CN219710170U - Small road planing pick type deicing machine - Google Patents

Small road planing pick type deicing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219710170U
CN219710170U CN202320826247.3U CN202320826247U CN219710170U CN 219710170 U CN219710170 U CN 219710170U CN 202320826247 U CN202320826247 U CN 202320826247U CN 219710170 U CN219710170 U CN 219710170U
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China
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ice
rod
gearbox
frame
ice shaving
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CN202320826247.3U
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Inventor
马玉涛
杨美玉
王永飞
李勃辰
牛承文
王文娟
陶清华
王东明
王彦羽
郑虹
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Heilongjiang Technician College
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Heilongjiang Technician College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of deicing, in particular to a small road planing pick type deicing machine, which aims to solve the problems that most deicing machines applied to the market at present are large-scale equipment, the deicing machine is high in price and cannot be used for deicing residential communities and narrow roads, an ice planing device is connected with a gearbox, a walking lifting rod device is arranged on a frame and is used for lifting the ice planing device to enable the ice planing device to be far away from the ground, each end of the gearbox is connected with a shaft, each shaft is connected with a travelling wheel, the front part of the top end of the gearbox is rotatably connected with a hand control frame, a central control device is arranged behind the hand control frame, the central control device is also connected with the gearbox, the top of the gearbox is provided with a gearbox speed regulating rod, the regulating end of the gearbox speed regulating rod is arranged in the middle of the hand control frame, the rear part of the top end of the gearbox is connected with a diesel engine, the side part of the diesel engine is provided with a diesel engine hand pull rope, and the scraper device is arranged behind the diesel engine.

Description

Small road planing pick type deicing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of deicing, in particular to a small road planing pick type deicing machine.
Background
In winter in the north, cold areas often experience freezing rain or rain and snow-laden weather. After the weather, the air temperature can suddenly drop, and the situation that the lower layer is frozen and the upper layer is snow-accumulated can occur on the ground with rain and snow, and the ground becomes a frozen road surface after cleaning. And one winter season will melt. People walk on ice and snow roads and fall down easily. Traffic accidents are also prone to vehicular skidding. In order to ensure that the clear road sanitation workers fight day and night on a line for removing ice and snow. Two traditional deicing methods are that workers knock deicing by using a shovel tool, and the other method is that snow melting agents are thrown on ice-snow roads. Both of these methods will require a lot of manpower and material resources. And also cannot clear ice deposits in a short period of time. The pedestrians in residential communities and narrow roads are more, the pedestrians cannot be removed in time, and the old and children slip and fall injury each year. Road icing occurs in several northeast provinces, while road icing is more serious in the Heilongjiang provinces than in other provinces. The deicing machine applied to the market at present is mostly large-scale equipment and has high price. The deicing device is mainly used for wide flat roads, has huge volume when being matched with heavy machinery such as a forklift and cannot be used for deicing residential communities and narrow roads.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that most of deicing machines applied to the market at present are large-scale equipment, are high in price and cannot be used for deicing residential communities and narrow roads, and provides a small-sized road planing pick type deicing machine.
The utility model is realized by the following scheme:
a small road planing pick type ice removing machine comprises an ice planing device, a hand control frame, a central control device, a diesel engine, a scraping plate device, a gearbox, a walking lifting rod device, two shafts and two travelling wheels;
the ice shaving device is connected with the gearbox, the walking is lifted the pole device and is set up in the frame, the walking is lifted the pole device and is used for lifting the ice shaving device and make ice shaving device keep away from ground, every end and a hub connection of gearbox, every hub connection with a wheel of marcing, the front portion and the hand control frame rotation of gearbox top are connected, well accuse device sets up the rear at hand control frame, well accuse device still is connected with the gearbox, the top of gearbox is equipped with gearbox speed governing pole, the regulation end setting of gearbox speed governing pole is in the middle part at hand control frame, the rear portion and the diesel engine on gearbox top are connected, the diesel engine lateral part is equipped with diesel engine hand stay rope, scraper means sets up the rear at the diesel engine.
