CN219628290U - Peeling device for seed with outer peel - Google Patents

Peeling device for seed with outer peel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219628290U
CN219628290U CN202223600283.2U CN202223600283U CN219628290U CN 219628290 U CN219628290 U CN 219628290U CN 202223600283 U CN202223600283 U CN 202223600283U CN 219628290 U CN219628290 U CN 219628290U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
peeling
bin
stirring
seeds
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202223600283.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
普晓文
王向前
杨勇
刘自红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Lishuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Lishuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Lishuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yunnan Lishuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202223600283.2U priority Critical patent/CN219628290U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219628290U publication Critical patent/CN219628290U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Landscapes

  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling device for seeds with peel, which comprises a device body and a stirring mechanism arranged on the device body, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged on the device body; the device body is of a cylindrical structure with a cavity inside, and the cavity is divided into an upper stacked peeling bin and a lower stacked peeling bin and a collecting bin by a filter plate full of through holes, and the upper stacked peeling bin and the collecting bin are respectively used for accommodating seeds with peel and collecting peeled peel; the stirring mechanism comprises a first stirring frame arranged in the peeling bin and used for stirring the content of the peeling bin, and the rotating coverage surface of the first stirring frame is consistent with the cross section of the cavity. The utility model realizes the peeling process of the seeds and the epicarp by utilizing the mutual friction and the water flow impact between the seeds and the impact of the seeds and the stirring mechanism, and meanwhile, the stirring mechanism has no stirring dead angle, so that the peeling rate of the seeds and the epicarp is better.

Description

Peeling device for seed with outer peel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a peeling device for seeds with outer peel.
Background
The propagation of partial plants mainly depends on seed propagation and plant division propagation, and the plant division propagation has great damage to seedlings, and generally adopts seed propagation to form seedlings and then plants in a seed field. Some seeds have harder epicarp, which can prevent the seeds from absorbing moisture and oxygen, and restrict the growth and outward growth of embryos, so that the seeds have low germination speed, low germination rate and irregular emergence. Therefore, in order to ensure the seedling raising efficiency, the seeds with the outer peel need to be peeled.
The utility model discloses a pseudo-ginseng seed peeling device (application number: CN 201621201095.4), which relates to a pseudo-ginseng seed peeling device, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, wherein the pseudo-ginseng seed peeling device comprises a frame, a peeling bin, a feed hopper, a bottom plate, a seed outlet, a valve, a rotating shaft, a stirring ring, a rubber soft sleeve, a large belt pulley, a belt, a small belt pulley, a motor, a woven sieve, a vibrating motor, a liquid storage bin, a fan, a water pipe, a transverse spray pipe, a spray head, a seed coat outlet, a compression channel, a diffusion channel and a through hole; according to the utility model, the stirring ring provided with the rubber soft sleeve is utilized to turn the seeds, mutual friction between the seeds is utilized to peel the seeds, mechanical damage of the seeds is reduced, a spray head is utilized to spray the seeds, seed coats and the seeds are separated efficiently, the woven screen is utilized to separate the seed coats from the seeds, the separated clear water is recycled, resources are saved, and the inclined woven screen is utilized to cooperate with the vibrating motor, so that the discharge of the seed coats is facilitated. "
The scheme that this patent provided is through stirring ring stirring seed, utilizes the mutual friction between the seed to carry out peeling treatment to the seed, utilizes the shower nozzle to spray simultaneously and accelerates separation seed coat and seed to set up the mechanism of collecting seed and seed coat respectively in the scheme, and realized the mechanism of hydrologic cycle mechanism. However, certain drawbacks still exist, specifically as follows: the stirring mechanism is suspended in the device, but dead angles which cannot be reached by the stirring mechanism exist in the device, so that seeds at the positions cannot be stirred, the peeling process of the seeds cannot be realized only by water impact, and the peeling rate of the seeds with shells is not high.
The foregoing is provided merely to facilitate an understanding of the principles of the utility model and is not intended to constitute an admission that the foregoing is of the closest prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a peeling device for seeds with outer peel, and aims to solve the technical problem of stirring dead angles in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a peeling device for seeds with pericarps, which comprises a device body and a stirring mechanism arranged on the device body; the device body is of a cylindrical structure with a cavity inside, and the cavity is divided into an upper stacked peeling bin and a lower stacked peeling bin and a collecting bin by a filter plate full of through holes, and the upper stacked peeling bin and the collecting bin are respectively used for accommodating seeds with peel and collecting peeled peel; the stirring mechanism comprises a first stirring frame arranged in the peeling bin and used for stirring the content of the peeling bin, and the rotating coverage surface of the first stirring frame is consistent with the cross section of the cavity.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring mechanism also comprises a second stirring frame, a driving motor and a transmission shaft; the second stirring frame is arranged in the collecting bin, the driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the device body, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the acting end of the driving motor, and the other end of the transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the collecting bin and the filter plate and then is hinged to the top of the peeling bin; the first stirring frame and the second stirring frame are coaxially connected with the transmission shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the first stirring frame comprises at least one first stirring blade, second stirring blades with the same number as the first stirring blades and two first connecting blocks; the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are of strip structures, the first stirring blade is in contact with the filter plate, and one end of the first stirring blade is connected to one first connecting block; one end of the second stirring blade is connected to the first stirring blade, and the other end of the second stirring blade is connected to the other first connecting block; the distance between the two first connecting blocks is larger than zero, and the two first connecting blocks are coaxially connected with the transmission shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the second stirring frame comprises at least one third stirring blade and one second connecting block; the third stirring blade is of a strip-shaped structure and is contacted with the bottom surface of the collecting bin; one end of the third stirring blade is connected with the second connecting block; the second connecting block is coaxially connected with the transmission shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the device body also comprises a feed inlet and a first discharge outlet which are communicated with the interior of the peeling bin, and a second discharge outlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the interior of the collecting bin; the first discharge hole is arranged on the side wall of the peeling bin, which is close to the filter plate; the second discharge hole is formed in the side wall, close to the bottom, of the collecting bin, and the water outlet is formed in the bottom of the collecting bin.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the device body further comprises an electromagnetic valve and a filter screen, wherein the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first discharge hole, the second discharge hole and the water outlet, and the filter screen is arranged on the water outlet.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, there is also provided a flushing mechanism provided on the device body, the flushing mechanism including: the device comprises a water storage tank, a first water pipe, a water pump, a second water pipe, a shunt pipe and a high-pressure spray head; the input of water storage box with the outlet is connected, the output of water storage box with the one end of first water pipe is connected, the other end of first water pipe with the input of water pump is connected, the output of water pump with the one end of second water pipe is connected, the other end of second water pipe is provided with at least one the shunt tubes, the output of shunt tubes all is connected with high-pressure shower nozzle, high-pressure shower nozzle set up in the top of peeling storehouse.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the utility model also comprises an air drying mechanism arranged on the device body, wherein the air drying mechanism comprises a fan and a gas pipe; the fan set up in the top of device body, the one end of gas-supply pipe with the output of fan is connected, the other end of gas-supply pipe set up in the top of peeling storehouse, and with the inside intercommunication in peeling storehouse.
The utility model further comprises an electric box arranged on the device body, wherein a controller which is respectively and electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the driving motor, the water pump and the fan is arranged in the electric box, and the controller is used for respectively controlling the opening or closing of each electromagnetic valve, each driving motor, each water pump and each fan according to external instructions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. in the utility model, seeds with the outer peel are stirred by the stirring mechanism, and high-speed water flow is sprayed to the seeds by flushing, so that the quick peeling process of the seeds and the outer peel is realized by utilizing mutual friction and water flow impact among the seeds and the impact with the stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism is designed without stirring dead angles, so that the peeling rate of seeds and epicarp is better;
2. in the utility model, air is injected into the peeling bin through the air drying mechanism, and water stain on the surface of the seeds is air-dried through air flow with certain heat, so that the process of re-air drying the water stain on the surface of the seeds is avoided, and the seeds with the outer peel peeled off can be directly stored;
3. in the utility model, the stirring mechanism and the filter plate can grind the peeled epicarp into scraps or residues, and collect the scraps or residues through the collecting bin so as to reduce the content of the epicarp in the treated seeds.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a peeling apparatus for seeds with pericarps;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view 1 showing the internal structure of a peeling device for seeds with pericarps;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a peeling device for seeds with pericarps 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the first stirring frame and the second stirring frame in fig. 2.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a device body; 11. a cavity; 12. a filter plate; 121. a through hole; 13. a peeling bin; 14. a collecting bin; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a first discharge port; 17. a second discharge port; 18. a water outlet; 19. an electromagnetic valve; 110. a filter screen; 2. a stirring mechanism; 21. a first stirring frame; 211. a first stirring blade; 212 second stirring blades; 213 first connection block; 22. a second stirring frame; 221. a third stirring blade; 222. a second connection block; 23. a driving motor; 24. a transmission shaft; 3. a flushing mechanism; 31. a water storage tank; 32. a first water pipe; 33. a water pump; 34. a second water pipe; 35. a shunt; 36. a high pressure nozzle; 4. an air drying mechanism; 41. a blower; 42. a gas pipe; 5. an electrical box.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. Embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the peeling apparatus for seeds with pericarp according to the present utility model, in which the peeling apparatus for seeds with pericarp includes: the device comprises a device body 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a flushing mechanism 3 and an air drying mechanism 4.
Wherein, referring to fig. 1, the device body 1 includes: a filter plate 12, a peeling bin 13 and a collecting bin 14; the device body 1 is a cylindrical structure with a cavity 11 inside, the cavity 11 is divided into an upper peeling bin 13 and a lower peeling bin 14 which are stacked through a filter plate 12 which is fully distributed with through holes 121, the peeling bin is used for accommodating seeds with peels, and the collecting bin 14 is used for collecting peeled peels.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feed inlet 15 communicated with the inside of the peeling bin 13 is arranged at the top of the peeling bin 13, and a first discharge outlet 16 communicated with the inside of the peeling bin 13 is arranged near the bottom of the filter plate 12 and used for discharging seeds after peeling the peel; a second discharge hole 17 communicated with the inside of the collecting bin 14 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting bin near the bottom and is used for discharging collected peel scraps or residues; a drain opening 18 is provided in the bottom of the collection bin 14 for draining water or peel juice generated during peel removal.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, electromagnetic valves 19 are disposed on the first discharge port 16, the second discharge port 17 and the drain port 18, so as to centrally control opening and closing of the outlets, so as to increase convenience of the device body 11.
Further, with reference to fig. 2, a screen is provided over the drain opening 18 to retain the peel debris or residue within the collection bin 14.
Illustrating: the aperture of the through holes 121 on the filter plate 12 is required to be smaller than the size of the seeds so as to ensure that the peeled seeds cannot enter the collecting bin 14; and the filter plates 12 with various specifications are designed, if the epicarp peeling treatment is required for different seeds, the filter plates 12 with the corresponding seed sizes are only required to be replaced.
In the embodiment, the cavity 11 is divided into a peeling bin 13 and a collecting bin 14 by using the filter plate 12, the seeds with the epicarp are put into the device body 1 through the feed inlet 15, the seeds with the epicarp removed are remained in the peeling bin 13, and the peeled epicarp is ground into scraps or residues and falls into the collecting bin 14; at the end of the peeling process, the juice or water produced is drained from the drain outlet 18, and the filter screen on the drain outlet 18 filters out the peel debris or residue contained in the produced liquid and retains it in the collection bin 14; discharging seeds through the first discharge port 16 after the peeling process is finished, and discharging collected pericarp scraps or residues through the second discharge port 17; the electromagnetic valves 19 arranged on the first discharge port 16, the second discharge port 17 and the water discharge port 18 are convenient for remote control and opening and closing, so that convenience is improved; different kinds of seeds can be subjected to the epicarp peeling treatment by replacing the filter plates 12 of different specifications.
In order to implement the peeling process of the seeds and the epicarp, based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 2 includes: a first stirring frame 21, a second stirring frame 22, a driving motor 23 and a transmission shaft 24.
Wherein, referring to fig. 3, a first stirring frame 21 is arranged in the peeling bin 13, and a second stirring frame 22 is arranged in the collecting bin 14; the driving motor 23 is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1 and is used for driving the transmission shaft 24 to rotate; one end of a transmission shaft 24 is connected with the working end of a driving motor 23, and the other end of the transmission shaft sequentially passes through the bottom of the collecting bin 14 and the filter plate 12 and then is hinged to the top of the peeling bin 13; the first stirring frame 21 and the second stirring frame 22 are coaxially connected with the transmission shaft 24 and are used for driving the first stirring frame 21 and the second stirring frame 22 to rotate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the first stirring frame 21 includes at least one first stirring blade 211, second stirring blades 212 in the same number as the first stirring blades 211, and two first connecting blocks 213; the first stirring blade 211 and the second stirring blade 212 are both in a strip-shaped structure, the first stirring blade 211 is in contact with the filter plate 12, one end of the first stirring blade 211 is connected to a first connecting block 213 for stirring seeds at the bottom of the peeling bin 13, the rotation process and the filter plate 12 grind the peeled seed epicarp, and the pushing of the seeds out of the first discharge hole 16 is assisted at the end of the peeling process; one end of the second stirring blade 212 is connected to the first stirring blade 211, and the other end is connected to the other first connecting block 213, so as to increase the contact surface with the piled seeds, and make the stirring more sufficient; the two first connection blocks 213 are coaxially connected with the transmission shaft 24.
Preferably, the distance between the two first connecting frames is greater than zero, the first stirring blade 211 is in a straight strip structure, and the second stirring blade 212 is in an arc-shaped strip structure; so as to realize the suspension state of the second stirring blade 212, and the arc-shaped design of the second stirring blade 212 can increase the contact point with seeds.
Preferably, one end of the first stirring blade 211, which is not connected with the first connecting block 213, just contacts the inner wall of the peeling bin 13, so that the coverage surface of the first stirring frame 21 when rotating is consistent with the cross section of the cavity 11, no stirring dead angle is ensured, and the peeling efficiency of the out-of-band pericarp seeds is prevented from being reduced because part of the seeds cannot be stirred.
Preferably, the surface of the first stirring vane 211 contacting the filter plate 12 is covered with irregular concave-convex points, and the gap spacing between the first stirring vane 211 and the filter plate 12 is smaller than the size of the seeds.
Specifically, referring to FIG. 4, the second agitator 22 includes at least one third agitator blade 221 and a second connecting block 222, the third agitator blade 221 being of non-strip-like configuration and contacting the bottom surface of the collection bin 14 for urging water or juice generated during the peeling of the flavedo into the discharge port while providing a boost when it is desired to discharge flavedo debris or residue; one end of the third stirring vane 221 is connected to a second connection block 222, and the second connection block 222 is coaxially connected to the transmission shaft 24.
Illustrating: in the above embodiment, three sets of the first stirring vanes 211 and three sets of the second stirring vanes 212. The contact area of the first stirring frame 21 and the filter plate 12 is increased, and the contact frequency of the first stirring frame 21 to the same point of the filter plate 12 is increased, so that the grinding of the peeled epicarp is quickened. The contact point of the stirring frame and the seeds is increased, so that the stirring frequency of the seeds with the pericarps is higher, and the seeds after peeling are pushed and assisted more quickly are discharged from the first discharge hole 16.
In the above embodiment, two sets of the third stirring blades 221 are used as the preferred embodiment, and the frequency of the second stirring frame 22 contacting the water outlet 18 is increased, which is helpful for rapidly discharging the water generated in the peeling process and helping
The two sets of third stirring vanes 221 are actually just enough to meet the need of draining or juice and removing debris or residue without frequent cleaning.
In this embodiment, the coverage surface of the first stirring blade 211 when rotating is consistent with the cross section of the peeling bin 13, and the seeds are piled in the peeling bin 13, the seeds with the outer peel flow under the action of the first stirring frame 21, the seeds rub against each other, and the stirring frames rub against each other, so that peeling of the seeds and the outer peel is promoted; the peeled epicarp becomes scraps or residues by the grinding action of the first stirring blade 211 and the filter plate 12, and enters the collection bin 14 through the through hole 121; after the peeling process of the seeds is finished, the seeds are discharged from the peeling bin 13 under the assistance of the first stirring frame 21. Rotation of second agitator 22 pushes water or juice from the peeling process of the seeds and the flavedo into drain opening 18 and simultaneously pushes the flavedo chips or residue accumulated in collection bin 14 out of second outlet 17.
In order to promote peeling of the epicarp by water impact, on the basis of the above embodiment, see fig. 2, in this embodiment, the flushing mechanism 3 includes: a water storage tank 31, a first water pipe 32, a water pump 33, a second water pipe 34, a shunt pipe 35 and a high-pressure spray head 36.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the input end of the water storage tank 31 is connected with the water outlet 18, the output end of the water storage tank 31 is connected with one end of the first water pipe 32, the other end of the first water pipe 32 is connected with the input end of the water pump 33, the output end of the water pump 33 is connected with one end of the second water pipe 34, the other end of the second water pipe 34 is provided with at least one split pipe 35, the output ends of the split pipes 35 are all connected with high-pressure spray heads 36, and the high-pressure spray heads 36 are arranged at the top of the peeling bin 13.
In this embodiment, the water tank 31 collects juice and water generated during the peeling process of the epicarp, under the action of the water, the water in the water tank 31 containing juice enters each high-pressure spray head 36 through the first water pipe 32, the second water pipe 34 and the shunt pipe 35, the high-pressure spray heads 36 spray high-speed water flow to the seeds, and the peeling speed of the epicarp can be accelerated under the impact of the high-speed water flow, so that the peeling efficiency of the seeds with the epicarp is better; at the same time, peel debris or residue does not pass through the through holes 121 in the Dusai filter plate 12 under the impact of the high velocity water flow.
To air dry the water stains on the surface of the seeds during peeling, the air drying mechanism 4 includes a blower 41 and an air pipe 42 in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, based on the above embodiment.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a blower 41 is provided at the top of the apparatus body 1, one end of an air pipe 42 is connected to the output end of the blower 41, and the other end of the air pipe 42 is connected to the top of the peeling bin 13.
Preferably, the blower 41 may output multi-stage wind power and gases of various temperatures.
In this embodiment, the air flow with temperature generated by the fan 41 enters the peeling bin 13 through the air pipe 42, and the water stain on the surface of the seeds is air-dried under the action of the first stirring frame 21, so that the air-drying process of the seeds after the epicarp is peeled is realized.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is only for illustrating the control principle of the controller on the components, and a controller electrically connected to the driving motor 23, each electromagnetic valve 19, the water pump 33, and the blower 41 is disposed in the electrical box disposed on the device body 1, where the controller is configured to control the driving motor 23, each electromagnetic valve 19, the water pump 33, and the blower 41 to be turned on or turned off according to external instructions.
Further, the control principle of the driving motor 23, the electromagnetic valve 19, the water pump 33 and the fan 41 is focused on by the controller in the present embodiment, the structure of the control principle is not focused on the present embodiment, and the present embodiment is the prior art, and only the installation area of the controller is described in the present embodiment, and the structure of the controller is not repeated; meanwhile, the driving motor 23, the electromagnetic valve 19, the water pump 33 and the fan 41 are all in the prior art, and the specific structures and the installation positions of the driving motor 23, the electromagnetic valve 19, the water pump 33 and the fan 41 are not described in detail in this embodiment.
In addition, in order to facilitate understanding of the peeling device for the seeds with the pericarps, the working principle and the use flow of the peeling device for the seeds with the pericarps are described as follows:
firstly, closing electromagnetic valves 19 on a first discharge hole 16, a second discharge hole 17 and a water outlet 18 through the control of an electric box, then throwing seeds with fruit peels into a peeling bin 13 from a feed hole 15, injecting a certain amount of water, and softening the fruit peels by soaking the seeds with fruit peels for a period of time; then, the electromagnetic valve 19 on the water outlet 18, the driving motor 23 and the water pump 33 are controlled to be opened by the electric box, water in the peeling machine enters the water storage tank 31 from the water outlet 18, the driving motor 23 drives the first stirring frame 21 and the second stirring frame 22 to rotate, the water pump 33 pumps the water in the water storage tank 31 and conveys the water to the high-pressure spray head 36, and high-speed water flow is sprayed into the peeling bin 13 through the high-pressure spray head 36. Under the stirring action of the first stirring frame 21, the seeds with the epicarp are mutually rubbed and impacted, the peeling of the epicarp gradually occurs, and the peeling rate of the epicarp is accelerated under the impact of the high-speed water flow; again, the peeled epicarp becomes chippings or residues by the grinding of the first stirring blade 211 and the filter plate 12, so as to pass through the through holes 121 into the collection bin 14, and the chippings or residues do not enter the water storage tank 31 from the water outlet 18 with the water flow due to the existence of the filter screen; then, when the process of peeling the epicarp is finished, the fan 41 is controlled to be turned on by an electric box, the water pump 33 is turned off, air flow generated by the fan 41 enters the peeling bin 13 through the air pipe 42, and under the action of the first stirring frame 21, the water stains on the surfaces of the seeds are gradually air-dried, so that the air-drying process of the water stains on the surfaces of the seeds is realized; finally, after the water stains on the surfaces of the seeds are air-dried, the fan 41 is closed by the controller, the electromagnetic valves 19 on the first discharge port 16 and the second discharge port 17 are opened, the seeds are discharged from the first discharge port 16 under the boosting action of the first stirring frame 21 and the second stirring frame 22, and the peel scraps or residues are discharged from the second discharge port 17.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The peeling device for the seed with the pericarp is characterized by comprising a device body (1) and a stirring mechanism (2) arranged on the device body (1); the device comprises a device body (1), a peeling bin (13) and a collecting bin (14), wherein the device body is of a cylindrical structure with a cavity (11) inside, the cavity (11) is divided into an upper layer of peeling bin and a lower layer of peeling bin (13) and the collecting bin (14) through a filter plate (12) which is fully provided with through holes (121), and the peeling bin is used for accommodating seeds with peel and collecting peeled peel respectively; the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a first stirring frame (21) arranged in the peeling bin (13) and is used for stirring the content of the peeling bin (13), and the rotating coverage surface of the first stirring frame (21) is consistent with the cross section of the cavity (11).
2. The peeling device of the seeds with fruit peel according to claim 1, characterized in that said stirring mechanism (2) further comprises a second stirring frame (22), a driving motor (23) and a transmission shaft (24); the second stirring frame (22) is arranged in the collecting bin (14), the driving motor (23) is arranged at the bottom of the device body (1), one end of the driving shaft (24) is connected with the acting end of the driving motor (23), and the other end sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the collecting bin (14) and the filter plate (12) and then is hinged to the top of the peeling bin (13); the first stirring frame (21) and the second stirring frame (22) are coaxially connected with the transmission shaft (24).
3. The peeling device of the seeds with fruit peels according to claim 2, characterized in that said first stirring frame (21) comprises at least one first stirring blade (211), second stirring blades (212) in the same number as said first stirring blades (211), and two first connecting blocks (213); the first stirring blade (211) and the second stirring blade (212) are of strip-shaped structures, the first stirring blade (211) is in contact with the filter plate (12), and one end of the first stirring blade (211) is connected to one first connecting block (213); one end of the second stirring blade (212) is connected to the first stirring blade (211), and the other end is connected to the other first connecting block (213); the distance between the two first connecting blocks (213) is larger than zero, and the two first connecting blocks are coaxially connected with the transmission shaft (24).
4. The peeling device of the seeds with fruit peel according to claim 3, characterized in that said second stirring frame (22) comprises at least one third stirring blade (221) and one second connecting block (222); the third stirring blade (221) is in a strip-shaped structure and is contacted with the bottom surface of the collecting bin (14); one end of the third stirring blade (221) is connected with the second connecting block (222); the second connecting block (222) is coaxially connected with the transmission shaft (24).
5. The peeling device of the seeds with the pericarps according to claim 2, characterized in that the device body (1) further comprises a feed inlet (15) and a first discharge outlet (16) which are communicated with the inside of the peeling bin (13), and a second discharge outlet (17) and a water outlet (18) which are communicated with the inside of the collecting bin (14); the feeding port (15) is arranged at the top of the peeling bin (13), and the first discharging port (16) is arranged on the side wall of the peeling bin (13) close to the filter plate (12); the second discharging hole (17) is formed in the side wall, close to the bottom, of the collecting bin (14), and the water outlet (18) is formed in the bottom of the collecting bin (14).
6. The peeling device of seeds with fruit peels according to claim 5, characterized in that the device body (1) further comprises an electromagnetic valve (19) and a filter screen, the electromagnetic valve (19) is arranged on the first discharging hole (16), the second discharging hole (17) and the water outlet (18), and the filter screen is further arranged on the water outlet (18).
7. The peeling apparatus of the seeds with fruit peel according to claim 6, further comprising a flushing mechanism (3) provided on the apparatus body (1), the flushing mechanism (3) comprising: the device comprises a water storage tank (31), a first water pipe (32), a water pump (33), a second water pipe (34), a shunt pipe (35) and a high-pressure spray head (36); the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including water storage box (31), outlet (18), water storage box (31), first water pipe (32), water pump (33), shunt tubes (35) are provided with at least one to the input of water storage box (31), the output of water storage box (31) with one end of first water pipe (32) is connected, the other end of first water pipe (32) with the input of water pump (33) is connected, the output of second water pipe (33) with one end of second water pipe (34) is connected, the other end of shunt tubes (35) all is connected with high-pressure shower nozzle (36), high-pressure shower nozzle (36) set up in the top of peeling storehouse (13).
8. The peeling device of the seeds with the pericarps according to claim 7, further comprising an air drying mechanism (4) arranged on the device body (1), wherein the air drying mechanism (4) comprises a fan (41) and a gas pipe (42); the air blower (41) is arranged at the top of the device body (1), one end of the air conveying pipe (42) is connected with the output end of the air blower (41), and the other end of the air conveying pipe (42) is arranged at the top of the peeling bin (13) and is communicated with the inside of the peeling bin (13).
9. The peeling device of seeds with fruit peels according to claim 8, further comprising an electrical box (5) arranged on the device body (1), wherein a controller electrically connected with the driving motor (23), each electromagnetic valve (19), the water pump (33) and the blower (41) is arranged in the electrical box (5), and the controller is used for controlling the opening or closing of the driving motor (23), each electromagnetic valve (19), the water pump (33) and the blower (41) according to external instructions.
CN202223600283.2U 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Peeling device for seed with outer peel Active CN219628290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223600283.2U CN219628290U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Peeling device for seed with outer peel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223600283.2U CN219628290U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Peeling device for seed with outer peel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219628290U true CN219628290U (en) 2023-09-05

Family

ID=87815130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223600283.2U Active CN219628290U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Peeling device for seed with outer peel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219628290U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105381971B (en) Duck's egg cleaning screen selects apparatus for drying
CN111822423B (en) Comprehensive system for biomass raw material utilization
CN211510509U (en) Peanut cleaning equipment for agricultural
CN213223725U (en) Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device
CN206794111U (en) A kind of edible mushroom foreign matter device for sorting
CN109123500A (en) A kind of fruits and vegetables processor
CN105595164A (en) Pulping system for sour pulp rice noodles
CN219628290U (en) Peeling device for seed with outer peel
CN203884634U (en) Ginkgo peeling and cleaning machine
CN210206957U (en) Quinoa ventilation and saponin removal device
CN109123499A (en) A kind of vegetable processing device
CN108936430A (en) Red date slices production, sewage treatment and jujube core recycle combination process
CN209424154U (en) A kind of ore-rock cleaning device for geological research
CN104000292B (en) A kind of dried fruit of lycium barbarum secondary cleaning production line
CN216678590U (en) Seed belt cleaning device is used in fruit vegetables crops planting
CN107625146A (en) A kind of walnut cleaner
CN106213535B (en) A kind of bean sprouts cleaning device for being not easily broken bean sprouts and skin of beancurd being removed
CN206333325U (en) It is a kind of to be not easily broken bean sprouts and the bean sprouts cleaning device of skin of beancurd be removed
CN209463269U (en) A kind of coffee fresh fruit combined type decortication degumming cleaning device of compact efficient
CN207639639U (en) A kind of green-rind walnut stripping machine
CN212212620U (en) Multi-section vortex type fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN112474497A (en) American ginseng belt cleaning device that cleaning performance is good
CN218738553U (en) Household huller for green tangerine peels of macadamia nuts
CN101372384A (en) Sludge extracting device
CN206380640U (en) A kind of vegetables hydro-peening clearing and drying device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant