of the human body when performing the operation of supporting the laryngoscope.
Further, the tooth protecting part further comprises a maxillary supporting plate; the upper jaw supporting plate is connected with the tooth protecting groove; the upper jaw supporting plate corresponds to the upper jaw of a human body.
Further, the tooth protecting part comprises a bearing protecting layer and a transmitting protecting layer; grooves corresponding to the tooth protecting grooves are formed in the bearing protection layer and the transmission protection layer; the bearing protective layer is overlapped with the transmission protective layer; when the upper teeth are embedded into the tooth protecting grooves, the upper teeth are attached to the transmission protecting layer.
Further, a discontinuous part is arranged on the transmission protective layer; the discontinuities correspond to the anterior teeth of the maxillary teeth.
Further, the upper lip protecting part further comprises a connecting plate; one end of the connecting plate is connected with the tooth protecting part, and the other end is connected with the upper lip protecting groove, so that the tooth protecting groove is separated from the upper lip protecting groove.
Further, the upper lip protection part further comprises an upper lip guard plate; the upper lip guard plate is arranged at one side of the upper lip guard groove far away from the connecting plate; the upper lip guard plate is connected with the upper lip guard groove; when the upper lip of the human body is embedded into the upper lip protection groove, the upper lip of the human body can be attached to the upper lip protection plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the pressure applied by the laryngoscope is distributed to other maxillary teeth except the front teeth by the tooth protecting part, so that the burden of the front teeth is effectively reduced, and the front teeth injury after operation is avoided.
The upper lip protecting part is utilized to effectively prevent the laryngoscope from being directly pressed on the upper lip or being directly contacted with the upper lip, so that the upper lip is prevented from being pressed or damaged by friction.
Drawings
Fig. 1: integral structure diagram.
Fig. 2: a cross-sectional view of the tooth protection groove.
In the figure: 1. a tooth protecting part; 11. tooth protection grooves; 12. a maxillary support plate; 13. a bearing protective layer; 14. a transfer protection layer; 141. a discontinuity; 2. an upper lip protection part; 21. an upper lip guard groove; 22. a connecting plate; 23. and (3) an upper lip guard.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
A stress-interrupting immediate protection tray comprising: a tooth protecting part 1 and an upper lip protecting part 2. The tooth protection 1 comprises a maxillary support plate 12, a load-bearing protective layer 13 and a transfer protective layer 14. Specifically, the bearing protection layer 13 and the transmission protection layer 14 are both made of medical low-temperature thermoplastic plates. Grooves which can be mutually overlapped are formed in the bearing protective layer 13 and the transmission protective layer 14. By means of which the load-bearing protective layer 13 and the transfer protective layer 14 can overlap each other, so that the two grooves together combine to form the tooth-protecting groove 11. The tooth protecting groove 11 corresponds to the tooth shape of the human upper jaw teeth. Preferably, the thickness of the overlap of the load-bearing protective layer 13 and the transfer protective layer 14 is 3mm. When the maxillary teeth are inserted into the tooth protecting groove 11, the maxillary teeth can be fitted with the transfer protecting layer 14. Wherein, the transmission protective layer 14 is provided with a break part 141, and the break part 141 corresponds to the front teeth of the upper teeth. Meanwhile, the intermittent part 141 has an arc shape corresponding to the arrangement of front teeth. Preferably, the length of the discontinuity 141 is 1.5-2.0cm, the width is 0.1-0.3cm, and the height is 0.1-0.2cm. On the other hand, the upper jaw support plate 12 corresponds to the upper jaw of the human body and is connected to the tooth protecting groove 11. When the upper teeth are embedded in the tooth protecting groove 11, the upper support plate 12 is attached to the upper jaw of the human body.
The upper lip protection part 2 is made of a medical low-temperature thermoplastic plate. Preferably, the thickness of the upper lip protector 2 is 1.5mm. The upper lip protector 2 includes an upper lip protector groove 21, a connection plate 22, and an upper lip protector plate 23. The connection plate 22 is disposed between the upper lip guard 21 and the tooth protecting portion 1, one end of the connection plate 22 is connected to the upper lip guard 21, and the other end is connected to the tooth protecting portion 1 such that a certain interval is provided between the upper lip guard 21 and the tooth protecting portion 11. The upper lip guard 23 is provided on a side of the upper lip guard 21 away from the connection plate 22, and the upper lip guard 23 is connected to the upper lip guard 21. The upper lip protecting groove 21 corresponds to the upper lip of the human body, and the groove bottom of the upper lip protecting groove 21 and the groove bottom of the tooth protecting groove 11 are spaced by 1 cm to 1.5cm in the vertical direction. The upper lip can be fitted into the upper lip guard groove 21 when the upper teeth are fitted into the teeth protecting portion 1, and at the same time, the upper lip guard 23 can be fitted to the upper lip.
In practical use, the present utility model is worn on the maxillary part of a human body so that the maxillary teeth are embedded in the teeth guard groove 11 and the upper lip is embedded in the upper lip guard groove 21. At this time, the anterior maxillary tooth is attached to the transfer cover 14. At the same time, the upper jaw support plate 12 is attached to the upper jaw of the human body, and the upper lip guard 23 is attached to the upper lip of the human body.