Further, the ice shaving device comprises a main shaft, a connecting shaft connecting frame, supporting frames, belt wheels, a belt, two supporting frame bearing seats, a plurality of ice shaving rods, a plurality of ice shaving blade chucks, a plurality of ice shaving blades, a plurality of main shaft bearing seats, a plurality of rod shaving pressing bearings and a plurality of cams;
two support frame bearing frames are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a support frame, each end of a main shaft is connected with one support frame bearing frame, a plurality of main shaft bearing frames are sleeved and fixed on the main shaft, each main shaft bearing frame is fixedly connected with an ice shaving rod, the front end of each ice shaving rod is fixedly connected with an ice shaving cutter clamp head, each ice shaving blade is detachably connected with an ice shaving blade clamp head, the rear end of each ice shaving rod is connected with a plurality of ice shaving rod pressing bearings, a connecting shaft connecting frame is fixed at the rear part of the support frame, a connecting shaft penetrates through the connecting shaft connecting frame, a belt wheel is arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft and connected with the driving end of a gearbox through a belt, a plurality of cams are arranged on the connecting shaft, each cam is correspondingly arranged with one ice shaving rod and used for stirring the ice shaving rod pressing bearings so as to drive the ice shaving rod to swing.
Still further, the bottom of support frame each end is equipped with a support walking wheel.
Further, a plurality of ice shaving rods are connected with the supporting frame through tension springs.
Still further, the walking lifting rod device comprises a lifting rod, a tilting rod and a locking hook;
the lifting rod is horizontally arranged below the plurality of ice shaving rods, the lifting rod is located at the front end of the supporting frame, one end of the lifting rod is connected with the middle of the lifting rod, the other end of the lifting rod is located above the connecting shaft connecting frame, the middle of the lifting rod is rotationally connected with the side of the connecting shaft connecting frame, the locking hook is fixed on the upper portion of the connecting shaft connecting frame, the locking hook is used for hooking the adjusted lifting rod, and when the locking hook hooks the lifting rod, the ice shaving rod is in a lifting state.
Further, the adjusting scraper device comprises a scraper and a scraper clamping plate;
the scraper clamp plate is fixed at the rear of the diesel engine, and the scraper is fixed at the middle part of the scraper clamp plate through a plurality of bolts.
Still further, the central control device comprises two hand brakes and two brake brakes;
two handbrakes are symmetrically arranged on two handrails of the hand control frame, two brake brakes are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the gearbox, and each handbrake is connected with one brake.
The beneficial effects are that:
the deicing machine of this scheme is used for cleaing away the accumulated ice of small tracts of land, single operation, deicing efficient, small, convenient operation, steering flexibility is high. The walking lifting rod device is lifted, and the planing pick rod can be lifted along with the walking lifting rod device. The deicing machine can automatically drive to arrive at an operation site, and is suitable for removing icing on dead angle pavement in outdoor sidewalks and residential communities. The machine is provided with a diesel engine as power, walking and ice shaving are controlled manually, and the ice shaving distance condition is easier to reasonably control. The residual ice after planing is conveyed to the roadside through the scraper device behind the machine, so that the truck loading and cleaning are facilitated. In the deicing process, the ice shaver freely adjusts the height of the road surface, and the ice shaver is used for deicing, so that the ice shaver can be better suitable for the condition of uneven road surfaces. The deicing effect is not affected by road unevenness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a small road pick type ice remover;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an ice shaving apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the ice shaving apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a transmission coupled to a pulley;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rear half of a small road pick type ice remover;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a deicing device.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the small road planing pick type ice removing machine comprises an ice planing device 1, a hand control frame 4, a central control device 5, a diesel engine 6, a scraping plate device 7, a gearbox 9, a walking lifting rod device 2, two shafts 11 and two travelling wheels 10;
the ice shaving device 1 is connected with a gearbox 9, the walking lifting rod device 2 is arranged on the frame 2, the walking lifting rod device 2 is used for lifting the ice shaving device 1 to enable the ice shaving device 1 to be far away from the ground, each end of the gearbox 9 is connected with a shaft 11, each shaft 11 is connected with a traveling wheel 10, the front portion of the top end of the gearbox 9 is rotationally connected with the hand control frame 4, the central control device 5 is arranged behind the hand control frame 4, the central control device 5 is further connected with the gearbox 9, the top of the gearbox 9 is provided with a gearbox speed regulating rod 3, the regulating end of the gearbox speed regulating rod 3 is arranged in the middle of the hand control frame 4, the rear portion of the top end of the gearbox 9 is connected with a diesel engine 6, the side portion of the diesel engine 6 is provided with a diesel engine hand rope 8, and the scraping plate 7 is arranged behind the diesel engine 6.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: the diesel engine provides power, the gearbox is shifted, finally gives the device of ice shaving and is used for the ice shaving with power transfer, walking lifts the pole device and is used for lifting the device of ice shaving when not carrying out the ice shaving, operating personnel promotes through hand control frame and removes the ice maker to remove the ice maker turn through well accuse device, the wheel that marches is used for whole removal of ice maker removal, scraper means is used for scraping the ice surface of ice shaving the device and to the outside, so as to collect, the gearbox is adjusted through gearbox speed governing pole, the diesel engine is started through diesel engine hand stay cord.
