CN209253198U - A kind of oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of oral cavity health care pads suitable for dental care, baffle is protected including buccal mucosa, grind one's teeth in sleep back zone protection baffle and tongue protection baffle, tongue protection baffle all around encloses discharge pipe line around one, on be provided with 6-8 imbibing hole, discharge pipe line two sides extend outward to form skirt respectively in the horizontal direction, tongue, which is protected, is arranged negative port converter on baffle, one end of negative port converter is connected to discharge pipe line, the connection type that the other end is buckled with connector is connected to the negative tube of oral cavity combined therapy desks, the utility model neonychium can form stable oral cavity operating space in patient oral cavity, it is effectively isolated dental care operating space and oral cavity non-treatment space；And the waste liquid generated in patient oral cavity and saliva are removed in time, subsidiary occlusion component can persistently be dehisced caused muscular fatigue with reduction of patient, greatly improve working efficiency, reduction diagnosis and treatment risk.

Description

A kind of oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care

Technical field

The utility model belong to Outpatient Service Stomatology treatment assistive device field, be related to it is a kind of used in dental care have A kind of oral cavity health care pad of vacuum suction function, and in particular to oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care.

Background technique

Most dental care is needed using oral cavity turbine, and turbine drives dental drill high-speed rotation, and high-speed dental drill exists A large amount of heat can be generated in cutting dental procedures, avoids tissue of tooth from crossing thermal necrosis by the cool-down method of high pressure water cooling；

Oral cavity flushing washing lotion and patient are big because of environmental stimuli secretion over the course for the treatment of in addition for the temperature-fall period of high pressure water cooling Saliva is measured, makes to have gathered hydrops largely totally unfavorable to clinical manipulation in oral cavity, on the one hand hydrops causes in excessive oral cavity Patient is subjective uncomfortable, also is easy accidentally to gulp down accidentally to choke, and a large amount of bacteriums, tooth body clast, pollution treatment are contained in another aspect dropsy in mouth cavity The surface of a wound increases the probability of postoperative infection, while hydrops destroys the dry environment locally needed, causes the operation visual field unclear, and The precision of CAD/CAM digitlization capture is influenced, in order to remove the dropsy in mouth cavity generated in patient oral cavity, doctor can be intermittent Stop treatment, extend consultation time, reduce diagnosis and treatment efficiency, clinically removing the most common mode of hydrops in oral cavity at present is 1, ptysma-absorbing tube negative pressure is absorbed: this method needs the artificial handover operation movement of doctor, and hydrops removing is not thorough, and patient's foreign matter Sense is strong, is easy to cause nausea, cough of choking；2, dam is every wet: this is current most efficient method, but dam system unit is numerous It is more, including the tools such as independent dam cloth, rubber dam clamp, facebow, punch, clamping, it is complicated for operation, and rubber dam clamp holds It easily collapses de-, further increases foreign body in mouth and wrongly take the risk inhaled, also tooth occur after upper folder because tooth drag is insufficient sometimes The fortuitous event of tooth jackknifing occurs；And dam needs stomatological medical nurse's whole process four-handed technique to cooperate, and clinically pushes away at present It is wide difficult；Therefore, the dropsy in mouth cavity generated in therapeutic process, isolated port can be removed to efficient Portable safety in time by designing one kind The device of chamber operating unit has the function of very positive in dentistry.

In the limited space in oral cavity, doctor needs a hand-held high speed handpiece, another hand-held mouth during cutting tooth The case where mirror coordinating protection can not combine the isolation of buccal mucosa and tongue tissue, accidentally injure buccal mucosa and tongue tissue happens occasionally, Even clinical experience doctor with long years of standing and rich experience abundant is also difficult to avoid that, more frighteningly, because what is generated to turbine high speed rotation The fear of grating noise causes muscular fatigue because dehiscing for a long time, and the weaker children of part control force or adult patient may It can not can shut up or dodge suddenly, accidental injury surrounding soft tissue causes more serious medical treatment and entangles by agreement controlling behavior Confused and malpractice.

