CN219728476U - Be used for oil spill protector of finished oil tanker - Google Patents
Be used for oil spill protector of finished oil tanker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219728476U CN219728476U CN202320254223.5U CN202320254223U CN219728476U CN 219728476 U CN219728476 U CN 219728476U CN 202320254223 U CN202320254223 U CN 202320254223U CN 219728476 U CN219728476 U CN 219728476U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- flexible graphite
- oil storage
- protection
- deck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 107
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 102
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an oil spill protection device for a finished oil tanker, which comprises a plurality of protection baffles arranged on the periphery of the outer side of a deck, wherein the upper end faces of the protection baffles are flush with the upper end face of the deck, a buffer connection structure is arranged between the adjacent protection baffles, the lower ends of the protection baffles are integrally connected with oil storage circular arc plates, the extending direction of the oil storage circular arc plates is consistent with that of the protection baffles, an oil storage tank with an upward opening is arranged between the oil storage circular arc plates and the corresponding protection baffles, an oil flowing hole is arranged on the oil storage tank, connecting pipes communicated with the oil flowing hole are arranged at the position, which is arranged right below the oil flowing hole, of the oil storage tank, a plurality of connecting pipes are commonly connected with a flow pipeline which is obliquely arranged, an oil storage cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the flow pipeline, and the oil storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the deck. The utility model has the following advantages: the oil spill on the deck is cleaned quickly without manual work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of finished oil tankers, and particularly relates to an oil spill protection device for a finished oil tankers.
Background
The oil carrier refers to a carrier for transporting various oils in bulk, and is usually bulk petroleum, product oil, animal and vegetable oil or liquid natural gas and petroleum gas, wherein the carrier for carrying the product oil is called a product oil carrier, and when the oil is transported, the oil needs to be stored for transportation. The oil spills on the deck flow into the sea under the combined action of sea wind and sea wave, and the oil spills spread out around the sea, and the damage range of the oil spills is rapidly enlarged along with the weathering processes of evaporation, emulsification, dissolution, sedimentation and the like, which brings serious harm to the marine industry.
In order to solve the technical problem, a plurality of oil baffle coamings are arranged at the edge of a deck of a finished oil tanker from the bow to the stern at present to enclose a main deck area so as to enclose spilled oil on the deck within the oil baffle coamings, however, the oil baffle coamings can only play the role of enclosing, spilled oil is gathered at the connection position of the oil baffle coamings and the deck, after the spilled oil gathering quantity is more, operators are required to clean regularly, especially in rainy days, spilled oil on the deck is doped with rainwater, the spilled oil cannot be discharged out quickly, and the spilled oil cannot be discharged into the sea, so that great difficulty is brought to the later clear oil treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide the oil spill protection device for the finished oil tanker.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for oil spill protector of finished product oil tanker, including setting up a plurality of guard plates in the deck outside all around, guard plate's up end flushes with the up end of deck, buffering connection structure has between the adjacent guard plate, guard plate's lower extreme an organic whole is connected with the oil storage circular arc board, oil storage circular arc board's extending direction is unanimous with guard plate's extending direction, oil storage tank that has the opening to setting up between oil storage circular arc board and the guard plate that corresponds, oil storage tank is last to have the oil drain hole, oil storage tank is arranged in the oil drain hole place have with the communicating connecting pipe of oil drain hole in the position, a plurality of connecting pipes are connected with the circulation pipeline that the slope set up jointly, the low reaches of circulation pipeline has the oil storage section of thick bamboo, the fixed outer wall that sets up at the deck of oil storage section of thick bamboo.
The utility model further improves that: the buffer connection structure comprises a flexible graphite protection plate arranged at the side end of the protective baffle and a flexible graphite arc plate arranged at the side end of the oil storage arc plate, wherein the side end face of the flexible graphite protection plate is in smooth fit with the side end face of the corresponding protective baffle and fixedly connected through glue, and the side end face of the flexible graphite arc plate is in smooth fit with the side end face of the corresponding oil storage arc plate and fixedly connected through glue.