After the wearing is finished, the operation of the support laryngoscope can be performed. When the laryngoscope is inserted into the throat of a human body, the laryngoscope is attached with the bearing protective layer 13. At this point the laryngoscope continues to apply pressure to the load bearing protective layer 13. Wherein the anterior tooth area of the maxillary teeth is the main area of the laryngoscope exerting pressure. In particular, in the anterior region, the transfer cover 14 is provided with a discontinuity 141. Thus, in the anterior region, the pressure exerted by the laryngoscope on the load-bearing protective layer 13 cannot be applied directly to the anterior teeth via the load-bearing protective layer 14, but is transferred by the load-bearing protective layer 13 to the transfer protective layer 14 and then transferred by the transfer protective layer 14 to all teeth except the anterior teeth. Only if the load bearing protective layer 13 is deformed to the extent that it is in contact with the anterior teeth will the anterior teeth bear a portion of the pressure. In conclusion, the utility model utilizes the bearing protective layer 13 and the transmission protective layer 14 to share most of pressure to other teeth except the front teeth, thereby effectively reducing the burden of the front teeth and avoiding the damage of the maxillary front teeth after operation. Meanwhile, the upper jaw supporting plate 12 is in a fitting state with the upper jaw, so that the contact area between the upper jaw supporting plate 12 and a human body is enlarged, the wearing state of the upper jaw supporting plate is maintained when a supporting laryngoscope operation is performed, and the pressure applied by the laryngoscope is transmitted to the upper jaw of the human body to a certain extent.
On the other hand, the upper lip of the human body is positioned in the upper lip guard groove 21. Because the upper lip of the human body has certain elasticity, and under the action of the connecting plate 22, a certain distance exists between the upper lip protecting groove 21 and the tooth protecting groove 11, so that the upper lip of the human body is in a stretching state. Therefore, the upper lip of the human body is stably limited in the upper lip protecting groove 21 by utilizing the elasticity of the upper lip of the human body, so that the upper lip and teeth are in a separated state by utilizing the upper lip protecting groove 21, and the laryngoscope cannot be directly pressed on the upper lip. At the same time, the laryngoscope is not in direct contact with the upper lip by means of the upper lip guard 23. In summary, the utility model can effectively avoid the upper lip compression, namely friction damage, after operation by utilizing the upper lip protection part 2.
It should be noted that, in fig. 2, the gap between the load-bearing protection layer 13 and the transmission protection layer 14 is only for convenience of illustration, and in a practical state, the load-bearing protection layer 13 and the transmission protection layer 14 are in a mutually attached state.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray which characterized in that: comprising the following steps: a tooth protection part (1) and an upper lip protection part (2);
a tooth protecting groove (11) is formed in the tooth protecting part (1);
the tooth protecting groove (11) corresponds to the tooth shape of the human upper jaw teeth;
an upper lip protection groove (21) is formed in the upper lip protection part (2);
the upper lip protection groove (21) corresponds to the lip shape of the upper lip of the human body;
the tooth protecting part (1) is connected with the upper lip protecting part (2);
the upper lip is capable of being inserted into the upper lip guard groove (21) when the maxillary teeth are inserted into the tooth guard groove (11).
2. A stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tooth protection part (1) further comprises a maxillary support plate (12);
the upper jaw supporting plate (12) is connected with the tooth protecting groove (11);
the upper jaw supporting plate (12) corresponds to upper jaw of human body.
3. A stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein: the tooth protection part (1) comprises a bearing protection layer (13) and a transmission protection layer (14);
grooves corresponding to the tooth protecting grooves (11) are formed in the bearing protecting layers (13) and the transmitting protecting layers (14);
the load-bearing protective layer (13) overlaps the transfer protective layer (14);
when the maxillary teeth are embedded in the tooth protecting groove (11), the maxillary teeth are attached to the transmission protecting layer (14).
4. A stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray according to claim 3, wherein: a break (141) is arranged on the transmission protective layer (14);
the discontinuities (141) correspond to anterior teeth of the maxillary teeth.
5. A stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper lip protection part (2) further comprises a connecting plate (22);
one end of the connecting plate (22) is connected with the tooth protecting part (1), and the other end is connected with the upper lip protecting groove (21) so that the tooth protecting groove (11) is separated from the upper lip protecting groove (21).
6. A stress interruption type immediate protection dental tray according to claim 5, wherein: the upper lip protection part (2) further comprises an upper lip guard plate (23);
the upper lip guard plate (23) is arranged on one side of the upper lip guard groove (21) far away from the connecting plate (22);
the upper lip guard plate (23) is connected with the upper lip guard groove (21);
when the upper lip of the human body is embedded into the upper lip protection groove (21), the upper lip of the human body can be attached to the upper lip guard plate (23).
CN202321237470.0U 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray Active CN219782756U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321237470.0U CN219782756U (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321237470.0U CN219782756U (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219782756U true CN219782756U (en) 2023-10-03

Family

ID=88179017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321237470.0U Active CN219782756U (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Stress interruption type instant protection dental tray

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219782756U (en)

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