CN211581655U - Medical protective mask - Google Patents
Medical protective mask Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211581655U CN211581655U CN201921661285.8U CN201921661285U CN211581655U CN 211581655 U CN211581655 U CN 211581655U CN 201921661285 U CN201921661285 U CN 201921661285U CN 211581655 U CN211581655 U CN 211581655U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- eye
- shielding part
- nose
- protective mask
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 16
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical group [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 201000007058 anterior ischemic optic neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical protective face mask, include eye through-hole, nasal part through-hole and oral area through-hole including the body, be equipped with eye shielding part on the eye through-hole, eye shielding part and eye through-hole are connected through first line of can buckling, the nasal part through-hole is triangle-shaped, be equipped with nasal part shielding part on the nasal part through-hole, nasal part shielding part and nasal part through-hole are connected through the line of can buckling of second, the nasal part shielding part is triangle-shaped, the both sides of body form the lateral part after buckling backward, be equipped with ear's through-hole on the lateral part. The protective mask is worn by a patient needing to be operated, the ear through holes are sleeved on ears, when prone position operation is carried out, face pressure sores caused by long time are avoided, skin tearing injuries caused by long-time fixation of the full-anesthesia oral tracheal intubation adhesive tape are also avoided, the effect of protecting the face of the patient is achieved, the application range is wide, the protective mask can be widely applied to medical face protection, and the market prospect is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a facial protection technical field specifically indicates a medical protective face mask.
Background
According to the US national pressure sore specialist group, pressure sore is defined as the localized damage of skin, muscle and subcutaneous tissues caused by pressure, shearing force or friction force in 2007, which often occurs at the bony prominence, particularly the tissue damage and necrosis caused by the blood circulation disorder caused by the long-time compression of local tissues of the body, so that the skin and subcutaneous tissues lose normal functions, and researches show that the skin tissue of human body has irreversible damage for more than 2h under the condition of 70mmhg pressure. The occurrence rate of pressure sores of patients with operation time longer than 2.5h is remarkably increased, the longer the operation time is, the longer the duration of low perfusion of tissue blood flow at a pressed part is, the longer the ischemia and anoxia time of local tissues is, the higher the probability of skin damage is, and in addition, the patients with the operation become susceptible people for pressure sores due to factors such as anesthesia, forced body positions, drinking fasting forbidding, long operation time and the like. The pressure sore during operation refers to the pressure sore occurring within 6 hours after operation to 10 days after operation, wherein 1 d-3 d are common.
The prone position is a commonly used body position in posterior spinal surgery, has the advantages of sufficient exposure of operative vision, no deviation of an operative incision from a midline, convenience for operation of an operator, higher safety and the like, but can cause physiological changes and easily cause complications such as circulation, respiratory failure, nerve injury, skin pressure sore, eye injury and the like. The operation time is long and the pressure can not be thoroughly reduced due to the continuous vertical pressure of the compression points on the face, the friction force and the shearing force of the compression part are increased by resetting, drawing and hammering of the operation area in the spinal surgery, the damage and the local dampness of the outer stratum corneum and the loss of consciousness of a patient in a general anesthesia state are caused, various protective reflex and regulation abilities are weakened or lost, and the protection of muscles and fat tissues is avoided, so that the face pressure sore has higher incidence in the prone position of the spinal surgery. Especially, the elderly patients are in the form of their skin condition, body condition, age, etc. The postoperative elderly patients have low autoimmunity, and are difficult to heal once pressure sores occur, some patients can even have systemic infection, and in addition, ischemic optic neuropathy, even permanent vision injury can be easily caused by long-time pressure on special parts such as the head and the face. These all affect the treatment effect of the original diseases of the patients, prolong the hospitalization time and bring both mental and economic burden to the patients. The face part is the place of people's instrument and important sense organ, has the important effect to patient's sensation, life social interaction, self-cognition, and how to manage the skin of patient's face part under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the operation position requirement, prevent the appearance of intraoperative pressure sore, is our present and even future nursing work key direction.
