CN219751087U - Wet garbage bag breaker - Google Patents

Wet garbage bag breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219751087U
CN219751087U CN202320403553.6U CN202320403553U CN219751087U CN 219751087 U CN219751087 U CN 219751087U CN 202320403553 U CN202320403553 U CN 202320403553U CN 219751087 U CN219751087 U CN 219751087U
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage
wet
bag
wet garbage
conveying
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CN202320403553.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
瞿雷
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Shanghai Haoyu Creative Design Center LP
Shanghai Xinjian Architectural Design Co ltd
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Shanghai Haoyu Creative Design Center LP
Shanghai Xinjian Architectural Design Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320403553.6U priority Critical patent/CN219751087U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, and particularly discloses a wet garbage bag breaker, which comprises: a conveying mechanism for conveying garbage bags filled with wet garbage; the bag breaking mechanism is used for breaking bags of garbage bags filled with wet garbage; the clamping mechanism is used for moving the garbage bags filled with wet garbage from the conveying mechanism to the bag breaking mechanism; the wet garbage storage box is used for containing wet garbage; the garbage bag storage box is used for storing the garbage bags after the bags are broken. The utility model can carry out concentrated bag breaking treatment on the garbage bags filled with wet garbage, thereby avoiding the situation that people need to put garbage after breaking the bags when putting garbage at a garbage putting point; the peculiar smell diffusion caused by wet garbage is effectively reduced, and the environmental quality around the garbage throwing point is optimized; the probability of breeding mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice is reduced, the health of people throwing garbage and nearby people is guaranteed, and meanwhile, sewage and water pollution caused by flushing the garbage can and bacteria and virus diffusion in the wet garbage transportation process are avoided.

Description

Wet garbage bag breaker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a wet garbage bag breaker.
Background
With the enhancement of environmental awareness of the whole people, garbage classification is also gradually paid attention to by more and more people. The garbage classification reduces the garbage amount entering final disposal facilities such as landfill, incineration and the like, improves the efficiency of aerobic composting and anaerobic fermentation of wet garbage, improves the purity of recyclable substances, and can reduce environmental pollution.
However, according to regulations concerning the Shanghai market, it is necessary to "break bags" of wet waste when handling the wet waste. The wet garbage is mainly kitchen garbage, except leftovers and leftovers, the ingredients are food and the outer skin of the kitchen garbage, the kitchen garbage is easy to putrefy and rot, and in the putrefaction process, the pungent smell is generated, the environment around a garbage throwing point is adversely affected, mosquitoes and flies can be bred, diseases are transmitted, bacteria and viruses which are inhaled and scattered out of a garbage can seriously harm the health of people, meanwhile, the sewer and water pollution caused by flushing the garbage can are avoided, and the bacteria and viruses are also caused to spread by the bagged wet garbage in the transportation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a wet garbage bag breaker, which is used for breaking bags filled with wet garbage in a concentrated manner, so that the bag breaking and throwing of people during dumping wet garbage are avoided, the peculiar smell diffusion caused by the bag breaking and throwing of the wet garbage is effectively reduced, the environmental quality around a garbage throwing point is optimized, the possibility of breeding mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice is reduced, the probability of spreading diseases due to bacteria and viruses which are inhaled into the garbage can is reduced, the health of people throwing garbage and people near the garbage throwing point is ensured, and meanwhile, the pollution of sewage and water bodies caused by flushing the garbage can and the bacterial and virus diffusion in the wet garbage transportation process are also avoided.
The utility model provides a wet garbage bag breaker, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a wet waste bag breaker comprising:
a conveying mechanism for conveying garbage bags filled with wet garbage;
the bag breaking mechanism is used for breaking the garbage bags filled with wet garbage;
the clamping mechanism is used for moving the garbage bags filled with wet garbage from the conveying mechanism to the bag breaking mechanism;
the wet garbage storage box is positioned below the bag breaking mechanism and is used for containing wet garbage after bag breaking;
the garbage bag storage box is positioned below the clamping mechanism and is used for storing the garbage bags after the bags are broken.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wet rubbish bag breaker is at the during operation, utilizes conveying mechanism to carry the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish and transports, is got the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish by clamping the mechanism clamp afterwards to transport it to broken bag mechanism department and carry out broken bag processing, broken bag processing back, wet rubbish in the disposal bag is discharged into wet rubbish bin, and the disposal bag is later unclamped by clamping the mechanism and falls into the disposal bag bin.
The wet garbage bag breaker can perform concentrated bag breaking treatment on garbage bags filled with wet garbage, so that the wet garbage is separated from the garbage bags and respectively enters a wet garbage storage box and a garbage bag storage box, and the situation that people need to unwrap the garbage bags for throwing when throwing garbage at a garbage throwing point is avoided; the odor diffusion caused by the bag breaking and throwing of the wet garbage is effectively reduced, the environmental quality around the garbage throwing point is optimized, the possibility of breeding mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice is reduced, the probability of disease transmission caused by bacteria and viruses which are scattered out by the suction garbage can is reduced, the health of people throwing the garbage and people near the garbage throwing point is ensured, and meanwhile, the pollution of a sewer and a water body caused by flushing the garbage can and the bacteria and viruses diffusion in the wet garbage transportation process are avoided.
Optionally, the mechanism is got to clamp includes action wheel, follow driving wheel, clitellum and clamping jaw, the clitellum is around action wheel and follow the driving wheel installation, the action wheel drives the clitellum and rotates, the clamping jaw sets up in the lateral wall of clitellum, the clamping jaw is driven by the clitellum and passes through conveying mechanism, broken bag mechanism, wet rubbish bin and disposal bag bin in proper order.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the clitellum by the action wheel and rotate, and then drive clamping jaw on the clitellum and remove, the clamping jaw is when removing conveying mechanism, presss from both sides the refuse bag that is equipped with wet rubbish away, when through broken bag mechanism, breaks the bag processing by broken bag mechanism to it, later through wet rubbish and bin and disposal bag bin, put wet rubbish and disposal bag into position respectively. Through setting up the route of marcing of clamping jaw, can cooperate other mechanisms to realize broken bag of disposal bag and handle and put, degree of automation is higher.
Optionally, the lateral wall of clitellum is connected with the lifter, the base and the clitellum of lifter are connected, the expansion end and the clamping jaw of lifter link to each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press from both sides and get the mechanism and press from both sides when getting the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish, along with the rotation of clitellum, the clamping jaw removes to the conveyer belt top, and the clamping jaw descends reclosing afterwards, accomplishes the clamp of pressing from both sides the disposal bag, drives the clamping jaw by the lifter again afterwards and rises, simultaneously, along with the continuous rotation of clitellum, when the disposal bag removes to broken bag mechanism department, broken bag processing is carried out to the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish by broken bag mechanism. The lifting rod is utilized to finish descending and ascending actions of the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw after descending is firmer to grasp, and the smaller garbage bag can be clamped, so that the problem of garbage bag leakage clamping is solved.
Optionally, the bag breaking mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a saw blade arranged above the fixing frame and a vibrator arranged on the fixing frame, and the wet garbage storage box is arranged below the saw blade.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electromagnetic shaker can make the saw blade take place to rock, and the in-process of rocking is convenient for shake out the wet rubbish in the disposal bag on the one hand, on the other hand can shake out the wet rubbish of adhesion on the saw blade.
Optionally, the bag breaking mechanism further comprises a water spraying pipe connected with the water pump and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the nozzles are arranged on the water spraying pipe and communicated with the water spraying pipe, and the water outlets of the nozzles are obliquely downwards arranged towards the saw tooth side of the saw blade.
By adopting the technical scheme, the high-pressure water sprayed out of the nozzle acts on the saw tooth side of the saw blade, so that wet garbage adhered on the saw blade can be shot, the cleanliness of the saw blade in a working state is improved, and the problem that the wet garbage is blocked on the saw blade is solved; the high-pressure water injection is intermittent, and can be performed when the wet garbage storage box is replaced, so that sewage can be ensured to enter the open trench on the ground and not enter the box body.
Optionally, conveying mechanism includes the carriage, rotates the driving roller of installing on the carriage, around driving roller installation's conveyer belt and set up the limiting plate on the carriage, the quantity of driving roller is two, one of them driving roller is connected with the motor, the quantity of limiting plate is two, the limiting plate is located the top of conveyer belt, two form between the limiting plate and be used for supplying the clamp to get the defeated material passageway that the mechanism got the material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish is put on the conveyer belt, transmits it via the conveyer belt, under the effect of limiting plate in the transmission process for the disposal bag removes in the conveying passageway, and the mechanism is got to the clamp of being convenient for presss from both sides the disposal bag and gets.
