CN219647619U - Organic matter rubbish breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic garbage crushing device, which particularly relates to the technical field of garbage crushing devices, and comprises a base, wherein a crushing assembly is arranged on the base, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box arranged at the top of the base, two rotating shafts arranged side by side are arranged in the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing discs used for crushing garbage are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two rotating shafts.

Description

Organic matter rubbish breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing devices, in particular to an organic garbage crushing device.

Background

The organic garbage contains a large amount of organic matters such as vegetable oil, moisture and other garbage such as plastic or glass which cannot be used for manufacturing fertilizer. At present, the collected raw materials such as kitchen waste, chicken manure and the like are generally required to be crushed before composting the organic matter waste.

The utility model patent with the patent application number of CN201721679046.6 discloses an organic garbage crusher, which comprises the following components: the motor is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the motor is provided with a driving wheel, the inside of the housing is provided with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly is axially provided with a rotating shaft, the two end parts of the rotating shaft transversely extend out of the housing, one end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the other end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a balance flywheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission piece; the shell consists of an upper shell and a lower shell which are arranged up and down, a lower charging barrel is formed at the bottom of the lower shell, a cavity for the crushing assembly to rotate is formed by the upper shell and the lower shell together, a feeding hole is formed at the top of the upper shell, and a feeding channel which is obliquely arranged is formed in the upper shell;

when the structure is used, the organic garbage is thoroughly crushed before composting through the crushing assembly in the shape of the comb teeth, but the structure is insufficient in crushing the garbage, and the garbage can fall from the cavity only through the crushing assembly in the shape of the comb teeth when being crushed, so that the crushing effect is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art. In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides an organic garbage crushing device, which aims to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic garbage crushing device comprises a base, wherein a crushing assembly is arranged on the base;

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box arranged at the top of the base, two rotating shafts arranged side by side are arranged in the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing discs for crushing garbage are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts;

one side of each rotating shaft is provided with a baffle plate arranged in the crushing box, and each baffle plate is provided with a plurality of reinforcing teeth extending to the corresponding crushing disc;

the inner chamber bottom of broken case, and be located the bottom of two pivots and be provided with the filter screen arc cover respectively, two the vertical cross-section shape of filter screen arc cover all sets up to the arc, the outside of broken dish contacts with the inner wall of filter screen arc cover, a plurality of the middle part of broken dish is provided with the reinforcing sleeve of installing on corresponding pivot respectively.

According to the technical scheme, when the garbage falls into the crushing box, the two rotating shafts rotate to drive the crushing discs on the rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously, so that the garbage is crushed firstly, the reinforcing teeth fill the gaps among the crushing discs, the garbage is prevented from falling, and the garbage is more thoroughly crushed;

after the rubbish is rotationally broken by the broken dish, can drop on the filter screen arc cover, the outside of broken dish rubs with the inner wall of filter screen arc cover mutually, and the rubbish that drops at the filter screen arc cover is ground away, and collection rubbish is smashed and is ground away and carry out in step, makes its crushing effect better.

Optionally, in one possible implementation manner, the crushing assembly further includes a gear box disposed at one end of the crushing box, two gears respectively mounted on corresponding rotating shafts are disposed in the gear box, a motor for driving rotation is disposed at the other end of the gear box, the two gears are meshed, each gear is detachably connected with a corresponding rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting columns are disposed at the outer side of the crushing box and are all mounted on the base, a guide hopper communicated with the crushing box is disposed at the top of the crushing box, and a cover plate is movably connected on the guide hopper through a shaft pin;

according to the technical scheme, the motor is started to drive the rotating shafts to rotate, the two rotating shafts are enabled to rotate oppositely through the two gears, so that the crushing discs on the rotating shafts can rotate oppositely, opposite grinding and crushing of garbage are achieved, meanwhile, the cover plate is conveniently opened by a worker to throw garbage into the crushing box for crushing through the guide hopper, and smell generated during crushing of the garbage is blocked through the cover plate, so that the diffusion of pungent smell is avoided.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

through setting up crushing assembly, the whole design is simple, and is rational in infrastructure, through the corresponding cooperation of each structure use, rotate by two pivots, drive each epaxial crushing dish of pivot and rotate simultaneously, first broken to rubbish, strengthen the clearance between each crushing dish of tooth filling, avoid rubbish to drop, make rubbish more thoroughly when breaking, the outside of crushing dish rubs with the inner wall of filter screen arc cover, wear away the rubbish that drops at the filter screen arc cover, collect rubbish crushing and wear out to go on simultaneously, make its crushing effect better;

through two gears for two pivots are opposite direction rotation, thereby make each epaxial broken dish of pivot can opposite direction rotation, realize grinding the opposite direction of rubbish and smash, simultaneously through the setting of guide hopper, make things convenient for the staff to open the apron and throw rubbish into broken incasement through guide hopper and smash, separate the fender through the produced smell when apron smashes rubbish, avoid sharp smell diffusion.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the drawings that need to be used in some embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings to those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, the drawings in the following description may be regarded as schematic diagrams, not limiting the actual size of the products, the actual flow of the methods, the actual timing of the signals, etc. according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the shredder assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the shredder assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the crushing disc, the partition plate, the reinforcement teeth and the reinforcement sleeve according to the utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a base; 2. a crushing box; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a crushing disc; 5. a partition plate; 6. reinforcing teeth; 7. a gear box; 8. a gear; 9. a motor; 10. a filter screen arc cover; 11. a support column; 12. a reinforcing sleeve; 13. a guide hopper; 14. and a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can also be communicated with the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Example 1

In the embodiment, as shown in the accompanying figures 1-4, the organic garbage crushing device can realize multi-level garbage crushing through the crushing assembly arranged on the base 1, garbage crushing and grinding are synchronously carried out, so that the crushing effect is better, and the specific structure of the assembly is as follows;

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box 2 arranged at the top of the base 1, two rotating shafts 3 arranged side by side are arranged in the crushing box 2, and a plurality of crushing discs 4 used for crushing garbage are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 3;

one side of the two rotating shafts 3 is respectively provided with a baffle plate 5 arranged in the crushing box 2, and each baffle plate 5 is respectively provided with a plurality of reinforcing teeth 6 extending to the corresponding crushing disc 4;

the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, and the bottoms of the two rotating shafts 3 are respectively provided with a filter screen arc cover 10, the vertical section shapes of the two filter screen arc covers 10 are all arc-shaped, the outer sides of the crushing discs 4 are contacted with the inner wall of the filter screen arc cover 10, and the middle parts of the crushing discs 4 are respectively provided with a reinforcing sleeve 12 arranged on the corresponding rotating shaft 3

When the garbage disposal device is used, when garbage falls into the crushing box 2, the two rotating shafts 3 rotate to drive the crushing discs 4 on the rotating shafts 3 to rotate simultaneously, so that the garbage is firstly crushed, the reinforcing teeth 6 fill gaps among the crushing discs 4, and the garbage is prevented from falling, so that the garbage is more thoroughly crushed;

after the garbage is rotationally crushed by the crushing disc 4, the garbage can fall on the filter screen arc cover 10, the outer side of the crushing disc 4 rubs with the inner wall of the filter screen arc cover 10, the garbage falling on the filter screen arc cover 10 is ground, garbage collection, garbage crushing and grinding are synchronously carried out, and the crushing effect is better.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, the crushing assembly further comprises a gear box 7 arranged at one end of the crushing box 2, two gears 8 respectively arranged on the corresponding rotating shafts 3 are arranged in the gear box 7, a motor 9 for driving the gears 3 to rotate is arranged at the other end of the gears 2, the two gears 8 are meshed, each gear 8 is respectively detachably connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 3, a plurality of supporting columns 11 which are all arranged on the base 1 are arranged on the outer side of the crushing box 2, a guide hopper 13 communicated with the crushing box 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 2, and a cover plate 14 is movably connected on the guide hopper 13 through a shaft pin.

According to the structure, when the garbage crushing machine is used, the starting motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 3 are oppositely rotated through the two gears 8, so that the crushing discs 4 on the rotating shafts 3 are oppositely rotated, opposite grinding and crushing of garbage are realized, meanwhile, the cover plate 14 is conveniently opened by a worker to crush garbage in the crushing box 2 through the guide hopper 13 by throwing the garbage into the guide hopper 13, and the cover plate 14 is used for blocking the generated smell during crushing of the garbage, so that the pungent smell is prevented from diffusing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an organic garbage crushing device, which is characterized in that a worker opens a cover plate 14 to throw garbage into a crushing box 2 for crushing through a guide hopper 13, a motor 9 is started to drive a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the two rotating shafts 3 are enabled to rotate in opposite directions through two gears 8, so that a crushing disc 4 on each rotating shaft 3 can rotate in opposite directions, opposite grinding and crushing of the garbage are realized, a reinforcing tooth 6 fills gaps between the crushing discs 4, the garbage is prevented from falling, the garbage is more thoroughly crushed, the garbage can fall on a filter screen arc cover 10 after being rotationally crushed by the crushing discs 4, the outer side of the crushing discs 4 rubs with the inner wall of the filter screen arc cover 10, the garbage falling on the filter screen arc cover 10 is ground, garbage crushing and grinding are synchronously carried out, and the crushing effect is better.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an organic matter rubbish breaker, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a crushing assembly;

the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box (2) arranged at the top of the base (1), two rotating shafts (3) arranged side by side are arranged in the crushing box (2), and a plurality of crushing discs (4) used for crushing garbage are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (3);

one side of each rotating shaft (3) is provided with a baffle plate (5) arranged in the crushing box (2), and each baffle plate (5) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing teeth (6) extending to the corresponding crushing disc (4);

the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (2) and the bottoms of the two rotating shafts (3) are respectively provided with a filter screen arc cover (10).

2. An organic waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly further comprises a gear box (7) arranged at one end of the crushing box (2), two gears (8) respectively arranged on the corresponding rotating shafts (3) are arranged in the gear box (7), and a motor (9) used for driving the rotating shafts (3) to rotate is arranged at the other end of the crushing box (2).

3. An organic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the two gears (8) are meshed, and each gear (8) is detachably connected with the corresponding rotating shaft (3).

4. An organic waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of crushing case (2) is provided with support post (11) that a plurality of all installed on base (1).

5. An organic waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing box (2) is provided with a guide hopper (13) communicated with the crushing box (2), and the guide hopper (13) is movably connected with a cover plate (14) through a shaft pin.

6. An organic waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the crushing discs (4) are respectively provided with a reinforcing sleeve (12) which is arranged on the corresponding rotating shaft (3).

7. An organic waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical section shapes of the two filter screen arc covers (10) are arc-shaped, and the outer sides of the crushing discs (4) are in contact with the inner wall of the filter screen arc cover (10).