CN219730456U - Simple prefabricated cover plate construction device - Google Patents

Simple prefabricated cover plate construction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219730456U
CN219730456U CN202320787562.XU CN202320787562U CN219730456U CN 219730456 U CN219730456 U CN 219730456U CN 202320787562 U CN202320787562 U CN 202320787562U CN 219730456 U CN219730456 U CN 219730456U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
prefabricated cover
cover plate
frame
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CN202320787562.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林宇锋
何强
彭彬
李天舒
冯洪达
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China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
China Construction Sixth Bureau Construction Development Co Ltd
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China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
China Construction Sixth Bureau Construction Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,涉及建筑施工技术领域;而本实用新型包括基座,所述基座顶端靠近一侧处转动连接有圆环,所述基座底端靠近一侧处固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机输出端贯穿基座与圆环相固定连接,所述圆环顶端固定连接有升降机构;本实用新型中通过运行第一电机,然后在U型架和第二气缸以及卷扬机、U型柱、第二电机的相互配合下,从而使U型柱带动预制盖板进行下移,下移到合适位置后,再次反向运行第二电机即可松开对预制盖板的夹持,由此进一步解决了只能通过工人抬起,然后再搬运到相应的位置处的问题,以及解决了传统预制盖板施工中模板不易安装与拆除等问题,从而提高了工人的工作效率。

The utility model discloses a simple prefabricated cover plate construction device, which relates to the technical field of building construction; and the utility model includes a base, the top of the base near one side is rotatably connected with a ring, and the bottom of the base A first motor is fixedly connected to one side, the output end of the first motor penetrates the base and is fixedly connected to the ring, and the top of the ring is fixedly connected to a lifting mechanism; in this utility model, by running the first motor, With the cooperation of the U-shaped frame, the second cylinder, the hoist, the U-shaped column, and the second motor, the U-shaped column drives the prefabricated cover plate to move downward. After moving downward to the appropriate position, the second motor runs in reverse again. The clamping of the prefabricated cover can be released, which further solves the problem that workers can only lift it and then carry it to the corresponding position, and solves the problem that the formwork is not easy to install and remove in the traditional prefabricated cover construction. problems, thereby improving worker efficiency.

Description

Simple prefabricated cover plate construction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a simple prefabricated cover plate construction device.
Background
The prefabricated concrete cover plate is a building facility widely applied to various places such as municipal roads, power transmission and transformation cable ditches, garden facilities, residential communities, schools, stadiums and the like, and in the construction of the concrete prefabricated cover plate, the damage caused by the form removal of the forming form is prevented, the efficiency of the form installation and the form removal is improved, and the forming form needs to be fixed through the forming form;
the prior art has the following problems:
in the prior art, although the equipment for paving the cover plate is provided with a large-scale equipment, when the construction site is small, the construction is very difficult by using the large-scale equipment, and the cost is too high, so that when the construction site is small, the equipment can only be lifted by resultant force of workers and then carried and placed at corresponding positions, and the traditional shaping steel template is heavy in weight, difficult to disassemble and not capable of being adjusted in time according to the site size, so that the problems of high labor intensity, low working efficiency and inflexible operation of workers exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the labor intensity of workers is high because the cover plate is lifted by the resultant force of the workers and then carried and placed at the corresponding position when the cover plate is paved; the utility model aims to provide a simple prefabricated cover plate construction device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a simple and easy prefabricated apron construction equipment, includes the base, the base top is close to one side department and rotates and be connected with the ring, the base bottom is close to one side department fixedly connected with first motor, first motor output runs through base and ring looks fixedly connected with, ring top fixedly connected with elevating system, elevating system top fixedly connected with second cylinder, second cylinder output fixedly connected with alignment jig, the second spout has been seted up to alignment jig bottom, the inside sliding connection of second spout has first slider, alignment jig bottom is close to elevating system department fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block side fixedly connected with third motor, third motor output runs through fixed block fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw below is equipped with fixture.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a first sliding groove is formed in one face, close to the adjusting frame, of the U-shaped frame, a second sliding block is connected inside the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame, a movable frame is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded rotation mode, the top end of the movable frame is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and a winch is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame.
Preferably, the fixture comprises a U-shaped column, the top end of the U-shaped column is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, the winch is hooked with the lifting ring, a third sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the U-shaped column, a clamping plate is symmetrically and slidingly connected inside the third sliding groove, the side end of the U-shaped column is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the U-shaped column and is fixedly connected with a double-head screw rod, and the clamping plate is in threaded rotation connection with the double-head screw rod.
Preferably, the base side fixedly connected with places the case, place inside sliding connection of case has the slip table, place case bottom fixedly connected with first cylinder, first cylinder output runs through and places case and slip table fixed connection, base bottom fixedly connected with frame, frame bottom fixedly connected with removes the wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the prefabricated cover plate positioned at the top of the placement box is clamped by running the first air cylinder and then under the mutual coordination of the sliding table, the third motor, the screw rod, the moving frame, the first sliding block, the second air cylinder, the second sliding block and other devices, so that the problem that the prefabricated cover plate can only be lifted by resultant force of workers in a small construction site is solved;
2. according to the utility model, the first motor is operated, then under the mutual coordination of the U-shaped frame, the second cylinder, the winch, the U-shaped column and the second motor, the U-shaped column drives the prefabricated cover plate to move downwards, after the prefabricated cover plate moves downwards to a proper position, the second motor is operated reversely again, so that the clamping of the prefabricated cover plate can be released, the problem that the prefabricated cover plate can only be lifted by a worker and then transported to a corresponding position is further solved, the problems that the template is difficult to install and remove in the traditional prefabricated cover plate construction are solved, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the U-shaped column structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a frame; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a first motor; 14. placing a box; 15. a first cylinder; 16. a sliding table; 2. a circular ring; 3. a U-shaped frame; 31. a first chute; 32. a second cylinder; 33. an adjusting frame; 34. a second chute; 35. a first slider; 36. a screw rod; 37. a moving rack; 38. a hoist; 39. a hanging ring; 310. u-shaped columns; 311. a third chute; 312. a clamping plate; 313. a double-ended screw; 314. a second motor; 4. a third motor; 5. a clamping mechanism; 6. a lifting mechanism; 7. a second slider; 8. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a simple and easy prefabricated apron construction equipment, including base 1, base 1 top is close to one side department and rotates and be connected with ring 2, base 1 bottom is close to one side department fixedly connected with first motor 13, first motor 13 output runs through base 1 and ring 2 looks fixedly connected, ring 2 top fixedly connected with elevating system 6, elevating system 6 top fixedly connected with second cylinder 32, second cylinder 32 output fixedly connected with alignment jig 33, second spout 34 has been seted up to alignment jig 33 bottom, second spout 34 inside sliding connection has first slider 35, alignment jig 33 bottom is close to elevating system 6 department fixedly connected with fixed block 8, fixed block 8 side fixedly connected with third motor 4, third motor 4 output runs through fixed block 8 fixedly connected with lead screw 36, lead screw 36 below is equipped with fixture 5, first cylinder 15 is operated first, thereby will drive slip table 16 in placing case 14 and rise, thereby with prefabricated apron to place case 14 top, then, thereby drive lead screw 36 and rotate, thereby make alignment jig 37 place under the effect of first slider 35 and place the second slider 14, then drive the slider 33 under the effect of first slider 35, the second slider is followed by moving to the second cylinder 33.
The lifting mechanism 6 comprises a U-shaped frame 3, and a first chute 31 is formed in one surface of the U-shaped frame 3, which is close to the adjusting frame 33.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the second sliding block 7 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 31, so that the adjusting frame 33 is driven to move downwards by matching with the second air cylinder 32.
The first sliding groove 31 is internally and slidably connected with a second sliding block 7, and the second sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame 33.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjusting frame 33 moves up and down in cooperation with the second slider 7.
The screw rod 36 is connected with a movable frame 37 in a threaded rotation manner, the top end of the movable frame 37 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 35, and the bottom of the movable frame 37 is fixedly connected with a winch 38.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the moving frame 37 slides back and forth under the action of the first slider 35.
