CN219620013U - Sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading - Google Patents
Sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN219620013U CN219620013U CN202320297984.9U CN202320297984U CN219620013U CN 219620013 U CN219620013 U CN 219620013U CN 202320297984 U CN202320297984 U CN 202320297984U CN 219620013 U CN219620013 U CN 219620013U
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- garbage
- fixedly connected
- cleaning vehicle
- unloading
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning vehicles and comprises a cleaning vehicle body, wherein a vehicle hopper is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning vehicle body and is used for storing garbage, the rear end of the cleaning vehicle is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the rotating seat and comprises a connecting column which is rotationally connected in the rotating seat through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, an output shaft of the first cylinder is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the output shaft of the cylinder, is rotationally connected with a clamping frame, one end of the clamping frame, which is far away from the connecting rod, is rotationally connected with the connecting column, and a unloading mechanism is arranged in the vehicle hopper.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicles, in particular to an environmental sanitation vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and has the advantages of large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and sociality, and harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment are required, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the environment is polluted, the environmental sanitation is affected, the resources are wasted, the production and life safety is damaged, and the social harmony is damaged. The garbage disposal is to quickly remove the garbage, perform innocent treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The waste disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage disposal is innocuity, reclamation and reduction.
When domestic garbage is treated, the sanitation cleaning vehicle is required to be used for transportation, garbage is required to be loaded into a hopper of the cleaning vehicle before transportation, most of garbage is loaded into the hopper by staff, and the staff is required to be unloaded subsequently, so that the garbage is troublesome in loading and unloading.
Therefore, the utility model provides an environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading, which aims to solve the problem that most of garbage is loaded into a vehicle hopper by staff when the garbage is transported, and the staff is required to be unloaded subsequently, so that the garbage is troublesome in loading and unloading.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading, which comprises a cleaning vehicle body, wherein a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning vehicle body and is used for storing garbage, the rear end of the cleaning vehicle is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the rotating seat, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting column which is rotationally connected in the rotating seat through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, an output shaft of the first cylinder is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the output shaft of the cylinder, is rotationally connected with a clamping frame, one end of the clamping frame, which is far away from the connecting rod, is rotationally connected with the connecting column, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the hopper, the left end and the right end of the hopper are rotationally connected with a second cylinder through the rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the connecting column are fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the output shaft of the second cylinder is rotationally connected with the connecting frame.
Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the hopper, and a filter hole is formed in the surface of the filter plate.
Preferably, the unloading mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod which is rotationally connected in the hopper, the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with a pushing plate, the pushing plate is in sliding connection with the filter plate, a guide frame is fixedly connected in the hopper, the pushing plate is in sliding connection with the guide frame, the front end of the hopper is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first sprocket, the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second sprocket, and the first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through a chain.
Preferably, the hopper is connected with a blocking plate through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, pin rod holes are formed in the blocking plate and the upper end face of the hopper, and pin rods are arranged in the pin rod holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the garbage can, the second air cylinder is controlled to extend, the clamping mechanism is rotated and put down under the action of the connecting frame, at the moment, the garbage can for storing garbage is pushed between the clamping frames, at the moment, the first air cylinder is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the first air cylinder extends out, then the clamping frames are driven to clamp the garbage can under the action of the connecting rod, at the moment, the anti-slip pad arranged on the inner wall of the clamping frames plays a role in anti-slip effect when the garbage can is clamped, after the garbage can is clamped, the second air cylinder is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the second air cylinder retracts, then the connecting column is driven to rotate upwards under the action of the connecting