The application of a new material and a new mode in the traditional mode is combined with comprehensive nursing, so that the local pressure of the skin can be effectively relieved to a certain extent, and the occurrence of facial pressure sores is reduced. Along with the development and technical innovation of body position medical instruments in recent years, provides more comfortable, safer and more intelligent nursing support for nursing prone position facial pressure sores, meanwhile, the combination application of various modes, the combination application of a supporting tool of the head in the prone position and a novel dressing, the combination application of an innovative body position tool and a novel dressing, such as the combination application of a hydrogel head ring and a hydrocolloid dressing, and the like, provides more diverse choices for nurses, however, the modes can not completely reduce the pressure in the operation, in addition, because the tracheal cannula adhesive plaster is directly fixed on the face after the general anesthesia operation, the face skin is pressed for a long time, when the adhesive plaster is removed after the operation, is easy to cause skin tearing and skin injury, and the hydrocolloid dressing is a self-adhesive semitransparent dressing capable of absorbing seepage, the main component is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, which causes the same problems due to its self-adhesion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome the defect of above-mentioned technique, provide a medical face protective mask, reach both can decompress, can be used for the general anesthesia postoperative to take a mouthful trachea cannula fixed again, prevent to press the skin that sore and adhesive tape are fixed for a long time and lead to tear and take off the wound.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme is a medical protective face mask: comprises a body, an eye through hole, a nose through hole and an oral through hole;
the eye through hole is provided with an eye shielding part, the eye shielding part and the eye through hole are connected through a first bendable line, the nose through hole is triangular, the nose through hole is provided with a nose shielding part, the nose shielding part and the nose through hole are connected through a second bendable line, and the nose shielding part is triangular;
the both sides of body form the lateral part after buckling backward, be equipped with ear's through-hole on the lateral part.
As a refinement, the eye shield is located within and smaller than the eye through hole.
As an improvement, an annular gasket is arranged on the outer side of the through hole of the opening part.
As an improvement, the material of the body is sponge.
As an improvement, the eye through holes are two in total, and the two eye through holes are symmetrically arranged.
As the improvement, the ear through-hole is equipped with two altogether, two the ear through-hole symmetry sets up.
As a refinement, the nose blocking portion is located within and smaller than the nose through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: before the prone position operation, the patient who needs to do the operation wears protective mask, and ear's through-hole cover is on the ear, when carrying out the prone position operation, has not only avoided the long facial pressure sore that leads to of operation time, has also avoided because the adhesive tape that the long-time fixed face of adhesive tape leads to of trachea cannula back tears to take off and hinders, has the facial effect of protection patient. Can be widely applied to medical face protection, and has wide market prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of the medical protective mask of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the medical protective mask of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second structural schematic view of the medical protective mask of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of a medical face shield without eye and nose masks.
As shown in the figure: 1. body, 2, eye through-hole, 3, nasal part through-hole, 4, oral part through-hole, 5, eye shielding part, 6, first line of can buckling, 7, nasal part shielding part, 8, second line of can buckling, 9, lateral part, 10, ear through-hole, 11, annular packing ring.
Detailed Description
The following will explain the medical protective mask of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to fig. 1-4, a medical protective mask comprises a body 1, an eye through hole 2, a nose through hole 3 and an oral through hole 4;
an eye shielding part 5 is arranged on the eye through hole 2, the eye shielding part 5 is connected with the eye through hole 2 through a first bendable line 6, the nose through hole 3 is triangular, a nose shielding part 7 is arranged on the nose through hole 3, the nose shielding part 7 is connected with the nose through hole 3 through a second bendable line 8, and the nose shielding part 7 is triangular;
the two sides of the body 1 are bent backwards to form side parts 9, and ear through holes 10 are formed in the side parts 9.
The eye shielding part 5 is positioned in the eye through hole 2 and is smaller than the eye through hole 2.
And an annular gasket 11 is arranged on the outer side of the opening through hole 4.
The body 1 is made of sponge.
The eye through holes 2 are two in total, and the two eye through holes 2 are symmetrically arranged.
The ear through holes 10 are two in total, and the two ear through holes 10 are symmetrically arranged.
The nose shielding part 7 is positioned in the nose through hole 3 and is smaller than the nose through hole 3.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, the patient that needs to do the operation wears protective mask, ear through-hole 10 covers on the ear, eye through-hole 2 corresponds with the eye, nasal part through-hole 3 corresponds with the nasal part, oral area through-hole and oral area correspond, then the patient that needs to do the operation pronates on the operating table, annular gasket 11's thickness is than thicker, the effect of the patient lip that has fine protection needs to do the operation, be fixed in on protective mask through oral trachea cannula accessible oral area through-hole 4, eye shielding part 5 and body 1 pass through the connection of second line of buckling 8, nasal part shielding part 7 can rotate, therefore, be convenient for adapt to the patient of the not patient of nose of equidimension.
Compared with hydrocolloid dressing, the medical protective mask is more comfortable for the face of a patient, can prevent pressure sores and adhesive tapes from being torn off, is one of materials selected for the protective mask by the polyurethane odor-removing sponge, is widely applied to various fields such as medical bandages, medical sponges, cleaning and scrubbing articles, gas masks, packaging and buffering materials and has a wide application range, the popular Japanese net red mask is taken from the material, can be widely applied to medical face protection, has a wide market prospect, and has good commercial value and popularization value.
Hydrocolloid dressing compares with medical protective face mask, its principal ingredients of hydrocolloid dressing is the sodium carboxymethylcellulose, be one kind from the stickness, can absorb the translucent dressing of sepage, the operation end is when dispelling hydrocolloid dressing, because its autohension is strong, easily lead to facial skin damage or the pressure nature bubble appears, bring very big uncomfortable sense for patient, and medical protective face mask utilizes the ears of people to be facial fixed, the ear is located the ear through-hole, go through oral trachea intubate accessible oral area through-hole straight fixation on protective face mask, reach not only the decompression but also can prevent that the long-time fixed skin that leads to of adhesive tape from tearing to take off the wound, do not have hydrocolloid dressing completely and give rise to the puzzlement that patient caused. When the prone position operation is carried out, the pressure sore on the face caused by long time is avoided, the skin is prevented from being stuck with a gel pad on an operating table, meanwhile, the skin tearing and falling injury caused by long-time fixation of the oral trachea cannula adhesive tape after general anesthesia is prevented, the face protecting device has the effect of protecting the face of a patient, is wide in application range, can be widely applied to medical face protection, and has a wide market prospect.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A medical protective mask is characterized in that: comprises a body (1), an eye through hole (2), a nose through hole (3) and an oral through hole (4);
an eye shielding part (5) is arranged on the eye through hole (2), the eye shielding part (5) is connected with the eye through hole (2) through a first bendable line (6), the nose through hole (3) is triangular, a nose shielding part (7) is arranged on the nose through hole (3), the nose shielding part (7) is connected with the nose through hole (3) through a second bendable line (8), and the nose shielding part (7) is triangular;
the two sides of the body (1) are bent backwards to form side parts (9), and lug through holes (10) are formed in the side parts (9).
2. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: the eye shielding part (5) is positioned in the eye through hole (2) and is smaller than the eye through hole (2).
3. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: the side portion (9) is provided with an ear through hole (10).
4. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: and an annular gasket (11) is arranged on the outer side of the opening part through hole (4).
5. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: the body (1) is made of sponge.
6. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: the eye through holes (2) are two in total, and the two eye through holes (2) are symmetrically arranged.
7. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: the ear through holes (10) are two in total, and the ear through holes (10) are symmetrically arranged.
8. A medical protective mask according to claim 1, wherein: the nose shielding part (7) is positioned in the nose through hole (3) and is smaller than the nose through hole (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921661285.8U CN211581655U (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2019-10-07 | Medical protective mask |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921661285.8U CN211581655U (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2019-10-07 | Medical protective mask |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211581655U true CN211581655U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
Family
ID=72585396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921661285.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211581655U (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2019-10-07 | Medical protective mask |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN211581655U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114041964A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-15 | 滨州医学院附属医院 | Head frame for fixing catheter |
-
2019
- 2019-10-07 CN CN201921661285.8U patent/CN211581655U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114041964A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-15 | 滨州医学院附属医院 | Head frame for fixing catheter |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200929 |