CN219612643U - Rice seedling raising device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a rice seedling raising device, which comprises: the heating cavity is formed in the lower end of the chassis, the middle part of the heating cavity is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the support block II, the lower surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the support block I, the middle part in the chassis is formed in the drainage transverse groove, the top of the drainage transverse groove is communicated with the corresponding water permeable hole, the drainage longitudinal grooves are communicated through the drainage longitudinal grooves, the upper ends of the two sides of the outer surface of the chassis are symmetrically provided with the guide grooves, and the fixing plate is connected to the upper surface of the chassis in a sliding mode through the guide grooves. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the fixing plate, the longitudinal partition plate and the transverse partition plate, seedling grooves with different sizes can be conveniently separated from the object placing groove formed in the upper surface of the chassis, and through the cooperation of the heating cavity and the partition plate, the soil in the seedling groove can be correspondingly heated, so that the normal growth of seedlings is ensured.

Description

Rice seedling raising device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a rice seedling raising device.

Background

In order to improve the rice transplanting efficiency and the rice yield, more and more rice fields adopt rice transplanting machines for mechanical transplanting, and the mechanical transplanting and seedling raising is a key link in a high-yield cultivation technology system of the rice, and compared with a conventional seedling raising mode, the mechanical transplanting and seedling raising has the remarkable characteristics of high sowing density and high standardization requirements; in the mechanical transplanting process, seedlings are required to be arranged and placed in a specification through a seedling raising device, however, the rice seedling raising device in the prior art is usually made of PVC materials, has low structural strength, and is easy to be broken in a brittle manner or deform in the use process due to the plurality of seedling grooves; meanwhile, once the conventional rice seedling raising device is made into a fixed structure, the arrangement mode of rice is regularly fixed, and adjustment according to the use requirement cannot be achieved.

Through searching, a rice seedling raising device (application number: CN 202222392604.8) disclosed in the prior art is described in the specification that' the side wall surface of the transverse disc is provided with a longitudinal disc mounting groove, the longitudinal disc is matched with the longitudinal disc mounting groove, two side wall surfaces of the longitudinal disc mounting groove are provided with spring reset mechanisms, the self-locking mechanisms are arranged at two end parts of the inner wall surface of the spring reset mechanism, the transverse disc is provided with strip-shaped transverse grooves at equal intervals, the longitudinal disc is provided with strip-shaped longitudinal grooves at equal intervals, and the strip-shaped transverse grooves and the strip-shaped longitudinal grooves are combined in the vertical direction to form a seedling inserting groove. "; the conventional rice seedling raising device is divided into two parts to be combined in a plugging and fixing mode, a seedling groove is formed by plugging and fixing of the transverse disc and the longitudinal disc, the mutual combination of the transverse disc and the longitudinal disc is utilized to adjust the arrangement density rate of the seedling groove, but the size of the seedling groove in the rice seedling raising device can be adjusted only through the combination of different transverse discs and different longitudinal discs, so that a plurality of groups of transverse discs and longitudinal discs with different sizes are required to be purchased, the purchase cost is increased, additional space is required for storage, meanwhile, the temperature in the seedling groove cannot be adjusted by the rice seedling raising device, when the air temperature is low in spring or the illumination is insufficient, normal running of rice seedling raising is affected, the agriculture is easy to delay, the growth vigor of rice seedlings is insufficient, and survival and growth after seedling transplanting are affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, a rice seedling raising device is provided at present to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a rice seedling raising device comprising: the chassis and the drainage cross tank, the chassis upper surface is opened and is set up the thing groove, put thing groove and connect respectively longitudinal baffle and cross slab, and put the bottom in thing groove and offer the hole of permeating water, the heating chamber is offered to the lower extreme in the chassis, the middle part fixed connection division board in heating chamber, and the upper surface fixed connection supporting shoe of division board two, the lower fixed connection supporting shoe of division board one, the one end of division board is offered simultaneously and is run through the groove, the upper and lower both ends that run through groove one side were kept away from to the heating chamber are fixed connection delivery port and water filling port respectively, the middle part in the chassis is offered to the drainage cross tank, the top in drainage cross tank communicates with the hole of permeating water that corresponds, through drainage longitudinal tank intercommunication between the multiunit drainage cross tank, and the guide way is offered to the upper end symmetry of chassis surface both sides, the fixed plate passes through guide way sliding connection at the upper surface of chassis, the fixed slot is offered at the middle part of fixed plate simultaneously, the upper end of cross slab passes through screw fixed connection in the fixed slot.