frame, and at the same time, the garbage can opening of the garbage can is driven to rotate upwards to face the box hopper, and the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the hopper, so that the effect of facilitating loading is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the motor is controlled to operate, the motor drives the first sprocket to rotate, the first sprocket drives the second sprocket to rotate under the action of the chain, the second sprocket drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, at the moment, under the action of limiting and guiding of the guide frame, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two pushing plates to be simultaneously unfolded to two sides, garbage on the filter plate is pushed to two sides, and finally, garbage on the blocking plate is cleaned, so that the effect of unloading garbage is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the closure plate of the present utility model when deployed;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning vehicle body; 2. a hopper; 3. a rotating seat; 4. a connecting column; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a clamping frame; 8. a second cylinder; 9. a connecting frame; 10. a filter plate; 11. a filter hole; 12. a two-way threaded rod; 13. a pushing plate; 14. a guide frame; 15. a motor; 16. a first sprocket; 17. a second sprocket; 18. a closure plate; 19. a pin hole; 20. and a pin rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading comprises a cleaning vehicle body 1, a hopper 2 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning vehicle body 1, the hopper 2 is used for storing garbage, the rear end of the cleaning vehicle is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 3, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the rotating seat 3, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting column 4 which is rotationally connected in the rotating seat 3 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting column 4 is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder 5, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 5 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 6 through the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 6 far away from the output shaft of the air cylinder is rotationally connected with a clamping frame 7, one end of the clamping frame 7 far away from the connecting rod 6 is rotationally connected with the connecting column 4, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the hopper 2, the left end and the right end of the hopper 2 are rotationally connected with a second air cylinder 8 through the rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the connecting column 4 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 9, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 8 is rotationally connected with the connecting frame 9, during operation, the second air cylinder 8 is controlled to extend, the clamping mechanism is rotated and put down under the action of the connecting frame 9, at the moment, the garbage can for storing garbage is pushed between the clamping frames 7, at the moment, the first air cylinder 5 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the first air cylinder 5 extends, then the clamping frames 7 are driven to clamp the garbage can under the action of the connecting rod 6, at the moment, the anti-slip effect is achieved when the garbage can is clamped through the anti-slip pad arranged on the inner wall of the clamping frames 7, after the garbage can is clamped, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 8 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 8 is retracted, then the connecting column 4 is driven to rotate upwards under the action of the connecting frame 9, and at the same time, the garbage can is driven to rotate upwards, so that the garbage can mouth faces the box hopper 2, and the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the box hopper 2, thereby achieving the effect of being convenient for loading.
Further, the filter plate 10 is fixedly connected with in the hopper 2, and the filtration hole 11 has been seted up on the filter plate 10 surface, and during operation, after rubbish is loaded into the hopper 2, through the effect of filter plate 10, can reach the effect of the wet separation of rubbish futilely, the follow-up processing of being convenient for, when the follow-up liquid of discharging, through opening the valve of the drain pipe of hopper 2 bottom, alright reach the effect to liquid discharge.
Further, the unloading mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod 12 which is rotationally connected with the hopper 2, a pushing plate 13 is connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 12 in a threaded manner, the pushing plate 13 is connected with the filter plate 10 in a sliding manner, a guide frame 14 is fixedly connected with the hopper 2, the pushing plate 13 is connected with the guide frame 14 in a sliding manner, a motor 15 is fixedly connected with the front end of the hopper 2, a first chain wheel 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15, a second chain wheel 17 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 12, the first chain wheel 16 is connected with the second chain wheel 17 through a chain, when the blocking plate 18 is opened, the motor 15 is controlled to operate, the motor 15 drives the first chain wheel 16 to rotate, the first chain wheel 16 drives the second chain wheel 17 to rotate under the action of the chain, the second chain wheel 17 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 12 to rotate under the action of limiting guide of the guide frame 14, the two pushing plates 13 are simultaneously unfolded towards two sides, garbage on the filter plate 10 is pushed towards two sides, and finally garbage on the blocking plate 18 is unloaded, so that the effect of garbage cleaning is achieved.