The clamping mechanism 5 comprises a U-shaped column 310, a hanging ring 39 is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped column 310, and a winch 38 is hooked with the hanging ring 39.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the winch 38 is operated, so that the U-shaped column 310 is driven to move downwards.
The third spout 311 has been seted up to U type post 310 bottom, and the inside symmetry sliding connection of third spout 311 has grip block 312, and U type post 310 side fixedly connected with second motor 314, second motor 314 output runs through U type post 310 fixedly connected with double-end screw 313, and grip block 312 and double-end screw 313 looks screw thread rotate and are connected.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the second motor 314 is operated, so that the double-headed screw 313 is driven to rotate, and the two clamping plates 312 slide with each other.
The side end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a placing box 14, a sliding table 16 is slidably connected inside the placing box 14, a first air cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing box 14, and the output end of the first air cylinder 15 penetrates through the placing box 14 and is fixedly connected with the sliding table 16.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the first cylinder 15 is operated, so that the sliding table 16 is driven to ascend in the placement box 14.
The bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a frame 11, and the bottom end of the frame 11 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 12.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the whole device is conveniently moved by arranging the moving wheel 12.
Working principle: firstly, placing a prefabricated cover plate to be used in a placement box 14, then moving the device to a required position, then driving a sliding table 16 to ascend in the placement box 14 by operating a first air cylinder 15, thereby ascending the prefabricated cover plate to the top of the placement box 14, then operating a third motor 4, thereby driving a screw rod 36 to rotate, thereby enabling a movable frame 37 to slide to the placement box 14 under the action of a first sliding block 35, then operating a second air cylinder 32 after sliding to the upper part of the placement box 14, then driving an adjusting frame 33 to move downwards under the cooperation of a second sliding block 7, then operating a second motor 314, thereby driving a double-end screw 313 to rotate, and at the moment, two clamping plates 312 move towards each other under the action of a third sliding groove 311, thereby clamping the prefabricated cover plate positioned at the top of the placement box 14, and further solving the problem that the prefabricated cover plate can only be lifted by resultant force of workers in a small construction site;
then the first motor 13 is operated again, thereby the upper U-shaped frame 3 is driven to rotate, the prefabricated cover plate is driven to rotate together, the second cylinder 32 is operated again after the prefabricated cover plate rotates to a required paving angle, the clamped prefabricated cover plate is driven to move downwards continuously, then the winch 38 is operated, the U-shaped column 310 is driven to move downwards, after the prefabricated cover plate is moved to a proper position downwards, the second motor 314 is operated reversely again, so that the clamping of the prefabricated cover plate can be loosened, the problem that the prefabricated cover plate can only be lifted by workers and then conveyed to the corresponding position is solved, the problems that the template is difficult to install and dismantle in the traditional prefabricated cover plate construction are solved, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.
