CN219631466U - Dangerous waste material recovery unit of chemical industry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycling device for dangerous waste articles in chemical industry, which comprises a recycling machine, wherein a guide plate is arranged on the front surface of the recycling machine, a worker pours waste articles into the recycling machine from the inlet, the waste articles are piled up on the top of a filling block, then the worker starts a motor, the output end of the motor drives a driving roller to rotate clockwise, a chain wheel drives a chain wheel on the outer side of an adsorption roller to rotate clockwise, the adsorption roller rotates clockwise, the driving roller drives the waste articles to move to a gap between the filling block and the adsorption roller to fall down in a scattered manner, wherein iron products are adsorbed on the surface of a magnet, the iron products are contacted with a scraping plate along with the clockwise rotation of the adsorption roller, the iron products are moved to the top of the scraping plate, then fall to the inner side of a collecting box, the worker can grasp a handle to move to the back to the collecting box to the outside, the collection of the iron products in the waste articles is completed, and the recycling rate of the waste articles is improved.

Description

Dangerous waste material recovery unit of chemical industry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of recovery devices, in particular to a recovery device for dangerous chemical waste objects.

Background

The recovery device is one of the indispensable devices in the work of retrieving the dangerous waste material of chemical industry, and the dangerous waste material of chemical industry is the waste material that chemical industry produced, has lost use value in certain time and space scope, can't continue to use, needs concentrated crushing processing, has because this, traditional device is imperfect inadequately, does not have the facility of being convenient for collect ironwork, and a dangerous waste material recovery device of chemical industry can provide convenience for the staff.

Patent document: CN213033245U is a chemical hazardous waste treatment device, "including the shell, placing mechanism is all installed to the bottom left and right sides of shell, placing mechanism includes montant, sleeve, broadboard, quarter butt, square and spring, the top of montant and the bottom left side looks rigid coupling of shell, the outer wall top and the telescopic inner wall clearance fit of montant. The spring of the placing mechanism is used for providing elasticity to enable the sleeve to be propped tightly, the bottom of the box body and the bottom of the shell are guaranteed to be propped tightly, the opening and closing are convenient, chemical dangerous wastes are conveniently taken out, the use is convenient, the chemical dangerous wastes are uniformly and continuously conveyed by using the spiral blades through the control of the conveying mechanism, the equipment blockage is prevented, the use is guaranteed, the trouble of manual dredging is avoided, the working difficulty is reduced, the inside peculiar smell is pumped away through the fan, the method for pressing the peculiar smell with a water source is changed, the consumption of resources is reduced, the working cost is reduced, the practicability is improved, the function is comprehensive, and the popularization is convenient. The above publications mainly disclose technical problems how to reduce the working costs.

The existing recovery device generally directly breaks and processes the recovery chemical dangerous waste, and iron products contained in the recovery device are broken together, so that the recovery device is inconvenient for adsorbing and recovering the iron products, and the recovery utilization rate is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a recovery device for dangerous waste articles in chemical industry, which can solve the technical problems that iron products are inconvenient to adsorb and recover and the recovery utilization rate is low in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the recovery device for the chemical dangerous waste comprises a recovery machine, wherein a guide plate is arranged on the front surface of the recovery machine;

the utility model discloses a recovery machine, including the top wall, the baffle is installed to the position of the guide bar that corresponds to the recovery machine, the packing piece is installed to the front inner wall of recovery machine, the baffle is installed to the roof inboard of recovery machine, the drive roll is installed in the both sides of recovery machine in a penetrating way, and the drive roll is located between baffle and the packing piece, the adsorption roll is installed in the both sides of recovery machine in a penetrating way, magnet is inlayed and is installed in the outside of adsorption roll, one side of recovery machine is run through to the one end of drive roll and adsorption roll, and installs the sprocket in the outside, the chain is installed in the outside of sprocket, the output of motor is installed to the one end of drive roll, solid board is installed to the bottom of motor, and solid board installs one side at recovery machine.

