CN202410783U - Leakage-preventing crushing system for traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Leakage-preventing crushing system for traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN202410783U CN202410783U CN2012202069915U CN201220206991U CN202410783U CN 202410783 U CN202410783 U CN 202410783U CN 2012202069915 U CN2012202069915 U CN 2012202069915U CN 201220206991 U CN201220206991 U CN 201220206991U CN 202410783 U CN202410783 U CN 202410783U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种防漏型中药材粉碎系统,包括投料槽、粉碎机、收料桶,所述粉碎机设有壳体、电动机、主轴及安装于主轴的刀具,所述主轴及刀具容置于壳体中,所述主轴连接于所述电动机并在所述电动机的驱动下转动,所述粉碎机还设有入料管及出料管,所述入料管连接于壳体的上方,出料管连接于壳体的下方,入料管及出料管连通于所述壳体的内部,所述投料槽设置于粉碎机的入料管上方,收料桶设置于粉碎机的出料管下方,所述防漏型中药材粉碎系统还设有挡板及挡板,所述挡板活动连接于所述出料管并将所述出料管封闭或开启,料斗安装于壳体并对应壳体的入料管设置。
The utility model provides an anti-leakage crushing system for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which includes a feeding trough, a grinder, and a material receiving bucket. Placed in the housing, the main shaft is connected to the motor and rotates under the drive of the motor, the pulverizer is also provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, and the feed pipe is connected to the top of the housing , the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the shell, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are connected to the inside of the shell, the feeding trough is set above the feed pipe of the pulverizer, and the receiving barrel is set at the outlet of the pulverizer Below the feed pipe, the leak-proof Chinese herbal medicine crushing system is also equipped with a baffle and a baffle, the baffle is movably connected to the discharge pipe and closes or opens the discharge pipe, and the hopper is installed in the casing And corresponding to the feeding pipe setting of the shell.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种防漏型中药材粉碎系统。 The utility model relates to an anti-leakage crushing system for Chinese herbal medicines.
背景技术 Background technique
粉碎机是将大尺寸的固体原料粉碎至要求尺寸的机械。在现有的药物原料的加工制造过程中,通常需要采用粉碎机对药物原料进行粉碎。现有的粉碎机仅能对药材进行粉碎操作,而不能实现药材的投放、收集。而且现有的粉碎机仅能将药材进行同等程度的粉碎,对于不同类型、不同用途的中药材不能进行不同程度的粉碎。且现有的粉碎机没有设置专门用于投放及收取药材的装置,使用过程中需要人工多次进行投放、收取,工作效率低,强度大。且在更换刀具及收药容器的过程中,中药材碎屑容易掉落,导致浪费。 A pulverizer is a machine that crushes large-sized solid raw materials into required sizes. In the existing processing and manufacturing process of pharmaceutical raw materials, it is usually necessary to use a pulverizer to pulverize the pharmaceutical raw materials. Existing pulverizers can only pulverize medicinal materials, but cannot realize the delivery and collection of medicinal materials. Moreover, the existing pulverizers can only pulverize the medicinal materials to the same degree, and cannot pulverize the Chinese medicinal materials of different types and purposes to different degrees. Moreover, the existing pulverizer is not provided with a device specially used for feeding and collecting medicinal materials. During use, it needs to be manually fed and collected many times, and the work efficiency is low and the intensity is high. And in the process of changing the cutting tool and the medicine collection container, the debris of Chinese herbal medicines is easy to fall, resulting in waste.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种防漏型中药材粉碎系统,包括投料槽、粉碎机、收料桶,所述粉碎机设有壳体、电动机、主轴及安装于主轴的刀具,所述主轴及刀具容置于壳体中,所述主轴连接于所述电动机并在所述电动机的驱动下转动,所述粉碎机还设有入料管及出料管,所述入料管连接于壳体的上方,出料管连接于壳体的下方,入料管及出料管连通于所述壳体的内部,所述投料槽设置于粉碎机的入料管上方,收料桶设置于粉碎机的出料管下方,所述防漏型中药材粉碎系统还设有挡板及挡板,所述挡板活动连接于所述出料管并将所述出料管封闭或开启,料斗安装于壳体并对应壳体的入料管设置。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a leak-proof Chinese herbal medicine crushing system, which includes a feeding trough, a pulverizer, and a receiving bucket. The pulverizer is provided with a housing, a motor, a main shaft and a The tool, the main shaft and the tool are accommodated in the housing, the main shaft is connected to the motor and rotates under the drive of the motor, the pulverizer is also provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, the The feed pipe is connected to the top of the shell, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the shell, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are connected to the inside of the shell, and the feed trough is arranged above the feed pipe of the pulverizer. The receiving barrel is arranged below the discharge pipe of the pulverizer, and the leak-proof type Chinese herbal medicine crushing system is also provided with a baffle and a baffle, and the baffle is movably connected to the discharge pipe and the discharge pipe Closed or opened, the hopper is installed on the casing and set corresponding to the feeding pipe of the casing.
