CN219718165U - Solar panel device with cleaning function - Google Patents
Solar panel device with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219718165U CN219718165U CN202320643531.7U CN202320643531U CN219718165U CN 219718165 U CN219718165 U CN 219718165U CN 202320643531 U CN202320643531 U CN 202320643531U CN 219718165 U CN219718165 U CN 219718165U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- motor
- driven
- rods
- driving
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar panel device with a cleaning function, which comprises a solar panel, a scrubbing mechanism, a first motor, a driving rod, driven rods, a sliding chute and a bracket, wherein the scrubbing mechanism is fixedly connected with the two driven rods respectively, the other ends of the driven rods are fixedly arranged in the sliding chute, rollers are connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the other ends of the driving rods are connected with the first motor, and the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate so that the other ends of the driving rods do reciprocating motion in the sliding chute, thereby driving the driven rods to reciprocate along the direction of an inclined plane of the solar panel. According to the solar panel cleaning device, the first motor, the driving rod, the driven rod, the sliding groove and the scrubbing mechanism are arranged, the first motor is started to drive the driving rod to rotate, so that the other end of the driving rod reciprocates in the sliding groove, the driven rod is driven to reciprocate along the inclined surface direction of the solar panel, the connecting cross rod drives the scrubbing mechanism to reciprocate, and therefore the solar panel can be cleaned by the scrubbing mechanism without manual operation, and the solar panel cleaning device is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel device with a cleaning function.
Background
Under the background of a double-carbon policy, new energy technology is rapidly developed, the photovoltaic industry is rapidly developed, a large number of fields can generate electricity through solar energy, and in a solar photovoltaic power generation system, the principle is to convert solar energy into electric energy, wherein a solar panel is one of core components.
The installation position of the solar photovoltaic power generation system has certain requirements, and the solar photovoltaic power generation system is required to be installed outdoors on the roof, in high altitude or in open space, so that sunlight is received to the maximum extent, and the maximum photoelectric conversion performance of the solar photovoltaic power generation system is effectively exerted. However, at the same time, dust, sundries and some corrosive substances in the atmosphere are easily attached to the surface of the solar panel, if the solar panel is not cleaned in time, the conversion efficiency of the solar panel is reduced, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel is seriously affected, the use efficiency of the solar panel is reduced, and huge loss is caused; and if leaves or bird droppings are stuck on the surfaces of the solar panels, the local heating and burning out can be caused, and if the solar panels are covered by big snow, serious potential safety hazards can be caused, so that the surfaces of the solar panels must be kept clean and uncovered in order to maintain the high conversion efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation system.
In view of the above, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the above problems, and have produced the present utility model.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a solar panel cleaning apparatus, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel device with clean function, includes support frame and slope are fixed solar panel on the support frame, still including establish in power unit of solar panel front end and fixed setting are in be used for cleaning on the power unit the mechanism of scrubbing on solar panel surface, power unit includes first motor, two driving bars, two driven bars, two spouts and erects respectively the support of solar panel both sides, be provided with on the support and supply driven bar sliding connection's guide rail, the guide rail is followed solar panel's inclined plane direction sets up, the mechanism of scrubbing is in through connecting the horizontal pole respectively with two driven bar fixed connection, the other end of driven bar is fixed to be set up on the spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the gyro wheel of fixing the driving bar tip, the other end of driving bar with the output shaft of first motor is connected, drives first motor drives the driving bar rotates, makes its other end be reciprocating motion in the spout, thereby drives driven bar is followed solar panel's inclined plane direction reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the two driving rods are connected with the output shaft of the motor through a transmission shaft.
Preferably, the water storage device further comprises a water storage box, one end of the water storage box is connected with a connecting cross rod, the connecting cross rod is a hollow rod, a plurality of water outlet branch pipes are uniformly distributed on the connecting cross rod, the scrubbing mechanism comprises a plurality of scrubbing brushes, the scrubbing brushes are respectively connected with the water outlet branch pipes, and the scrubbing brushes are all provided with water outlet spray heads.
Preferably, each scrubbing brush is provided with a second motor, and the second motor drives the scrubbing brush to rotate.
Preferably, bristles are uniformly adhered to the surface of the brush, and the width of the bristle part of each brush is larger than that of the solar panel, and each bristle is extruded and attached to the surface of the solar panel.
Preferably, the center distance between the roller and the rotation connection part of the driving rod is smaller than half of the length of the chute.
Preferably, the distance between the roller and the rotary connection of the driving rod is greater than half the length of the solar panel.
Preferably, the motor control device further comprises a timer and a controller, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the timer, the first motor and the second motor in a signal manner.
Preferably, the driving rod, the driven rod, the connecting cross rod and the bracket are all made of aluminum alloy materials.
Preferably, lubricating oil is arranged in each of the guide rail and the sliding groove.