Preferably, a plurality of landing legs are installed to the bottom of retrieving machine, and the scraper blade is installed to the both sides inner wall of retrieving machine, and the scraper blade is located the back of adsorption roll, and place the board is installed to the both sides inner wall of retrieving machine, and square hole has been seted up at the back inner wall of retrieving machine and the top of placing the board hookup location.

Preferably, the collecting box is placed at the top of placing the board, the sealing washer is installed in the outside of collecting the box, and the sealing washer is located the inboard in square hole, and the back-mounted of collecting the box has the handle, and the motor is installed to the bottom of placing the board, and a plurality of broken poles are installed in the output outside of motor, and a plurality of broken poles in addition are installed to the inboard of filler and recovery machine, and the broken pole in this group is crisscross each other with the broken pole in the output outside of motor, and the discharging pipe is installed in the bottom penetration of recovery machine, and the solenoid valve is installed in the outside of discharging pipe.

Preferably, the back of organism runs through and installs the tuber pipe, and the inside of tuber pipe runs through and installs the fan, and the filter screen is installed to the inboard of the bottom of tuber pipe, and the absorption cotton is installed to the inboard of tuber pipe.

Preferably, the top of the recycling machine is provided with a cover plate through a hinge, the front surface of the cover plate is provided with a fixed rod, and the front surface of the guide plate is provided with a baffle.

Preferably, the bottom of baffle installs the semicircle piece, and the baffle is located the position of semicircle piece both sides and runs through and install the magnetic path, and the pipeline has been seted up in the inside of semicircle piece run through, and the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of semicircle piece, and the through-hole communicates with each other with the pipeline.

Preferably, the inside of pipeline runs through and has placed the bent lever, and the connecting rod is installed to the bottom of bent lever, and the push pedal is installed to the inboard that the through-hole was run through to one end of connecting rod, and the inside of push pedal runs through and installs the magnetic path.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through installing the inlet, workers pour the waste into the inlet, so that the waste is piled up at the top of the filling block, then the workers start the motor, the output end of the motor drives the driving roller to rotate clockwise, the driving roller drives the chain wheel to rotate by taking the chain wheel as the circle center under the action of external force, the chain wheel drives the chain wheel at the outer side of the absorbing roller to rotate by taking the chain wheel at the outer side of the chain wheel, the absorbing roller rotates clockwise by taking the chain wheel as the circle center, the driving roller drives the waste to move from the gap between the driving roller and the filling block to the gap between the filling block and the absorbing roller, the waste moves downwards under the action of self gravity, the waste is scattered under the action of the driving roller, iron products in the waste move to the surface of the absorbing roller under the action of the magnet, the iron products clockwise rotate along with the absorbing roller to contact with the scraping plate, the iron products move to the top of the scraping plate under the resisting action of the scraping plate, and then the scraping plate moves to the inner side of the collecting box, the handle can be grabbed by the worker to move to the back, the handle drives the collecting box to move to the outside, and the waste products are collected, and the waste products in the waste are improved in recycling rate.

2. According to the utility model, the baffle is arranged, so that the baffle can prevent the push plate from being polluted by contact of the push plate and waste articles, when a worker needs to open the cover plate, the push plate is grabbed to rotate clockwise, the push plate drives the inner magnet to move, so that the magnet in the push plate is separated from the magnet on the right side of the baffle under the action of external force, the fixation of the push plate is released, the push plate drives the connecting rod to move along the inner side of the through hole, the connecting rod drives the bent rod to move along the inner side of the pipeline, the bent rod is completely moved to the inner side of the pipeline under the action of external force, the fixation of the fixed rod is released, and at the moment, the magnet in the push plate is attracted with the magnet on the left side of the baffle to fix the bent rod, so that the cover plate is conveniently opened or closed by the worker, and convenience is provided for the worker.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the suction roll structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a chain structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the air duct structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a semicircular block structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a recycling machine; 2. a support leg; 3. a guide plate; 4. an inlet; 5. filling blocks; 6. a partition plate; 7. a drive roll; 8. an adsorption roller; 9. a magnet; 10. a sprocket; 11. a chain; 12. a motor; 13. fixing plates; 14. a scraper; 15. placing a plate; 16. a collection box; 17. a handle; 18. a seal ring; 19. square holes; 20. a motor; 21. a breaker bar; 22. a discharge pipe; 23. an electromagnetic valve; 24. an air duct; 25. a blower; 26. a filter screen; 27. adsorbing cotton; 28. a cover plate; 29. a fixed rod; 30. a baffle; 31. a semicircle block; 32. a pipe; 33. a through hole; 34. bending a rod; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a push plate; 37. a magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only one embodiment of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "correspond", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the specific meaning of the terms described above in the present utility model may be practiced in specific cases.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a chemical hazardous waste recycling device;

comprising a recycling machine 1, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the recycling machine 1, the supporting legs 2 can provide stable support for the device, workers can stably place the device at a designated working place through the supporting legs 2, a guide plate 3 is arranged on the front surface of the recycling machine 1, a collecting box 16 is arranged at the top of a placing plate 15, a sealing ring 18 is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box 16 and is positioned on the inner side of a square hole 19, a handle 17 is arranged on the back surface of the collecting box 16, a motor 20 is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 15, a plurality of crushing rods 21 are arranged on the outer side of the output end of the motor 20, a filling block 5 and the inner side of the recycling machine 1 are provided with a plurality of crushing rods 21, the crushing rods 21 of the group are mutually staggered with the crushing rods 21 on the outer side of the output end of the motor 20, the recycling machine 1 can provide placing space for the placing plate 15, the placing plate 15 can provide stable support for the motor 20, the output end of the motor 20 drives the crushing rod 21 to rotate, so that the crushing rod 21 at the outer side of the output end of the motor 20 moves alternately with the filling block 5 and the crushing rod 21 at the inner side of the recycling machine 1, thereby crushing the waste articles, a discharging pipe 22 is arranged at the bottom of the recycling machine 1 in a penetrating way, an electromagnetic valve 23 is arranged at the outer side of the discharging pipe 22, an air pipe 24 is arranged at the back side of the machine body in a penetrating way, a fan 25 is arranged at the inner side of the air pipe 24 in a penetrating way, a filter screen 26 is arranged at the inner side of the air pipe 24, absorbent cotton 27 is arranged at the inner side of the air pipe 24, the recycling machine 1 can provide a penetrating space for the air pipe 24, the filter screen 26 can prevent the waste articles from entering the inner side of the air pipe 24, the absorbent cotton 27 can absorb harmful particles and peculiar smell particles in the air, prevent the air from exposing to the polluted environment, the waste articles are poured in the guide plate 3 by workers, the motor 20 and the fan 25 are arranged at the inner side of the air pipe 24, the motor 20 drives the crushing rod 21 at the outer side of the output end to rotate so as to crush the waste, the fan 25 is started to suck the air at the bottom into the inner side of the air pipe 24, the filtered air enters the inner side of the recycling machine 1 from the air pipe 24 at the top of the fan 25, the circulating filtration of the air at the inner side of the recycling machine 1 is realized, then the electromagnetic valve 23 is started by a worker to open, and the crushed waste falls to the outside from the discharging pipe 22.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a chemical hazardous waste recycling device;

comprises a filling block 5, an inlet 4 is arranged at the position of the recycling machine 1 corresponding to a guide plate 3 in a penetrating way, the filling block 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the front surface of the recycling machine 1, a baffle plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the recycling machine 1, driving rollers 7 are arranged on the two sides of the recycling machine 1 in a penetrating way, the driving rollers 7 are positioned between the baffle plate 6 and the filling block 5, absorbing rollers 8 are arranged on the two sides of the recycling machine 1 in a penetrating way, magnets 9 are embedded on the outer sides of the absorbing rollers 8, one ends of the driving rollers 7 and the absorbing rollers 8 penetrate through one side of the recycling machine 1, a chain wheel 10 is arranged on the outer sides of the absorbing rollers 10, a chain 11 is arranged on the outer sides of the chain wheel 10, an output end of a motor 12 is arranged on one end of the driving rollers 7, a fixed plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 12, a scraping plate 14 is arranged on one side of the recycling machine 1, the scraping plates 14 are arranged on the inner walls on the two sides of the recycling machine 1, the scraping plates 14 are positioned on the back of the absorbing rollers 8, a placing plate 15 is arranged on the inner walls on the two sides of the recycling machine 1, square holes 19 are formed in the top of the connection position of the inner wall of the back of the recycling machine 1 and the placement plate 15, workers pour waste materials into the top of the filling block 5 from the inlet 4, the workers start the motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 drives the driving roller 7 to rotate clockwise, the driving roller 7 drives the chain wheel 10 to rotate around the self as a circle center under the action of external force, the chain wheel 10 drives the chain wheel 10 on the outer side of the absorbing roller 8 to rotate clockwise through the chain 11, the absorbing roller 8 rotates around the self as a circle center under the action of the chain wheel 10 on the outer side of the absorbing roller, the driving roller 7 drives the waste materials to move from the gap between the driving roller 7 and the filling block 5 to the gap between the filling block 5 and the absorbing roller 8, the waste materials move downwards under the action of self gravity, the waste materials are scattered and distributed under the action of the driving roller 7, the iron product in the iron product collecting box moves to the surface of the adsorption roller 8 under the adsorption of the magnet 9, the iron product contacts with the scraping plate 14 along with the clockwise rotation of the adsorption roller 8, the iron product moves to the top of the scraping plate 14 under the resisting action of the scraping plate 14, then the iron product moves to the inner side of the collecting box 16 along with the scraping plate 14, a worker can grasp the handle 17 to move to the back, the handle 17 drives the collecting box 16 to move to the outside, the iron product in the waste is collected, and the recycling rate of the waste is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a chemical hazardous waste recycling apparatus;

including apron 28, the apron 28 is installed through the hinge at the top of retrieving machine 1, the dead lever 29 is installed in the front of apron 28, baffle 30 is installed in the front of deflector 3, semicircular piece 31 is installed to the bottom of baffle 30, the position that baffle 30 is located semicircular piece 31 both sides runs through and installs magnetic piece 37, the inside of semicircular piece 31 runs through and has seted up pipeline 32, through-hole 33 has been seted up to the bottom of semicircular piece 31, and through-hole 33 communicates with each other with pipeline 32, bent rod 34 has been run through in the inside of pipeline 32, connecting rod 35 is installed to the bottom of bent rod 34, push pedal 36 is installed to the inboard that one end of connecting rod 35 runs through-hole 33, magnetic piece 37 is installed in the inside run through of push pedal 36, the staff need open the apron 28, catch push pedal 36 clockwise rotation, push pedal 36 drives inside magnetic piece 37 and moves, make the inside magnetic piece 37 be separated with the magnetic piece 37 that is close to the right side under the effect of external force of baffle 30, the inside of push pedal 36 is released, connecting rod 35 moves along the inboard of through-hole 33, connecting rod 35 drives the inside of pipeline 32 and moves, bent rod 34 along the inside of bent rod 32, make the bent rod 34 move under the effect of pipeline 34 completely to the effect of the inside of bent rod 32 is removed to the inside magnetic piece 37 when the inner side of the apron is closed, the staff is convenient, the staff is opened, and is convenient to open the inner side of the apron 37.