The device adopts the simplifying device under the premise of ensuring the construction quality, has high installation speed, simple operation and lower construction difficulty, can be manufactured on site according to different prefabricated cover plate sizes and numbers, is simple to manufacture, and reduces the construction cost while improving the installation efficiency.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1.一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,包括基座(1),其特征在于:所述基座(1)顶端靠近一侧处转动连接有圆环(2),所述基座(1)底端靠近一侧处固定连接有第一电机(13),所述第一电机(13)输出端贯穿基座(1)与圆环(2)相固定连接,所述圆环(2)顶端固定连接有升降机构(6),所述升降机构(6)顶端固定连接有第二气缸(32),所述第二气缸(32)输出端固定连接有调节架(33),所述调节架(33)底端开设有第二滑槽(34),所述第二滑槽(34)内部滑动连接有第一滑块(35),所述调节架(33)底端靠近升降机构(6)处固定连接有固定块(8),所述固定块(8)侧端固定连接有第三电机(4),所述第三电机(4)输出端贯穿固定块(8)固定连接有丝杆(36),所述丝杆(36)下方设有夹持机构(5)。1. A simple prefabricated cover plate construction device, including a base (1), characterized in that: a ring (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1) near one side, and the base (1) The first motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the first motor (13). The output end of the first motor (13) penetrates the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the ring (2). The ring (2) A lifting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting mechanism (6), a second cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting mechanism (6), and an adjusting frame (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (32). A second chute (34) is provided at the bottom end of the frame (33). A first slide block (35) is slidably connected inside the second chute (34). The bottom end of the adjustment frame (33) is close to the lifting mechanism ( 6) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), the side end of the fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to a third motor (4), and the output end of the third motor (4) penetrates the fixed block (8) and is fixedly connected to A screw rod (36) is provided with a clamping mechanism (5) below the screw rod (36). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述升降机构(6)包括U型架(3),所述U型架(3)靠近调节架(33)一面开设有第一滑槽(31)。2. A simple prefabricated cover construction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (6) includes a U-shaped frame (3), and the U-shaped frame (3) is close to the adjusting frame ( 33) A first chute (31) is provided on one side. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述第一滑槽(31)内部滑动连接有第二滑块(7),所述第二滑块(7)与调节架(33)相固定连接。3. A simple prefabricated cover construction device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a second slider (7) is slidably connected inside the first chute (31), and the second slider (7) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (33). 4.如权利要求1所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述丝杆(36)外表面上螺纹转动连接有移动架(37),所述移动架(37)顶端与第一滑块(35)固定连接,所述移动架(37)底部固定连接有卷扬机(38)。4. A simple prefabricated cover plate construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable frame (37) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (36), and the movable frame (37) The top end is fixedly connected to the first slide block (35), and the bottom of the mobile frame (37) is fixedly connected to a winch (38). 5.如权利要求4所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述夹持机构(5)包括U型柱(310),所述U型柱(310)顶端固定连接有吊环(39),所述卷扬机(38)与吊环(39)勾连。5. A simple prefabricated cover plate construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (5) includes a U-shaped column (310), and the top of the U-shaped column (310) is fixedly connected There is a lifting ring (39), and the hoist (38) is hooked with the lifting ring (39). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述U型柱(310)底端开设有第三滑槽(311),所述第三滑槽(311)内部对称滑动连接有夹持板(312),所述U型柱(310)侧端固定连接有第二电机(314),所述第二电机(314)输出端贯穿U型柱(310)固定连接有双头螺杆(313),所述夹持板(312)与双头螺杆(313)相螺纹转动连接。6. A simple prefabricated cover plate construction device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a third chute (311) is provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped column (310), and the third chute (311) 311) A clamping plate (312) is symmetrically and slidingly connected inside, a second motor (314) is fixedly connected to the side end of the U-shaped column (310), and the output end of the second motor (314) passes through the U-shaped column (310) ) is fixedly connected with a double-headed screw (313), and the clamping plate (312) is threadedly connected to the double-headed screw (313). 7.如权利要求1所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述基座(1)侧端固定连接有放置箱(14),所述放置箱(14)内部滑动连接有滑台(16),所述放置箱(14)底端固定连接有第一气缸(15),所述第一气缸(15)输出端贯穿放置箱(14)与滑台(16)固定连接。7. A simple prefabricated cover plate construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that a placement box (14) is fixedly connected to the side end of the base (1), and the placement box (14) slides inside A sliding table (16) is connected, and a first cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing box (14). The output end of the first cylinder (15) penetrates the placing box (14) and is fixed to the sliding table (16). connect. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种简易的预制盖板施工装置,其特征在于,所述基座(1)底端固定连接有机架(11),所述机架(11)底端固定连接有移动轮(12)。8. A simple prefabricated cover construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (11), and the bottom end of the frame (11) Fixedly connected with moving wheels (12).
CN202320787562.XU 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Simple prefabricated cover plate construction device Active CN219730456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320787562.XU CN219730456U (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Simple prefabricated cover plate construction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320787562.XU CN219730456U (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Simple prefabricated cover plate construction device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN219730456U true CN219730456U (en) 2023-09-22

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