By adopting the design scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up first motor, driving lever, driven lever, spout and scrubbing mechanism, start first motor and drive the driving lever and rotate, make its other end make reciprocating motion in the spout, drive driven lever along the reciprocating motion of inclined plane direction of solar panel, connect the horizontal pole and drive scrubbing mechanism reciprocating motion to can make scrubbing mechanism clean solar panel, need not manual operation, it is more convenient to use; by arranging the water storage box, rainwater can be stored in the water storage box, so that when the water storage box is not needed, impurities such as bird droppings which are not easy to clean can be cleaned by washing with the water outlet spray heads of the scrubbing brushes; by setting the length of the driving rod, the longer the length rod of the driving rod is, the larger the cleaning area is, and the more flexible, clean and thorough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: the solar panel comprises a support frame 1, a solar panel 2, a power mechanism 3, a transmission shaft 31, a driving rod 32, a driven rod 33, a guide rail 331, a chute 34, a first bracket 351, a second bracket 352, a roller 36, a scrubbing mechanism 4, a connecting cross rod 41, a water outlet branch pipe 42 and a scrubbing brush 43.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2
A solar panel device with a cleaning function comprises a support frame 1, a solar panel 2 obliquely fixed on the support frame 1, a power mechanism 3 arranged at the front end of the solar panel 1 and a scrubbing mechanism 4 fixedly arranged on the power mechanism 3 and used for cleaning the surface of the solar panel 1. It should be noted that, when the power mechanism 3 and the scrubbing mechanism 4 in the present embodiment are used, the power mechanism 3 and the scrubbing mechanism 4 may be fixed at a place where the solar panel 2 is disposed (such as a roof beam, which may be specifically disposed according to actual situations) by using fasteners (not shown in the drawings) such as bolts, so as to ensure that the power mechanism 3 and the scrubbing mechanism 4 do not fall off, thereby endangering the safety of other people; when not in use, the power mechanism 3 and the scrubbing mechanism 4 may be moved to a position where the solar panel 2 is not mounted (preferably, may be disposed at both upper and lower ends of the solar panel 2 along an inclined plane, which will be described in detail below) to avoid shielding the solar panel 2, reduce the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 2, and reduce the floor space.
The power mechanism 3 comprises a first motor (not shown in the figure), two driving rods 32, two driven rods 33, two sliding grooves 34 and supports respectively erected on two sides of the solar panel 2, each support comprises a first support 351 and a second support 352, the scrubbing mechanism 4 is respectively fixedly connected with the two driven rods 33 through a connecting cross rod 41, each first support 351 is provided with a guide rail 331 for the driven rods 33 to be in sliding connection, the guide rails 33 are arranged along the inclined plane direction of the solar panel 2, so that the scrubbing mechanism 4 connected to the two driven rods 33 can do reciprocating motion along the length direction of the solar panel 2, and the solar panel 2 can be scrubbed cleanly by the scrubbing mechanism 4.
The other end of the driven rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the chute 34, a roller 36 fixed at the end part of the driving rod 32 is connected in a sliding manner in the chute 34, the other end of the driving rod 32 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is driven to drive the driving rod 32 to rotate, so that the other end of the driving rod 32 reciprocates in the chute 34, and the driven rod 33 is driven to reciprocate along the inclined plane direction of the solar panel 2. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, one or two first motors may be provided, and when one first motor is provided, the two driving rods 32 are connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a transmission shaft 31, and the transmission shaft 31 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (fig. 2 is a simple schematic diagram); when the number of the first motors is two, the two driving rods 32 are respectively driven to rotate. Preferably, the first motor is a servo motor.
Preferably, the center-to-center distance of the rotational connection of the roller 36 and the drive rod 32 is less than half the length of the chute 34.
Preferably, the distance between the roller 36 and the rotational connection of the driving lever 32 is greater than half the length of the solar panel 2. So that the scrubbing mechanism 4 can scrub the entire surface of the solar panel 2, and when the driving rod 32 rotates to the position closest to or farthest from the solar panel 2, the scrubbing brush 43 of the scrubbing mechanism 4 will be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the solar panel 2, thereby avoiding the scrubbing mechanism 4 from covering the solar panel 2 and reducing the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 2.
Preferably, the water storage device further comprises a water storage box (not shown in the figure), one end of the water storage box is connected with a connecting cross rod 41, the connecting cross rod 41 is a hollow rod, a plurality of water outlet branch pipes 42 are uniformly distributed on the connecting cross rod 41, the scrubbing mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of scrubbing brushes 43, each scrubbing brush 43 is respectively connected with the water outlet branch pipe 42, and each scrubbing brush 43 is provided with a water outlet spray head (not shown in the figure). It should be noted that the brushes 43 in the present embodiment are all detachably disposed on the connecting rail 41, and the user can replace the brushes after a period of use. The device is started when the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, so that the loss of electric quantity is reduced. When the device is started after rain, water consumption is not needed for cleaning, and meanwhile, the water storage box can be stored, so that the device is more suitable for rainy seasons and areas.
