CN214316257U

CN214316257U - Water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN214316257U
Application number: CN202023226782.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何秀英; 员宝会; 员小龙; 员小跃
Original assignee: Hainan Longbao Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Longbao Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, motor and PLC controller, wear to be equipped with the sleeve on the box top, be provided with pivot and heating element in the box, be provided with stirring vane in the pivot, the sleeve is passed at the top of pivot, be provided with face gear on the pivot top, the cover is equipped with return spring in the pivot, return spring respectively with face gear and muffjoint, the motor sets up on the box top, be provided with eccentric gear on the output shaft of motor, eccentric gear and face gear meshing, the PLC controller sets up on the box, the PLC controller respectively with heating element and motor electric connection. The utility model discloses a box, motor and PLC controller's cooperation design has effectively solved current liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment and has only stirred through single stirring leaf, causes to stir inefficiency, and can not carry out intensive mixing under the condition that ambient temperature is low, leads to fertilizer granule to block up the pipeline, the poor scheduling problem of practicality.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquid manure integration equipment, in particular to liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment.

Background

At present, agriculture in China enters an automatic integrated development stage, various water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation devices are produced in order to improve the working efficiency, and the water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation devices are used for stirring solid fertilizers and water to form water and fertilizer and then irrigating crops.

At present, current liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment only stirs through single stirring leaf, leads to the stirring area little, causes stirring inefficiency, and the fertilizer solubility reduces under the lower environment of temperature (like winter), and fertilizer is too early saturated easily in aqueous, can not be dissolved completely, causes the pipe blockage easily, and the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at not enough and provide a liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment to prior art, through the cooperation design of box, motor and PLC controller, effectively solved current liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment and only stirred through single stirring leaf, cause stirring inefficiency, and can not carry out intensive mixing under the condition that ambient temperature is low, lead to fertilizer granule to block up the pipeline, the poor scheduling problem of practicality.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts:

the utility model provides a liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment, includes box, motor and PLC controller, wear to be equipped with the sleeve on the box top, be provided with drainage component on the bottom half, be provided with pivot and heating element in the box, the interval is provided with a plurality of stirring vane in the pivot, the top of pivot is passed the sleeve and swing joint with it, be provided with face gear on the pivot top, the cover is equipped with return spring in the pivot, the return spring both ends are connected with face gear bottom and sleeve top respectively, the motor sets up on the top of box, be provided with eccentric gear on the output shaft of motor, eccentric gear with face gear meshing, the PLC controller sets up on the top of box, the PLC controller respectively with heating element and motor electric connection.

Furthermore, the heating assembly comprises an electric heating tube and a temperature sensor, wherein the electric heating tube and the temperature sensor are respectively arranged on the bottom in the box body and are respectively and electrically connected with the PLC.

Further, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is arranged on the bottom of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

Furthermore, the spraying device also comprises a spraying assembly, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is electrically connected with the PLC, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water discharge pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of shunt tubes, and the shunt tubes are provided with a plurality of spray heads.

Furthermore, a filling port is arranged on the top of the box body.

Furthermore, a motor support is arranged on the top of the box body, and the motor is erected on the motor support.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a box, the cooperation design of motor and PLC controller, eccentric gear drives the pivot through face gear and carries out horizontal rotation and up-and-down motion, the pivot drives the stirring vane that the interval set up above that and carries out level and vertical stirring, effectively increase the stirring area, improve stirring efficiency, in addition when ambient temperature is lower, properly heat the liquid manure and stir again, improve the solubility of fertilizer, make fertilizer fully dissolve in the aquatic, improve stirring effect and stirring efficiency, effectively avoid fertilizer granule to block up the pipeline.

2. After being properly heated, the water fertilizer has higher activity, is beneficial to the absorption of crops, and improves the fertilizing effect and the utilization rate of the water fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a stirring blade; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a PLC controller; 5. a motor bracket; 6. A motor; 7. an eccentric gear; 8. a face gear; 9. a return spring; 10. a sleeve; 11. a filling port; 12. An electric heating tube; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a valve; 16. a water pump; 17. a water delivery pipe; 18. a spray head; 19. and (4) dividing the tube.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment, including box 1, motor 6 and PLC controller 4, vertically wear to be equipped with sleeve 10 on the middle of box 1 top, sleeve 10 and box 1 fixed connection, be provided with the drainage subassembly on the bottom of box 1 lateral wall, the drainage subassembly is used for discharging the liquid manure in box 1, be provided with pivot 3 and heating element in the box 1, the effect of heating element lies in carrying out the appropriate heating to the liquid manure in box 1, when ambient temperature is lower, control heating element by PLC controller 4 and heat the liquid manure and keep at preset temperature, specifically set for 25 degrees centigrade, be provided with a plurality of stirring vane 2 on the pivot 3 at intervals, stirring vane 2 sets up along the axial of pivot 3 at equal intervals, the top of pivot 3 vertically passes sleeve 10 and swing joint with it, pivot 3 can be at sleeve 10 and the internal rotation, the top of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with an end face gear 8, the tooth end of the end face gear 8 faces downwards, the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with a return spring 9, the end face gear 8 and an eccentric gear 7 are kept meshed in the movement process by utilizing the resilience force of the return spring 9, two ends of the return spring 9 are respectively connected with the bottom of the end face gear 8 and the top of a sleeve 10, a motor 6 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, an eccentric gear 7 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 6, the eccentric gear 7 is positioned below the end face gear 8 and meshed with the end face gear 8, the motor 6 is utilized to drive the eccentric gear 7 to rotate, the eccentric gear 7 drives the rotating shaft 3 to horizontally rotate and vertically move through the end face gear 8, the rotating shaft 3 drives the stirring blades 2 to horizontally and vertically stir simultaneously, the stirring area is effectively increased, the PLC 4 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the PLC 4 is respectively electrically connected with the heating assembly and the motor 6, the PLC 4 sends signals to control the motor 6 and the heating component.

Specifically, the heating assembly comprises an electric heating tube 12 and a temperature sensor 13, and the electric heating tube 12 and the temperature sensor 13 are respectively arranged on the bottom in the box body 1 and are respectively electrically connected with the PLC 4. The PLC 4 receives the temperature signal detected by the temperature sensor 13, and judges whether the temperature is lower than the preset temperature of 25 ℃, if the temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the electric heating tube 12 is controlled to heat, otherwise, the heating is stopped.

Specifically, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe 14, the drainage pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a valve 15 is arranged on the drainage pipe 14. The water and fertilizer in the box body 1 is discharged through the water discharge pipe 14 by opening the valve 15, it should be noted that the valve 15 can be set as a manual valve or an electromagnetic valve, and the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the PLC controller 4.

Specifically, still including spraying the subassembly, spraying the subassembly and including water pump 16, water pump 16 and 4 electric connection of PLC controller, water pump 16's the end of intaking is connected with drain pipe 14, is provided with raceway 17 on water pump 16's the play water end, is provided with a plurality of shunt tubes 19 on raceway 17, is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 18 on shunt tubes 19. The water pump 16 pumps water and fertilizer in the box body 1 through the water discharge pipe 14 and conveys the water and fertilizer to the water delivery pipe 17, the water delivery pipe 17 distributes the water and fertilizer to the shunt pipe 19, and the shunt pipe 19 sprays and fertilizes crops by using the spray head 18.

Specifically, a filling port 11 is arranged on the top of the box body 1. Water and fertilizer granules are injected into the tank body 1 through the filling port 11.

Specifically, a motor bracket 5 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a motor 6 is erected on the motor bracket 5. The motor 6 is mounted on the top of the case 1 by a motor bracket 5.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when needing to stir, water and fertilizer pour into in box 1 in proportion, it is rotatory through PLC controller 4 control motor 6, motor 6 drives eccentric gear 7 and rotates, eccentric gear 7 drives terminal gear 8 and rotates, because the skew axis of motor 6 output shaft of axis of eccentric gear 7, make eccentric gear 7 drive terminal gear 8 and carry out horizontal rotation and up-and-down motion, and under return spring 9's elastic force effect, make 7 rotatory in-process of eccentric gear keep meshing with terminal gear 8, terminal gear 8 drives pivot 3 and carries out horizontal rotation and top-and-bottom slip, pivot 3 drives stirring vane 2 and carries out level and vertical stirring, effectively increase stirring area, improve stirring efficiency. Meanwhile, the PLC 4 receives a temperature signal detected by the temperature sensor 13 and judges whether the temperature is lower than the preset temperature of 25 ℃, if the temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the electric heating tube 12 is controlled to heat, and if the temperature is not lower than the preset temperature, the heating is stopped, so that the stirring effect and the stirring efficiency are improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration stirring irrigation equipment which characterized in that: including box, motor and PLC controller, wear to be equipped with the sleeve on the box top, be provided with drainage component on the bottom half, be provided with pivot and heating element in the box, the interval is provided with a plurality of stirring vane in the pivot, the top of pivot is passed the sleeve and swing joint with it, be provided with face gear on the pivot top, the cover is equipped with return spring in the pivot, the return spring both ends are connected with face gear bottom and sleeve top respectively, the motor sets up on the top of box, be provided with eccentric gear on the output shaft of motor, eccentric gear with face gear meshes, the PLC controller sets up on the top of box, the PLC controller respectively with heating element and motor electric connection.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating assembly comprises an electric heating tube and a temperature sensor, wherein the electric heating tube and the temperature sensor are respectively arranged on the bottom in the box body and are respectively and electrically connected with the PLC.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is arranged on the bottom of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: the spraying device is characterized by further comprising a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is electrically connected with the PLC, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water discharge pipe, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a plurality of shunt pipes are arranged on the water delivery pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the shunt pipes.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a filling port is arranged on the top of the box body.

6. The water and fertilizer integrated stirring irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor support is arranged on the top of the box body, and the motor is erected on the motor support.