CN209772948U - High-efficient dust collector of solar cell panel - Google Patents
High-efficient dust collector of solar cell panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN209772948U CN209772948U CN201920125627.8U CN201920125627U CN209772948U CN 209772948 U CN209772948 U CN 209772948U CN 201920125627 U CN201920125627 U CN 201920125627U CN 209772948 U CN209772948 U CN 209772948U
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- rotary drum
- solar panel
- slide
- dust removal
- dust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar cell panel's high-efficient dust collector belongs to solar cell panel dust removal technical field, and the purpose is that the round brush needs a plurality of motors to control and the problem that the energy consumption is high among the solution prior art, the utility model discloses a solar panel support, the panel, the dust removal pipeline, the dust absorption mouth, the slide, the rotary drum, the both ends of rotary drum are connected with the cylinder brush, still be equipped with the driving roller brush on the slide and reciprocate and the cylinder brush takes place pivoted reciprocating motion mechanism simultaneously, this reciprocating motion mechanism includes the rack that sets up on the slide, be equipped with the tooth with rack looks adaptation in the middle of the rotary drum, the rotary drum both sides all are equipped with the bearing frame, the bearing frame inlays to establish on the slide and can follow the length direction slip of slide, solar panel support's top still is equipped with. Through setting up tooth and rack and cooperateing for the rotation can take place for the cylinder brush when displacement from top to bottom, and whole dust removal effect becomes more high-efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar cell panel removes dust, concretely relates to solar cell panel's high-efficient dust collector.
Background
With the development of society and the continuous progress of technology, in some cities with sufficient illumination, solar panels have become main new energy power generation facilities. In some remote places, for example, gobi deserts with sufficient illumination, a relatively large solar power generation place is generally set, and the gobi deserts with large dust cover the solar panels and have great influence on the power generation efficiency of the solar panels. In the prior art, most of small solar power generation places adopt manual hand-held cleaning brushes to remove dust, but due to the fact that the number of panels in the large solar power generation places is large, the solar panels are obliquely arranged, and the panels at the high positions are difficult to remove dust well. Meanwhile, the manual dust removal efficiency is low, the labor cost is high, and the power generation benefit is not facilitated.
The utility model with the application number of CN201620613004.1 discloses an automatic dust removal device for a photovoltaic cell panel, which comprises a bottom plate for fixing the photovoltaic cell panel, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft which are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate in parallel, and two conveyor belts arranged on the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft; one end of the first transmission shaft is connected with the output end of a first stepping motor arranged on the bottom plate; the two conveyor belts are also provided with rolling brushes, and one ends of the rolling brushes are connected with the output end of a second stepping motor arranged on one of the conveyor belts; a fan is further installed on one side of the bottom plate, and a dust suction port of the fan faces the rolling brush.
This patent needs two step motor to control the horizontal reciprocating motion of round brush and the rotation of round brush, and its energy consumption is higher, and the device mainly has good clean effect to the solar cell panel that horizontal level set up moreover, but when the solar cell panel to the large tracts of land slope setting, its whole installation is complicated, and dust removal effect is relatively poor. On the other hand, the fan and the dust collection port of the device need to be used when dust is brushed to take off, the operation working efficiency is low, and the part of the flying dust can also fall on the battery panel when the fan stops working. Therefore, a dust removal device which can be used by matching the fan with the rolling brush needs to be designed, so that the overall dust removal effect is further improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the problem of among the prior art round brush need a plurality of motors to control and the energy consumption is high is solved, a lower and more outstanding solar cell panel's of dust removal effect high-efficient dust collector of energy consumption is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
A high-efficiency dust removal device for a solar cell panel comprises a solar panel support, wherein a dust removal pipeline is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel support, a plurality of dust suction ports are uniformly distributed in the dust removal pipeline, and one end of the dust removal pipeline is connected with a fan; the solar panel bracket is longitudinally penetrated with a slideway, the two sides of the slideway are respectively provided with a battery panel, the slideway is provided with a rotary drum, the two ends of the rotary drum are connected with a roller brush, the slideway is also provided with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the roller brush to move up and down and the roller brush to rotate simultaneously, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rack arranged on the slideway along the length direction of the slideway, the middle of the rotary drum is provided with teeth meshed with the rack, the two sides of the rotary drum are provided with bearing seats, the rotary drum can rotate in the bearing seats, and the bearing seats are embedded on the slideway and can slide along the length direction of; the top of the solar panel support is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the bearing seat to reciprocate up and down.