Further, the inside of the hopper 2 is rotatably connected with the blocking plate 18 through the rotating shaft, the upper end surfaces of the blocking plate 18 and the hopper 2 are provided with pin holes 19, the pin holes are internally provided with pin rods 20, and when the garbage in the hopper 2 needs to be discharged during operation, the pin rods 20 in the pin holes 19 are taken out, so that the blocking plate 18 can be unfolded in a rotating mode to two sides, and preparation is made for subsequent garbage discharging.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, when garbage is loaded into the hopper 2, the second air cylinder 8 is controlled to extend, the clamping mechanism is rotated and put down under the action of the connecting frame 9, at the moment, the garbage can for storing the garbage is pushed between the clamping frames 7, at the moment, the first air cylinder 5 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the first air cylinder 5 extends, then the clamping frames 7 are driven to clamp the garbage can under the action of the connecting rod 6, at the moment, the anti-skid effect of clamping the garbage can is achieved through the anti-skid pad arranged on the inner wall of the clamping frames 7, after the garbage can is clamped, at the moment, the second air cylinder 8 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the second air cylinder 8 retracts, then the connecting column 4 is driven to rotate upwards under the action of the connecting frame 9, and at the same time, the garbage can is driven to rotate upwards, the garbage can mouth faces the inside of the hopper 2, the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the hopper 2, therefore, the effect of convenient loading is achieved, when garbage is loaded into the hopper 2, the effect of dry-wet separation of the garbage can be achieved under the action of the filter plate 10, the subsequent treatment is convenient, when liquid is discharged subsequently, the effect of liquid discharge can be achieved by opening the valve of the drain pipe at the bottom of the hopper 2, when the garbage in the hopper 2 needs to be discharged, the plug plate 18 can be unfolded in a rotating way towards two sides by taking out the pin rod 20 in the pin rod hole 19, when the plug plate 18 is opened, the motor 15 is controlled to rotate, the motor 15 drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate, the first sprocket 16 drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate under the action of the chain, the second sprocket 17 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 12 to rotate, and when the guide frame 14 is used for limiting and guiding, the bidirectional threaded rod 12 drives the two pushing plates 13 to be unfolded towards two sides simultaneously, the garbage on the filter plate 10 is pushed to two sides, and finally the garbage on the blocking plate 18 is cleaned, so that the effect of unloading the garbage is achieved.
It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model; in addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof; therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environmental sanitation dumper convenient to garbage loading and unloading, includes dumper body (1), its characterized in that: the garbage truck comprises a truck body (1), wherein the upper end of the truck body (1) is provided with a truck hopper (2), the truck hopper (2) is used for storing garbage, the rear end of the truck is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (3), a clamping mechanism is arranged in the rotating seat (3), the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting column (4) which is rotationally connected through a rotating shaft in the rotating seat (3), the lower end of the connecting column (4) is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder (5), an output shaft of the first air cylinder (5) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (6) through the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod (6) away from the output shaft of the air cylinder is rotationally connected with a clamping frame (7), one end of the connecting rod (6) away from the clamping frame (7) is rotationally connected with the connecting column (4), and a discharging mechanism is arranged in the truck hopper (2).
2. The sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the car hopper (2) are respectively connected with a second cylinder (8) through rotating shafts, the left end and the right end of the connecting column (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting frame (9), and output shafts of the second cylinders (8) are rotationally connected with the connecting frames (9).
3. The sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (10), and a filter hole (11) is formed in the surface of the filter plate (10).
4. The sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the unloading mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (12) which is rotationally connected with the hopper (2), the bidirectional threaded rod (12) is in threaded connection with a pushing plate (13), the pushing plate (13) is in sliding connection with the filter plate (10), a guide frame (14) is fixedly connected with the hopper (2), and the pushing plate (13) is in sliding connection with the guide frame (14).
5. The sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading according to claim 4, wherein: the novel bicycle is characterized in that the front end of the hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (16), the circumference of the bidirectional threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (17), and the first sprocket (16) and the second sprocket (17) are connected through a chain.
6. The sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the novel car hopper is characterized in that a blocking plate (18) is rotatably connected in the car hopper (2) through a rotating shaft, pin rod holes (19) are formed in the blocking plate (18) and the upper end face of the car hopper (2), and pin rods (20) are arranged in the pin rod holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320297984.9U CN219620013U (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320297984.9U CN219620013U (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219620013U true CN219620013U (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87770304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320297984.9U Active CN219620013U (en) | 2023-02-23 | 2023-02-23 | Sanitation cleaning vehicle convenient for garbage loading and unloading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219620013U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-23 CN CN202320297984.9U patent/CN219620013U/en active Active
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