CN216654694U

CN216654694U - Dry-wet separation device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN216654694U
Application number: CN202122233785.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李佳
Original assignee: Jiangsu Houde Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Houde Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry and wet separation device for garbage treatment, in particular to the technical field of garbage treatment, which comprises a placing box, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box, a separation device body is arranged on the vertical plate, a placing box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the placing box, a crushing device is arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box, the separation device body comprises a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second air cylinder, a chain wheel is rotatably arranged on the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate, the chain wheel is rotatably connected with the vertical plate, a chain is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate, the chain wheel is meshed with the chain, a group of blow-off pipes are opened in advance, dry and wet mixed garbage is poured into the placing box from a feed inlet, the dry and wet mixed garbage can fall on the second filter plate, liquid wastewater can flow into the bottom of the placing box through the filter plate, and then the solid garbage is discharged through one of the discharge pipes and is remained on the second filter plate, so that the separation of the dry and wet mixed garbage is realized.

Description

Dry-wet separation device for garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a dry-wet separation device for garbage treatment.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be properly treated, affects the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life and destroys social harmony.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dry-wet separation device for garbage disposal, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dry-wet separation device for garbage treatment comprises a placing box, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box, a separation device body is arranged on the vertical plate, a placing box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the placing box, and a crushing device is arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box;

the separation device body comprises a second cylinder, the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second cylinder, a chain wheel is arranged on the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate in a rotating mode, the chain wheel is connected with the vertical plate in a rotating mode, a chain is arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate in a fixing mode, the chain wheel is connected with the chain in a meshing mode, a fixing plate is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder in a fixing mode, a connecting block is arranged on the outer surface of the chain in a fixing mode, the connecting block is connected with the fixing plate in a sliding mode, a second filter plate is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block in a fixing mode, a first cylinder is arranged on the inner side surface of the box in a fixing mode, a first telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a push plate, and the push plate is in sliding contact with the second filter plate.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes the motor, the motor with place box fixed connection, the fixed action wheel that is equipped with of motor output shaft one end, the meshing of action wheel surface is equipped with from the driving wheel, the action wheel all with place the case rotation with from the driving wheel and be connected, the action wheel all fixes being equipped with crushing roller from the driving wheel surface, it is fixed to be equipped with filter plate one to place the case medial surface, filter plate one is under the crushing roller.

Preferably, a group of blow-off pipes is arranged on the placing box.

Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a rectangular groove.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the filter plate.

Preferably, a feed inlet is arranged on the placing box.

Preferably, the outer surface of the placing box is fixedly provided with a short plate, and the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the short plate.

Preferably, the outer surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a long plate, and the long plate is fixedly connected with the chain.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. a group of blow-off pipes are opened in advance, then the dry and wet mixed garbage can be poured into the placing box from the feeding port, the dry and wet mixed garbage can fall on the second filter plate, liquid wastewater can flow into the bottom of the placing box through the second filter plate and then is discharged through one of the blow-off pipes, and solid garbage can be left on the second filter plate to realize the separation of the dry and wet mixed garbage;

2. then start cylinder two, cylinder two can drive the sprocket rebound, drive the connecting block along fixed plate rebound through the chain, and then drive filter plate two along backup pad rebound to suitable position, then start cylinder one, cylinder one drives the push pedal and moves to being close to the riser direction, and then can promote solid rubbish and pass through the rectangular channel and then fall on a set of crushing roller, then the starter motor, the motor drives the action wheel and rotates, drive immediately and rotate from the driving wheel, and then can drive a set of crushing roller and rotate, the realization is to the crushing of solid rubbish, solid rubbish also can produce some liquid waste water in smashing, can fall into through filter plate one and place the bottom of the case, through another blow-off pipe, discharge liquid waste water.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter plate of the utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sprocket construction of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. placing a box; 11. a first cylinder; 112. pushing the plate; 113. a short plate; 12. placing the box; 13. a first filter plate; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a blow-off pipe; 17. a vertical plate; 171. a rectangular groove; 18. a support plate; 181. a long plate; 19. a second filter plate; 191. a baffle plate; 2. a separation device body; 21. a second air cylinder; 211. a fixing plate; 22. a U-shaped plate; 23. a sprocket; 24. a chain; 241. connecting blocks; 3. a crushing device; 31. a motor; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a driven wheel; 34. a crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a dry-wet separation device for garbage disposal, which comprises a placing box 1, wherein a vertical plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box 1, a separation device body 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 17, a placing box 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the placing box 1, and a crushing device 3 is arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box 12;

the separating device body 2 comprises a second cylinder 21, the second cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 17, an output shaft of the second cylinder 21 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate 22, the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate 22 is rotatably provided with a chain wheel 23, the chain wheel 23 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 17, the outer surface of the vertical plate 17 is fixedly provided with a chain 24, the chain wheel 23 is meshed with the chain 24, the outer surface of the second cylinder 21 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 211, the outer surface of the chain 24 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 241, the connecting block 241 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 211, the outer surface of the connecting block 241 is fixedly provided with a second filter plate 19, the inner side surface of the placing box 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 18, the second filter plate 19 is slidably connected with the supporting plate 18, a group of blow-off pipes 15 is opened in advance, then dry and wet mixed garbage can be poured into the placing box 1 from the feed inlet 14, and the dry and wet mixed garbage can fall on the second filter plate 19, liquid waste water can flow into the bottom of placing case 1 through two filter plates 19, discharges via one of them blow off pipe 15 again, and solid waste can stay on two filter plates 19, realizes the separation of wet and dry mixed rubbish, it is equipped with cylinder one 11 to place case 1 external surface fixation, the fixed push pedal 112 that is equipped with of cylinder one 11 telescopic end, push pedal 112 and two 19 sliding contact of filter plate, then start cylinder two 21, cylinder two 21 can drive sprocket 23 rebound, drives connecting block 241 along fixed plate 211 rebound through chain 24, and then drives two 19 filter plates along backup pad 18 rebound to suitable position, then starts cylinder one 11, and cylinder one 11 drives push pedal 112 and removes to being close to riser 17 direction, and then can promote solid waste to pass through rectangular channel 171 and then fall on a set of crushing roller 34.

Further, reducing mechanism 3 includes motor 31, motor 31 with place box 12 fixed connection, the fixed action wheel 32 that is equipped with of motor 31 output shaft one end, action wheel 32 surface meshes is equipped with from the driving wheel 33, action wheel 32 all with place case 1 rotation from driving wheel 33 and be connected, action wheel 32 with from driving wheel 33 surface all fixed crushing roller 34 that is equipped with, place the fixed filter plate 13 that is equipped with of case 1 medial surface, filter plate 13 is under crushing roller 34, then starter motor 31, motor 31 drive action wheel 32 rotates, drives immediately and rotates from driving wheel 33, and then can drive a set of crushing roller 34 and rotate, realizes the crushing to solid rubbish, and solid rubbish also can produce some liquid waste water in smashing, can fall into through filter plate 13 and place case 1 bottom, through another blowdown pipe 15, discharging the liquid waste water.

Furthermore, a drain pipe 15 is arranged on the placing box 1, and the liquid waste water can be discharged collectively by opening the drain pipe 15.

Further, the vertical plate 17 is opened with a rectangular groove 171, and the solid waste passes through the rectangular groove 171 and then falls onto a set of crushing rollers 34.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the second filter plate 19 is fixedly provided with a baffle 191, the baffle 191 is tightly attached to the support plate 18, the support plate 18 is provided with a through groove, the second filter plate 19 can move up and down conveniently, and the baffle 191 is tightly attached to the through groove to prevent dry and wet mixed garbage from leaking out of the through groove.

Furthermore, a feeding hole 14 is formed in the placing box 1, so that dry and wet mixed garbage can conveniently enter the placing box 1.

Further, place case 1 external surface fixed and be equipped with short slab 113, cylinder 11 and short slab 113 fixed connection conveniently fix cylinder 11.

Furthermore, a long plate 181 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the support plate 18, and the long plate 181 is fixedly connected with the chain 24, so that the chain 24 can be conveniently fixed.

The working principle is as follows: when the scheme is used, a group of discharge pipes 15 are opened in advance, then dry and wet mixed garbage can be poured into the placing box 1 from the feeding hole 14, the dry and wet mixed garbage can fall on the second filter plate 19, liquid wastewater can flow into the bottom of the placing box 1 through the second filter plate 19 and then is discharged through one of the discharge pipes 15, solid garbage can be left on the second filter plate 19 to realize the separation of the dry and wet mixed garbage, then the second cylinder 21 is started, the second cylinder 21 can drive the chain wheel 23 to move upwards, the chain 24 drives the connecting block 241 to move upwards along the fixed plate 211, further the second filter plate 19 is driven to move upwards to a proper position along the supporting plate 18, then the first cylinder 11 is started, the first cylinder 11 drives the push plate 112 to move towards the direction close to the vertical plate 17, further the solid garbage can be pushed to fall on a group of crushing rollers 34 through the rectangular groove 171, and then the motor 31 is started, the motor 31 drives the driving wheel 32 to rotate, immediately drives the driven wheel 33 to rotate, and further can drive the group of crushing rollers 34 to rotate, so that solid garbage is crushed, and the solid garbage also can generate liquid waste water in the crushing process, and the liquid waste water can fall into the bottom of the placing box 1 through the filter plate I13 and is discharged through the other sewage discharge pipe 15.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wet separator futilely of refuse treatment, is including placing case (1), its characterized in that: a vertical plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box (1), a separating device body (2) is arranged on the vertical plate (17), a placing box (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the placing box (1), and a crushing device (3) is arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box (12);

the separating device body (2) comprises a second cylinder (21), the second cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (17), a U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second cylinder (21), a chain wheel (23) is arranged on the inner side surface of the U-shaped plate (22) in a rotating mode, the chain wheel (23) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (17), a chain (24) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate (17), the chain wheel (23) is meshed with the chain (24) and is connected with the chain, a fixing plate (211) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second cylinder (21), a connecting block (241) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (211) in a sliding mode, a second filter plate (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting block (241), a supporting plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box (1), and the second filter plate (19) is slidably connected with the supporting plate (18), the outer surface of the placing box (1) is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder (11), a push plate (112) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first air cylinder (11), and the push plate (112) is in sliding contact with a second filter plate (19).

2. The dry-wet separation device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device (3) comprises a motor (31), the motor (31) is fixedly connected with the placing box (12), one end of an output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (32), a driven wheel (33) is arranged on the outer surface of the driving wheel (32) in a meshed manner, the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33) are rotatably connected with the placing box (1), crushing rollers (34) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33), a first filter plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the placing box (1), and the first filter plate (13) is positioned under the crushing rollers (34).

3. A refuse treatment wet and dry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage box (1) is provided with a drain pipe (15).

4. A refuse treatment wet and dry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical plate (17) is provided with a rectangular groove (171).

5. A refuse treatment wet-dry separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the baffle (191) is fixed on the outer surface of the second filter plate (19).

6. A refuse treatment wet and dry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage box (1) is provided with a feed opening (14).

7. A refuse treatment wet and dry separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the placing box (1) is fixedly provided with a short plate (113), and the cylinder I (11) is fixedly connected with the short plate (113).

8. A refuse disposal dry-wet separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the supporting plate (18) is fixedly provided with a long plate (181), and the long plate (181) is fixedly connected with the chain (24).