Preferably, the storage groove formed in the upper surface of the chassis is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of groups of water permeable holes are formed in parallel and equidistant at the bottom of the storage groove, a plurality of groups of water draining transverse grooves are formed in parallel and equidistant at the middle part in the chassis, the water draining transverse grooves are of a rectangular structure, and meanwhile, the water draining transverse grooves and the corresponding water permeable holes are combined together to form an E-shaped structure.

Preferably, three groups of drainage longitudinal grooves are formed in the middle of the chassis at equal intervals in parallel, the three groups of drainage longitudinal grooves are communicated with a plurality of groups of drainage transverse grooves formed in the chassis, the drainage transverse grooves and the drainage longitudinal grooves are combined together to form a groined structure, and meanwhile, two ends of the drainage longitudinal grooves are communicated with end faces at two ends of the chassis.

Preferably, the heating cavity arranged in the chassis is of a rectangular structure, the partition plate fixedly connected with the middle part of the heating cavity is of a rectangular structure, the size of the partition plate is matched with that of the heating cavity, and the section formed by combining the heating cavity and the partition plate is of a Chinese character 'ri' -shaped structure.

Preferably, the upper and lower surfaces of division board are parallel equidistant fixed connection multiunit supporting shoe two and supporting shoe one respectively, and supporting shoe one and supporting shoe two all are rectangle structure, are dislocation distribution between supporting shoe one and the supporting shoe two, and the length of supporting shoe one and supporting shoe two is less than the length of division board simultaneously.

Preferably, the two groups of guide slots symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the chassis are rectangular structures, the two ends of each guide slot penetrate through the end surfaces of the two ends of the chassis, the integral structure of the fixing plate is of a C-shaped structure, the fixing slots arranged in the middle of the fixing plate are rectangular structures, and meanwhile, the fixing slots are matched with the upper ends of the transverse partition plates in size.

Preferably, the bending parts at two ends of the fixing plate are slidably connected in the guide grooves, the bending parts of the fixing plate are of L-shaped structures, the bending parts are internally provided with the storage grooves I, the fastening bolts are movably connected in the storage grooves I through bearings, the fastening blocks are slidably connected in the storage grooves I through the fastening bolts which are in threaded connection, and meanwhile, the fastening blocks are of square structures.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of fixed plate, diaphragm and longitudinal baffle for the thing groove of putting of chassis upper surface offer can be according to the convenient seedling groove of separating not equidimension of actual need, also only need the extra purchase not unidimensional diaphragm of user moreover, can further strengthen the accommodation of seedling groove size, when reducing purchase cost, also be convenient for follow-up storage, and through the cooperation of water filling port, the heating chamber, division board and delivery port, make the chassis lower extreme can form the heat source, be convenient for carry out corresponding intensification regulation to the seedling groove then, and the soil in the seedling groove is from the bottom intensification, can ensure the effect of intensification, ensure the seedling can be at normal growth under low temperature environment afterwards, the survival rate when guaranteeing follow-up transplanting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a separator plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a first supporting block; 3. a partition plate; 4. a second supporting block; 5. a water discharge longitudinal groove; 6. a drainage transverse groove; 7. a water permeable hole; 8. a longitudinal partition; 9. a diaphragm; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a heating chamber; 12. a fastening bolt; 13. a fastening block; 14. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to specific examples. The utility model may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a rice seedling raising apparatus comprising: chassis 1 and drainage cross tank 6, chassis 1 upper surface open and set up the thing groove, put thing inslot and connect respectively longitudinal baffle 8 and cross tank 9, and put the bottom in thing groove and set up the hole 7 that permeates water, heating chamber 11 is seted up to the lower extreme in chassis 1, the middle part fixed connection division board 3 of heating chamber 11, and the upper surface fixed connection supporting shoe two 4 of division board 3, the lower fixed surface connection supporting shoe one 2 of division board 3, the through groove is seted up to the one end of division board 3 simultaneously, the upper and lower both ends that run through groove one side was kept away from to heating chamber 11 are fixed connection delivery port and water filling port respectively, the middle part in chassis 1 is seted up to drainage cross tank 6, the top and the corresponding hole 7 intercommunication that permeates water of drainage cross tank 6 communicate through drainage longitudinal tank 5 between the multiunit drainage cross tank 6, and the upper end symmetry of chassis 1 surface both sides is seted up guide way 14, fixed plate 10 is through guide way 14 sliding connection at the upper surface of chassis 1, the fixed slot is seted up at the middle part of fixed plate 10 simultaneously, the upper end of cross tank 9 passes through screw fixed connection in the fixed slot.