Working principle: before the device is used, whether the device has the problem of influencing the use or not is checked, when a worker needs to use the device, the push plate 36 is firstly grasped to move clockwise, the bent rod 34 is moved to the inner side of the pipeline 32, the fixed rod 29 is grasped to drive the cover plate 28 to rotate and open by taking the hinge as the center of a circle, the waste objects are poured into the guide plate 3, the guide plate 3 is sealed through the cover plate 28, then the motor 12, the fan 25 and the motor 20 are started, the motor 12 drives the driving roller 7 to move the waste objects to the gap between the filling block 5 and the absorbing roller 8 to scatter down, the absorbing roller 8 drives the magnet 9 to absorb the iron products to move to the inner side of the collecting box 16, the rest of the waste objects are crushed by the crushing rod 21, the handle 17 is grasped to move the collecting box 16 to the back to collect the iron products, the electromagnetic valve 23 is started to open the waste objects after the crushing is collected, and the recovery of the waste objects is realized.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dangerous waste recycling device of chemical industry, includes recovery machine (1), its characterized in that: the front surface of the recycling machine (1) is provided with a guide plate (3);

the utility model discloses a recycling machine, including feeding machine (1), pick-up roller (8), sprocket (10) are installed in the outside, driving roll (7) are installed in the inboard baffle (6) of installing of roof of recycling machine (1), and driving roll (7) are located between baffle (6) and filler (5) in the both sides of recycling machine (1), pick-up roller (8) are installed in the both sides of recycling machine (1) in the penetration, magnet (9) are installed in the outside mosaic of pick-up roller (8), one side of recycling machine (1) is run through to driving roll (7) and one end of pick-up roller (8), and sprocket (10) are installed in the outside, chain (11) are installed in the outside of sprocket (10), the output of motor (12) is installed to one end of driving roll (7), fixed plate (13) are installed to the bottom of motor (12), and fixed plate (13) are installed in one side of recycling machine (1).

2. A chemical hazardous waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of retrieving machine (1) is installed a plurality of landing legs (2), and scraper blade (14) are installed to the both sides inner wall of retrieving machine (1), and scraper blade (14) are located the back of adsorption roll (8), place board (15) are installed to the both sides inner wall of retrieving machine (1), and square hole (19) have been seted up at the back inner wall of retrieving machine (1) and the top of placing board (15) hookup location.

3. A chemical hazardous waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of placing board (15) has placed collection box (16), sealing washer (18) are installed in the outside of collection box (16), and sealing washer (18) are located the inboard of square hole (19), back-mounted of collection box (16) has handle (17), motor (20) are installed to the bottom of placing board (15), a plurality of broken poles (21) are installed in the output outside of motor (20), a plurality of broken poles (21) in addition are installed to the inboard of filling block (5) and reclaimer (1), broken pole (21) of this group and broken pole (21) in the output outside of motor (20) are crisscross each other, install discharging pipe (22) in the bottom penetration of reclaimer (1), solenoid valve (23) are installed in the outside of discharging pipe (22).

4. A chemical hazardous waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the back of retrieving machine (1) runs through and installs tuber pipe (24), and the inside of tuber pipe (24) runs through and installs fan (25), and filter screen (26) are installed to the inboard of the bottom of tuber pipe (24), and absorbent cotton (27) are installed to the inboard of tuber pipe (24).

5. A chemical hazardous waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of retrieving machine (1) is installed apron (28) through the hinge, and fixed pole (29) are installed in the front of apron (28), and baffle (30) are installed in the front of deflector (3).

6. A chemical hazardous waste recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of baffle (30) is installed semicircle piece (31), and the position that baffle (30) are located semicircle piece (31) both sides runs through and installs magnetic path (37), and pipeline (32) have been seted up in the inside run-through of semicircle piece (31), and through-hole (33) have been seted up to the bottom of semicircle piece (31), and through-hole (33) communicate with each other with pipeline (32).

7. The chemical hazardous waste recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: a bent rod (34) is arranged in the pipeline (32) in a penetrating mode, a connecting rod (35) is arranged at the bottom of the bent rod (34), a pushing plate (36) is arranged at the inner side of one end of the connecting rod (35) penetrating through the through hole (33), and a magnetic block (37) is arranged in the pushing plate (36) in a penetrating mode.