CN219698464U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219698464U CN219698464U CN202321070327.7U CN202321070327U CN219698464U CN 219698464 U CN219698464 U CN 219698464U CN 202321070327 U CN202321070327 U CN 202321070327U CN 219698464 U CN219698464 U CN 219698464U
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- tank body
- fertilizer
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- water
- pipe
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution, and relates to the technical field of irrigation and fertilizer application. The novel sewage treatment device comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the tank body, a water inlet, a discharge outlet and a sewage discharge outlet are respectively formed in the outer wall of the tank body, a fixed pipe penetrates through the surface of the tank body in a fixed mode, a spiral flow passage is formed in the inner wall of the fixed pipe, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the spiral flow passage, and a cleaning frame is connected between the fixed pipe and the tank body in a rotating mode; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is used for providing power for the cleaning frame; a plurality of air outlet mechanisms. The utility model can quickly clean the inside of the device, saves the energy of people, provides convenience for people, can also seal the spiral flow passage, avoids fertilizer from entering the spiral flow passage, and avoids the problem of blockage of the spiral flow passage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertigation, and particularly relates to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas to dissolve fertilizer.
Background
The growth and development of crops are comprehensively influenced by factors such as water, fertilizer and gas, and the adoption of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, promoting the nutrition absorption balance of the crops and further providing beneficial protection for the yield increase and the efficiency increase of the crops.
Through retrieving, the patent of publication number CN217722048U discloses a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment that adopts gas to dissolve fertile, including water inlet unit, air inlet unit, play water installation and dissolve fertile jar, realized the abundant solution of fertilizer and liquid manure integration irrigation, avoided the jam of emitter, but still have following problem when using:
1. after the fertilizer is discharged from the sewage outlet, part of the fertilizer is easy to remain on the inner wall of the fertilizer dissolving tank and the outer wall of the pipeline, so that the manual cleaning is inconvenient;
2. part of fertilizer easily enters the spiral flow channel from the air outlet hole, so that the spiral flow channel is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas to dissolve fertilizer, which can be used for rapidly cleaning the inside of the device, saving the energy of people, providing convenience for people, sealing a spiral flow passage, avoiding fertilizer from entering the spiral flow passage, avoiding the problem of blockage of the spiral flow passage and solving the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution, comprising:
the device comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the tank body, a water inlet, a discharge outlet and a sewage outlet are respectively formed in the outer wall of the tank body, a fixed pipe penetrates through the surface of the tank body, a spiral flow passage is formed in the inner wall of the fixed pipe, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the spiral flow passage, and a cleaning frame is rotationally connected between the fixed pipe and the tank body;
the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and is used for providing power for the cleaning frame;
the air outlet mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the spiral flow channel and used for controlling air outlet.
In one possible design, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a first synchronous wheel, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning frame, and a synchronous belt is connected between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel in a transmission manner and used for driving the cleaning frame to rotate, so that the cleaning inside the device is convenient.
In one possible design, the air outlet mechanism comprises a chute, the chute penetrates through the inner wall of the spiral flow passage, a sealing block is connected in the chute in a sliding manner and used for sealing the chute, fertilizer is prevented from entering the spiral flow passage, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing block, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the fixed ring and the chute and used for pulling the sealing block to seal the chute, and an air outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the sealing block.
In one possible design, the top inner wall fixedly connected with annular pipe of the jar body, the bottom of annular pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, the fixed surface of the jar body runs through there is the inlet tube, inlet tube and annular pipe are linked together for spray out water, cooperation clearance frame can improve the clearance effect.
In one possible design, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged positioning blocks for positioning the sealing blocks, so that fertilizer is prevented from entering the sliding grooves.
In one possible design, the shape of the air outlet hole is T-shaped, so that air can flow out from two opposite directions conveniently, and fertilizer dissolution is facilitated.
In one possible design, the outer wall and the inner wall of the cleaning frame are provided with annular sealing grooves, and sealing rings are arranged in the two sealing grooves for improving the tightness of the device.
In one possible design, the bottom of the tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs for supporting the device, avoiding contact between the device bottom structure and the ground.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the plurality of structures such as the cleaning frame, the water inlet pipe and the spray head, the cleaning frame can be driven by the motor to rotate, the rotating cleaning frame can clean the inner wall of the tank body and the outer wall of the fixed pipe, so that the residual fertilizer is prevented from adhering, the spray head is matched to spray water, the interior of the device can be cleaned, and the energy of people is saved;
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the sliding chute, the sealing block, the air outlet and the like, when air is introduced into the spiral flow passage and the pressure intensity is enough, the air can push the sealing block to slide, when the sealing block drives the air outlet to extend out of the sliding chute, the air starts to overflow, and when the air pressure intensity is insufficient to push the sealing block, the tension spring can pull the sealing block to reset and seal the sliding chute, so that fertilizer is prevented from entering the spiral flow passage.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a can according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a seal block according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a water inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a sewage outlet; 6. a fixed tube; 7. a spiral flow passage; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. an air outlet pipe; 10. a cleaning frame; 11. a motor; 12. a first synchronizing wheel; 13. a second synchronizing wheel; 14. a synchronous belt; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. an annular tube; 17. a chute; 18. a sealing block; 19. an air outlet hole; 20. a fixing ring; 21. a tension spring; 22. a positioning block; 23. a seal ring; 24. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device is provided, which comprises a tank body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed on the surface of the tank body 1 for putting fertilizer, a water inlet 3, a discharge outlet 4 and a drain outlet 5 are respectively formed on the outer wall of the tank body 1 for injecting water, discharging water and fertilizer and discharging impurities, a fixed pipe 6 is fixedly penetrated on the surface of the tank body 1, a spiral flow channel 7 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed pipe 6 for introducing gas for dissolving fertilizer, an air inlet pipe 8 and an air outlet pipe 9 are respectively communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the spiral flow channel 7, a cleaning frame 10 is rotatably connected between the fixed pipe 6 and the tank body 1 for cleaning the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the outer wall of the fixed pipe 6, and fertilizer adhesion residues are avoided; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 and is used for providing power for the cleaning frame 10; the air outlet mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the spiral flow channel 7 and used for controlling air outlet.
The utility model can adopt gas soluble fertilizer, and can also be used in other fields suitable for the utility model.
Example two
Improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: referring to fig. 1-5, comprising:
the driving mechanism comprises a motor 11 and a first synchronous wheel 12, the motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel 13, the first synchronous wheel 12 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning frame 10, a synchronous belt 14 is connected between the first synchronous wheel 12 and the second synchronous wheel 13 in a transmission manner, and under the action of the first synchronous wheel 12, the second synchronous wheel 13 and the synchronous belt 14, the motor 11 can drive the cleaning frame 10 to rotate, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the outer wall of the fixed pipe 6 is completed;
the mechanism of giving vent to anger includes spout 17, the spout 17 runs through the inner wall of seting up at spiral runner 7, sliding connection has sealing block 18 in spout 17, sealing block 18 is used for sealing spout 17, avoid fertilizer to get into in the spiral runner 7, avoided spiral runner 7 to take place the problem of jam, sealing block 18's outer wall fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 20, gu fixedly connected with extension spring 21 between fixed ring 20 and the spout 17, extension spring 21 is used for pulling sealing block 18 and gets into in the spout 17, when letting in gas and pressure are enough, gas just can promote sealing block 18 and drive venthole 19 and stretch out spout 17, venthole 19 has been seted up to sealing block 18's inner wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top inner wall fixedly connected with ring pipe 16 of jar body 1, the bottom of ring pipe 16 is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, and the fixed surface of jar body 1 runs through there is inlet tube 15, and inlet tube 15 and ring pipe 16 are linked together, when clearance frame 10 is clear up the device inside, can utilize inlet tube 15 to pour into the water into, and the water sprays out through the shower nozzle, and cooperation clearance frame 10 can improve the effect of clearance.
Referring to fig. 3, two symmetrically arranged positioning blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 17, and the positioning blocks 22 can position the fixing ring 20 and further position the sealing block 18, so that one end of the sealing block 18 is aligned with one end of the sliding groove 17, and fertilizer is prevented from remaining in the sliding groove 17.
Referring to fig. 5, the air outlet hole 19 is T-shaped, and the T-shape can make air flow out from two opposite directions, so that fertilizer dissolution is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4, annular sealing grooves are formed in the outer wall and the inner wall of the cleaning frame 10, sealing rings 23 are arranged in the two sealing grooves, and the sealing rings 23 can improve the tightness of the structural connection parts, so that the operation of the device is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of support legs 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank 1, and the support legs 24 can support the whole device to avoid the bottom structure from contacting the ground.
The technical scheme of the utility model comprises the following use flows and working principles:
when the device is used, a proper amount of fertilizer is put into the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 2, then a proper amount of water is injected into the tank body 1 by the water inlet 3, then gas is injected into the fixed pipe 6 by the air inlet pipe 8, when the gas passes through the spiral runner 7, the gas pushes the sealing block 18 to move under the action of pressure, the sealing block 18 drives the fixed ring 20 to further pull the tension spring 21 to stretch, meanwhile, the sealing block 18 drives the air outlet 19 to extend out of the chute 17, the gas flows into the tank body 1 from the air outlet 19 to realize fertilizer dissolution, then the discharge outlet 4 is opened, along with continuous aeration, the dissolved water and fertilizer is gradually discharged from the discharge outlet 4 for irrigation, after the irrigation is finished, the air inlet pipe 8 is closed, at the moment, the pressure in the spiral runner 7 is reduced, the tension spring 21 pulls the sealing block 18 to return to the chute 17 again for sealing the chute 17, and then the residual impurities are discharged by the drain outlet 5;
during cleaning, the motor 11 is started, under the action of the first synchronous wheel 12, the second synchronous wheel 13 and the synchronous belt 14, the motor 11 drives the cleaning frame 10 to rotate, the rotating cleaning frame 10 cleans the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the outer wall of the fixed pipe 6, meanwhile, the water is injected into the annular pipe 16 through the water inlet pipe 15, the water is sprayed through the spray head to be matched with the cleaning frame 10 to clean the inside of the device, and meanwhile, the sewage outlet 5 is opened to discharge cleaned impurities.
Claims (8)
1. Adopt gaseous liquid manure integration irrigation equipment who dissolves fertile, a serial communication port includes:
the novel sewage treatment device comprises a tank body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the surface of the tank body (1), a water inlet (3), a discharge outlet (4) and a sewage outlet (5) are respectively formed in the outer wall of the tank body (1), a fixed pipe (6) penetrates through the surface of the tank body (1), a spiral flow passage (7) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed pipe (6), an air inlet pipe (8) and an air outlet pipe (9) are respectively communicated with the top end and the bottom end of the spiral flow passage (7), and a cleaning frame (10) is rotationally connected between the fixed pipe (6) and the tank body (1);
the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1) and is used for providing power for the cleaning frame (10);
the air outlet mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the spiral flow channel (7) and used for controlling air outlet.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolving according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (11) and a first synchronous wheel (12), the motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), one end of an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (13), the first synchronous wheel (12) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning frame (10), and a synchronous belt (14) is connected between the first synchronous wheel (12) and the second synchronous wheel (13) in a transmission manner.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolving according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet mechanism comprises a chute (17), the chute (17) is penetrated and arranged on the inner wall of the spiral runner (7), a sealing block (18) is connected in a sliding manner in the chute (17), a fixing ring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing block (18), a tension spring (21) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (20) and the chute (17), and an air outlet hole (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing block (18).
4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolving as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the tank body (1), a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the annular pipe (16), a water inlet pipe (15) is fixedly penetrated through the surface of the tank body (1), and the water inlet pipe (15) is communicated with the annular pipe (16).
5. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolving according to claim 3, wherein two symmetrically arranged positioning blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (17).
6. A liquid manure integrated irrigation device employing gas fertilizer dissolution according to claim 3, wherein the air outlet hole (19) is T-shaped.
7. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolving as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall and the inner wall of the cleaning frame (10) are provided with annular sealing grooves, and sealing rings (23) are arranged in the two sealing grooves.
8. A liquid manure integrated irrigation device employing gas fertilizer according to any of claims 1-7, wherein a plurality of support legs (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321070327.7U CN219698464U (en) | 2023-05-07 | 2023-05-07 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321070327.7U CN219698464U (en) | 2023-05-07 | 2023-05-07 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219698464U true CN219698464U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87980230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321070327.7U Active CN219698464U (en) | 2023-05-07 | 2023-05-07 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device adopting gas fertilizer dissolution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219698464U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-07 CN CN202321070327.7U patent/CN219698464U/en active Active
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