CN216172893U - Garbage disposal device with solid-liquid separation structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage treatment device with a solid-liquid separation structure, which comprises a device main body and a separation mechanism, wherein the middle part of the inner side of the device main body is provided with a conveying mechanism for feeding, and the separation mechanism for solid-liquid separation and purification is arranged below the inner side of the device main body. This refuse treatment device with solid-liquid separation structure, compare with current device, through first motor, can drive crushing blade and rotate, thereby can carry out shredding with bold rubbish, the stirring piece of top can prevent to take place the deposit simultaneously and block up, thereby can be fine disperse rubbish, through the hydrojet head, can spout the high pressure water, thereby can wash inside rubbish, thereby can wash the filth, through the second motor, can drive the screw axis and rotate, thereby can carry solid waste and discharge, avoid piling up the jam in inside, through the filter screen, can separate the solid-liquid in the rubbish.

Description

Garbage disposal device with solid-liquid separation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to a garbage disposal device with a solid-liquid separation structure.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be treated properly, influences environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys production and life safety and destroys social harmony, the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, the garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, and the garbage treatment aims at harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

The conventional garbage disposal device has the problem that garbage cannot be subjected to solid-liquid separation during use, and is stacked together to easily accelerate deterioration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garbage disposal device with a solid-liquid separation structure, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refuse treatment device with solid-liquid separation structure, includes device main part and separating mechanism, the inboard mid-mounting of device main part has the conveying mechanism who is used for the pay-off for solid-liquid separation purifies separating mechanism sets up in the inboard below of device main part, the discharge mechanism who is used for opening and shutting is installed to the outside lower surface one side of device main part, and discharge mechanism's inside is provided with the forming mechanism who is used for the pressfitting molding, separating mechanism includes stock solution chamber, filter screen, purifying box, gravel layer, activated carbon layer and spout, the top in stock solution chamber is fixed with the filter screen, and the middle part in stock solution chamber is provided with the purifying box, the inside top of purifying box is provided with the gravel layer, and the below on gravel layer is connected with the activated carbon layer, be provided with the spout around the stock solution chamber.

Preferably, the device main part is including processing case, first motor, pivot and crushing blade, first motor is installed to the outside top of processing case, and the output of first motor is connected with the pivot, the below both sides of pivot are fixed with crushing blade.

Preferably, the device main part still includes the hydrojet head, the hydrojet head is installed at the both sides inner wall of processing case, the hydrojet head set up the figure and be four.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a blanking cavity, a second motor and a screw shaft, the second motor is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the blanking cavity, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the screw shaft.

Preferably, the separating mechanism further comprises a high-pressure pump and a drain pipe, the high-pressure pump is installed on one side of the lower portion of the outer portion of the liquid storage cavity, and the other side of the high-pressure pump is connected with the drain pipe.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the pressfitting case, covers door and loose axle, the surface mounting of pressfitting case has the lid door, and the top both sides of covering the door are connected with the loose axle.

Preferably, the forming mechanism comprises a third motor, a bidirectional screw and a pressing plate, the output end of the third motor is connected with the bidirectional screw, and the pressing plate is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage treatment device with a solid-liquid separation structure, which has the following beneficial effects: the garbage disposal device can carry and wash, can carry out solid-liquid separation, and can carry out press-forming on solid garbage.

1. According to the utility model, the crushing blade can be driven to rotate through the first motor, so that large garbage can be crushed, the stirring blade above the crushing blade can prevent deposition and blockage, so that the garbage can be well dispersed, high-pressure water can be sprayed out through the liquid spraying head, so that the internal garbage can be washed, so that dirt can be washed away, the screw shaft can be driven to rotate through the second motor, so that solid garbage can be conveyed and discharged, and accumulation and blockage in the garbage can be avoided;

2. according to the utility model, solid and liquid in the garbage can be separated through the filter screen, the separated water flows downwards into the liquid storage cavity, so that the phenomenon that the solid and the liquid are mixed together and are easy to go bad is avoided, small particle impurities in the filtered water can be secondarily filtered through the sand layer, so that the precision of solid-liquid separation is improved, toxic and harmful substances and peculiar smell in the water can be adsorbed and purified through the activated carbon layer, the recoverability of a water body can be ensured, and the purification box can be taken out for cleaning and replacement through the chute;

3. according to the utility model, the high-pressure pump can accelerate the water outlet and filtering speed, the third motor can drive the pressing plate to move oppositely, so that the collected solid garbage can be pressed into blocks, the problem that the garbage is loose and inconvenient to convey and treat after treatment can be avoided, and the cover door can be opened through the movable shaft, so that the garbage can be conveniently taken out after the garbage is fixed in the cover door and treated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 101. a processing box; 102. a first motor; 103. a rotating shaft; 104. a crushing blade; 105. a liquid jet head; 2. a conveying mechanism; 201. a blanking cavity; 202. a second motor; 203. a screw shaft; 3. a separating mechanism; 301. a liquid storage cavity; 302. a filter screen; 303. a purification box; 304. a sandstone layer; 305. an activated carbon layer; 306. a chute; 307. a high pressure pump; 308. a drain pipe; 4. a discharging mechanism; 401. pressing the box; 402. covering the door; 403. a movable shaft; 5. a molding mechanism; 501. a third motor; 502. A bidirectional screw; 503. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in figure 1, a garbage disposal device with a solid-liquid separation structure comprises a device main body 1 and a separation mechanism 3, wherein a conveying mechanism 2 for feeding is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the device main body 1, the separation mechanism 3 for solid-liquid separation and purification is arranged below the inner side of the device main body 1, a processing box 101, a first motor 102, a rotating shaft 103 and a crushing blade 104 are arranged above the outer part of the processing box 101, the first motor 102 is arranged above the outer part of the processing box 101, the output end of the first motor 102 is connected with the rotating shaft 103, the crushing blades 104 are fixed on two sides below the rotating shaft 103, the crushing blade 104 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 102, so that large garbage can be crushed, meanwhile, a stirring sheet above the crushing blade can prevent deposition and blockage, so that the garbage can be well dispersed, a liquid spraying head 105 and a liquid spraying head 105 are arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the processing box 101, the liquid spraying heads 105 are four in number, high-pressure water can be sprayed out through the liquid spraying heads 105, so that internal garbage can be washed, dirt can be washed away, the blanking cavity 201, the second motor 202 and the screw shaft 203 are arranged, the second motor 202 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the blanking cavity 201, the output end of the second motor 202 is connected with the screw shaft 203, the screw shaft 203 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 202, so that solid garbage can be conveyed and discharged, the blockage caused by accumulation in the interior can be avoided, the liquid storage cavity 301, the filter screen 302, the purification box 303, the sand layer 304, the activated carbon layer 305 and the sliding groove 306 are arranged, the filter screen 302 is fixed at the top of the liquid storage cavity 301, the purification box 303 is arranged in the middle of the liquid storage cavity 301, the sand layer 304 is arranged above the interior of the purification box 303, the activated carbon layer 305 is connected below the sand layer 304, the sliding groove 306 is arranged around the liquid storage cavity 301, solid and liquid in the garbage can be separated through the filter screen 302, the separated water flows downwards into the liquid storage cavity 301, so that the solid and liquid can be prevented from being mixed together and going bad easily, the small particle impurities in the filtered water can be filtered secondarily through the sand layer 304, so that the precision of solid and liquid separation is improved, toxic and harmful substances and peculiar smell in the water can be adsorbed and purified through the activated carbon layer 305, so that the recoverability of the water body can be ensured, the purification box 303 can be taken out for cleaning and replacement through the chute 306, the high-pressure pump 307 and the drain pipe 308 are arranged, the high-pressure pump 307 is arranged on one side below the outer part of the liquid storage cavity 301, the drain pipe 308 is connected to the other side of the high-pressure pump 307, and the water outlet and filtering speed can be increased through the high-pressure pump 307;