There are also very important point, oral therapeutic appliance is surprisingly slipped out of the hand, and is accidentally sucked respiratory tract or is wrongly taken into gastral Malpractice incidence is also very high, to patient cause on spiritual body it is multiple pain, increase medical expenses and to doctor with Carry out psychological shade, generates more serious conflict between doctors and patients and dispute.

In addition, due to actively dehiscing greatly for a long time in diagnosis and treatment process, occlusion muscle group fatigue, when being easy to cause patient's diagnosis and treatment Sense of discomfort enhancing, some patientss can generate the complication such as masticatory spasm, Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome.

Although can be seen that in current Outpatient Service Stomatology treatment in conjunction with above-mentioned analysis and suggest the opener used, dam, suction The auxiliary appliances such as saliva device, can solve it is above-mentioned in a certain respect the problem of, the actual needs of oral cavity diagnosis can not be met comprehensively, and Comfort level is poor when these equipment use, or even psychological shade is generated in the minds of Among Children patient, leads to going out for dental clasp Existing, dam installing and dismounting trouble needs to rely on stomatological medical nurse cooperation, influences working efficiency, the effect of clinical promotion and application Fruit is undesirable.

Utility model content

The shortcomings that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the prior art is imitated according to physical isolation, siphon Principles should be waited, the actual needs during combined mouth chamber treat-and-release provides a kind of oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, The neonychium is simple and compact for structure, can form a stable oral cavity operating space in patient oral cavity, be effectively isolated oral cavity Operating space and oral cavity non-treatment space are treated, while the waste liquid generated in patient oral cavity and saliva can be removed in time, it is attached The caused muscular fatigue that can persistently be dehisced with reduction of patient of the occlusion component of band is greatly improved working efficiency, reduces diagnosis and treatment Risk, and its application method is simple and easy.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, packet Include buccal mucosa protection baffle, grind one's teeth in sleep back zone protection baffle and tongue protection baffle, back zone protection baffle plate setting of grinding one's teeth in sleep is protected in buccal mucosa Between guard and tongue protection baffle, in which:

Tongue protection baffle all around encloses discharge pipe line around one, and discharge pipe line is hollow structure, is provided on discharge pipe line 6-8 imbibing hole, discharge pipe line two sides extend outward to form skirt respectively in the horizontal direction；

Other side setting negative port converter of the tongue protection baffle far from back zone protection baffle of grinding one's teeth in sleep, negative port conversion One end of device is connected to discharge pipe line, and the negative tube of connection type and oral cavity combined therapy desks that the other end is buckled with connector connects It is logical.

Technical effect, the utility model are provided with skirt in the two sides of discharge pipe line, can guarantee that oral cavity health care pad is placed When in patient oral cavity, the insulating space of generation has preferable airtightness and the protection to tongue, mouth bottom tissue, guarantees and mouth The good transition of chamber contact surface；Around the hollow discharge pipe line and several imbibing holes thereon of tongue protection baffle, primarily to Dropsy in mouth cavity is extracted in time, including tooth clast, oral cavity flushing washing lotion and saliva that therapeutic process generates, back zone protection baffle of grinding one's teeth in sleep On to be also provided with imbibing hole be to extract dropsy in mouth cavity in order to further comprehensive, the generation of the processes such as tooth cutting, acid etching can be prevented Contaminated fluid accidentally gulps down；Discharge pipe line can guarantee neonychium in oral cavity very well by the good elasticity having as resilient support Expansion, be isolated and protected；The negative port converter of setting can by the negative tube of oral cavity combined therapy desks with surround In the discharge pipe line connection of tongue protection baffle surrounding；Its outer diameter is suitble to the occlusion of tooth；It is additionally provided with connector buckle, connector Buckle facilitates negative port converter and tooth chair negative tube to install and fix, and its shape is occlusal pad, is converted with negative port Device cooperation, the passive opening for facilitating patient to be maintained for a long time, reduction of patient masseter fatigue because of caused by overlong time of dehiscing Deng.

The technical solution that the utility model further limits is:

The aforementioned oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, the shape of connector buckle is compatible with patient's opening degree Bite block, the cross section of bite block are circular configuration.

The aforementioned oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, bite block, buccal mucosa protection baffle, back zone protection gear of grinding one's teeth in sleep Elastic medical silica-gel material is respectively adopted in plate, tongue protection baffle, discharge pipe line and skirt.