The second embodiment is as follows: the ice shaving device 1 comprises a main shaft 1-13, a connecting shaft 1-9, a connecting shaft connecting frame 1-10, a supporting frame 1-12, a belt pulley 1-14, a belt 1-15, two supporting frame bearing seats 1-7, a plurality of ice shaving rods 1-1, a plurality of ice shaving blade chucks 1-2, a plurality of ice shaving blades 1-3, a plurality of main shaft bearing seats 1-6, a plurality of rod shaving pressing bearings 1-11 and a plurality of cams 1-8;
two support frame bearing seats 1-7 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a support frame 1-12, each end of a main shaft 1-13 is connected with one support frame bearing seat 1-7, a plurality of main shaft bearing seats 1-6 are sleeved and fixed on the main shaft 1-13, each main shaft bearing seat 1-6 is fixedly connected with one ice shaving rod 1-1, the front end of each ice shaving rod 1-1 is fixedly connected with one ice shaving cutter holder head 1-2, each ice shaving blade 1-3 is detachably connected with one ice shaving cutter chuck 1-2, the rear end of each ice shaving rod 1-1 is connected with a plurality of ice shaving rod pressing bearings 1-11, a connecting shaft connecting frame 1-10 is fixed at the rear part of the support frame 1-12, a connecting shaft 1-9 penetrates through the connecting shaft connecting frame 1-10, a belt wheel 1-14 is arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft 1-9, the belt wheel 1-14 is connected with the driving end of a gearbox 9 through a belt 1-15, a plurality of cams 1-8 are arranged on the connecting shaft 1-9, each cam 1-8 is correspondingly arranged with one ice shaving rod 1-8, and the cams 1-8 are used for driving the ice shaving rods 1-1 to press the ice shaving rods to press the bearing 1-11.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: a plurality of ice shaving chucks are fixed on the ice shaving rod, the ice shaving blade is detachably connected with the ice shaving chucks, the ice shaving blade is convenient to replace when damaged, the belt pulley obtains power through a transmission belt, when the belt pulley moves, a plurality of cams on the connecting shaft are driven to move, a plurality of shaving rod pressing bearings of one ice shaving rod are triggered when each cam operates, each shaving rod is provided with a plurality of shaving rod pressing bearings so as to ensure that the shaving rod pressing bearings can be in contact with the cams, the rotating friction is realized, the damage of parts is avoided, after the front end of each shaving rod is lifted for a certain distance, the cam is in a non-contact state with the plurality of shaving rod pressing bearings of each shaving rod, and the front end of each shaving rod falls to drive the ice shaving blade to shave ice, so the ice shaving operation can be completed.
Other embodiments are the same as the first embodiment.
And a third specific embodiment: a small road planing pick type ice removing machine is characterized in that a supporting travelling wheel 1-5 is arranged at the bottom of each end of a supporting frame 1-12.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: the supporting travelling wheel is used for carrying the support frame to move.
Other embodiments are the same as the second embodiment.
The specific embodiment IV is as follows: a plurality of ice shaving rods 1-1 are connected with a supporting frame 1-12 through tension springs 1-4.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: when the ice shaving rod reaches a high position, the bearing is pressed by the shaving rod at the rear end of the ice shaving rod to be separated from the cam, and the tension spring stretches to the maximum length, so that the front end of the ice shaving rod is pulled to fall down quickly, and the ice shaving performance is enhanced.
Other embodiments are the same as the second embodiment.
Fifth embodiment: the small road planing pick type ice removing machine comprises a walking lifting rod device 2, a tilting rod 2-2 and a locking hook 2-3, wherein the walking lifting rod device comprises a lifting rod 2-1;
the lifting rod 2-1 is horizontally arranged below the plurality of ice shaving rods 1-1, the lifting rod 2-1 is positioned at the front end of the supporting frame 1-12, one end of the lifting rod 2-2 is connected with the middle part of the lifting rod 2-1, the other end of the lifting rod 2-2 is positioned above the connecting shaft connecting frame 1-10, the middle part of the lifting rod 2-2 is rotatably connected with the side part of the connecting shaft connecting frame 1-10, the locking hook 2-3 is fixed on the upper part of the connecting shaft connecting frame 1-10, the locking hook 2-3 is used for hooking the adjusted lifting rod 2-2, and when the locking hook 2-3 hooks the lifting rod 2-2, the ice shaving rod 1-1 is in a lifting state.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: the lifting rod can be driven to move at different heights by stirring the lifting rod, when the lifting rod is hung on the locking hook, the ice shaving rod is in a lifting state, when the lifting rod is not hung on the locking hook, the ice shaving rod and the arc of the lifting rod are not interfered, and the ice shaving rod can move freely.
Other embodiments are the same as the second embodiment.
Specific embodiment six: the small road planing pick type ice removing machine comprises an adjusting scraper device 7, a lifting device and a lifting device, wherein the adjusting scraper device 7 comprises a scraper 7-1 and a scraper clamping plate 7-2;
the scraper clamp 7-2 is fixed at the rear of the diesel engine 6, and the scraper 7-1 is fixed at the middle part of the scraper clamp 7-2 by a plurality of bolts 7-3.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: the scraper blade passes through the bolt fastening on the scraper blade splint, and the scraper blade can dismantle and be convenient for clear up or change when its damage.
Other embodiments are the same as the first embodiment.
Seventh embodiment: the small road planing pick type ice removing machine comprises a central control device 5, a hydraulic control device and a hydraulic control device, wherein the central control device comprises two hand brakes 5-1 and two brake brakes 5-2;
the two hand brakes 5-1 are symmetrically arranged on the two armrests of the hand control frame 4, the two brake brakes 5-2 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the gearbox 9, and each hand brake 5-1 is connected with one brake 5-2.
In this embodiment, the following will be described: the hand brake is used for controlling the brake gate to enable the traveling wheels to be decelerated or stopped, and further differential motion of the two traveling wheels is completed, and deceleration of the traveling wheels is completed.
Other embodiments are the same as the second embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a small-size road digs pick formula removes ice machine which characterized in that: the device comprises an ice shaving device (1), a hand control frame (4), a central control device (5), a diesel engine (6), a scraping plate device (7), a gearbox (9), a walking lifting rod device (2), two shafts (11) and two travelling wheels (10);
the ice shaving device (1) is connected with the gearbox (9), the walking lifting rod device (2) is used for lifting the ice shaving device (1) to enable the ice shaving device (1) to be far away from the ground, each end of the gearbox (9) is connected with one shaft (11), each shaft (11) is connected with one travelling wheel (10), the front portion of the top end of the gearbox (9) is rotationally connected with the hand control frame (4), the central control device (5) is arranged at the rear of the hand control frame (4), the central control device (5) is further connected with the gearbox (9), the top of the gearbox (9) is provided with a gearbox speed regulating rod (3), the regulating end of the gearbox speed regulating rod (3) is arranged in the middle of the hand control frame (4), the rear portion of the top end of the gearbox (9) is connected with the diesel engine (6), the side portion of the diesel engine (6) is provided with a diesel engine hand stay rope (8), and the scraper device (7) is arranged at the rear of the diesel engine (6).
2. The miniature road planing pick ice remover of claim 1, wherein: the ice shaving device (1) comprises a main shaft (1-13), a connecting shaft (1-9), a connecting shaft connecting frame (1-10), a supporting frame (1-12), a belt wheel (1-14), a belt (1-15), two supporting frame bearing seats (1-7), a plurality of ice shaving rods (1-1), a plurality of ice shaving blade chucks (1-2), a plurality of ice shaving blades (1-3), a plurality of main shaft bearing seats (1-6), a plurality of rod shaving pressing bearings (1-11) and a plurality of cams (1-8);
two support frame bearing seats (1-7) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a support frame (1-12), each end of a main shaft (1-13) is connected with one support frame bearing seat (1-7), a plurality of main shaft bearing seats (1-6) are sleeved and fixed on the main shaft (1-13), each main shaft bearing seat (1-6) is fixedly connected with one ice shaving rod (1-1), the front end of each ice shaving rod (1-1) is fixedly connected with one ice shaving cutter holder head (1-2), each ice shaving cutter (1-3) is detachably connected with one ice shaving cutter holder head (1-2), the rear end of each ice shaving rod (1-1) is connected with a plurality of shaving rod pressing bearings (1-11), a connecting shaft connecting frame (1-10) is fixed at the rear part of the support frame (1-12), a connecting shaft (1-9) passes through the connecting shaft connecting frame (1-10), a belt wheel (1-14) is arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft (1-9), the belt wheel (1-14) is correspondingly arranged on a plurality of cam shafts (1-8) through a belt (1-15) and is arranged on each cam (1-8) corresponding to one driving end (1-8), the cam (1-8) is used for poking the planing rod to press the bearing (1-11) so as to drive the planing rod (1-1) to swing.
3. The miniature road planing pick ice remover of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of each end of the supporting frame (1-12) is provided with a supporting travelling wheel (1-5).
4. The miniature road planing pick ice remover of claim 2, wherein: the plurality of ice shaving rods (1-1) are connected with the supporting frames (1-12) through tension springs (1-4).
5. The miniature road planing pick ice remover of claim 2, wherein: the walking lifting rod device (2) comprises a lifting rod (2-1), a tilting rod (2-2) and a locking hook (2-3);
the lifting rod (2-1) is horizontally arranged below the plurality of ice shaving rods (1-1), the lifting rod (2-1) is located at the front end of the supporting frame (1-12), one end of the lifting rod (2-2) is connected with the middle of the lifting rod (2-1), the other end of the lifting rod (2-2) is located above the connecting shaft connecting frame (1-10), the middle of the lifting rod (2-2) is rotatably connected with the side part of the connecting shaft connecting frame (1-10), the locking hook (2-3) is fixed on the upper part of the connecting shaft connecting frame (1-10), the locking hook (2-3) is used for hooking the adjusted lifting rod (2-2), and when the locking hook (2-3) hooks the lifting rod (2-2), the ice shaving rod (1-1) is in a lifting state.
6. The miniature road planing pick ice remover of claim 1, wherein: the scraper device (7) comprises a scraper (7-1) and a scraper clamping plate (7-2);
the scraper clamp plate (7-2) is fixed at the rear of the diesel engine (6), and the scraper (7-1) is fixed at the middle part of the scraper clamp plate (7-2) through a plurality of bolts (7-3).
7. The miniature road planing pick ice remover of claim 2, wherein: the central control device (5) comprises two hand brakes (5-1) and two brake brakes (5-2);
the two hand brakes (5-1) are symmetrically arranged on the two armrests of the hand control frame (4), the two brake brakes (5-2) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the gearbox (9), and each hand brake (5-1) is connected with one brake (5-2).
CN202320826247.3U 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Small road planing pick type deicing machine Active CN219710170U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320826247.3U CN219710170U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Small road planing pick type deicing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320826247.3U CN219710170U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Small road planing pick type deicing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219710170U true CN219710170U (en) 2023-09-19

Family

ID=87980154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320826247.3U Active CN219710170U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Small road planing pick type deicing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219710170U (en)

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