as shown in fig. 1-3, a discharging mechanism 4 for opening and closing is installed on one side of the outer lower surface of the device main body 1, and the inside of the discharging mechanism 4 is provided with a forming mechanism 5 for press-forming, the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a press-fit box 401, a cover door 402 and a movable shaft 403, the surface of the press-fit box 401 is provided with the cover door 402, and the two sides above the cover door 402 are connected with movable shafts 403, the cover door 402 can be opened through the movable shafts 403, thereby facilitating the taking out of the garbage after the garbage is treated, the forming mechanism 5 comprises a third motor 501, a bidirectional screw 502 and a pressing plate 503, the output end of the third motor 501 is connected with the bidirectional screw 502, the two sides of the bidirectional screw 502 are symmetrically provided with pressing plates 503, the pressing plates 503 can be driven to move oppositely through the third motor 501, therefore, the collected solid garbage can be pressed into blocks, and the problem that the garbage is loose and inconvenient to convey and treat after treatment can be avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage disposal device is used, firstly, the first motor 102 can drive the crushing blade 104 to rotate, so that large garbage can be crushed, meanwhile, the stirring blade above can prevent deposition blockage, so that garbage can be well dispersed, then, the liquid spraying head 105 can spray high-pressure water, so that the garbage inside can be washed, so that dirt can be washed away, then, the second motor 202 can drive the spiral shaft 203 to rotate, so that solid garbage can be conveyed and discharged, so that the blockage in the interior can be avoided, at the moment, solid and liquid in the garbage can be separated through the filter screen 302, the separated water flows downwards into the liquid storage cavity 301, so that the solid and liquid can be prevented from being mixed together and easily going bad due to accelerated decay, and then, small particle impurities in the filtered water can be secondarily filtered through the sandstone layer 304, thereby improve solid-liquid separation's precision, then through activated carbon layer 305, can adsorb the poisonous and harmful substance and the peculiar smell of aquatic and purify, thereby can guarantee the recoverability of water, through spout 306, can take out the clearance with purifying box 303 and change, pass through high-pressure pump 307 this moment, can accelerate out water and filterable speed, subsequently, through third motor 501, can drive clamp plate 503 and carry out opposite direction movement, thereby can carry out the pressfitting piece to the solid rubbish of collection, with this can avoid handling the comparatively loose inconvenient problem of carrying the processing of back rubbish, finally, through loose axle 403, can open lid door 402, thereby after the fixed refuse treatment in inside, conveniently take out rubbish.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device with solid-liquid separation structure, includes device main part (1) and separating mechanism (3), its characterized in that, the inboard mid-mounting of device main part (1) has conveying mechanism (2) that are used for the pay-off, is used for solid-liquid separation to purify separating mechanism (3) set up in the inboard below of device main part (1), discharging mechanism (4) that are used for opening and shutting are installed to the outside lower surface one side of device main part (1), and discharging mechanism's (4) inside is provided with forming mechanism (5) that are used for the pressfitting type, separating mechanism (3) include liquid reserve chamber (301), filter screen (302), purifying box (303), grit layer (304), activated carbon layer (305) and spout (306), the top of liquid reserve chamber (301) is fixed with filter screen (302), and the middle part of liquid reserve chamber (301) is provided with purifying box (303), the inside top of purifying box (303) is provided with gravel layer (304), and the below on gravel layer (304) is connected with activated carbon layer (305), be provided with spout (306) around stock solution chamber (301).

2. The waste treatment device with the solid-liquid separation structure according to claim 1, wherein the device main body (1) comprises a processing box (101), a first motor (102), a rotating shaft (103) and crushing blades (104), the first motor (102) is mounted above the outer portion of the processing box (101), the output end of the first motor (102) is connected with the rotating shaft (103), and the crushing blades (104) are fixed on two sides below the rotating shaft (103).

3. The refuse treatment apparatus having a solid-liquid separation structure according to claim 2, wherein the apparatus main body (1) further comprises liquid ejecting heads (105), the liquid ejecting heads (105) are installed on both side inner walls of the processing box (101), and the number of the liquid ejecting heads (105) is four.

4. The waste treatment device with the solid-liquid separation structure according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a blanking cavity (201), a second motor (202) and a screw shaft (203), the second motor (202) is installed in the middle of the outer side of the blanking cavity (201), and the output end of the second motor (202) is connected with the screw shaft (203).

5. The refuse treatment apparatus having a solid-liquid separation structure according to claim 1, wherein the separation mechanism (3) further comprises a high-pressure pump (307) and a drain pipe (308), the high-pressure pump (307) is installed at one side below the outside of the reservoir chamber (301), and the drain pipe (308) is connected to the other side of the high-pressure pump (307).

6. The garbage disposal device with a solid-liquid separation structure according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a pressing box (401), a cover door (402) and a movable shaft (403), the cover door (402) is installed on the surface of the pressing box (401), and the movable shaft (403) is connected to two sides above the cover door (402).

7. The garbage disposal device with the solid-liquid separation structure according to claim 1, wherein the forming mechanism (5) comprises a third motor (501), a bidirectional screw (502) and a pressing plate (503), the output end of the third motor (501) is connected with the bidirectional screw (502), and the pressing plate (503) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bidirectional screw (502).

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