CN219612738U

CN219612738U - Water-saving and water-storing slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillside and sloping fields

Info

Publication number: CN219612738U
Application number: CN202320396454.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 师妍妍; 刘凯洋
Original assignee: Kaifeng Laoengrun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaifeng Laoengrun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-06
Filing date: 2023-03-06
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tree maintenance, in particular to a water-saving water-storage slow-permeation device for tree planting in hilly and sloping fields, which comprises a water storage tank arranged above earth surface soil, wherein the drainage end of the water storage tank is connected with a drainage pipe, the drainage end of the drainage pipe is connected with an embedded pipe, the drainage end of the embedded pipe extends to above a tree root system, the drainage end of the embedded pipe is connected with a water absorption cotton sliver for water seepage to the tree root system, and the water absorption cotton sliver is detachably connected with the embedded pipe through a connector; according to the utility model, the water storage tank, the drain pipe, the embedded pipe and the water absorption cotton sliver are arranged, so that water in the water storage tank is transmitted to the water absorption cotton sliver through the drain pipe and the embedded pipe in a normal state, the water absorption cotton sliver has a slow water seepage function, the drainage time of the embedded pipe is prolonged, the problem that the water flow amount needs to be controlled by adopting electrical equipment in the prior art is solved, and the use cost is low.

Description

Water-saving and water-storing slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillside and sloping fields

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tree maintenance, in particular to a water-saving and water-storage slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillsides and sloping fields.

Background

When trees are planted in mountain lands or sloping fields, the water storage capacity of the mountain lands or sloping fields is small, in addition, after the trees are newly planted, the root systems of the seedlings are damaged, the water absorbing capacity is poor, and in order to ensure the survival rate of the newly planted trees, too much water cannot be intensively watered and too little water cannot be watered for maintenance, so that the survival rate of the newly planted trees can be influenced, and therefore the slow-permeation device is needed to supplement water for the trees.

If the authority bulletin number CN217790812U discloses a tree water-saving maintenance device, the device comprises a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is connected with an embedded pipe, and the embedded pipe is arranged under the earth surface soil and is positioned in the root system of the tree; the embedded pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve; a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the pipe wall of the embedded pipe, and a reverse filtration membrane is arranged at the water outlet of the pipe orifice of the embedded pipe; the soil on the ground surface is also provided with a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is positioned in the root system of the tree; the humidity sensor is connected with the electromagnetic valve through the controller.

The above patent uses the humidity sensor to connect and set up in the root system of the tree, more accurate carries on the humidity measurement to the environment where the root system of the tree is located, and control the electromagnetic valve accurately according to the humidity signal in order to irrigate the root system of the tree; the device still needs to provide power supply during continuous power utilization, and the device is powered by a solar battery, but is difficult to maintain continuous work of electric equipment in continuous overcast days or under the condition of tree sunshade, and the device adopts the principle of electric control, so that the cost is high and the device is not suitable for planting of a large number of trees.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides a water-saving and water-storage slow-permeation device for tree planting in mountain and sloping fields, which has the advantages of simple structure, water-storage slow-permeation function, low use cost and easy popularization and use.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a water-saving water-storage slow-permeation device for tree planting in hilly and sloping fields, which comprises a water storage tank arranged above earth surface soil, wherein a drain pipe is connected to the drain end of the water storage tank, an embedded pipe is connected to the drain end of the drain pipe, the drain end of the embedded pipe extends to the upper part of a tree root system, a water-absorbing cotton sliver for water seepage to the tree root system is connected to the drain end of the embedded pipe, and the water-absorbing cotton sliver is detachably connected with the embedded pipe through a connector.

Further, a gravel layer is paved above the ground surface soil, an adhesion net is arranged above the gravel layer, and a water-absorbing cotton sliver is positioned between the adhesion net and the gravel layer.

Further, turf is laid on the attaching net.

Further, a filtering component is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, which is close to the drain pipe.

Further, the filter component comprises a filter screen, two sides of the outer wall of the filter screen are detachably connected with the water storage tank through guide rails, and the guide rails are arranged in the vertical direction and fixedly connected with the water storage tank.

Further, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and the valve is in a normally open state when in use.

Further, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the water storage tank and is funnel-shaped.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the water storage tank, the drain pipe, the embedded pipe and the water absorption cotton sliver are arranged, so that water in the water storage tank is transmitted to the water absorption cotton sliver through the drain pipe and the embedded pipe in a normal state, the water absorption cotton sliver has a slow water seepage function, the drainage time of the embedded pipe is prolonged, the problem that the water flow amount needs to be controlled by adopting electrical equipment in the prior art is solved, and the use cost is low.

2. According to the utility model, the crushed stone layer, the attachment net and the turf are arranged, and the crushed stone layer is contacted with the water absorption cotton sliver, so that water seepage of the water absorption cotton sliver is facilitated, and in addition, the loss of surface soil moisture caused by insolation of the crushed stone layer and the turf can be realized.

3. According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged, when the water storage tank collects rainwater, leaves or other impurities are easy to remain in the water storage tank, and the water can be filtered through the filter screen, so that the drain pipe and the embedded pipe are prevented from being blocked.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a water storage tank and an embedded pipe in the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. earth surface soil; 2. a crushed stone layer; 3. attaching a net; 4. turf; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a cover plate; 7. pre-burying a pipe; 8. a water absorbing cotton sliver; 9. a connector; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a valve; 12. a guide rail; 13. a filter screen; 14. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3: the utility model provides a mountain region, slope planting trees water conservation water storage slow infiltration device, is including locating the storage water tank 5 of earth's surface soil 1 top, and the drainage end of storage water tank 5 is connected with drain pipe 10, and the drainage end of drain pipe 10 is connected with pre-buried pipe 7, and the drainage end of pre-buried pipe 7 extends to trees root system top, and the drainage end of pre-buried pipe 7 is connected with the water absorption silver 8 that is used for the infiltration of trees root system, and water absorption silver 8 passes through connector 9 and pre-buried pipe 7 can dismantle and be connected.

