CN209439062U - A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209439062U
CN209439062U CN201920087982.0U CN201920087982U CN209439062U CN 209439062 U CN209439062 U CN 209439062U CN 201920087982 U CN201920087982 U CN 201920087982U CN 209439062 U CN209439062 U CN 209439062U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
photovoltaic panel
stepper motor
screw rod
support base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920087982.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王维鹏
魏圆慧
王志旺
杨志磊
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN201920087982.0U priority Critical patent/CN209439062U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209439062U publication Critical patent/CN209439062U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel, including guide rail, one end of the guide rail is fixedly installed with stepper motor by stepping motor bracket, the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected with screw rod through shaft coupling, the both ends of the screw rod are fixed on the guide rail through proximal support seat and distal end support base respectively, and bearing is provided between screw rod and proximal support seat and distal end support base, tower-shaped piece of internal screw thread is arranged on screw rod between proximal support seat and distal end support base, the lower end surface that tower-shaped piece of internal screw thread is fixedly connected with sliding block, the lower end surface of sliding block is equipped with the tension pulley block that can be rolled along guide rail, the side of the sliding block is connected with the multiple rows of hairbrush of template for clearing up photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the guide rail is fixed with the complete machine support base of multiple conjunctions that offset with photovoltaic panel edge.The utility model is suitable for the cleaning of monomer photovoltaic panel, has automatic control and advantage easy to operate, convenient practical.