In this embodiment, firstly, place the longitudinal baffle 8 in the thing inslot of putting that the chassis 1 upper surface was seted up, pass the fixed slot that fixed plate 10 was seted up with diaphragm 9 again, simultaneously, the longitudinal baffle 8 that will put the thing inslot and place erects the gomphosis inslot that the embedding diaphragm 9 lower extreme was seted up, then push down diaphragm 9, make and constitute the seedling groove between diaphragm 9, longitudinal baffle 8 and chassis 1, rethread spiro union will fixed plate 10 and diaphragm 9 fixed connection, afterwards remove diaphragm 9 through fixed plate 10, thereby the size in convenient regulation seedling groove, after accomplishing the regulation, rotate fastening bolt 12, fastening bolt 12 promotes the fastening piece 13 of spiro union through the helicitic texture and removes, then fastening piece 13 contacts guide way 14 through the fastening layer, thereby accomplish fixed connection between fixed plate 10 and the chassis 1, and when meeting low temperature at the sprout cultivation in-process, inject the hot water that debugs into heating chamber 11 through the water inlet, in being discharged through the delivery port, make hot water can flow in heating chamber 11, thereby can ensure that chassis 1 bottom can carry out even heating, and the soil heat transfer can be followed to the soil that can be dried to the soil in the normal bottom of seedling groove, thereby the soil can be prevented from growing up, the soil is heated up.

As a preferred embodiment, the storage tank on the upper surface of the chassis 1 is rectangular, multiple groups of water permeable holes 7 are arranged at equal intervals in parallel at the bottom of the storage tank, multiple groups of water draining transverse grooves 6 are arranged at equal intervals in parallel at the middle part in the chassis 1, the water draining transverse grooves 6 are rectangular, and meanwhile, the water draining transverse grooves 6 and the corresponding water permeable holes 7 are combined together to form an E-shaped structure.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the drainage transverse groove 6 and the drainage longitudinal groove 5 are mutually matched, so that a plurality of groups of water permeable holes 7 formed at the bottom of the storage tank form a complete whole, and then the whole water permeability of the seedling raising device is ensured, and meanwhile, the drainage transverse groove 6 can penetrate through the surface of the chassis 1 according to actual needs, so that the water permeability of the chassis 1 is enhanced.

As a preferred embodiment, three groups of drainage longitudinal grooves 5 are formed in the middle of the chassis 1 at equal intervals in parallel, the three groups of drainage longitudinal grooves 5 are communicated with a plurality of groups of drainage transverse grooves 6 formed in the chassis 1, the drainage transverse grooves 6 and the drainage longitudinal grooves 5 are combined together to form a groined structure, and meanwhile, two ends of the drainage longitudinal grooves 5 are communicated with end faces of two ends of the chassis 1.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drainage longitudinal grooves 5 are arranged, so that the drainage transverse grooves 6 form a mutually communicated whole, and then when a part of the drainage transverse grooves 6 are blocked, the seedling raising device can still ensure that the seedling grooves at the corresponding positions have good water permeability.

As a preferred embodiment, a heating cavity 11 formed in the chassis 1 is in a rectangular structure, a partition plate 3 fixedly connected with the middle of the heating cavity 11 is in a rectangular structure, the sizes of the partition plate 3 and the heating cavity 11 are matched, and the cross section formed by combining the heating cavity 11 and the partition plate 3 is in a Chinese character 'ri' -shaped structure.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the partition plate 3 is provided, so that the heating chamber 11 can form a U-shaped circulation, which is convenient for increasing the circulation time of hot water in the heating chamber 11, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of hot water.

As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface and the lower surface of the partition plate 3 are respectively and equally connected with a plurality of groups of support blocks II 4 and a plurality of groups of support blocks I2 in parallel at equal intervals, the support blocks I2 and the support blocks II 4 are in rectangular structures, the support blocks I2 and the support blocks II 4 are distributed in a staggered manner, and meanwhile, the lengths of the support blocks I2 and the support blocks II 4 are smaller than the length of the partition plate 3.

In this embodiment, like fig. 2 and fig. 4, the setting of supporting shoe one 2 and supporting shoe two 4 can strengthen the structural strength of lower extreme in chassis 1, ensures that the volume of heating chamber 11 can not appear changing, also can avoid the problem that the recess appears in chassis 1 upper surface, ensures the stability of seedling groove, and the length of supporting shoe one 2 and supporting shoe two 4 all is less than the length of division board 3, and the hot water of being convenient for shunts and converges, improves hot water heating's convenience.

As a preferred embodiment, two groups of guide grooves 14 symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the chassis 1 are rectangular structures, two ends of each guide groove 14 penetrate through the end surfaces of two ends of the chassis 1, the whole structure of the fixing plate 10 is of a C-shaped structure, the fixing grooves formed in the middle of the fixing plate 10 are rectangular structures, and meanwhile, the fixing grooves are matched with the upper ends of the diaphragm plates 9 in size.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the guide groove 14 penetrate through end surfaces of two ends of the chassis 1, so that the fixing plate 10 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled and moved, and the fixing groove and the diaphragm 9 are matched in size, so that the stability of fixing between the fixing plate 10 and the diaphragm 9 can be enhanced, and the diaphragm 9 can be conveniently and synchronously moved along with the fixing plate 10.

As a preferred embodiment, the bending parts at two ends of the fixing plate 10 are slidably connected in the guide groove 14, the bending part of the fixing plate 10 is in an L-shaped structure, the bending part is provided with a receiving groove one, the fastening bolt 12 is movably connected in the receiving groove one through a bearing, the fastening block 13 is slidably connected in the receiving groove one through the fastening bolt 12 which is in threaded connection, and meanwhile, the fastening block 13 is in a square structure.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the bending position of the fixing plate 10 is matched with the size of the guide groove 14, so that the stability of the fixing plate 10 when moving on the upper surface of the chassis 1 can be enhanced, and the fixing bolt 12, the fixing block 13 and the fixing layer are matched, so that the fixing plate 10 can drive the diaphragm plate 9 to be fixed at any position, and then the size of the seedling groove can be adjusted according to actual needs.

According to the rice seedling raising device, through the cooperation of the fixing plate 10, the longitudinal partition plates 8 and the transverse partition plates 9, seedling grooves with different sizes can be conveniently separated from the object placing grooves formed in the upper surface of the chassis 1, and through the cooperation of the heating cavity 11 and the partition plates 3, the soil in the seedling grooves can be correspondingly heated, so that the heat energy utilization effect is improved, meanwhile, excessive drying of the soil surface layer can be avoided, and the normal growth of seedlings is ensured.

Claims (7)

1. A rice seedling raising device comprising: chassis (1) and drainage cross tank (6), chassis (1) upper surface open and set up the thing groove, put thing inslot and connect respectively and indulge baffle (8) and cross slab (9), and put the bottom in thing groove and offer hole (7) that permeates water, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy heating device, including chassis (1), heating chamber (11) are seted up to the lower extreme in chassis (1), middle part fixed connection division board (3) in heating chamber (11), and upper surface fixed connection supporting shoe two (4) of division board (3), lower fixed surface connection supporting shoe one (2) of division board (3), the through groove is seted up to the one end of division board (3), and the upper and lower both ends of heating chamber (11) are kept away from through groove one side are fixed connection delivery port and water filling port respectively, the middle part in chassis (1) is seted up in drainage cross groove (6), the top of drainage cross groove (6) communicates with corresponding hole (7) that permeates water, communicates through drainage longitudinal groove (5) between multiunit drainage cross groove (6), and guide way (14) are seted up to the upper end symmetry of chassis (1) surface both sides, and fixed plate (10) are through guide way (14) sliding connection at the upper surface of chassis (1), and the fixed slot is seted up at the middle part of fixed plate (10) simultaneously, and the upper end of diaphragm (9) is through screw fixed connection in the fixed slot.

2. The rice seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the storage groove formed in the upper surface of the chassis (1) is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of groups of water permeable holes (7) are formed in parallel and equidistant at the bottom of the storage groove, a plurality of groups of water draining transverse grooves (6) are formed in parallel and equidistant at the middle part in the chassis (1), the water draining transverse grooves (6) are of a rectangular structure, and meanwhile the water draining transverse grooves (6) and the corresponding water permeable holes (7) are combined together to form an E-shaped structure.

3. The rice seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein three groups of drainage longitudinal grooves (5) are formed in the middle of the chassis (1) at equal intervals in parallel, the three groups of drainage longitudinal grooves (5) are communicated with a plurality of groups of drainage transverse grooves (6) formed in the chassis (1), the drainage transverse grooves (6) and the drainage longitudinal grooves (5) are combined to form a groined structure, and meanwhile, two ends of the drainage longitudinal grooves (5) are communicated with end faces of two ends of the chassis (1).

4. The rice seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein a heating cavity (11) formed in the chassis (1) is of a rectangular structure, a partition plate (3) fixedly connected with the middle of the heating cavity (11) is of a rectangular structure, the partition plate (3) is matched with the heating cavity (11) in size, and a cross section formed by combining the heating cavity (11) and the partition plate (3) is of a Chinese character 'ri' -shaped structure.

5. The rice seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the partition plate (3) are respectively connected with a plurality of groups of support blocks II (4) and support blocks I (2) at equal intervals in parallel, the support blocks I (2) and the support blocks II (4) are in rectangular structures, the support blocks I (2) and the support blocks II (4) are distributed in a staggered mode, and meanwhile the lengths of the support blocks I (2) and the support blocks II (4) are smaller than that of the partition plate (3).

6. The rice seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein two groups of guide grooves (14) symmetrically formed on the outer surface of the chassis (1) are of rectangular structures, two ends of each guide groove (14) penetrate through end faces of two ends of the chassis (1), the whole structure of the fixing plate (10) is of a C-shaped structure, the fixing grooves formed in the middle of the fixing plate (10) are of rectangular structures, and meanwhile, the fixing grooves are matched with the upper ends of the transverse partition plates (9) in size.

7. The rice seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the bending parts at two ends of the fixing plate (10) are slidably connected in the guide grooves (14), the bending parts of the fixing plate (10) are of an L-shaped structure, the bending parts are internally provided with the accommodating grooves I, the fastening bolts (12) are movably connected in the accommodating grooves I through bearings, the fastening blocks (13) are slidably connected in the accommodating grooves I through the fastening bolts (12) which are in threaded connection, and meanwhile, the fastening blocks (13) are of square structures.