CN219633064U - Automatic rack inserting machine component - Google Patents
Automatic rack inserting machine component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219633064U CN219633064U CN202321373156.5U CN202321373156U CN219633064U CN 219633064 U CN219633064 U CN 219633064U CN 202321373156 U CN202321373156 U CN 202321373156U CN 219633064 U CN219633064 U CN 219633064U
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- platform
- rack
- matched
- material taking
- frame body
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a rack automatic inserting machine component, which comprises a platform frame body, wherein a jig fixing mechanism matched with a workpiece to be processed is arranged on the platform frame body, two rack inserting mechanisms matched with the jig fixing mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the platform frame body, two vibration feeding disc mechanisms matched with the rack inserting mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the platform frame body, the rack inserting mechanisms and the vibration feeding disc mechanisms are in matched connection through conveying tracks, and each rack inserting mechanism comprises a material taking member, a material buffering member, a cam feeding member and an inserting member. The automatic inserting device is reasonable in structure, and can realize automatic insertion of the racks into the hubs, so that the machining efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining tool component, in particular to a rack inserting component.
Background
The metal rack is an internal key part which is required to be used in the manufacturing process of the bicycle power generation hub, and in the process of manufacturing the bicycle power generation hub, 28 pieces of metal racks are required to be inserted into corresponding positions of the hub;
the heavy difficulty of the procedure is that the thickness of each metal rack needs to be ensured to be inserted after standard, if the metal racks are manually sorted and then sequentially inserted, the working efficiency is obviously lower, and meanwhile, the metal racks can not be reliably ensured to reach the use standard, so that the yield of the whole hub is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a rack automatic inserting machine component, which comprises a platform frame body, wherein a jig fixing mechanism matched with a workpiece to be processed is arranged on the platform frame body, two rack inserting mechanisms matched with the jig fixing mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the platform frame body, two vibration feeding disc mechanisms matched with the rack inserting mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the platform frame body, the rack inserting mechanisms and the vibration feeding disc mechanisms are in matched connection through conveying tracks, and each rack inserting mechanism comprises a material taking member, a material buffering member, a cam feeding member and an inserting piece member.
Preferably, the fixture fixing mechanism comprises a workpiece fixing block and a workpiece supporting plate, the workpiece fixing block is fixedly arranged on the workpiece supporting plate, the workpiece supporting plate is slidably arranged on the platform frame body through a screw nut component, the fixture fixing mechanism further comprises a workpiece clamping and positioning block, the workpiece clamping and positioning block is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the lower end of the plate body of the sliding plate is slidably arranged on a base through a guide rail, the base is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body, and a first cylinder for driving the sliding plate is further arranged on the base.
Preferably, the material taking component is fixedly arranged at the front end of the conveying track, the rack inserting mechanism is matched with the conveying track through the material taking component, the material taking component is matched with the vibration feeding disc mechanism, the material taking component comprises a material taking table which is matched with the conveying track in a flush mode, a stopping block mounting hole is formed in the table top of the material taking table, the material taking component further comprises a material table mounting frame, and the material taking table is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body through the material table mounting frame.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the material buffer component comprises a buffer platform and a buffer platform mounting frame, the buffer platform is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body through the buffer platform mounting frame, a rack blanking hole for a rack to pass through is formed in the buffer platform, and a limit column is arranged on the side edge of the rack blanking hole of the buffer platform;
the inserting piece component comprises an inserting platform, an inserting strip and a second air cylinder, wherein the inserting platform is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate and located below the caching platform, a space for accommodating racks is formed between the inserting platform and the caching platform, the inserting platform is provided with a guide groove matched with the inserting strip, and the second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate and drives the inserting strip.
The cam feeding member is arranged above the material taking member, the material buffering member and the inserting sheet member through the portal frame, and is provided with a material grabbing air tap matched with the material taking platform and the buffering platform.
The platform frame body is also provided with a laser sensor and a discharging chute which are matched with the material grabbing air tap.
Preferably, the block body of the workpiece clamping positioning block is provided with a bearing matched with the workpiece to be processed, and the platform frame body is also provided with a motor which drives the bearing through a belt.
Preferably, the platform frame body is provided with a vibrator matched with the conveying track.
By means of the scheme, the utility model has at least the following advantages:
according to the rack inserting component disclosed by the technical scheme of the utility model, the rack inserting component can run completely and autonomously, no manual intervention is needed, a metal rack can be automatically extracted from the vibration feeding disc mechanism to the material taking component, the rack is detected by the laser sensor, each piece of rack can be ensured to accord with the use standard, and the qualified rack can be conveyed to the material buffering component through the cam feeding component for insertion action preparation;
further, through the cooperation of tool fixed establishment and rack insertion mechanism, can insert 28 racks in the hub voluntarily, machining efficiency improves by a wide margin, can avoid the manual work to insert the drawback of not putting in place, further improves the yields of final finished product.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate a certain embodiment of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the automatic rack insertion mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic rack insertion mechanism of the present utility model with the vibratory feed tray mechanism 4 removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the automatic rack insertion mechanism of the present utility model with the vibratory feed tray mechanism 4 removed;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structural relationship between the take-off member 6 and the material buffering member 7 of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structural relationship between the take-off member 6 and the material buffering member 7 of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixture fixing mechanism 2 according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structural relationship between the take-off member 6 and the material buffering member 7 of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the cache platform 20 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a platform frame body 1, a fixture fixing mechanism 2, a rack inserting mechanism 3, a vibration feeding disc mechanism 4, a conveying track 5, a material taking component 6, a material buffering component 7, a cam feeding component 8, an inserting piece 9, a workpiece fixing block 10, a workpiece supporting plate 11, a screw nut component 12, a workpiece clamping positioning block 13, a sliding plate 14, a base 15, a first cylinder 16, a material taking table 17, a stop block mounting hole 18, a material table mounting frame 19, a buffering platform 20, a buffering platform mounting frame 21, a rack blanking hole 22, a limiting column 23, an inserting platform 24, an inserting strip 25, a guide groove 26, a second cylinder 27, a portal frame 28, a material grabbing air nozzle 29, a laser sensor 30, a material discharging sliding groove 31, a bearing 32, a motor 33, a belt 34 and a vibrator 35.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an automatic rack inserting machine component according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a platform frame body 1, a fixture fixing mechanism 2 matched with a workpiece to be processed is disposed on the platform frame body 1, two rack inserting mechanisms 3 matched with the fixture fixing mechanism 2 are disposed on two sides of the platform frame body 1, two vibration feeding tray mechanisms 4 matched with the rack inserting mechanisms 3 are disposed on two sides of the platform frame body 1, the rack inserting mechanisms 3 and the vibration feeding tray mechanisms 4 are in matched connection through a conveying track 5, and each rack inserting mechanism 3 includes a material taking member 6, a material buffering member 7, a cam feeding member 8 and an inserting sheet member 9.
Preferably, the fixture fixing mechanism 2 comprises a workpiece fixing block 10 and a workpiece supporting plate 11, the workpiece fixing block 10 is fixedly arranged on the workpiece supporting plate 11, the workpiece supporting plate 11 is slidably arranged on the platform frame body 1 through a screw nut component 12, the fixture fixing mechanism 2 further comprises a workpiece clamping and positioning block 13, the workpiece clamping and positioning block 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 14, the lower end of a plate body of the sliding plate 14 is slidably arranged on a base 15 through a guide rail, the base 15 is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body 1, and a first cylinder 16 for driving the sliding plate 14 is further arranged on the base 15.
Preferably, the material taking component 6 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the conveying track 5, the rack inserting mechanism 3 is matched with the conveying track 5 through the material taking component 6, the material taking component 6 is matched with the vibration feeding disc mechanism 4, the material taking component 6 comprises a material taking table 17 flush with the conveying track 5, a stopping block mounting hole 18 is formed in the table top of the material taking table 17, the material taking component 6 further comprises a material table mounting frame 19, and the material taking table 17 is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body 1 through the material table mounting frame 19.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
the material buffer member 7 comprises a buffer platform 20 and a buffer platform mounting frame 21, the buffer platform 20 is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body 1 through the buffer platform mounting frame 21, a rack blanking hole 22 for a rack to pass through is formed in the buffer platform 20, and a limit column 23 is arranged on the side edge of the rack blanking hole 22 of the buffer platform 20;
the insert member 9 includes an insert platform 24, an insert 25 and a second cylinder 27, the insert platform 24 is fixedly disposed on the sliding plate 14 and located below the buffer platform 20, a space for accommodating racks is formed between the insert platform 24 and the buffer platform 20, the insert platform 24 is provided with a guide groove 26 matched with the insert 25, and the second cylinder 27 is fixedly disposed on the sliding plate 14 and drives the insert 25.
The cam feeding member 8 is arranged above the material taking member 6, the material buffering member 7 and the inserting sheet member 9 through a portal frame 28, and the cam feeding member 8 is provided with a material grabbing air tap 29 matched with the material taking table 17 and the buffering platform 20.
The platform frame body 1 is also provided with a laser sensor 30 and a discharge chute 31 which are matched with the material grabbing air nozzle 29.
Preferably, the body of the workpiece clamping positioning block 13 is provided with a bearing 32 matched with a workpiece to be processed, the platform frame body 1 is also provided with a motor 33, and the motor 33 drives the bearing 32 through a belt 34.
Preferably, the platform frame 1 is provided with a vibrator 35 which is matched with the conveying rail 5.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
a large number of racks to be inserted are stored in the vibration feeding disc mechanism 4, the racks reach the material taking table 17 of the material taking member 6 through the conveying track 5, at the moment, the laser sensor 30 detects the racks, the racks meeting the size requirement can be conveyed to the buffer platform 20 of the material buffer member 7 through the rack inserting mechanism 3, the lowest racks can be supported by the inserting platform 24 through the rack blanking holes 22, the remaining racks stacked upwards can be collected by the limiting columns 23, and if the size is not met, the racks can be conveyed to the discharging chute 31 through the rack inserting mechanism 3;
the second air cylinder 27 can drive the cutting 25 to slide back and forth on the inserting platform 24, the front end of the cutting 25 can push the racks positioned on the inserting platform 24 to advance until the racks are inserted into hubs corresponding to the cutting, and further, the motor 33 can drive the hubs positioned between the two workpiece clamping positioning blocks 13 to rotate, so that the cutting 25 can sequentially push the racks to be inserted into the corresponding positions of the hubs, and the inserting procedure of 28 racks is completed.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, other structures can refer to the common design, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and it should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic rack inserting machine component, which is characterized in that: including platform support body (1), be provided with on platform support body (1) with wait to process work piece matched with tool fixed establishment (2), platform support body (1) are provided with two respectively with tool fixed establishment (2) matched with rack insertion mechanism (3) in both sides, both sides of platform support body (1) are provided with two respectively with rack insertion mechanism (3) matched with vibration feed dish mechanism (4), realize the cooperation through delivery track (5) between rack insertion mechanism (3) and the vibration feed dish mechanism (4) and be connected, every rack insertion mechanism (3) are including getting material component (6), material buffer member (7), cam feeding member (8) and inserted sheet component (9).
2. The rack automatic insertion machine component according to claim 1, wherein: tool fixed establishment (2) are including work piece fixed block (10) and work piece carrier board (11), work piece fixed block (10) are fixed to be set up on work piece carrier board (11), work piece carrier board (11) are through lead screw nut component (12) slip setting on platform support body (1), tool fixed establishment (2) still include work piece clamp locating piece (13), work piece clamp locating piece (13) and slip board (14) fixed connection, the board body lower extreme of slip board (14) is through the guide rail slip setting on base (15), and base (15) are fixed to be set up on platform support body (1), cylinder one (16) of drive slip board (14) have still been installed on base (15).
3. The rack automatic insertion machine component according to claim 1, wherein: the material taking component (6) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the conveying track (5), the rack inserting mechanism (3) is matched with the conveying track (5) through the material taking component (6), the material taking component (6) is connected with the vibration feeding disc mechanism (4) in a matched mode, the material taking component (6) comprises a material taking table (17) flush with the conveying track (5), a stopping block mounting hole (18) is formed in the table top of the material taking table (17), the material taking component (6) further comprises a material table mounting frame (19), and the material taking table (17) is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body (1) through the material table mounting frame (19).
4. The rack automatic insertion machine component according to claim 1, wherein:
the material buffer member (7) comprises a buffer platform (20) and a buffer platform mounting frame (21), wherein the buffer platform (20) is fixedly arranged on the platform frame body (1) through the buffer platform mounting frame (21), a rack blanking hole (22) for a rack to pass through is formed in the buffer platform (20), and a limit column (23) is arranged on the side edge of the buffer platform (20) located at the rack blanking hole (22);
the inserting piece member (9) comprises an inserting platform (24), an inserting strip (25) and a second air cylinder (27), wherein the inserting platform (24) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (14) and positioned below the caching platform (20), a space for accommodating racks is formed between the inserting platform (24) and the caching platform (20), the inserting platform (24) is provided with a guide groove (26) matched with the inserting strip (25), and the second air cylinder (27) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (14) and drives the inserting strip (25);
the cam feeding member (8) is arranged above the material taking member (6), the material buffering member (7) and the inserting sheet member (9) through the portal frame (28), and the cam feeding member (8) is provided with a material grabbing air tap (29) matched with the material taking table (17) and the buffering platform (20);
the platform frame body (1) is also provided with a laser sensor (30) and a discharge chute (31) which are matched with the material grabbing air nozzle (29).
5. The rack automatic insertion machine component according to claim 2, wherein: the workpiece clamping positioning block (13) is provided with a bearing (32) matched with a workpiece to be processed, the platform frame body (1) is also provided with a motor (33), and the motor (33) drives the bearing (32) through a belt (34).
6. The rack automatic insertion machine component according to claim 1, wherein: the platform frame body (1) is provided with a vibrator (35) matched with the conveying track (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321373156.5U CN219633064U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Automatic rack inserting machine component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321373156.5U CN219633064U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Automatic rack inserting machine component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219633064U true CN219633064U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87818498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321373156.5U Active CN219633064U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Automatic rack inserting machine component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219633064U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202321373156.5U patent/CN219633064U/en active Active
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