CN219701399U

CN219701399U - Refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN219701399U
Application number: CN202320393512.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宗成; 何善仪
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhiran Ecological Environment Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhiran Ecological Environment Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-06
Filing date: 2023-03-06
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an odor treatment device for a refuse landfill, which comprises a treatment box, wherein one end of the treatment box is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the treatment box, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, is communicated with an air outlet, the front surface of the treatment box is hinged with a sealing cabin door, and the inner surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a sieve plate.

Description

Refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to an odor treatment device for a refuse treatment landfill.

Background

The garbage is a waste produced in the daily production and living process of people, and because the garbage is large in stock and has certain pollution, people need to treat the garbage in various modes, so that the stock is reduced, and the damage to the environment and ecology is reduced.

In the prior art, due to the low cost of landfill, people often perform landfill treatment on garbage through a landfill site and treat waste gas generated when the garbage is degraded through a pipeline buried in soil.

However, when the existing waste landfill waste gas is treated, the exhaust pipeline is always in the soil, so that the air extractor can drive part of soil and tiny garbage fragments to enter the air extraction pipeline when the waste gas in the garbage layer is subjected to air extraction treatment, and waste materials entering the air extraction pipeline can block the waste gas filter screen.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide an odor treatment device for a refuse treatment landfill, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a treatment box, wherein one end of the treatment box is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the treatment box, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, is communicated with an air outlet, the front surface of the treatment box is hinged with a sealing cabin door, the inner surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a sieve plate, the lower surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a waste box, the upper surface of the waste box is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting blocks, the lower surface of the limiting blocks is contacted with a cover plate, the end part of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the waste box, the inner wall of the waste box is fixedly connected with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring, which is far away from the waste box, is fixedly connected with the cover plate, and the outer surface of the waste box is slidingly connected with a cleaning door.

Preferably, the front surface of the treatment box is provided with a rectangular opening which penetrates through the treatment box, and one end of the sealing cabin door, which is far away from the treatment box, is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the sieve plate is obliquely arranged, two groups of through rectangular through holes are formed in the lower surface of the treatment box, two groups of cover plates are arranged, and the two groups of cover plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the waste box as a symmetrical axis.

Preferably, the limiting block is L-shaped, and a rectangular through chute is formed in the outer wall of the waste bin.

Preferably, the lower surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a movable bin, and the inner surface of the movable bin is fixedly connected with a supporting spring.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel that the movable storehouse was kept away from to the supporting spring, rectangular recess has been seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel, the upper surface contact of mounting panel has the desiccator, the upper surface fixedly connected with telescopic link of mounting panel.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with processing case that the mounting panel was kept away from to the telescopic link, the surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of telescopic link, the connecting rod sets up to the U type.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with scale pole of connecting rod, the extrados of scale pole runs through and sliding connection has the processing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) When the refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device is used, soil in waste gas can be accumulated on the surface of the screen plate due to the blocking of the screen plate, and meanwhile, the suction pump is intermittently started, so that impurities on the surface of the screen plate can slide down to the waste box along the inclined plane of the screen plate when the suction pump stops, and the spring can drive the cover plate to reset again and shield the waste box, so that impurities in the waste box are prevented from being carried out when the suction is continued, and the refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device can collect wastes possibly shielding the screen plate.

(2) When the garbage treatment landfill odor treatment device is used, waste gas passing through the sieve plate moves continuously and passes through the drying plate, at the moment, the drying plate absorbs moisture and percolate in the waste gas, and when the drying plate absorbs more moisture, the weight of the drying plate is increased, so that the mounting plate drives the scale rod to move downwards through transmission, and a dimension loading person can judge the residual water absorbing capacity of the drying plate according to the scale on the outer surface of the scale rod.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste bin according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable silo of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a scale bar; 2. a treatment box; 3. sealing the cabin door; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a movable bin; 6. a waste bin; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a drying plate; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an exhaust port; 11. a mounting plate; 12. a cover plate; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a return spring; 15. cleaning a door; 16. a limiting block; 17. a support spring; 18. a sieve plate.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device, includes treatment case 2, and the one end and the intake pipe 4 intercommunication of treatment case 2, the one end and the gas vent 10 intercommunication of intake pipe 4 are kept away from to treatment case 2, and the front surface and the sealed hatch door 3 of treatment case 2 are articulated, and this sealed hatch door 3 can keep the inside sealing state of treatment case 2 to prevent that waste gas from revealing in the extraction process.

Further, the inner surface of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with the screen plate 18, the lower surface of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with the waste box 6, the upper surface of the waste box 6 is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting blocks 16, the limiting blocks 16 can limit the maximum rotation angle of the lower cover plate 12 so as to prevent the maximum deflection of the lower cover plate 12, the lower surface of the limiting blocks 16 is contacted with the cover plate 12, the end part of the cover plate 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the waste box 6, the inner wall of the waste box 6 is fixedly connected with the reset spring 14, one end of the reset spring 14, which is far away from the waste box 6, is fixedly connected with the cover plate 12, the outer surface of the waste box 6 is in sliding connection with the cleaning door 15, and the cleaning door 15 can be directly opened when waste inside the waste box 6 is required to be cleaned, so that the waste inside the waste box 6 can be taken out and recovered.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a penetrating rectangular opening is formed in the front surface of the treatment box 2, one end of the sealing cabin door 3, which is far away from the treatment box 2, is fixedly connected with a handle, the sealing cabin door 3 can be conveniently opened by the handle, the sieve plate 18 is obliquely arranged, so that waste on the sieve plate 18 can slide downwards until entering the waste box 6 when the air pump is closed, two groups of penetrating rectangular through holes are formed in the lower surface of the treatment box 2, two groups of cover plates 12 are arranged, the central line of the waste box 6 is symmetrically distributed between the two groups of cover plates 12, the limiting block 16 is L-shaped, a penetrating rectangular chute is formed in the outer wall of the waste box 6, and therefore the cleaning door 15 can be accommodated to slide in the cleaning door, the lower surface of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with the movable bin 5, the inner surface of the movable bin 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting spring 17, and one end of the supporting spring 17, which is far away from the movable bin 5, is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 11.

