CN219689611U

CN219689611U - Quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN219689611U
Application number: CN202321154841.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张泽书; 张甜
Original assignee: Wuhan Chutian Aike Biotechnology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Chutian Aike Biotechnology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-15
Filing date: 2023-05-15
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation barrel, wherein the top of the fermentation barrel is covered with a top cover in a sealing way, the periphery of the fermentation barrel is wrapped with a temperature control layer, the bottom of the temperature control layer is provided with a water filling port, the outer wall of the top cover is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the top cover to be fixedly provided with a driving shaft, four groups of pushing plates are arranged on the surface of the driving shaft, the top of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable, the surface of the turntable is provided with a steering mechanism for adjusting the angle of the pushing plates, and the steering mechanism is more convenient to contact with the inner wall of the fermentation barrel for scraping the wall.

Description

Quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a quick fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

In the fertilizer production process, the fertilizer needs to be fermented, and in the long-time use process of the existing fertilizer fermentation equipment, gaps are easily formed between the top cover and the fermentation equipment, so that the fermentation efficiency is reduced and bacteria are easily bred in the fermentation equipment due to the fact that air enters the fermentation equipment in the fermentation process, and the fertilizer in the fermentation equipment is often heated from outside to inside easily when the fermentation equipment is heated to improve the fermentation efficiency, so that the fermentation efficiency is affected by uneven heating.

The patent CN213895647U proposes a bucket elevator, through installing the scraper blade, when fertilizer and additive are poured into the fermentation cylinder, the user can start the motor to rotate and drive the support frame to rotate, and the support frame rotates and can drive the scraper blade to evenly stir the fertilizer and the additive in the fermentation cylinder, simultaneously the scraper blade can be closely attached to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder all the time through the elasticity of the second spring, the phenomenon that the fermentation efficiency is influenced due to the fact that the fertilizer is attached to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder and heated and condensed is avoided, and the scraper blade is tangent to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder and can enable the fertilizer in the fermentation cylinder to roll towards the middle part of the fermentation cylinder, so that the fertilizer is evenly heated and the fermentation is improved;

in the scheme, the heating layer is arranged on the periphery of the fermentation tank to heat the interior of the fermentation tank, and the heating time of the fertilizer close to the inner wall of the fermentation tank and far away from the fermentation tank is different, so that the outer layer fertilizer is heated, and the inner layer fertilizer is not heated, so that the overall fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer can be influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a quick fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problems in the background art, and the quick fertilizer fermentation device is novel in structure, and the fertilizer is pushed onto the inner wall of a fermentation barrel through a push plate assembly to be in contact with the inner wall, so that the heating or cooling efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, the fermentation effect of the fertilizer is improved, the push plate is driven to rotate by an angle through a steering mechanism, the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation barrel is scraped, and the heat transfer efficiency of the inner wall of the fermentation barrel is prevented from being influenced.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer, includes the fermentation vat, the sealed cover in fermentation vat top has the top cap, and the peripheral parcel of fermentation vat has the control by temperature change layer, the water filling port has been seted up to control by temperature change layer bottom, be fixed with the motor on the top outer wall of top cap top, and the motor output passes the top cap and be fixed with the drive shaft, drive shaft installs the promotion subassembly on the surface, the drive shaft top is fixed with the carousel, and is equipped with steering mechanism on the carousel surface.

Further, the pushing assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, the bottom of the driving shaft is fixed with the fixed sleeve, the driving shaft is positioned at the top of the fixed sleeve and is sleeved with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, four groups of second connecting rods are connected to the outer sides of the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve in a rotating manner through rotating shafts, and connecting plates are connected to the outer ends of the second connecting rods in a rotating manner through rotating shafts.

Further, the outside of connecting plate is connected with the push pedal through the hinge rotation.

Further, electric push rods are fixed to two sides of the top of the driving shaft, and the extending ends of the electric push rods are fixed to the sliding sleeve.

Furthermore, an inclined plane is formed on one side of the push plate.

Further, the steering mechanism comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is rotationally connected to the surface of the turntable through a bearing, a driven gear is fixed to the outer end of the connecting ring, a motor is fixed to one side of the turntable, a driving gear is fixed to the output end of the motor, and the driving gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshed mode.

Further, the outer end of the connecting ring is rotationally connected with four first connecting rods through the circle center of the rotating shaft in a symmetrical mode, the outer ends of the first connecting rods are rotationally connected with vertical rods through bearings, and the bottoms of the vertical rods are fixed at the top of one corner of the pushing plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a quick fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation barrel; a top cover; a motor; a drive shaft; a turntable; a temperature control layer; a water filling port; a steering mechanism; a motor; a drive gear; a driven gear; a connecting ring; a first link; a vertical rod; a pushing assembly; a push plate; an inclined plane; a fixed sleeve; a sliding sleeve; an electric push rod; a second link; a connecting plate;

1. this quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer is through under the setting of push pedal inclined plane, more convenient with fermentation cylinder inner wall contact scrape the wall.

2. This quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer is through pushing the effect of subassembly down, and electric putter drives the sliding sleeve and slides along the drive shaft, and the second connecting rod in the sliding sleeve and the fixed cover outside promotes push pedal and connecting plate simultaneously and opens outside this moment, from interior to exterior with fertilizer propelling movement to the fermentation cylinder inner wall on be heated.

3. This quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer passes through steering mechanism's effect down, and the motor drives driving gear and driven gear meshing, and the go-between rotates certain angle, and four first connecting rods pulling montants and push pedal rotate certain angle along the hinge junction of connecting plate, and then with the inclined plane and the fermentation cylinder inner wall contact of push pedal, the motor drives the drive shaft and rotates afterwards, drives the push pedal and scrapes the wall to the fermentation cylinder inner wall.

4. This quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer is for prior art, on pushing away the fermentation cylinder inner wall with fertilizer through the push pedal subassembly, make its and inner wall contact, and then improve fertilizer and heat or refrigerated efficiency, promote fertilizer fermentation's effect, drive push pedal turned angle through steering mechanism, scrape down the fertilizer that will adhere on the fermentation cylinder inner wall, avoid influencing the heat transfer efficiency of fermentation cylinder inner wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizer rapid fermentation apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a drive shaft and a steering mechanism of a quick fertilizer fermentation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of the quick fertilizer fermentation device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing connection of a driving shaft and a pushing plate of a quick fertilizer fermentation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pusher plate structure of a rapid fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a fermentation barrel; 2. a top cover; 21. a motor; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a turntable; 3. a temperature control layer; 31. a water filling port; 4. a steering mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a drive gear; 43. a driven gear; 44. a connecting ring; 45. a first link; 46. a vertical rod; 5. a pushing assembly; 51. a push plate; 511. an inclined plane; 52. a fixed sleeve; 53. a sliding sleeve; 54. an electric push rod; 55. a second link; 56. and (5) connecting a plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick fermentation equipment of fertilizer, includes fermentation vat 1, fermentation vat 1 top seal covers has top cap 2, and fermentation vat 1 periphery parcel has control by temperature change layer 3, water filling port 31 has been seted up to control by temperature change layer 3 bottom, be fixed with motor 21 on the top outer wall of top cap 2, and motor 21 output passes top cap 2 and is fixed with drive shaft 22, drive shaft 22 installs on the surface and promote subassembly 5, drive shaft 22 top is fixed with carousel 23, and is equipped with steering mechanism 4 on the carousel 23 surface, during the user, adds cold water or hot water to control by temperature change layer 3 inside through water filling port 31, carries out cooling or heating up regulation to the temperature in the fermentation vat 1, carries out high-efficient heat transfer with fertilizer propelling movement to fermentation vat 1 inner wall through promoting subassembly 5, drives push pedal 51 through steering mechanism 4 afterwards and rotates certain angle, and motor 21 drives drive shaft 22 and push pedal 51 and scrapes the wall to fermentation vat 1 inner wall.

In this embodiment, the pushing component 5 includes the fixed cover 52, the fixed cover 52 is fixed to drive shaft 22 bottom, and drive shaft 22 is located the top slip of fixed cover 52 and has cup jointed sliding sleeve 53, fixed cover 52 and sliding sleeve 53 outside all are connected with four group's second connecting rods 55 through the pivot rotation, second connecting rod 55 outer end is connected with connecting plate 56 through the pivot rotation, the outside of connecting plate 56 is connected with push pedal 51 through the hinge rotation, drive shaft 22 top both sides are fixed with electric putter 54, and electric putter 54 extension end is fixed with sliding sleeve 53, inclined plane 511 has been seted up to push pedal 51 one side, under the setting of inclined plane 511 through push pedal 51, more conveniently scrape the wall with fermentation vat 1 inner wall contact, open electric putter 54, electric putter 54 drives sliding sleeve 53 along drive shaft 22 and slides, and the second connecting rod 55 outside sliding sleeve 53 and fixed cover 52 promote push pedal 51 and connecting plate 56 simultaneously to expand outside, from inside to outside pushes fertilizer to be heated on fermentation vat 1 inner wall.

In this embodiment, the steering mechanism 4 includes a connecting ring 44, the surface of the turntable 23 is rotatably connected with the connecting ring 44 through a bearing, the outer end of the connecting ring 44 is fixed with a driven gear 43, one side of the turntable 23 is fixed with a motor 41, the output end of the motor 41 is fixed with a driving gear 42, the driving gear 42 is meshed with the driven gear 43, the outer end of the connecting ring 44 is rotatably connected with four first connecting rods 45 through the center of a rotating shaft, the outer end of the first connecting rod 45 is rotatably connected with a vertical rod 46 through a bearing, the bottom of the vertical rod 46 is fixed at one corner top of the push plate 51, after the pushing component 5 repeatedly pushes fertilizer onto the inner wall of the fermentation vat 1, the motor 41 is started, the motor 41 drives the driving gear 42 to mesh with the driven gear 43, the connecting ring 44 rotates by a certain angle, the four first connecting rods 45 pull the vertical rod 46 and the push plate 51 rotate by a certain angle along the hinge joint of the connecting plate 56, and then the inclined surface 511 of the push plate 51 contacts the inner wall of the fermentation vat 1, and then the motor 21 drives the driving shaft 22 to rotate, and drives the push plate 51 to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation vat 1.

When the device is used, cold water or hot water is added into the temperature control layer 3 through the water filling port 31, the temperature in the fermentation barrel 1 is reduced or increased, the electric push rod 54 is started, the electric push rod 54 drives the sliding sleeve 53 to slide along the driving shaft 22, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 53 and the second connecting rod 55 outside the fixed sleeve 52 simultaneously push the push plate 51 and the connecting plate 56 to be unfolded outwards, fertilizer is pushed onto the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1 from inside to outside to be heated, the motor 41 is started, the motor 41 drives the driving gear 42 to be meshed with the driven gear 43, the connecting ring 44 rotates for a certain angle, the four first connecting rods 45 pull the vertical rods 46 and the push plate 51 to rotate for a certain angle along the hinge joint of the connecting plate 56, the inclined surface 511 of the push plate 51 is further contacted with the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1, and then the motor 21 drives the driving shaft 22 to rotate, and the push plate 51 is driven to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Quick fertilizer fermentation equipment, including fermentation vat (1), its characterized in that: the top of the fermentation barrel (1) is covered with a top cover (2) in a sealing way, the periphery of the fermentation barrel (1) is wrapped with a temperature control layer (3), the bottom of the temperature control layer (3) is provided with a water filling port (31), the outer wall of the top cover (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (21), and motor (21) output passes top cap (2) and is fixed with drive shaft (22), drive shaft (22) surface is last to be installed and is promoted subassembly (5), drive shaft (22) top is fixed with carousel (23), and is equipped with steering mechanism (4) on carousel (23) surface.

2. A fertilizer flash fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly (5) comprises a fixed sleeve (52), the bottom of the driving shaft (22) is fixed with the fixed sleeve (52), the driving shaft (22) is located at the top of the fixed sleeve (52) and is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (53) in a sliding mode, four groups of second connecting rods (55) are connected to the outer sides of the fixed sleeve (52) and the sliding sleeve (53) through rotating shafts in a rotating mode, and connecting plates (56) are connected to the outer ends of the second connecting rods (55) through rotating shafts in a rotating mode.

3. A fertilizer flash fermentation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the connecting plate (56) is rotationally connected with a push plate (51) through a hinge.

4. A fertilizer rapid fermentation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: electric push rods (54) are fixed on two sides of the top of the driving shaft (22), and the extension ends of the electric push rods (54) are fixed with sliding sleeves (53).

5. The rapid fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: one side of the push plate (51) is provided with an inclined plane (511).

6. A fertilizer rapid fermentation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the steering mechanism (4) comprises a connecting ring (44), the connecting ring (44) is rotationally connected to the surface of the turntable (23) through a bearing, a driven gear (43) is fixed to the outer end of the connecting ring (44), a motor (41) is fixed to one side of the turntable (23), a driving gear (42) is fixed to the output end of the motor (41), and the driving gear (42) is meshed with the driven gear (43).

7. The rapid fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the outer end of the connecting ring (44) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with four first connecting rods (45) through the center of a rotating shaft, the outer ends of the first connecting rods (45) are rotationally connected with vertical rods (46) through bearings, and the bottoms of the vertical rods (46) are fixed at the top of one corner of the push plate (51).