The utility model further improves that: the two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates are fixedly connected through the connecting group.
The utility model further improves that: the connection group comprises a protrusion arranged on the side end face of one flexible graphite protection plate and one flexible graphite arc plate, and a limit groove arranged on the side end face of the other flexible graphite protection plate and the other flexible graphite arc plate, wherein the protrusion and the limit groove are sequentially correspondingly embedded, and the protrusion and the limit groove are fixed through glue between two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates and between two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates.
The utility model further improves that: the two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates are connected through the flexible graphite connecting plate.
The utility model further improves that: the upper end of the protective baffle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the deck through bolts, and the upper end of the flexible graphite protective plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the deck through bolts.
The utility model further improves that: the two side ends of the oil storage tank are gradually inclined downwards towards the direction of the oil flowing hole.
The utility model further improves that: the oil storage cylinder is internally provided with an oil pump, the inner wall of each connecting pipe is provided with a pressure sensor, the oil storage cylinder is provided with a control box, and the control box is electrically connected with the oil pump and the pressure sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. according to the utility model, the plurality of protection baffles are arranged on the outer side of the deck, the oil storage tank is arranged at the lower end of the protection baffles, when the spilled oil on the deck flows outwards, the spilled oil flows into the oil storage tank along with the outer wall of the protection baffles to be collected, flows into the oil flowing hole of the oil storage tank to be finally stored into the oil storage cylinder, the spilled oil on the deck does not need to be cleaned manually, and when the spilled oil is larger than weather, the spilled oil and the rainwater on the deck flow into the oil storage tank together and quickly, so that the spilled oil and the liquid on the deck can be cleaned quickly.
2. The flexible connection is realized through the buffer connection structure between the adjacent protective baffles, the upper ends of the protective baffles are fixed with the deck through bolts, the situation that gaps are formed at the connection positions when the adjacent protective baffles are rigidly connected is avoided, oil leakage phenomenon is prevented from occurring at the connection positions of the protective baffles due to oil spilling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of an oil spill guard for a finished tanker according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the oil spill guard of fig. 1 for a finished tanker.
Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic position diagram of the buffer connection structure in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings:
the device comprises a 1-deck, a 2-protective baffle, a 3-buffer connection structure, a 4-oil storage arc plate, a 5-oil storage tank, a 6-oil flowing hole, a 7-connecting pipe, an 8-flowing pipeline, a 9-oil storage cylinder, a 10-oil pump and a 11-pressure sensor;
31-flexible graphite protection plates, 32-flexible graphite arc plates, 33-connection groups, 34-flexible graphite connection plates, 331-protrusions and 332-limit grooves.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and drawings for the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present utility model, which examples are provided for the purpose of illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the term "orientation" or "positional relationship" as used herein with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and does not indicate or imply that the structures or units referred to must have a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, terms such as "connected," "provided," and "having" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, directly connected, and connected via an intermediate medium, so that it is possible for those skilled in the art to understand the basic meaning of the terms in the present utility model according to circumstances.
Examples
The utility model provides a be used for oil spill protector of finished oil tanker, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, including setting up a plurality of protection baffles 2 around the deck 1 outside, the up end of protection baffle 2 flushes with the up end of deck 1, have buffering connection structure 3 between the adjacent protection baffles 2, the lower extreme an organic whole of protection baffle 2 is connected with oil storage circular arc board 4, the extending direction of oil storage circular arc board 4 is unanimous with the extending direction of protection baffle 2, oil storage tank 5 that has the opening to set up between oil storage circular arc board 4 and the corresponding protection baffle 2, oil hole 6 has on the oil storage tank 5, oil storage tank 5 is arranged in the position of oil hole 6 and is had the connecting pipe 7 that communicates with each other with oil hole 6, a plurality of connecting pipes 7 are connected with the circulation pipeline 8 that the slope set up jointly, the low reaches of circulation pipeline 8 have oil storage cylinder 9, oil cylinder 9 fixed the setting is at the outer wall of deck 1.
According to the utility model, the plurality of protection baffles 2 are arranged on the outer side of the deck 1, the oil storage tank 5 is arranged at the lower end of the protection baffles 2, when the spilled oil on the deck 1 flows outwards, the spilled oil flows into the oil storage tank along with the outer wall of the protection baffles 2 to be collected, flows into the oil flowing hole 6 of the oil storage tank 5 and finally is stored into the oil storage cylinder, the spilled oil on the deck 1 does not need to be cleaned manually, and when the spilled oil is larger than weather, the spilled oil and the rainwater on the deck 1 flow into the oil storage tank 5 together and the spilled oil and the liquid on the deck 1 are cleaned quickly.
On the basis of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the buffer connection structure 3 includes a flexible graphite protection plate 31 disposed at a side end of the protection baffle 2 and a flexible graphite arc plate 32 disposed at a side end of the oil storage arc plate 4, and a side end surface of the flexible graphite protection plate 31 is smoothly matched with and fixedly connected with a side end surface of the corresponding protection baffle 2 through glue, and a side end surface of the flexible graphite arc plate 32 is smoothly matched with and fixedly connected with a side end surface of the corresponding oil storage arc plate 4 through glue.
The flexible connection is realized between the adjacent protective baffles 2 through the buffer connection structure 3, and meanwhile, the upper ends of the protective baffles 2 are fixed with the deck 1 through bolts, so that the situation that gaps are formed at the connection positions when the adjacent protective baffles 2 are rigidly connected is avoided, and the phenomenon that oil overflows and passes through the connection positions of the protective baffles 2 is prevented.
Examples
On the basis of the embodiment, two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates 31 and two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates 32 are fixedly connected through a connecting group 33.
Further, the connection set 33 includes a protrusion 331 disposed on a side end surface of the flexible graphite protection plate 31 and a side end surface of the flexible graphite arc plate 32, and a limiting groove 332 disposed on a side end surface of the flexible graphite protection plate 31 and a side end surface of the flexible graphite arc plate 32, where the protrusion 331 and the limiting groove 332 are sequentially and correspondingly embedded, and the adjacent two flexible graphite protection plates 31 and the adjacent two flexible graphite arc plates 32 are all fixed by glue.
The two adjacent flexible graphite guard plates 31 and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates 32 are fixed in a manner of jogging and then glue connection, so that the contact area between the two adjacent flexible graphite guard plates 31 and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates 32 is improved, the connection stability is ensured, the connection manner of jogging and glue connection is improved, the tightness between the two adjacent flexible graphite guard plates 31 and between the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates 32 is improved, and the phenomenon that spilled oil leaks through the flexible graphite guard plates 32 and the flexible graphite arc plates 32 is avoided.
In order to ensure the connection firmness between the two flexible graphite protection plates 31 and between the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates 32, the two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates 31 and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates 32 are connected through flexible graphite connecting plates 34, and the graphite connecting plates 34 are fixed with the flexible graphite arc plates 32 and the flexible graphite protection plates 31 through glue.
Further, the upper end of the protective baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the deck 1 through bolts, and the upper end of the flexible graphite protective plate 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the deck 1 through bolts.
Further, the two side ends of the oil storage tank 5 incline downwards gradually towards the direction of the oil flowing hole 6, and the oil in the oil storage tank 5 automatically flows towards the oil flowing hole 6 along with the inclined direction, so that the oil spill is avoided accumulating in the oil storage tank 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the oil-well pump 10 is arranged in the oil storage cylinder 9, the pressure sensor 11 is arranged on the inner wall of each connecting pipe 7, and the control box is arranged on the oil storage cylinder 9 and is electrically connected with the oil-well pump 10 and the pressure sensor 11.
In the utility model, oil spill flows to the connecting pipe 7 and the flow pipe 8 through the oil hole 6 and finally flows into the oil storage cylinder 9, the pressure sensor 11 on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 7 monitors the pressure value on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 7 in real time, when the oil spill or the liquid containing the oil spill is accumulated at the connecting pipe 7 and does not flow into the oil storage cylinder 9 quickly, the data monitored by the pressure sensor 11 is larger than the data preset by the system, at the moment, the control box sends a pumping signal instruction to the oil pump 10, the accumulated liquid in the connecting pipe 7 is pumped into the oil storage cylinder 9 quickly, and the liquid in the oil storage cylinder 9 is cleaned and discharged periodically.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for finished oil ship oil spilling protector which characterized in that: including setting up a plurality of protection baffle (2) in the deck (1) outside all around, the up end of protection baffle (2) flushes with the up end of deck (1), has buffering connection structure (3) between adjacent protection baffle (2), the lower extreme body coupling of protection baffle (2) has oil storage circular arc board (4), the extending direction of oil storage circular arc board (4) is unanimous with the extending direction of protection baffle (2), oil storage tank (5) that have the opening to set up between oil storage circular arc board (4) and the corresponding protection baffle (2), oil storage tank (5) are last to have oil hole (6), oil storage tank (5) are arranged in oil hole (6) below the position have with oil hole (6) communicating connecting pipe (7), and a plurality of connecting pipes (7) are connected with the circulation pipeline (8) that the slope set up jointly, the low reaches of circulation pipeline (8) have oil storage cylinder (9), oil storage cylinder (9) are fixed to be set up at the outer wall of deck (1).
2. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer connection structure (3) comprises a flexible graphite protection plate (31) arranged at the side end of the protection baffle (2) and a flexible graphite arc plate (32) arranged at the side end of the oil storage arc plate (4), wherein the side end face of the flexible graphite protection plate (31) is in smooth fit with the side end face of the corresponding protection baffle (2) and fixedly connected with the side end face of the corresponding protection baffle through glue, and the side end face of the flexible graphite arc plate (32) is in smooth fit with the side end face of the corresponding oil storage arc plate (4) and fixedly connected with the side end face of the corresponding oil storage arc plate through glue.
3. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 2, wherein: the two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates (31) and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates (32) are fixedly connected through a connecting group (33).
4. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 3, wherein: the connection group (33) comprises a protrusion (331) arranged on the side end face of a flexible graphite protection plate (31) and a flexible graphite arc plate (32), and a limit groove (332) arranged on the side end face of another flexible graphite protection plate (31) and another flexible graphite arc plate (32), wherein the protrusion (331) and the limit groove (332) are sequentially correspondingly embedded, and the two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates (31) and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates (32) are fixed through glue.
5. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 4, wherein: the two adjacent flexible graphite protection plates (31) and the two adjacent flexible graphite arc plates (32) are connected through a flexible graphite connecting plate (34).
6. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the protective baffle plate (2) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the deck (1) through bolts, and the upper end of the flexible graphite protective plate (31) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the deck (1) through bolts.
7. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 6, wherein: the two side ends of the oil storage tank (5) incline downwards gradually towards the oil flowing hole (6).
8. A spilled oil protection device for a finished oil tanker according to claim 5, wherein: the oil storage cylinder (9) is internally provided with an oil pump (10), each connecting pipe (7) is internally provided with a pressure sensor (11), the oil storage cylinder (9) is provided with a control box, and the control box is electrically connected with the oil pump (10) and the pressure sensors (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320254223.5U CN219728476U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Be used for oil spill protector of finished oil tanker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320254223.5U CN219728476U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Be used for oil spill protector of finished oil tanker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219728476U true CN219728476U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88054389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320254223.5U Active CN219728476U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Be used for oil spill protector of finished oil tanker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219728476U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-20 CN CN202320254223.5U patent/CN219728476U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |