CN206391039U - A kind of tooth body special protection device device - Google Patents

A kind of tooth body special protection device device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206391039U
CN206391039U CN201621232743.2U CN201621232743U CN206391039U CN 206391039 U CN206391039 U CN 206391039U CN 201621232743 U CN201621232743 U CN 201621232743U CN 206391039 U CN206391039 U CN 206391039U
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gum cover
buccal
lower gum
lip
hinge
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CN201621232743.2U
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付爽
阴平
宁尚波
杨东红
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Jiamusi University
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Jiamusi University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种牙体专用防护器装置,包括下牙床套、流体导板、折页连接块、上牙床套、软接折页、弹性挡舌板、颊部保护膜、上牙床套固定扣、橡胶块、上唇挡板和唇夹。该牙体专用防护器装置设置有下牙床套和上牙床套,口腔临床医生可以将下牙床套和上牙床套分别固定盘扣在患者口腔内的下牙床和上牙床上,下牙床套和上牙床套之间设有颊部保护膜和弹性挡舌板,可以有效的将口腔内侧的舌、颊组织与牙体隔离开,保护患者的舌、颊组织不受到伤害,该装置简单易操作,生产成本低,易于推广。

The utility model discloses a special protector device for teeth, which comprises a lower gum cover, a fluid guide plate, a hinge connection block, an upper gum cover, a soft joint hinge, an elastic tongue stop, a cheek protective film, and an upper gum cover fixed buckle, rubber block, upper lip guard and lip clip. The dental special protector device is provided with a lower gum cover and an upper gum cover, and the oral clinician can fasten the lower gum cover and the upper gum cover respectively on the lower gum and the upper gum in the patient's oral cavity, and the lower gum cover and the upper There is a buccal protective film and an elastic tongue stop between the gum covers, which can effectively isolate the tongue and buccal tissues inside the mouth from the teeth, and protect the patient's tongue and buccal tissues from damage. The device is simple and easy to operate. The production cost is low and easy to popularize.

Description

一种牙体专用防护器装置A tooth protection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种口腔临床专用器具技术领域,具体为一种牙体专用防护器装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of a special appliance for oral cavity clinical practice, in particular to a special protector device for teeth.

背景技术Background technique

在口腔科中,口腔临床医生在对患者口腔内牙体进行治疗时,常常会有磨切牙体的车针意外损伤患者舌、颊组织的情况发生,组织受损后又会导致各种感染机会的增加,这些都会给患者造成不必要的损伤和痛苦,目前临床解决此问题的方式过于落后,通常是让患者自我控制舌体的运动来防止舌接触到磨切牙体的车针而受损,这种方法因患者个体控制力差异大而不能保证全都奏效且效果也不确定,目前临床尚没有简单有效的防止舌、颊组织受损的专用防护器具,给口腔临床医生带来一定的工作难度。In the Department of Stomatology, when dental clinicians treat the teeth in the patient's mouth, the burs that grind the teeth will accidentally damage the patient's tongue and buccal tissues, and the damaged tissues will lead to various infections. These will cause unnecessary damage and pain to the patient. The current clinical solution to this problem is too backward. Usually, the patient is allowed to control the movement of the tongue body to prevent the tongue from touching the bur of the incisor and being injured. This method cannot be guaranteed to be effective and the effect is uncertain due to the large difference in individual control of patients. At present, there is no simple and effective special protective device to prevent damage to tongue and buccal tissues in clinical practice, which brings certain difficulties to oral clinicians. Difficulty of work.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种牙体专用防护器装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special tooth protector device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案一种牙体专用防护器装置,包括下牙床套、流体导板、折页连接块、上牙床套、软接折页、弹性挡舌板、颊部保护膜、上牙床套固定扣、橡胶块、上唇挡板和唇夹,所述下牙床套右侧设置有流体导板,且下牙床套左侧设置有折页连接块,折页连接块上设置有软接折页,所述上牙床套通过软接折页与下牙床套连接,且软接折页左侧壁设置有弹性挡舌板,所述上牙床套与下牙床套之间设置有颊部保护膜,所述上牙床套左侧设置有上牙床套固定扣,上牙床套固定扣上设置有橡胶块,所述上牙床套右侧设置有上唇挡板,上唇挡板上设置有唇夹。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a special tooth protector device, including a lower gum cover, a fluid guide plate, a hinge connection block, an upper gum cover, a soft joint hinge, an elastic tongue stop, and a cheek Protective film, upper gum cover fixing buckle, rubber block, upper lip baffle and lip clip, the right side of the lower gum cover is provided with a fluid guide plate, and the left side of the lower gum cover is provided with a hinge connection block, and the hinge connection block is set There is a soft joint hinge, the upper gum cover is connected to the lower gum cover through a soft joint hinge, and the left side wall of the soft joint hinge is provided with an elastic tongue stopper, and there is a gap between the upper gum cover and the lower gum cover. The cheek protective film, the left side of the upper gum cover is provided with an upper gum cover fixing buckle, the upper gum cover fixing buckle is provided with a rubber block, the right side of the upper gum cover is provided with an upper lip baffle, and the upper lip baffle is provided with lip clip.