Specifically, a mountain region, slope planting trees water conservation water storage slow infiltration device, including locating the storage water tank 5 of earth's surface soil 1 top, the drainage end of storage water tank 5 is connected with drain pipe 10, is equipped with valve 11 on the drain pipe 10, and valve 11 is in normally open state during the use, and valve 11's setting is favorable to controlling the drainage of storage water tank 5, and the drainage end of drain pipe 10 is connected with pre-buried pipe 7, and the drainage end of pre-buried pipe 7 extends to tree root system top, and the drainage end of pre-buried pipe 7 is connected with the water absorption silver 8 that is used for the infiltration of trees root system, and water absorption silver 8 passes through connector 9 and pre-buried pipe 7 can dismantle and be connected.

According to the embodiment, the water in the water storage tank 5 is transmitted to the water absorption sliver 8 through the water drainage pipe 10 and the embedded pipe 7 in a normal state by arranging the water storage tank 5, the water drainage pipe 10 and the embedded pipe 7, the water absorption sliver 8 has a slow water seepage function, the water drainage time of the embedded pipe 7 is prolonged, the problem that the water flow amount needs to be controlled by adopting electrical equipment in the prior art is solved, and the use cost is low.

In this embodiment, the drain pipe 10 and the embedded pipe 7 can be vertically arranged in a plurality according to actual demands, so as to ensure the demand of trees on water.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a gravel layer 2 is laid over the surface soil 1, an attachment net 3 is arranged over the gravel layer 2, a water absorbing cotton sliver 8 is positioned between the attachment net 3 and the gravel layer 2, and turf 4 is laid over the attachment net 3.

In this embodiment, by arranging the gravel layer 2, the attachment net 3 and the turf 4, the gravel layer 2 is in contact with the absorbent cotton sliver 8, which is favorable for the water seepage of the absorbent cotton sliver 8, and in addition, the water loss of the earth surface soil 1 caused by the sun exposure of the gravel layer 2 and the turf 4 can be realized.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a filtering assembly is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, which is close to the drain pipe 10, and the filtering assembly includes a filtering screen 13, a handle 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering screen 13, two sides of the outer wall of the filtering screen 13 are detachably connected with the water storage tank 5 through a guide rail 12, and the guide rail 12 is disposed along the vertical direction and fixedly connected with the water storage tank 5.

In this embodiment, through setting up filter component, when rainwater is collected to storage water tank 5, the easy leave behind leaf or other impurity in the storage water tank 5 can filter water through filter screen 13, avoids drain pipe 10 and pre-buried pipe 7 to take place to block up.

In addition, in the embodiment, the filter screen 13 is detachably arranged, so that the filter screen 13 is convenient to clean when the filter screen 13 is blocked.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, for convenience in collecting rainwater, a cover plate 6 is provided at the top of the water storage tank 5, and the cover plate 6 is funnel-shaped.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

after the tree is planted, lay the rubble layer 2 on earth's surface soil 1, then will absorb water silver 8 and pre-buried pipe 7 locate on the rubble layer 2, will attach to net 3 after the installation and lay on the rubble layer 2, attach to net 3 can improve the stability of absorbing water silver 8 and pre-buried pipe 7, lay turf 4 and attach to net 3 at last, when irrigating trees, open valve 11, the water in the storage water tank 5 passes through drain pipe 10 and pre-buried pipe 7 and transmits to absorbing water silver 8, absorbing water silver 8 plays slow infiltration function, the drainage time of pre-buried pipe 7 has been prolonged, the problem that needs to adopt electrical equipment to control the water flow among the prior art has been solved, and use cost is low.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mountain region, hillside planting trees water conservation water storage slow infiltration device which characterized in that: including locating storage water tank (5) above earth's surface soil (1), the drainage end of storage water tank (5) is connected with drain pipe (10), and the drainage end of drain pipe (10) is connected with pre-buried pipe (7), and the drainage end of pre-buried pipe (7) extends to trees root system top, and the drainage end of pre-buried pipe (7) is connected with and is used for the cotton sliver (8) that absorbs water to trees root system infiltration, and cotton sliver (8) that absorbs water can dismantle with pre-buried pipe (7) through connector (9).

2. The water-saving and water-storing slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillside fields and sloping fields as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the soil layer (2) has been laid to earth's surface soil (1) top, and gravel layer (2) top is equipped with adhesion net (3), and water absorption silver (8) are located between adhesion net (3) and gravel layer (2).

3. The water-saving and water-storing slow-seeping device for planting trees on hillside fields as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that: turf (4) is laid on the attaching net (3).

4. The water-saving and water-storing slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillside fields and sloping fields as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a filtering component is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank, which is close to the drain pipe (10).

5. The water-saving and water-storing slow-seeping device for planting trees on hillside fields according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter component comprises a filter screen (13), wherein two sides of the outer wall of the filter screen (13) are detachably connected with the water storage tank (5) through guide rails (12), and the guide rails (12) are arranged in the vertical direction and fixedly connected with the water storage tank (5).

6. The water-saving and water-storing slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillside fields and sloping fields as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the drain pipe (10) is provided with a valve (11), and the valve (11) is in a normally open state when in use.

7. The water-saving and water-storing slow-permeation device for tree planting in hillside fields and sloping fields as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a cover plate (6), and the cover plate (6) is funnel-shaped.