Technical effect makes bite block using elastic medical silica-gel, and section is circular configuration, when well adapting to opening For interarch distance by labial teeth to gradually smaller oral conditions of grinding one's teeth in sleep, comfort level is good, by the active opening side in patient's diagnosis and treatment process Formula is changed into passive opening mode, make patient kept in the case where muscle relative relaxation opening position, avoid muscle cramp and The generation of the complication such as derangement of temporomandibular joint, other component such as buccal mucosa protection baffle, back zone protection baffle of grinding one's teeth in sleep, tongue protection gear Plate, discharge pipe line and skirt are also safe and healthy using elastic medical silica-gel production, while also can preferably stretch out in oral cavity It is preferably bonded with oral cavity, good protective separation operation area.

The aforementioned oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, imbibing hole is additionally provided on back zone protection baffle of grinding one's teeth in sleep.

The aforementioned oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, colour soluble easily in water is placed in negative port converter Bead, colored bead are stopped between negative port converter and discharge pipe line by strainer.

Technical effect is placed security particles soluble easily in water in the contact position of negative port converter and discharge pipe line, is had Effect prevents from reusing, it is ensured that safety and sanitation, while it being equipped with strainer, it effectively prevent colored bead to fall off or inhaled by negative pressure It walks.

The aforementioned oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, skirt and tongue protection baffle between, tongue protection baffle pair Groove is respectively equipped on position of broken line.

Technical effect, the setting of groove ensure that folding installation when it is more convenient, be put into mouth can Automatic-expanding, and Allowing property appropriate can guarantee that skirt is preferably bonded with oral soft tissue contact surface, avoid because of patient's basal seat area domain individual character The problem of adaptation caused by outside the pale of civilization shape is poor, leak.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The neonychium of the utility model not only integrates the function of the devices such as opener, dam, dental pump, while A stable oral cavity operating space is formed in patient oral cavity, can be effectively isolated dental care operating space and oral cavity is non-controls Space is treated, esophagus or respiratory tract can be strayed into avoid cast, so that the safety for doctor's operation provides reliable guarantee, and The simple waste liquid and saliva, the design of subsidiary occlusion component generated in patient oral cavity that can remove in time simultaneously of installation may be used also It is persistently dehisced with reduction of patient caused muscular fatigue, is a kind of raising working efficiency, the Dispoable medical for reducing diagnosis and treatment risk Consumptive material.

The connector buckle of the utility model design is conducive to install and fix with the negative tube on oral cavity comprehensive treatment chair, and And its configuration design is that circular occlusion is block-shaped at cross section, alleviates patient's dental care and dehisces the excessive, time in the process Too long bring sense of discomfort.

The utility model compared with prior art: 1. have continuous negative pressure adsorption capacity, can exclude dropsy in mouth cavity in time；2 It is suitble to the buccal mucosa protection baffle of mouth cavity space, grind one's teeth in sleep back zone protection baffle and tongue protection baffle, it is medical using softer, elastic Silica gel, leakproofness is preferable, is effectively isolated out independent operation space, avoids the accidental injury of cheek, tongue, soft palate, mouth bottom soft tissue, Reduce that the risk in the waste liquor contamination art area generated in saliva and treatment, to avoid the instrument to fall off in the operating process of oral cavity etc. different Object is strayed into the generation of esophagus or respiratory tract；3. according to the oral cavity health care pad that oral cavity patient's diagnosis and treatment feature designs, simple installation, significantly Improve the working efficiency of doctor；4. preventing from reusing, really using security particles soluble easily in water are placed at negative pressure straw Protect the safety that Dispoable medical consumptive material uses；5. using the bite block of the good medical silica-gel production of elasticity, since it has Active opening mode in patient's diagnosis and treatment process is become passive opening mode, makes patient in muscle by good allowing property of elastic force Opening position is kept in the case where relative relaxation, avoids the generation of the complication such as muscle cramp and derangement of temporomandibular joint；6. using Convenient, domestic dam needs special eraser barrier folder, dam pincers, dam support at present, and Specialized nursing is needed to cooperate；It is external Similar isolated product volume is big, is put into oral cavity, location difficulty；7. skirt design ensure that the closely sealed of basal seat area, solves state What outer similar isolated product currently encountered, because adaptation caused by patient's basal seat area domain personalization shape is poor, leak asks Topic；8. the tooth selection imbibing hole treated as needed, weak suction can meet negative pressure requirements, at present external similar isolated product Because aperture is more, it is necessary to which selection is strong to inhale, and wastes energy, noise is big.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment is suitable for before the oral cavity health care pad use of dental care；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the use after Fig. 1 enters oral cavity expansion；