Optionally, the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of support rollers arranged in parallel, the support rollers are arranged between the two driving rollers at intervals, and the support rollers are located on the inner side of the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the backing roll, can improve the stability of the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish in the conveying process on the conveyer belt.
Optionally, conveying mechanism still includes to fix and leaks to press from both sides and transport the fill and be located and leak to press from both sides the bin of transporting the fill below at the conveyer frame tail end, leaks to press from both sides the bottom that transports the fill and laminate and downward sloping setting with the conveyer belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the missed-clamp transferring hopper is used for transferring the missed-clamp wet garbage bags into the missed-clamp storage box, and dry-wet separation is realized by manual bag breaking; the bottom of the leaking clamp transferring hopper is attached to the conveying belt and is arranged in a downward inclined mode, so that a small number of leaking clamp garbage bags slide into the leaking clamp storage box through inertia.
Optionally, the device further comprises a throwing bucket, wherein the throwing bucket is obliquely arranged, and one lower end of the throwing bucket is positioned above the conveying mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will put in the slope of fighting and install, make the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish can natural landing to conveying mechanism on, simultaneously, the accessible garbage truck is with the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish directly pouring into put in fighting, also can be artifical put in putting in fighting with the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish, has improved treatment effeciency.
Optionally, the opening at the higher end of the delivery bucket is larger, and the opening at the lower end of the delivery bucket is smaller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will put in the opening that the higher one end set up of fighting is great, and the opening that the lower one end of putting in the fighting set up is less for the in-process that is equipped with the disposal bag landing of wet rubbish gathers gradually, and finally is the linear distribution when falling into conveying mechanism, is convenient for press from both sides and gets the mechanism and press from both sides it.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the wet garbage bag breaker can be used for carrying out concentrated bag breaking treatment on the garbage bags filled with the wet garbage, so that the wet garbage is separated from the garbage bags and respectively enters the wet garbage storage box and the garbage bag storage box, and the situation that people need to unwrap the garbage bags for throwing when throwing garbage at a garbage throwing point is avoided; the odor diffusion caused by the bag breaking and throwing of the wet garbage is effectively reduced, the environmental quality around the garbage throwing point is optimized, the possibility of breeding mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice is reduced, the probability of disease transmission caused by bacteria and viruses which are scattered out by the suction garbage can is reduced, the health of people throwing the garbage and people near the garbage throwing point is ensured, and meanwhile, the pollution of a sewer and a water body caused by flushing the garbage can and the bacteria and viruses diffusion in the wet garbage transportation process are avoided.
2. Through setting up the electromagnetic shaker, the electromagnetic shaker can make the saw blade take place to rock, shake the in-process of rocking on the one hand and be convenient for shake out the wet rubbish in the disposal bag, on the other hand can shake out the wet rubbish adhered on the saw blade;
3. through with throwing in the slope installation of fighting, make the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish can natural landing to conveying mechanism on, simultaneously, the accessible garbage truck is directly poured into the disposal fill with the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish, also can be artifical put in throwing in the fill with the disposal bag that is equipped with wet rubbish, greatly reduced the manual work, improved treatment effeciency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of a delivery bucket and a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model showing a leaky clip transfer bucket;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model showing a leaky clip transfer bucket;
FIG. 5 is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model showing a leaky clip transfer bucket;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a separate display gripping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the bag breaking mechanism with the wet garbage bin and the garbage bag bin;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the nozzle and the saw blade according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a throwing bucket; 11. an outlet; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a carriage; 22. a driving roller; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a limiting plate; 241. a connecting rod; 25. a support roller; 26. a leaking clamp transfer bucket; 27. a drain clip storage box; 3. a bag breaking mechanism; 31. a fixing frame; 311. a frame body; 32. saw blade; 33. a vibrator; 34. a nozzle; 35. a water spray pipe; 351. a support frame; 4. a clamping mechanism; 41. a driving wheel; 42. driven wheel; 43. an endless belt; 44. a clamping jaw; 45. a lifting rod; 46. a transition wheel; 5. a wet garbage storage bin; 6. a garbage bag storage box.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
Examples:
a wet garbage bag breaker is mainly applied to the terminal treatment links of garbage treatment lines, such as garbage treatment plants and other places, and mainly treats garbage bags filled with wet garbage. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, a wet garbage bag breaker comprises a feeding hopper 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a bag breaking mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4, a wet garbage storage box 5 and a garbage bag storage box 6, wherein the feeding hopper 1 is used for receiving garbage bags filled with wet garbage, and when the wet garbage bag breaker is specifically used, the garbage bags filled with the wet garbage can be directly poured into the feeding hopper 1 through a garbage truck, or the garbage bags filled with the wet garbage can be manually fed into the feeding hopper 1; the conveying mechanism 2 is positioned at the outlet 11 of the throwing bucket 1, and the conveying mechanism 2 is used for receiving the garbage bags containing wet garbage falling from the throwing bucket 1 and conveying the garbage bags to the clamping mechanism 4; the clamping mechanism 4 is used for moving the garbage bags filled with wet garbage from the conveying mechanism 2 to the bag breaking mechanism 3, the bag breaking mechanism 3 is used for breaking the garbage bags filled with the wet garbage, then the wet garbage falls into the wet garbage storage box 5 below the bag breaking mechanism 3, and the garbage bags fall into the garbage bag storage box 6 below the clamping mechanism 4. The small number of the garbage bags filled with wet garbage, which are leaked and clamped, slide into the leaked and clamped storage box 27 through the leaked and clamped transfer hopper 26 at the tail end of the conveyor belt 23 by means of the inertia of the conveyor belt 23, and then dry-wet separation is realized through manual bag breaking.
The wet garbage bag breaker can perform concentrated bag breaking treatment on garbage bags filled with wet garbage, so that the wet garbage is separated from the garbage bags and respectively enters the wet garbage storage box 5 and the garbage bag storage box 6, and the situation that people need to unwrap the garbage bags for throwing garbage at a garbage throwing point is avoided; the odor diffusion caused by the bag breaking and throwing of the wet garbage is effectively reduced, the environmental quality around the garbage throwing point is optimized, the possibility of breeding mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice is reduced, the probability of disease transmission caused by bacteria and viruses which are scattered out by the suction garbage can is reduced, the health of people throwing the garbage and people near the garbage throwing point is ensured, and meanwhile, the pollution of a sewer and a water body caused by flushing the garbage can and the bacteria and viruses diffusion in the wet garbage transportation process are avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the throwing bucket 1 is obliquely installed, wherein the lower end of the throwing bucket 1 is provided with an outlet 11, the outlet 11 extends into the conveying mechanism 2 and is positioned above the conveying mechanism 2, so that garbage bags in the throwing bucket 1 can fall onto the conveying mechanism 2, and the garbage bags can be directly fixed onto the conveying mechanism 2 through bolts during specific installation; the higher end of the throwing bucket 1 is set as an entrance, and the entrance can be supported by a steel pipe so that the throwing bucket 1 can achieve an inclined and fixed posture.
In addition, the bottom of the throwing bucket 1 is in a trapezoid shape, wherein the opening at the higher end of the throwing bucket 1 is larger, so that a garbage bag filled with wet garbage can conveniently fall into the throwing bucket 1; the opening at the lower end of the throwing bucket 1 is smaller, so that garbage bags filled with wet garbage are gradually gathered in the throwing bucket 1 until the outlet 11 of the throwing bucket 1 can only meet the requirement that one garbage bag passes, the throwing bucket 1 drops into the garbage bag on the conveying mechanism 2 to form a straight line, and the clamping mechanism 4 is convenient to clamp.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying frame 21, driving rollers 22 rotatably mounted on the conveying frame 21, and a conveying belt 23 mounted around the driving rollers 22, wherein the number of the driving rollers 22 is two, and the driving rollers 22 are respectively mounted at two ends of the conveying frame 21 in parallel, one driving roller 22 is used as a driving roller to be connected with a motor, the other driving roller is used as a driven roller to be matched with the driving roller to be used for mounting the conveying belt 23, and the conveying function of the conveying belt 23 is realized under the driving of the motor.
Further, the lower end of the delivery bucket 1 is fastened on the conveying frame 21 through bolts, and the outlet 11 of the delivery bucket 1 extends into the conveying belt 23 and is located above the conveying belt 23, so that garbage bags filled with wet garbage can fall onto the conveying belt 23.
Further, the conveying mechanism 2 further comprises limiting plates 24, the side walls of the limiting plates 24 are welded with connecting rods 241, the connecting rods 241 are connected with the conveying frame 21, the number of the limiting plates 24 is two and are located above the conveying belt 23, the two limiting plates 24 are respectively connected with two side walls of the conveying frame 21, meanwhile, a conveying channel is formed between the two limiting plates 24 and is used for conveying single-row garbage bags, and the conveying channel is further used for being matched with the clamping mechanism 4 to enable the clamping mechanism 4 to extend into for taking materials.
Further, the conveying mechanism 2 further comprises a plurality of support rollers 25 arranged in parallel, the support rollers 25 are rotatably mounted on the conveying frame 21, the plurality of support rollers 25 are arranged between the two driving rollers 22 at intervals, and the support rollers 25 are located on the inner side of the conveying belt 23. By providing the support roller 25, the stability of the garbage bag filled with wet garbage during the transportation on the conveyor belt 23 can be improved.
Further, one end of the carriage 21 close to the delivery bucket 1 is set as a head end, and one end of the carriage 21 close to the wet garbage storage box 5 is set as a tail end. Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the conveying mechanism 2 further comprises a leaky clip transporting bucket 26 fixed at the tail end of the conveying frame 21 and a leaky clip storage box 27 positioned below the leaky clip transporting bucket 26, wherein the leaky clip transporting bucket 26 is integrally L-shaped and inclined downwards, one end of the leaky clip transporting bucket 26 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying frame 21 through screws, two sides of the leaky clip transporting bucket are respectively aligned with the two limiting plates 24, meanwhile, the bottom of the leaky clip transporting bucket 26 is inclined downwards and is attached to the conveying belt 23, the other end of the leaky clip transporting bucket 26 is positioned at the outer side of the conveying belt 23, a few leaky clip garbage bags filled with wet garbage slide into the leaky clip storage box 27 through the leaky clip transporting bucket 26 at the tail end of the conveying belt 23 by means of inertia of the conveying belt 23, and dry-wet separation is realized through manual bag breaking.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the gripping mechanism 4 includes a driving wheel 41, a driven wheel 42, an endless belt 43 and a gripping jaw 44, the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 42 are arranged at intervals, preferably, the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 42 are both gears, the endless belt 43 is installed around the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 42, and teeth are provided on the inner wall of the endless belt 43 and meshed with the teeth on the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 42, respectively. In the specific installation, the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 42 can be respectively installed on the bracket, the driving wheel 41 is connected with the motor, and the motor drives the driving wheel 41 to rotate, so as to drive the endless belt 43 to do circular motion.
Further, the gripping mechanism 4 further includes a plurality of transition wheels 46, in this embodiment, the number of the transition wheels 46 is 3, and the transition wheels 46 are located between the driving wheel 41 and the driven wheel 42 and are distributed at equal intervals, and the outer circumferential surface of the transition wheel 46 is also provided with teeth and meshed with teeth on the inner side of the endless belt 43, so as to improve stability in the rotation process of the endless belt 43.
Meanwhile, the gripping claws 44 are provided in plural and closely arranged and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the endless belt 43. When specifically installing clamping jaw 44, connect lifter 45 between clamping jaw 44 and clitellum 43, lifter 45's base is connected with clitellum 43's lateral wall, and lifter 45's active end links to each other with clamping jaw 44, and this kind of setting mode can adjust clamping jaw 44's height, is convenient for cooperate better with conveyer belt 23, realizes getting the clamp of disposal bag. And the inner side of the clamping jaw 44 is also provided with a rubber pad, so that the clamping jaw 44 can be more stable when clamping wet garbage bags, and the wet garbage bags are not easy to slide off.
Further, when the endless belt 43 rotates, the clamping jaw 44 sequentially passes over the conveying mechanism 2-bag breaking mechanism 3-wet garbage storage box 5-garbage bag storage box 6, and when the endless belt 43 is actually installed, part of the endless belt 43 sequentially corresponds to the conveying mechanism 2-bag breaking mechanism 3-wet garbage storage box 5-garbage bag storage box 6, so that the normal operation of the clamping jaw 44 at each part is ensured.
Preferably, the clamping jaw 44 is an electric clamping jaw 44, so that automatic clamping action can be realized; the lifting rod 45 is a pneumatic lifting rod 45, so that automatic control is facilitated; while the endless belt 43 is a track of higher strength, which has higher structural strength and longer service life.
When the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the garbage bag filled with wet garbage, the clamping jaw 44 moves to the upper side of the conveying belt 23 along with the rotation of the annular belt 43, then the clamping jaw 44 descends to be closed again, the clamping jaw 44 is driven to ascend by the lifting rod 45, meanwhile, as the annular belt 43 continuously rotates, when the garbage bag moves to the bag breaking mechanism 3, the bag breaking mechanism 3 breaks the bag of the garbage bag filled with the wet garbage, after the bag breaking treatment, the wet garbage falls into the wet garbage storage box 5, and when the clamping jaw 44 moves to the upper side of the garbage bag storage box 6, the garbage bag is loosened by the clamping jaw 44 and falls into the garbage bag storage box 6.
The rotational speed of the gripping mechanism 4 should be equal to the rotational speed of the conveyor mechanism 2, i.e. the horizontal running speeds of the gripping jaws 44 and the conveyor belt 23 should be consistent to ensure that the gripping jaws 44 are able to accurately grip wet waste bags on the conveyor belt 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, specifically, the bag breaking mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 31, a saw blade 32 mounted on the fixing frame 31, and a vibrator 33 mounted on the fixing frame 31, the fixing frame 31 is fixed on the ground, after the saw blade 32 is mounted on the fixing frame 31, it is required to ensure that the saw tooth surface of the saw blade 32 faces upward and is opposite to the movement path of the endless belt 43, so that the clamping jaw 44 can make the garbage bag contact with the saw tooth on the saw blade 32 after clamping the garbage bag and follow the movement path of the endless belt 43, and then scratch the garbage bag by using the saw tooth, and then discharge wet garbage.
Further, the fixing frame 31 includes two frame bodies 311 with inverted U-shaped structures, bottoms of the two frame bodies 311 are fixed to the ground through anchor bolts, two ends of the saw blade 32 are respectively fastened on cross bars of the two frame bodies 311, and the vibrators 33 are mounted on vertical bars of the frame bodies 311, preferably, the number of vibrators 33 is two, and the two vibrators 33 are respectively mounted on the two frame bodies 311. The vibrator 33 can shake the saw blade 32, and in the shaking process, wet garbage in the garbage bag can be conveniently shaken out, and on the other hand, the wet garbage adhered on the saw blade 32 can be shaken out.
Further, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the bag breaking mechanism 3 further includes a water spray pipe 35 and a plurality of nozzles 34, wherein the water spray pipe 35 is connected to the water pump, the nozzles 34 are mounted on the water spray pipe 35 and communicate with the water spray pipe 35, and water outlets of the nozzles 34 are disposed obliquely downward toward a saw tooth side of the saw blade 32. In the process of replacing the wet garbage storage bin 5, when the wet garbage storage bin 5 is taken away from the lower portion of the water spraying pipe 35, at this time, the water pump is turned on, and the high-pressure water sprayed from the nozzle 34 acts on the saw tooth side of the saw blade 32, so that the wet garbage adhered to the saw blade 32 can be ejected. Meanwhile, a drainage ditch can be formed in the ground at the bottom of the wet garbage storage box 5, so that sewage for flushing the saw blade 32 can be discharged in time.
In this embodiment, a support frame 351 is provided below the sprinkler pipe 35, the support frame 351 is used for supporting the sprinkler pipe 35, and the bottom of the support frame 351 can be fixed to the ground through anchor bolts. In this embodiment, the number of the water spraying pipes 35, the nozzles 34 and the supporting frame 351 is two, and the two water spraying pipes, the nozzles 34 and the supporting frame 351 are respectively located at two sides of the saw blade 32, and the saw blade 32 is simultaneously washed by using the nozzles 34 at two sides, so that the washing effect on the saw blade 32 is further improved.
Further, when the skip bin 27, the wet garbage bin 5 and the garbage bag bin 6 are fully replaced, the skip bin 27, the wet garbage bin 5 and the garbage bag bin 6 can be moved and replaced by installing rollers at the bottom of the bin, and the skip bin can be moved and replaced by a rail car or a conveyor belt.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
the garbage bag filled with wet garbage enters the conveying belt 23 through the throwing hopper 1, is conveyed through the conveying belt 23, and when the garbage bag is conveyed to the position below the endless belt 43, the clamping jaw 44 on the endless belt 43 starts to descend and clamp the garbage bag, then the clamping jaw 44 ascends under the action of the lifting rod 45 and moves to the position of the saw blade 32 under the driving of the endless belt 43, the garbage bag is scratched along with the contact of the saw tooth side of the saw blade 32 with the garbage bag, the wet garbage in the bag falls into the wet garbage storage box 5 at the moment, the garbage bag is still clamped by the clamping jaw 44 at the moment, the clamping jaw 44 loosens the garbage bag along with the further movement of the clamping jaw 44 along with the endless belt 43, and the garbage bag falls into the garbage bag storage box 6 to finish the bag breaking treatment of the wet garbage; the garbage bags filled with wet garbage and few of the leakage clamps slide into the leakage clamp storage box through the leakage clamp transfer hopper at the tail end of the conveying belt by means of inertia of the conveying belt, and dry-wet separation is realized through manual bag breaking.
The embodiments of the present utility model are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. Therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A wet waste bag breaker, comprising:
a conveying mechanism (2) for conveying garbage bags filled with wet garbage;
a bag breaking mechanism (3) for breaking bags of garbage bags filled with wet garbage;
a gripping mechanism (4) for moving the garbage bags filled with wet garbage from the conveying mechanism (2) to the bag breaking mechanism (3);
the wet garbage storage box (5) is positioned below the bag breaking mechanism (3) and is used for containing wet garbage after bag breaking;
and the garbage bag storage box (6) is positioned below the clamping mechanism (4) and is used for storing the garbage bags after the bags are broken.
2. The wet garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a driving wheel (41), a driven wheel (42), an endless belt (43) and clamping jaws (44), the endless belt (43) is installed around the driving wheel (41) and the driven wheel (42), the driving wheel (41) drives the endless belt (43) to rotate, the clamping jaws (44) are arranged on the side wall of the endless belt (43), and the clamping jaws (44) are driven by the endless belt (43) and sequentially pass through the conveying mechanism (2), the bag breaking mechanism (3), the wet garbage storage box (5) and the garbage bag storage box (6).
3. A wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the endless belt (43) is connected with a lifting rod (45), the base of the lifting rod (45) is connected with the endless belt (43), and the movable end of the lifting rod (45) is connected with a clamping jaw (44).
4. A wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that the bag breaking mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), a saw blade (32) mounted above the fixing frame (31) and a vibrator (33) mounted on the fixing frame (31), and the wet garbage storage box (5) is located below the saw blade (32).
5. A wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that the bag breaking mechanism (3) further comprises a water spraying pipe (35) connected with the water pump and a plurality of nozzles (34), the nozzles (34) are arranged on the water spraying pipe (35) and are communicated with the water spraying pipe (35), and the water outlets of the nozzles (34) are arranged obliquely downwards towards the sawtooth side of the saw blade (32).
6. The wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying frame (21), a driving roller (22) rotatably mounted on the conveying frame (21), a conveying belt (23) mounted around the driving roller (22) and limiting plates (24) arranged on the conveying frame (21), the number of the driving rollers (22) is two, one driving roller (22) is connected with a motor, the number of the limiting plates (24) is two, the limiting plates (24) are located above the conveying belt (23), and a conveying channel for taking materials by the clamping mechanism (4) is formed between the two limiting plates (24).
7. A wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 6, wherein the conveying mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of parallel support rollers (25), the support rollers (25) are arranged between two driving rollers (22) at intervals, and the support rollers (25) are positioned on the inner side of the conveyor belt (23).
8. The wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 6, wherein the conveying mechanism (2) further comprises a leaky clip transporting bucket (26) fixed at the tail end of the conveying frame (21) and a leaky clip storage box (27) positioned below the leaky clip transporting bucket (26), and the bottom of the leaky clip transporting bucket (26) is attached to the conveying belt (23) and is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
9. A wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding hopper (1), wherein the feeding hopper (1) is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is located above the conveying mechanism (2).
10. A wet garbage bag breaker according to claim 9, wherein the opening at the higher end of the feeding hopper (1) is larger, and the opening at the lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is smaller.
CN202320403553.6U 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Wet garbage bag breaker Active CN219751087U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320403553.6U CN219751087U (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Wet garbage bag breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320403553.6U CN219751087U (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Wet garbage bag breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219751087U true CN219751087U (en) 2023-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320403553.6U Active CN219751087U (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Wet garbage bag breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219751087U (en)

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