优选的,所述下牙床套和上牙床套均是由弹性塑胶材料制成。Preferably, both the lower gum cover and the upper gum cover are made of elastic plastic material.

优选的,所述下牙床套和上牙床套内外壁均设置有防滑层。Preferably, the inner and outer walls of the lower gum cover and the upper gum cover are provided with anti-slip layers.

优选的,所述颊部保护膜上设置有吸水棉条。Preferably, an absorbent tampon is arranged on the cheek protection film.

优选的,所述上唇挡板上设置有防脱垫片。Preferably, an anti-off pad is provided on the upper lip baffle.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置设置有下牙床套和上牙床套,口腔临床医生可以将下牙床套和上牙床套分别固定盘扣在患者口腔内的下牙床和上牙床上,下牙床套和上牙床套之间设有颊部保护膜和弹性挡舌板,可以有效的将口腔内侧的舌、颊组织与牙体隔离开,保护患者的舌、颊组织不受到伤害,该装置简单易操作,生产成本低,易于推广。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the device is provided with a lower gum cover and an upper gum cover, and the oral clinician can buckle the lower gum cover and the upper gum cover respectively on the lower gum in the patient's oral cavity And the upper gum, between the lower gum cover and the upper gum cover, there is a buccal protective film and an elastic tongue guard, which can effectively isolate the tongue and buccal tissues inside the mouth from the teeth, and protect the patient's tongue and buccal tissues No harm, the device is simple and easy to operate, the production cost is low, and it is easy to popularize.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的上牙床套结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the upper gum cover of the present invention.