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2；

In figure: 1- negative port converter, 2- occlusal pad/connector buckle, 3- colour bead, the skirt 4-, 5- discharge pipe line/ Resilient support, 6- grind one's teeth in sleep back zone protection baffle, 7- buccal mucosa protect baffle, 8- imbibing hole, 9- tongue protect baffle, 10- strainer, 11- groove.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

The present embodiment provides a kind of oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, structure as shown in Figure 1-3, include buccal mucosa Protection baffle 7, grind one's teeth in sleep back zone protection baffle 6 and tongue protection baffle 9, back zone protection baffle 6 of grinding one's teeth in sleep are set to buccal mucosa protection gear Between plate 7 and tongue protection baffle 9, in which:

Tongue protection baffle 9 all around encloses discharge pipe line 5 around one, and discharge pipe line 5 is hollow structure, sets on discharge pipe line 5 It is equipped with 6-8 imbibing hole 8, is additionally provided with imbibing hole 8 on back zone protection baffle 6 of grinding one's teeth in sleep, 5 two sides of discharge pipe line are divided in the horizontal direction Skirt 4 is not extended outward to form；

Groove 11 is respectively equipped between skirt 4 and tongue protection baffle 9, on the doubling line position of tongue protection baffle 9；

Tongue protects the other side of baffle 9 that negative port converter 1, one end of negative port converter 1 and drainpipe is arranged Road 5 is connected to, and the other end is connected to the connection type of connector buckle 2 with the negative tube of oral cavity combined therapy desks；

Be placed with colored bead 3 soluble easily in water in negative port converter 1, colored bead 3 by strainer 10 stop in Between negative port converter 1 and discharge pipe line 5；

The shape of connector buckle 2 is bite block compatible with patient's opening degree, and the cross section of bite block is circular configuration, The size fit of bite block and negative port converter outer diameter, due to the allowing property of elastic force of silica gel, so that patient keeps opening position Shi Jineng maintains operating space, and can keep to greatest extent of flaccid muscles, avoids the excessively nervous fatigue of muscle, and connector buckle is embedding It forms, is integrated in bite block, save material, reduce cost, reduce the component of whole device；

In the present embodiment, bite block, buccal mucosa protection baffle 7, back zone protection baffle 6 of grinding one's teeth in sleep, tongue protection baffle 9, row Elastic medical silica-gel material is respectively adopted in water lines 5 and skirt 4.

The application method of the above-mentioned oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, specifically includes the following steps:

(1) the oral cavity health care pad of corresponding size, the tooth position packet treated as needed are selected according to the opening degree of patient It includes left/right, labial teeth/premolar teeth/and grinds one's teeth in sleep and select to need open imbibing hole on discharge pipe line；

Opening too many hole must select to inhale by force, waste energy, and noise is big, the position of aperture according to the position of the tooth for the treatment of and It determines and opens, open according to demand, reduce energy consumption, noise is small, low in cost；

(2) the negative port converter of the selected oral cavity health care pad of step (1) is connected into oral cavity combined therapy desks negative pressure Then treatment pad is put into patient oral cavity by weak suction mouth；

(3) it is to be treated pad using silica gel elasticity slowly strut automatically after, treat pad skirt stretch automatically it is tight with mouth bottom Closely connected conjunction,

Negative pressure switch is opened, dental care operation is started.

It can according to need suitable for the oral cavity health care pad of dental care in design in the present embodiment and design be adjusted: 1, according to the demand of the characteristics of intra-oral anatomy physiological structure and oral cavity diagnosis operating space, determine oral cavity health care pad sectional dimension and Shape；2, according to the requirement of lower jaw vertical range upper when oral cavity diagnosis, the size and teeth appearance shape of compatriots' active opening degree State, according to similar triangle theory, respectively according to labial teeth, premolar teeth and the occlusion distance change ground one's teeth in sleep, graduation setting occlusion The diameter of block cross section；3, according to the closed insulation request of isolated area and isolating and protecting region the characteristics of, comprehensively consider passive opening The factors such as occlusion comfort, protection safety, the isolation effect of physical space, hydrops Gettering capability, formed outside oral cavity health care pad The elasticity of shape structure, size and material；4, the characteristics of converging, is flowed according to dropsy in mouth cavity, designs imbibing hole on discharge pipe line Distribution；5, negative port internal diameter, isolating pad inner cavity size shape and imbibing hole aperture be determines according to actual conditions.

It using the neonychium of the utility model, wears in entrance cavity, neonychium is by intraoral palate, cheek, tongue and mouth bottom etc. Danger zone is isolated with the tooth for the treatment of.By similar triangles method, determines the fit dimension of bite block Yu interface outer diameter, make It obtains patient to keep that operating space can be maintained when opening position and keep of flaccid muscles comfortable to greatest extent, avoids muscle tired Labor；Interface connect provided continuous negative pressure with tooth chair negative tube, can extract hydrops and saliva in the oral cavity in therapeutic process in time Liquid, the contaminated fluid that can prevent the processes such as tooth cutting, acid etching from generating accidentally gulps down, for some special populations, as control force is weaker Children or adult, often because the factors such as fear, fatigue can not by agreement controlling behavior, be unable to partner treatment, be protected by oral cavity Protection pad is worn into the carry out planned treatment that doctor can feel at ease, it is not necessary to worry the generation of fortuitous event.

In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.It is all to use equivalent replacement or equivalent change The technical solution to be formed is changed, the protection scope of the requires of the utility model is all fallen within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of oral cavity health care pad suitable for dental care, it is characterised in that: after buccal mucosa protection baffle (7), grinding one's teeth in sleep Area protects baffle (6) and tongue protection baffle (9), back zone protection baffle (6) of grinding one's teeth in sleep be set to buccal mucosa protection baffle (7) with Tongue is protected between baffle (9), in which:

Tongue protection baffle (9) all around encloses discharge pipe line (5) around one, and the discharge pipe line (5) is hollow structure, the draining It is provided on pipeline (5) 6-8 imbibing hole (8), discharge pipe line (5) two sides extend outward to form skirt respectively in the horizontal direction (4)；

Side setting negative port converter (1) of tongue protection baffle (9) far from back zone protection baffle (6) of grinding one's teeth in sleep, the negative pressure One end of interface convertor (1) is connected to the discharge pipe line (5), and the other end is with the connection type of connector buckle (2) and oral cavity The negative tube of combined therapy desk is connected to.

2. the oral cavity health care pad according to claim 1 suitable for dental care, it is characterised in that: the connector buckle (2) shape is bite block compatible with patient's opening degree, and the cross section of the bite block is circular configuration.

3. the oral cavity health care pad according to claim 2 suitable for dental care, it is characterised in that: the bite block, Buccal mucosa protection baffle (7), back zone protection baffle (6) of grinding one's teeth in sleep, tongue protection baffle (9), discharge pipe line (5) and skirt (4) difference Using elastic medical silica-gel material.

4. the oral cavity health care pad according to claim 1 suitable for dental care, it is characterised in that: the back zone guarantor that grinds one's teeth in sleep Imbibing hole (8) are additionally provided on guard (6).

5. the oral cavity health care pad according to claim 1 suitable for dental care, it is characterised in that: the negative port turns Colored bead (3) soluble easily in water is placed in parallel operation (1), the colour bead (3) is stopped by strainer (10) in described negative It presses between interface convertor (1) and the discharge pipe line (5).

6. the oral cavity health care pad according to claim 1 suitable for dental care, it is characterised in that: the skirt (4) with Groove (11) are respectively equipped between tongue protection baffle (9), on the doubling line position of tongue protection baffle (9).