本发明的进一步改进为,所述投料槽包括底壁及侧壁,所述侧壁垂直于底面,所述投料槽的侧壁开设有投料口,所述投料槽的侧壁朝向所述投料口收缩。 A further improvement of the present invention is that the feeding trough includes a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall is perpendicular to the bottom surface, the side wall of the feeding chute is provided with a feeding opening, and the side wall of the feeding chute faces the feeding opening shrink.
本发明的进一步改进为,粉碎机还设有变频箱,所述变频箱内设有变频器,所述变频器连接于所述粉碎机的电动机。 A further improvement of the present invention is that the pulverizer is further provided with a frequency conversion box, the frequency conversion box is provided with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is connected to the motor of the pulverizer.
本发明的进一步改进为,所述防漏型中药材粉碎系统还设有止动杆,所述壳体对应主轴开设有安装孔,所述止动杆穿设于壳体的安装孔中,所述止动杆卡持于主轴或相对于主轴脱离。 A further improvement of the present invention is that the leakage-proof Chinese herbal medicine crushing system is also provided with a stop rod, and the housing is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the main shaft, and the stop rod is penetrated in the mounting hole of the housing, so that The stop rod is clamped on the main shaft or disengaged relative to the main shaft.
本发明的进一步改进为,所述止动杆垂直于所述主轴设置。 A further improvement of the present invention is that the stop rod is arranged perpendicular to the main shaft. the
相较于现有技术,使用本实用新型的防漏型中药材粉碎系统时,需要粉碎的药材放置于投料槽,投料槽的投料口对应粉碎机的料斗设置,收料桶设置于粉碎机的出料管下方。药材由投料槽倒入料斗并经由粉碎机的入料管进入粉碎机,粉碎机对药材进行粉碎。药材粉碎后由粉碎机的出料管排出并进入收料桶。当需要更换粉碎机的刀具时,将止动杆插入壳体的安装孔并将止动杆卡持于主轴以防止主轴转动。当需要更换收料桶,将挡板插入出料管的条形孔将出料管密封以防止药材漏出。更换收料桶后将挡板由出料管的条形孔抽出,以将出料管与外界连通。本实用新型的防漏型中药材粉碎系统通过变频箱中的变频器对粉碎机的电动机进行的转速进行调整,以便于根据不同种类的药材对粉碎机的粉碎效果进行调整。 Compared with the prior art, when using the leak-proof Chinese medicinal material crushing system of the present invention, the medicinal materials to be crushed are placed in the feeding trough, the feeding port of the feeding trough is set corresponding to the hopper of the pulverizer, and the receiving barrel is set in the pulverizer. Below the discharge tube. The medicinal material is poured into the hopper from the feeding trough and enters the pulverizer through the feed pipe of the pulverizer, and the pulverizer pulverizes the medicinal material. After the medicinal material is crushed, it is discharged from the discharge pipe of the pulverizer and enters the receiving barrel. When the cutter of the pulverizer needs to be replaced, the stop rod is inserted into the installation hole of the casing and the stop rod is clamped on the main shaft to prevent the main shaft from rotating. When the material receiving barrel needs to be replaced, the baffle plate is inserted into the strip hole of the discharge pipe to seal the discharge pipe to prevent medicinal materials from leaking out. After replacing the receiving barrel, the baffle is drawn out from the strip hole of the discharge pipe to connect the discharge pipe with the outside world. The leakage-proof Chinese herbal medicine pulverizing system of the utility model adjusts the rotational speed of the motor of the pulverizer through the frequency converter in the frequency conversion box, so as to adjust the pulverizing effect of the pulverizer according to different kinds of medicinal materials.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型防漏型中药材粉碎系统的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the leakage-proof Chinese herbal medicine crushing system of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型防漏型中药材粉碎系统的投料槽的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feeding trough of the leakage-proof Chinese herbal medicine crushing system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明及具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图1及图2,本实用新型提供了一种防漏型中药材粉碎系统10,包括投料槽11、粉碎机13、收料桶15及变频箱(图未示)。投料槽11包括底壁111及侧壁113,侧壁113垂直于底壁111。投料槽11的侧壁113开设有投料口115,投料槽11的侧壁113朝向投料口115收缩。粉碎机13设有壳体131、电动机133、主轴135及安装于主轴135的刀具(图未示)。投料槽11设置于粉碎机的上方,收料桶15设置于粉碎机13的下方。变频箱内设有变频器,变频器连接于粉碎机13的电动机133。变频器用于控制电动机133以对电动机133的转速进行控制,以便于根据不同种类的药材对粉碎机13的粉碎效果进行调整。
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model provides a leak-proof type Chinese herbal medicine pulverizing
粉碎机13的其他部件与现有的粉碎机13相同,在此不再赘述。可以理解的是,刀具用于对投入粉碎机13的药材进行粉碎,粉碎机13上所采用的刀具可根据需要自行选择设置。壳体131还设有连通壳体131内部的入料管(图未示)及出料管137。在本实施例中,所述入料管连接于壳体131的上方,出料管137连接于壳体131的下方,粉碎机13还设有料斗139,料斗139安装于壳体131并对应壳体131的入料管设置。在本实施例中,主轴135连接于电动机133并在电动机133的驱动下转动,刀具安装于主轴135以用于对投入粉碎机13的药材进行粉碎操作。电动机133及刀具设置于壳体131中。在本实施例中,防漏型中药材粉碎系统10还设有止动杆17,所述壳体131上对应主轴135开设有安装孔(图未示),所述止动杆17穿设于壳体131的安装孔中,止动杆17可卡持于主轴135以防止主轴135转动或相对于主轴135脱离。在本实施例中,止动杆17垂直于主轴135设置。
The other components of the
防漏型中药材粉碎系统10还设有挡板18,出料管137设有管壁,管壁上开设有条形孔,挡板18穿过所述条形孔并将所述出料管137密封。可以理解的是,挡板18可采用其他方式活动连接于出料管137,只需保证挡板18可在使用者控制下将出料管137封闭或开启即可。
Leak-proof type Chinese herbal
使用本实用新型的防漏型中药材粉碎系统10时,需要粉碎的药材放置于投料槽11,投料槽11的投料口115对应粉碎机13的料斗139设置,收料桶15设置于粉碎机13的出料管137下方。药材由投料槽11倒入料斗139并经由粉碎机13的入料管进入粉碎机13,粉碎机13对药材进行粉碎。药材粉碎后由粉碎机13的出料管137排出并进入收料桶15。当需要更换粉碎机13的刀具时,将止动杆17插入壳体131的安装孔并将止动杆17卡持于主轴135以防止主轴135转动。当需要更换收料桶15,将挡板18插入出料管137的条形孔将出料管137密封以防止药材漏出。更换收料桶15后将挡板18由出料管137的条形孔抽出,以将出料管137与外界连通。本实用新型的防漏型中药材粉碎系统10通过变频箱中的变频器对粉碎机的电动机133进行的转速进行调整,以便于根据不同种类的药材对粉碎机13的粉碎效果进行调整。可以理解的是,本实用新型中的变频器可采用现有技术中的变频器,其结构、原理在此不再赘述。
When using the leak-proof Chinese herbal
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012202069915U CN202410783U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Leakage-preventing crushing system for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| CN2012202069915U CN202410783U (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2012-05-10 | Leakage-preventing crushing system for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103464258A (en) * | 2013-08-18 | 2013-12-25 | 湖州松华橡塑有限公司 | Polyfluortetraethylene granulating machine |
| CN104437784A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Pulverizer |
| CN106824418A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 南京甘汁园糖业有限公司 | A kind of brown sugar cake broke device |
-
2012
- 2012-05-10 CN CN2012202069915U patent/CN202410783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103464258A (en) * | 2013-08-18 | 2013-12-25 | 湖州松华橡塑有限公司 | Polyfluortetraethylene granulating machine |
| CN104437784A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 | Pulverizer |
| CN106824418A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 南京甘汁园糖业有限公司 | A kind of brown sugar cake broke device |
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Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20140510 |