Wherein, the position of the dust absorption opening is arranged between the vertical plane where the axis of the rotary drum is positioned and the battery plate.
Wherein, the both sides of slide all are equipped with the spout, all are connected with the slider on the bearing frame of both sides, and two sliders all inlay and establish in the spout.
Wherein, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, and driving motor's output pot head is equipped with the connection rope, connects the rope other end and connects on the bearing frame.
Wherein, all be equipped with the connecting rod on the bearing frame of both sides, the top of two connecting rods is passed through the horizontal pole and is connected, and the horizontal pole middle part is equipped with the trompil, connects the rope and passes through the trompil to be fixed on the horizontal pole.
Wherein, the slide still fixedly is equipped with the limiting plate in the top of slide, is equipped with the trompil on the limiting plate equally, connects the rope and passes this trompil.
The driving mechanism further comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is transversely arranged and is driven to rotate by a driving motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a chain, a fixing block is arranged on the chain, and one end of a connecting rope is fixed to the fixing block.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. In the utility model, the rack is arranged on the chute and the corresponding teeth are arranged on the rotary drum, when the rotary drum is displaced relative to the rack, the rotary drum can rotate and drive the roller brushes at two ends to synchronously rotate, so that a plurality of motors are not needed to respectively drive the translation and the rotation of the roller brushes, the energy consumption is reduced, the overall coordination is better, and the work is more stable; in addition, the bearing seat is arranged outside the rotary drum, then the bearing seat is embedded in the sliding groove, the rotation of the rotary drum cannot be interfered when the bearing seat moves relative to the sliding groove, and therefore the rotary drum brush can clean the battery panel normally and effectively.
2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up dust absorption mouth position between rotary drum and panel, at rotary drum pivoted in-process, the dust that the rotary drum just brushed just directly absorbs through the dust absorption mouth, has avoided the rotary drum to rotate and has makeed dust around kicking up, and partial dust floats in the sky problem that the dust absorption effect that leads to is poor that can not obtain good absorption.
3, in the utility model, the whole operation is more stable by arranging the sliding chute, the sliding block, the connecting rod, the cross rod and the like; by arranging the limiting plate, when the cross rod contacts the limiting plate, the cross rod slightly collides, and the dust on the roller brush is cleaned in a vibration manner to a certain degree; in addition, the roller brush is driven by the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the chain, so that the roller brush can be driven to reciprocate for a long time, the overall operation efficiency is improved, and the dust removal effect of the battery panel is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a solar panel support 1, a slideway 2, a rack 3, a chute 4, a dedusting pipeline 5, a dust collection port 6, a driving wheel 7, a driven wheel 8, a chain 9, a fixing block 10, a limiting plate 11, a rotary drum 12, a bearing seat 13, a roller brush 14, a sliding block 15, a connecting rod 16, a cross rod 17 and a battery panel 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
A high-efficiency dust removal device for a solar cell panel comprises a solar panel support 1 and a solar panel 18, wherein a dust removal pipeline 5 is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel support 1, a plurality of dust suction ports 6 are uniformly distributed on the dust removal pipeline 5, and one end of the dust removal pipeline 5 is connected with a fan; the middle of the solar panel support 1 is longitudinally penetrated with a slideway 2, the battery panel 18 is arranged at two sides of the slideway 2 along the length direction of the slideway 2, the slideway 2 is provided with a rotary drum 12, two ends of the rotary drum 12 are connected with roller brushes 14, bristles of the roller brushes 14 are arranged in contact with the battery panel 18, and the length of the roller brushes 14 is matched with the width of the battery panel 18; the slideway 2 is also provided with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the roller brush 14 to move up and down and the roller brush 14 to rotate simultaneously, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rack 3 arranged on the slideway 2 along the length direction of the slideway 2, the middle of the rotary drum 12 is provided with teeth matched with the rack 3, in the process that the rotary drum 12 slides along the length direction of the slideway 2, the rotary drum 12 can rotate due to the meshing action of the teeth and the rack 3, the two sides of the rotary drum 12 are both provided with bearing seats 13, the rotary drum 12 can rotate in the bearing seats 13, the bearing seats 13 are embedded on the slideway 2 and can slide along the length direction of the slideway 2, when the bearing seats 13 and the rack 3 move relatively, the rotary drum 12 can rotate, so that the roller brushes 14 at the two ends are driven to rotate; during the upward or downward movement of the drum 12, the direction of rotation of the drum 12 is also different; thus, a group of dust removal pipelines 5 are additionally arranged at the lower end of the solar panel support 1, when the rotary drum 12 moves upwards, the rotation direction of the rotary drum is preset to be anticlockwise, the dust removal pipeline 5 at the upper end plays the most main dust removal role, and when the rotary drum 12 moves downwards, the rotation direction of the rotary drum is clockwise, and the dust removal pipeline 5 at the lower end plays the most main dust removal role; in addition, the top of the solar panel support 1 is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the bearing block 13 to reciprocate up and down.
preferably, the position of the dust suction port 6 is set between a vertical plane on which the axis of the drum 12 is located and the battery plate 18.
Preferably, the sliding grooves 4 are formed in the two sides of the sliding rail 2, the sliding blocks 15 are connected to the bearing seats 13 on the two sides, and the two sliding blocks 15 are embedded in the sliding grooves 4.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the bearing seat 13, and the driving motor can be a stepping motor or a common motor.
Preferably, the bearing seats 13 on the two sides are provided with connecting rods 15, the top ends of the two connecting rods 15 are connected through a cross rod 17, the middle of the cross rod 17 is provided with an opening, and the connecting rope is fixed on the cross rod 17 through the opening.
preferably, the slide way 2 is further fixedly provided with a limiting plate 11 above the slide way 2, and the limiting plate 11 is also provided with an opening through which the connecting rope passes.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel 7 and a driven wheel 8 which are transversely arranged, the driving wheel 7 is driven to rotate by a driving motor, a speed reducer is further arranged between the driving wheel 7 and the driving motor, the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are connected through a chain 9, a fixing block 10 is arranged on the chain 9, and one end of a connecting rope is fixed on the fixing block.
The specific working principle is as follows: starting a driving motor, driving wheel 7 drives driven wheel 8 to rotate through chain 9, the fixed block on the chain makes reciprocating motion, so that cross rod 17, connecting rod 16 and bearing seat 13 are pulled through a connecting rope to move up and down, and in the process that bearing seat 13 moves up and down, because teeth on rotary drum 12 are meshed with rack 3, rotary drum 12 is made to rotate, rotary drum brush 14 also rotates when moving up and down, so that dust on battery plate 18 can be cleaned. Start driving motor's start-up fan in, the fan passes through dust absorption mouth 6 and forms the dust absorption passageway from bottom to top, and this passageway is located between panel 18 and the roller brush 14, and when the roller brush 14 just swept away the panel 18 dust, the fan just absorbed the dust like this, has avoided the dust problem that the dust removal effect is poor that the dust drifted about and causes.
Example 1
A high-efficiency dust removal device for a solar cell panel comprises a solar panel support, wherein a dust removal pipeline is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel support, a plurality of dust suction ports are uniformly distributed in the dust removal pipeline, and one end of the dust removal pipeline is connected with a fan; the solar panel bracket is longitudinally penetrated with a slideway, the two sides of the slideway are respectively provided with a battery panel, the slideway is provided with a rotary drum, the two ends of the rotary drum are connected with a roller brush, the slideway is also provided with a reciprocating mechanism which drives the roller brush to move up and down and the roller brush to rotate simultaneously, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rack arranged on the slideway along the length direction of the slideway, the middle of the rotary drum is provided with teeth meshed with the rack, the two sides of the rotary drum are provided with bearing seats, the rotary drum can rotate in the bearing seats, and the bearing seats are embedded on the slideway and can slide along the length direction of; the top of the solar panel support is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the bearing seat to reciprocate up and down.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the position of the dust suction port is arranged between the vertical plane where the axis of the rotary drum is located and the battery plate.
Example 3
On the basis of the above embodiment, the both sides of slide all are equipped with the spout, all are connected with the slider on the bearing frame of both sides, and two sliders all inlay and establish in the spout.
Example 4
On the basis of the above embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the bearing seat.
Example 5
On the basis of the above embodiment, all be equipped with the connecting rod on the bearing frame of both sides, the top of two connecting rods is passed through the horizontal pole and is connected, and the horizontal pole middle part is equipped with the trompil, connects the rope and passes through the trompil to be fixed on the horizontal pole.
Example 6
On the basis of the embodiment, the slideway is also fixedly provided with a limiting plate above the slideway, the limiting plate is also provided with an opening, and the connecting rope passes through the opening.
Example 7
On the basis of the embodiment, the driving mechanism further comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are transversely arranged, the driving wheel is driven to rotate through a driving motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a chain, a fixing block is arranged on the chain, and one end of a connecting rope is fixed on the fixing block.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high-efficiency dust removal device for a solar cell panel comprises a solar panel support (1), wherein a dust removal pipeline (5) is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel support (1), a plurality of dust suction ports (6) are uniformly distributed on the dust removal pipeline (5), and one end of the dust removal pipeline (5) is connected with a fan; vertically run through in the middle of solar panel support (1) has slide (2), and slide (2) both sides all are equipped with panel (18), its characterized in that: the roller brush type rotary drum is characterized in that a rotary drum (12) is arranged on the slide way (2), two ends of the rotary drum (12) are connected with roller brushes (14), a reciprocating mechanism which drives the roller brushes (14) to move up and down and simultaneously rotates the roller brushes (14) is further arranged on the slide way (2), the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rack (3) which is arranged on the slide way (2) along the length direction of the slide way (2), teeth which are meshed with the rack (3) are arranged in the middle of the rotary drum (12), bearing seats (13) are arranged on two sides of the rotary drum (12), the rotary drum (12) can rotate in the bearing seats (13), and the bearing seats (13) are embedded on the slide way (2) and can slide along the length direction of the; the top of the solar panel support (1) is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the bearing seat (13) to reciprocate up and down.
2. The efficient dust removing device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the position of the dust collection port (6) is arranged between a vertical plane where the axis of the rotary drum (12) is located and the battery plate (18).
3. The efficient dust removing device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the slide way (2) are provided with sliding chutes (4), bearing seats (13) on both sides are connected with sliding blocks (15), and the two sliding blocks (15) are embedded in the sliding chutes (4).
4. The efficient dust removing device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the bearing seat (13).
5. The efficient dust removing device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 4, wherein: all be equipped with connecting rod (16) on bearing frame (13) of both sides, the top of two connecting rod (16) is passed through horizontal pole (17) and is connected, and horizontal pole (17) middle part is equipped with the trompil, connects the rope and passes through the trompil to be fixed on horizontal pole (17).
6. The efficient dust removing device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a limiting plate (11) is fixedly arranged above the slide way (2) of the slide way (2), the limiting plate (11) is also provided with an opening, and the connecting rope penetrates through the opening.
7. The efficient dust removing device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism further comprises a driving wheel (7) and a driven wheel (8), the driving wheel (7) is driven to rotate through a driving motor, the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (8) are connected through a chain (9), a fixing block (10) is arranged on the chain (9), and one end of a connecting rope is fixed to the fixing block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920125627.8U CN209772948U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | High-efficient dust collector of solar cell panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920125627.8U CN209772948U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | High-efficient dust collector of solar cell panel |
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| CN209772948U true CN209772948U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| CN201920125627.8U Active CN209772948U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | High-efficient dust collector of solar cell panel |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112077036A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-15 | 广州集佳科技有限公司 | New forms of energy dust collector |
| CN112387656A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-23 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic rotary dust removal device capable of preventing circuit winding for plate processing |
| CN113895668A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-07 | 徐州桐圣建材有限公司 | Dustproof device used during intelligent expansion and contraction for bagging cement products |
| CN114304946A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 南京工程学院 | Intelligent express cabinet and using method thereof |
| CN116673247A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-09-01 | 国网山东省电力公司莒县供电公司 | Insulator cleaning auxiliary mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201920125627.8U patent/CN209772948U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112077036A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-15 | 广州集佳科技有限公司 | New forms of energy dust collector |
| CN112077036B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-07-27 | 广州集佳科技有限公司 | New forms of energy dust collector |
| CN112387656A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-23 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic rotary dust removal device capable of preventing circuit winding for plate processing |
| CN113895668A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-07 | 徐州桐圣建材有限公司 | Dustproof device used during intelligent expansion and contraction for bagging cement products |
| CN114304946A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 南京工程学院 | Intelligent express cabinet and using method thereof |
| CN116673247A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-09-01 | 国网山东省电力公司莒县供电公司 | Insulator cleaning auxiliary mechanism |
| CN116673247B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-27 | 国网山东省电力公司莒县供电公司 | Insulator cleaning auxiliary mechanism |
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