Description

A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel
Technical field
The utility model relates to new energy products to assist field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of based on the clear of monomer photovoltaic panel Sweeping device.
Background technique
Clearing apparatus is being wiped using the clean surfaces such as hairbrush, cloth cover a certain surface circulation for a kind of manpower or mechanical cycles It smears, wipes the pollutants such as surface dirt to be cleaned to realize, reaching makes clean surface, a kind of bright state.Photovoltaic panel cleans Device is mainly a kind of particular industry product constructed, cleaned to the surface of photovoltaic panel, and the one kind for belonging to photovoltaic module is auxiliary Midwifery product.In recent years, China's photovoltaic products are growing day by day, and corresponding photovoltaic byproduct, auxiliary Machinery Market flourish, still With the accumulation of atmosphere pollution and dust storm, dust, the translucency of photovoltaic plate surface constantly declines, and directly influences photovoltaic panel Power generation output transfer efficiency.The especially large-sized photovoltaics power station such as photovoltaic field, the expense of annual cleaning assemblies are all sizable Expenditure.But the clearing apparatus of existing photovoltaic panel is substantially the Large Clean device based on photovoltaic field, for monomer photovoltaic panel There are no ideal equipment for cleaning device, the cleaning problems of monomer photovoltaic panel are solved, substantially by street lamp, signal lamp or independent family What the photovoltaic panel on the energy sources production apparatus such as outer component was directly affected.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel, have automatic control and behaviour Make simple advantage, solves the problems, such as that current monomer photovoltaic panel clearing apparatus is undesirable.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of cleaning dress based on monomer photovoltaic panel Set, including guide rail, one end of the guide rail is fixedly installed with stepper motor by stepping motor bracket, the stepper motor it is defeated Shaft is arranged with shaft coupling, and the other end of the shaft coupling is socketed with screw rod, and the screw rod is close to one end of stepper motor through close End support base is fixed on the guide rail, and the guide rail is fixed on through distal end support base in the one end of the screw rod far from stepper motor On, be provided with bearing between the screw rod and the proximal support seat and the distal end support base, be located at proximal support seat and Tower-shaped piece of internal screw thread is arranged on the screw rod between the support base of distal end, and the two is engaged by screw thread and connected, the interior spiral shell The lower end surface that tower-shaped piece of line is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the lower end surface of the sliding block is equipped with the tensioning that can be rolled along the guide rail Pulley, the side of the sliding block are connected with the multiple rows of hairbrush of template for clearing up photovoltaic panel, and the bottom of the guide rail is fixed with more The complete machine support base of a conjunction that offsets with photovoltaic panel edge.
Preferably, the stepping motor bracket is the L-shaped folded plate in cross section, and the stepper motor is solid by fastening bolt Dingan County is loaded in the stepping motor bracket, and the output shaft of the stepper motor guide rail in parallel.
Preferably, it is bolted to connection in the top of the sliding block, the tension pulley block for tower-shaped piece of the internal screw thread The bottom of the sliding block is installed on by shaft.
Preferably, the quantity of the complete machine support base sets at least to three.
Preferably, the interior two sides of the guide rail recess are symmetrically embedded with the embedded pole being arranged along its length, institute Tension pulley block is stated to be set on the guide rail by the rolling of embedded pole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is suitable for the clear of monomer photovoltaic panel It is clean, using stepper motor positive and negative rotation and drive tower-shaped piece of internal screw thread by the transversely acting of screw rod and move back and forth, and then drive The solid multiple rows of hairbrush of template of sliding block and its side clears up monomer photovoltaic panel back and forth, ensure that the good translucency of monomer photovoltaic panel, drops Low artificial clean cumbersome and cost improves the transformation efficiency of photovoltaic module, while tension pulley block is arranged in slider bottom With matched guide rail, the stability of the multiple rows of hairbrush cleaning process of template is increased, the utility model structure is simple, convenient reality With.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model entirety;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model rail end stepper motor;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of tower-shaped piece of the utility model internal screw thread with screw rod and guide rail;
The connection schematic diagram of Fig. 4 the utility model complete machine support base and guide rail;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5 the utility model tension pulley block;
The connection schematic diagram of Fig. 6 the utility model embedded pole and guide rail;
In figure: 1 stepper motor, 2 proximal support seats, 3 sliding blocks, tower-shaped piece of 4 internal screw threads, 5 screw rods, 6 distal end support bases, 7 light Lie prostrate plate, the multiple rows of hairbrush of 8 templates, 9 guide rails, 10 stepping motor brackets, 11 shaft couplings, 12 complete machine support bases, 13 tension pulley blocks, 14 embedding Enter formula pole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution, please refers to Fig. 1-6, and the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: one One end of clearing apparatus of the kind based on monomer photovoltaic panel, including guide rail 9, guide rail 9 is fixedly installed with by stepping motor bracket 10 The output sleeve of stepper motor 1, stepper motor 1 is equipped with shaft coupling 11, and the other end of shaft coupling 11 is socketed with screw rod 5, and screw rod 5 leans on One end of nearly stepper motor 1 is fixed on the guide rail 9 through proximal support seat 2, and screw rod 5 is passed through far from one end of stepper motor 1 Distal end support base 6 is fixed on guide rail 9, is provided with bearing between screw rod 5 and proximal support seat 2 and distal end support base 6.It is located at Tower-shaped piece 4 of internal screw thread is arranged on screw rod 5 between proximal support seat 2 and distal end support base 6, and the two is engaged by screw thread and connected It connects, so that tower-shaped piece 4 of internal screw thread can move on screw rod 5, under tower-shaped piece 4 of internal screw thread when stepper motor 1 exports revolving speed End face has been bolted to connection sliding block 3, and the lower end surface of sliding block 3 is equipped with the tension pulley block 13 that can be rolled along guide rail 9, Middle tension pulley block 13 is installed on the bottom of sliding block 3 by shaft.The side of sliding block 3 is connected with the template for clearing up photovoltaic panel 7 Multiple rows of hairbrush 8, the multiple rows of hairbrush 8 of template can be freely disassembled.The bottom of guide rail 9 is fixed with equidistant three and 7 side of photovoltaic panel It is parallel fixed to realize along the complete machine support base 12 for the conjunction that offsets, so that the multiple rows of hairbrush 8 of template is in contact with photovoltaic panel 7 and realize Reciprocal clean effect.