Further, a second motor (not shown) is provided to each of the brushes 43, and the second motor drives the brushes 43 to rotate so as to spray water and rotate when the brushes are started.
Further, the bristles are uniformly adhered to the surface of the brush 43, the width of the bristle part of each brush 43 is larger than the width of the solar panel 2, and each bristle is pressed and adhered to the surface of the solar panel 2.
Preferably, the device may further comprise a timer (not shown in the figure) and a controller (not shown in the figure), and the controller is respectively in signal connection with the timer, the first motor and the second motor. The timer is arranged, the cleaning time length can be regulated, when the specified time is reached, the controller controls the first motor and the second motor to work so as to automatically clean the surface of the solar panel 2, dust and bird droppings can be effectively prevented from being attached to the surface of the solar panel, and the service life of the solar panel 2 is prolonged.
Preferably, the driving rod 32, the driven rod 33, the connecting cross rod 41 and the bracket 31 are all made of aluminum alloy materials, so that the device structure is lighter.
Preferably, lubricating oil is provided in both the guide rail 331 and the chute 34. Too much lubricant is not added to prevent the mechanism from moving too smoothly when the guide rail 331 and the chute 34 are filled with lubricant, and the mechanism can not be blocked when the mechanism is slid to the next area without cleaning the next area, and the mechanism can be set according to actual conditions and will not be described in detail herein.
By adopting the design scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the first motor, the driving rod 32, the driven rod 33, the sliding chute 34 and the scrubbing mechanism 4, starting the first motor to drive the driving rod 32 to rotate so that the other end of the driving rod 32 reciprocates in the sliding chute 34, driving the driven rod 33 to reciprocate along the inclined plane direction of the solar panel 2, and connecting the transverse rod 41 to drive the scrubbing mechanism 4 to reciprocate, so that the scrubbing mechanism 4 can clean the solar panel 2 without manual operation, and the solar panel cleaning device is more convenient to use; by arranging the water storage box, rainwater can be stored in the water storage box, so that impurities such as bird droppings which are not easy to clean can be cleaned by washing with the water outlet spray heads of the cleaning brushes 43 when the water storage box is not needed; by setting the length of the active rod 32, the longer the length rod of the active rod 32 is, the larger the cleanable area is, and the more flexible, clean and thorough.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a solar panel device with clean function, includes support frame and slope fix solar panel on the support frame, its characterized in that: the solar panel cleaning device comprises a solar panel, and is characterized by further comprising a power mechanism arranged at the front end of the solar panel and a scrubbing mechanism fixedly arranged on the power mechanism and used for cleaning the surface of the solar panel, wherein the power mechanism comprises a first motor, two driving rods, two driven rods, two sliding grooves and supports respectively erected on two sides of the solar panel, guide rails for the sliding connection of the driven rods are arranged on the supports, the guide rails are arranged along the inclined surface direction of the solar panel, the scrubbing mechanism is respectively fixedly connected with the two driven rods through connecting transverse rods, the other ends of the driven rods are fixedly arranged on the sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with rollers fixed at the end parts of the driving rods, the other ends of the driving rods are connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the motor is driven to drive the driving rods to rotate so that the other ends of the driving rods reciprocate in the sliding grooves, and the driven rods are driven to reciprocate along the inclined surface direction of the solar panel.
2. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the driving rods are connected with the output shaft of the motor through a transmission shaft.
3. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage device comprises a water storage box, and is characterized by further comprising a water storage box, wherein one end of the water storage box is connected with a connecting cross rod, the connecting cross rod is a hollow rod, a plurality of water outlet branch pipes are uniformly distributed on the connecting cross rod, the scrubbing mechanism comprises a plurality of scrubbing brushes, each scrubbing brush is respectively connected with the water outlet branch pipes, and each scrubbing brush is provided with a water outlet spray head.
4. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein: and each scrubbing brush is provided with a second motor, and the second motor drives the scrubbing brush to rotate.
5. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein: the brush hair is uniformly adhered to the surface of the brush, the width of the brush hair part of each brush is larger than that of the solar panel, and each brush hair is extruded and attached to the surface of the solar panel.
6. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the center distance of the rotating connection part of the roller and the driving rod is smaller than half of the length of the chute.
7. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the roller and the rotating connection part of the driving rod is greater than half of the length of the solar panel.
8. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: the motor control device can further comprise a timer and a controller, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the timer, the first motor and the second motor in a signal manner.
9. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the driving rod, the driven rod, the connecting cross rod and the bracket are all made of aluminum alloy materials.
10. A solar panel apparatus with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: lubricating oil is arranged in the guide rail and the sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320643531.7U CN219718165U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Solar panel device with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320643531.7U CN219718165U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Solar panel device with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219718165U true CN219718165U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=88002659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320643531.7U Active CN219718165U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Solar panel device with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219718165U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-28 CN CN202320643531.7U patent/CN219718165U/en active Active
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