Further, the surface of mounting panel 11 and movable storehouse 5 sliding connection, consequently, can not produce the skew when making its up-and-down motion, rectangular recess has been seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel 11, this recess can provide the location effect to the desiccator 8 on it, thereby prevent that it from producing and empting, the upper surface contact of mounting panel 11 has desiccator 8, this desiccator 8 is the silica gel material, consequently, can effectively adsorb moisture, the upper surface of mounting panel 11 and telescopic link 7 fixed connection, the one end that the mounting panel 11 was kept away from to telescopic link 7 and processing box 2 fixed connection, the surface and the connecting rod 9 fixed connection of telescopic link 7, connecting rod 9 sets up to the U type, consequently, can wrap up desiccator 8 and prevent that it from producing and empting, the upper end fixedly connected with graduated lever 1 of connecting rod 9, the multiunit horizontal scale has been seted up to the surface of this graduated lever 1, the extrados of graduated lever 1 runs through and sliding connection has processing box 2.

During operation (or during use), need be connected the exhaust pipe that this device intake pipe 4 was reserved when burying, and be connected this device gas vent 10 department with the aspiration pump, this moment intermittent type starts the aspiration pump and can drive the waste gas in the soil and discharge to the external world, thereby soil in the waste gas can pile up on screen plate 18 surface because the blocking of screen plate 18 this moment, simultaneously because the aspiration pump is intermittent type start, consequently, thereby the impurity on screen plate 18 surface will be along the inclined plane of screen plate 18 when the aspiration pump stops thereby the landing to waste bin 6 upper end and crowded apron 12 of below makes it open, this moment the waste material will slide to waste bin 6 inside and the spring then can drive apron 12 and reset and shelter from waste bin 6, thereby prevent that the debris of waste bin 6 inside from being taken out when continuing to bleed, and make this device can collect the waste material that probably shelter from screen plate 18, simultaneously, the waste gas that passes through screen plate 18 can continue to move and pass through drying plate 8, this moment drying plate 8 will adsorb moisture and percolation liquid in the waste gas, and its own weight will be more when drying plate 8 absorbs moisture, consequently, make mounting panel 11 and spring 17 then drive down and the connecting rod 9 can be moved down along with the scale mark plate 1 and the measuring rod 1 when judging that the whole is moved down, thereby the scale rod is moved down to the scale rod 1 is equipped with the scale mark 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment landfill odor treatment device, includes treatment box (2), its characterized in that: the one end intercommunication of handling case (2) has intake pipe (4), the one end intercommunication that intake pipe (4) was kept away from to handling case (2) has gas vent (10), the front surface of handling case (2) articulates there is sealed hatch door (3), the internal surface fixedly connected with sieve (18) of handling case (2), the lower surface fixedly connected with waste bin (6) of handling case (2), the upper surface fixedly connected with two sets of limit pieces (16) of waste bin (6), the lower surface contact of limit piece (16) has apron (12), the tip fixedly connected with pivot (13) of apron (12), the surface rotation of pivot (13) is connected with waste bin (6), the inner wall fixedly connected with reset spring (14) of waste bin (6), the one end fixedly connected with apron (12) of waste bin (6) are kept away from to reset spring (14), surface sliding connection has clearance door (15) of waste bin (6).

2. An odor treatment device for a refuse treatment landfill according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the treatment box (2) is provided with a rectangular penetrating opening, and one end of the sealing cabin door (3) away from the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a handle.

3. An odor treatment device for a refuse treatment landfill according to claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate (18) is obliquely arranged, two groups of through rectangular through holes are formed in the lower surface of the treatment box (2), two groups of cover plates (12) are arranged, and the two groups of cover plates (12) are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the waste box (6) as a symmetrical axis.

4. An odor treatment device for a refuse treatment landfill according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (16) is L-shaped, and a through rectangular chute is formed in the outer wall of the waste bin (6).

5. An odor treatment device for a refuse treatment landfill according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a movable bin (5), and the inner surface of the movable bin (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (17).

6. An odor treatment apparatus for a refuse disposal landfill according to claim 5, wherein: one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (11) of activity storehouse (5) is kept away from to supporting spring (17), rectangular recess has been seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel (11), the upper surface contact of mounting panel (11) has desiccator (8), the upper surface fixedly connected with telescopic link (7) of mounting panel (11).

7. An odor treatment apparatus for a refuse disposal landfill according to claim 6, wherein: one end that mounting panel (11) was kept away from to telescopic link (7) is fixedly connected with treatment box (2), the surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (9) of telescopic link (7), connecting rod (9) set up to the U type.

8. An odor treatment apparatus for a refuse treatment landfill according to claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a scale rod (1), and the outer cambered surface of the scale rod (1) penetrates through and is connected with a treatment box (2) in a sliding manner.