图中:1、下牙床套,2、流体导板,3、折页连接块,4、上牙床套,5、软接折页,6、弹性挡舌板,7、颊部保护膜,8、上牙床套固定扣,9、橡胶块,10、上唇挡板,11、唇夹。In the figure: 1. Lower gum cover, 2. Fluid guide plate, 3. Folding connection block, 4. Upper gum cover, 5. Soft joint hinge, 6. Elastic tongue stopper, 7. Cheek protective film, 8. Upper gum cover fixing buckle, 9, rubber block, 10, upper lip baffle plate, 11, lip clip.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种牙体专用防护器装置,包括下牙床套1、流体导板2、折页连接块3、上牙床套4、软接折页5、弹性挡舌板6、颊部保护膜7、上牙床套固定扣8、橡胶块9、上唇挡板10和唇夹11,所述下牙床套1右侧设置有流体导板2,且下牙床套1左侧设置有折页连接块3,折页连接块3上设置有软接折页5,所述上牙床套4通过软接折页5与下牙床套1连接,下牙床套1和上牙床套4均是由弹性塑胶材料制成,且下牙床套1和上牙床套4内外壁均设置有防滑层,所述软接折页5左侧壁设置有弹性挡舌板6,所述上牙床套4与下牙床套1之间设置有颊部保护膜7,且颊部保护膜7上设置有吸水棉条,吸水棉条可以吸收口腔内的唾液,便于治疗工作的顺利进行,所述上牙床套4左侧设置有上牙床套固定扣8,上牙床套固定扣8上设置有橡胶块9,所述上牙床套4右侧设置有上唇挡板10,上唇挡板10上设置有唇夹11,且上唇挡板10上设置有防脱垫片,防脱垫片的设置可以有效的防止上唇挡板10上固定的上唇发生脱落。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. The utility model provides a technical solution: a special tooth protector device, including a lower gum cover 1, a fluid guide plate 2, a hinge connecting block 3, an upper gum cover 4, a soft joint Page 5, elastic tongue baffle 6, buccal protective film 7, upper gum cover fixing buckle 8, rubber block 9, upper lip baffle 10 and lip clip 11, the right side of the lower gum cover 1 is provided with a fluid guide plate 2, and The left side of the lower gum cover 1 is provided with a hinge connecting block 3, and the hinge connecting block 3 is provided with a soft joint hinge 5, and the upper gum cover 4 is connected with the lower gum cover 1 through the soft joint hinge 5, and the lower gum cover 4 1 and the upper gum cover 4 are both made of elastic plastic material, and the inner and outer walls of the lower gum cover 1 and the upper gum cover 4 are provided with anti-skid layers, and the left side wall of the soft joint hinge 5 is provided with an elastic tongue stop 6 , a buccal protection film 7 is arranged between the upper gum cover 4 and the lower gum cover 1, and a water-absorbing tampon is arranged on the buccal protection film 7, and the water-absorbing tampon can absorb the saliva in the oral cavity, so that the treatment can be carried out smoothly Carrying out, the left side of the upper gum cover 4 is provided with an upper gum cover fixing buckle 8, the upper gum cover fixing buckle 8 is provided with a rubber block 9, the right side of the upper gum cover 4 is provided with an upper lip baffle 10, and the upper lip baffle 10 is provided with a lip clamp 11, and the upper lip baffle 10 is provided with an anti-off pad, the setting of the anti-off pad can effectively prevent the fixed upper lip on the upper lip baffle 10 from falling off.

工作原理:在使用该牙体专用防护器装置时,口腔临床医生将下牙床套1和上牙床套4分别固定盘套在患者口腔内的下牙床和上牙床上,且下牙床套1和上牙床套4之间的间隙可以进行调节来适应不同的患者,下牙床套1利用重力原理直接盘套在患者的下牙床上,上牙床套4通过上牙床套固定扣8和橡胶块9配合固定在患者上牙床上,下牙床套1和上牙床套4之间设有颊部保护膜7,在对患者牙体进行治疗时颊部保护膜7可以保护患者颊部组织不受到伤害,在下牙床套1和上牙床套4固定的同时,其左侧的软接折页5左侧壁的弹性挡舌板6会将患者的舌头挡在牙体的后侧,保护患者的舌部组织不受到伤害,上牙床套4右侧设有的上唇挡板10会撑开患者的上唇,通过唇夹11将患者撑开的上唇进行固定,便于口腔临床医生治疗工作的顺利进行,在治疗完毕后将该装置取出消毒即可。Working principle: When using the special dental guard device, the dental clinician sets the lower gum cover 1 and the upper gum cover 4 respectively on the lower gum and the upper gum in the patient's oral cavity, and the lower gum cover 1 and the upper gum The gap between the gum cover 4 can be adjusted to suit different patients. The lower gum cover 1 is directly coiled on the lower gum bed of the patient using the principle of gravity, and the upper gum cover 4 is fixed by the upper gum cover fixing buckle 8 and the rubber block 9. On the patient's upper gum, a buccal protection film 7 is provided between the lower gum cover 1 and the upper gum cover 4, and the buccal protection film 7 can protect the patient's cheek tissue from damage when the patient's teeth are treated. While the cover 1 and the upper gum cover 4 are fixed, the flexible tongue baffle 6 on the left side wall of the soft joint hinge 5 on the left side will block the patient's tongue on the back side of the tooth body to protect the patient's tongue tissue from being damaged. injury, the upper lip baffle 10 provided on the right side of the upper gum cover 4 can stretch the patient's upper lip, and the patient's stretched upper lip is fixed by the lip clip 11, which is convenient for the oral cavity clinician to carry out the treatment work smoothly. The device can be taken out for disinfection.

尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种牙体专用防护器装置,包括下牙床套(1)、流体导板(2)、折页连接块(3)、上牙床套(4)、软接折页(5)、弹性挡舌板(6)、颊部保护膜(7)、上牙床套固定扣(8)、橡胶块(9)、上唇挡板(10)和唇夹(11),其特征在于:所述下牙床套(1)右侧设置有流体导板(2),且下牙床套(1)左侧设置有折页连接块(3),折页连接块(3)上设置有软接折页(5),所述上牙床套(4)通过软接折页(5)与下牙床套(1)连接,且软接折页(5)左侧壁设置有弹性挡舌板(6),所述上牙床套(4)与下牙床套(1)之间设置有颊部保护膜(7),所述上牙床套(4)左侧设置有上牙床套固定扣(8),上牙床套固定扣(8)上设置有橡胶块(9),所述上牙床套(4)右侧设置有上唇挡板(10),上唇挡板(10)上设置有唇夹(11)。1. A tooth protection device, including lower gum cover (1), fluid guide plate (2), hinge connecting block (3), upper gum cover (4), soft joint hinge (5), elastic stopper Tongue plate (6), buccal protective film (7), upper gum cover fixing buckle (8), rubber block (9), upper lip baffle (10) and lip clip (11), characterized in that: the lower gum The right side of the cover (1) is provided with a fluid guide plate (2), and the left side of the lower gum cover (1) is provided with a hinge connection block (3), and the hinge connection block (3) is provided with a soft joint hinge (5) , the upper gum cover (4) is connected to the lower gum cover (1) through the soft joint hinge (5), and the left side wall of the soft joint hinge (5) is provided with an elastic tongue stop (6), the upper A buccal protective film (7) is provided between the gum cover (4) and the lower gum cover (1), and an upper gum cover fixing buckle (8) is arranged on the left side of the upper gum cover (4). A rubber block (9) is arranged on (8), an upper lip baffle (10) is arranged on the right side of the upper gum cover (4), and a lip clip (11) is arranged on the upper lip baffle (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种牙体专用防护器装置,其特征在于:所述下牙床套(1)和上牙床套(4)均是由弹性塑胶材料制成。2. A dental special guard device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower gum cover (1) and the upper gum cover (4) are both made of elastic plastic materials. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种牙体专用防护器装置,其特征在于:所述下牙床套(1)和上牙床套(4)内外壁均设置有防滑层。3. A special tooth guard device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner and outer walls of the lower gum cover (1) and the upper gum cover (4) are provided with anti-slip layers. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种牙体专用防护器装置,其特征在于:所述颊部保护膜(7)上设置有吸水棉条。4. A tooth-specific guard device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buccal protective film (7) is provided with a water-absorbing tampon. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种牙体专用防护器装置,其特征在于:所述上唇挡板(10)上设置有防脱垫片。5 . The special guard device for teeth according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the upper lip baffle ( 10 ) is provided with an anti-drop gasket. 5 .
CN201621232743.2U 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of tooth body special protection device device Expired - Fee Related CN206391039U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107789077A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-13 郑州大学第附属医院 Device is taught in a kind of oral restoration correction
CN109966005A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-05 张静 A kind of protecting device special for dental clinical tooth preparation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107789077A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-13 郑州大学第附属医院 Device is taught in a kind of oral restoration correction
CN109966005A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-05 张静 A kind of protecting device special for dental clinical tooth preparation
CN109966005B (en) * 2019-05-14 2021-01-12 张静 Special protective device for oral clinical tooth preparation

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Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20181117