Further, stepping motor bracket 10 is the L-shaped folded plate in cross section, and stepper motor 1 is fixed by fastening bolt It is installed in stepping motor bracket 10, and the output shaft closed slide 9 of stepper motor 1.
Further, the interior two sides of 9 recess of guide rail are symmetrically embedded with the embedded pole 14 being arranged along its length, Tight pulley 13 is set on guide rail 9 by the rolling of embedded pole 14, and then sliding block 3 passes through tension pulley block 13 and embedded pole 14 tangent fitting can be realized along guide rail 9 and be reciprocatingly slided.
The utility model can realize that stepper motor 1 is periodically positive and negative in the way of the conventional controls such as MCU driving relay Turn, by 1 output torque of stepper motor and revolving speed, with the driving screw rod rotation of its output shaft, realizes tower-shaped piece 4 of internal screw thread reciprocal Movement, at the top of the tension pulley block 13 and sliding block 3 of 3 bottom of sliding block arrangement tower-shaped piece 4 of the internal screw thread that is arranged respectively with guide rail 9 and screw rod 5 flexible connection ensure that the stability that sliding block 3 is run, to preferably realize that the multiple rows of hairbrush 8 of template carries out the clear of photovoltaic panel 7 It is clean, it ensure that the good translucency of photovoltaic panel 7, reduce artificial clean cumbersome and cost, improve the conversion of photovoltaic module Efficiency.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel, which is characterized in that including guide rail (9), one end of the guide rail (9) is logical It crosses stepping motor bracket (10) to be fixedly installed with stepper motor (1), the output sleeve of the stepper motor (1) is equipped with shaft coupling (11), the other end of the shaft coupling (11) is socketed with screw rod (5), and one end warp of the screw rod (5) close to stepper motor (1) is close End support base (2) is fixed on the guide rail (9), and the one end of the screw rod (5) far from stepper motor (1) is through distal end support base (6) it is fixed on the guide rail (9), between the screw rod (5) and the proximal support seat (2) and the distal end support base (6) It is provided with bearing, is arranged with internal screw thread on the screw rod (5) between proximal support seat (2) and distal end support base (6) Tower-shaped piece (4), and the two is engaged by screw thread and is connected, the lower end surface of the internal screw thread tower-shaped piece (4) is fixedly connected with sliding block (3), the lower end surface of the sliding block (3) is equipped with the tension pulley block (13) that can be rolled along the guide rail (9), the sliding block (3) Side be connected with the multiple rows of hairbrush of template (8) for clearing up photovoltaic panel (7), the bottom of the guide rail (9) be fixed with it is multiple with Photovoltaic panel (7) edge offsets the complete machine support base (12) of conjunction.
2. a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stepper motor Bracket (10) is the L-shaped folded plate in cross section, and the stepper motor (1) is fixedly installed in the stepper motor by fastening bolt On bracket (10), and the output shaft of stepper motor (1) guide rail (9) in parallel.
3. a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal screw thread tower Shape block (4) is bolted to connection in the top of the sliding block (3), and the tension pulley block (13) is installed on described by shaft The bottom of sliding block (3).
4. a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the complete machine support The quantity of seat (12) sets at least to three.
5. a kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide rail (9) The interior two sides of recess are symmetrically embedded with the embedded pole (14) being arranged along its length, and the tension pulley block (13) passes through embedding Enter formula pole (14) rolling to be set on the guide rail (9).
CN201920087982.0U 2019-01-20 2019-01-20 A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel Expired - Fee Related CN209439062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920087982.0U CN209439062U (en) 2019-01-20 2019-01-20 A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920087982.0U CN209439062U (en) 2019-01-20 2019-01-20 A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209439062U true CN209439062U (en) 2019-09-27

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ID=68018647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920087982.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209439062U (en) 2019-01-20 2019-01-20 A kind of clearing apparatus based on monomer photovoltaic panel

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111089262A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-01 广州领尚灯具有限公司 Solar street lamp capable of protecting solar panel
CN111472932A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-31 绍兴市亚索新能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic tile capable of realizing self-cleaning based on wind energy
CN111736519A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-02 塔里木大学 Photovoltaic array self-cleaning control system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111089262A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-01 广州领尚灯具有限公司 Solar street lamp capable of protecting solar panel
CN111089262B (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-12-18 嘉兴索罗威新能源有限公司 Solar street lamp capable of protecting solar panel
CN111472932A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-31 绍兴市亚索新能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic tile capable of realizing self-cleaning based on wind energy
CN111736519A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-02 塔里木大学 Photovoltaic array self-cleaning control system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190927

Termination date: 20210120