CN217470936U - Vegetable soilless culture device - Google Patents
Vegetable soilless culture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217470936U CN217470936U CN202221610194.3U CN202221610194U CN217470936U CN 217470936 U CN217470936 U CN 217470936U CN 202221610194 U CN202221610194 U CN 202221610194U CN 217470936 U CN217470936 U CN 217470936U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vegetable soilless culture device, which relates to the technical field of soilless culture and comprises a circulation box, wherein the top of the circulation box is provided with a culture box, the top surface array of the culture box is provided with culture holes, the top surface of the culture box is provided with an adjusting plate, the surface array of the adjusting plate is provided with adjusting holes, the side surface of the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting block, the side surface of the culture box is provided with a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is provided with an adjusting bolt, the top surface of the culture box is provided with a movable adjusting plate, the surface of the adjusting plate is provided with adjusting holes, the adjusting holes are superposed with the culture holes on the top surface of the culture box, the adjusting plate can move on the top surface of the culture box through the adjusting bolt, so that the culture holes and the adjusting holes can be adjusted according to the types of vegetables, when the vegetables are harvested, the adjusting holes can be aligned with the culture holes, then the vegetables can be easily poured out by rotating the culture box, these designs reduce the cost of vegetable cultivation and improve the picking efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to a vegetables soilless culture device.
Background
Soilless culture is to fix plants by taking light materials such as grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and the like as seedling culture substrates, to enable the root systems of the plants to be in direct contact with nutrient solution, and to adopt a modern seedling culture technology of mechanical precision seeding for one-time seedling formation; the selected seedling tray is divided into chambers, one seedling is sown in one grid, one seedling is grown in one chamber, the root system of the grown seedling and the substrate are mutually wound together, the root lump is in a plug shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the seedling tray is generally called as a plug tray for soilless seedling culture, soil is not used in soilless culture, and the requirement of mineral nutrition of plants is supplied by a culture solution prepared manually; soilless culture is a culture technique which does not use natural soil, but uses nutrient solution containing essential elements for plant growth and development to provide nutrition so that plants normally complete the whole life cycle.
According to the patent with the patent number of CN215074513U, a vegetable soilless culture device is disclosed, which comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, wherein a top fixing rod and a bottom fixing rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top and the bottom between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame; the front end and the rear end of the bottoms of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both provided with self-locking universal wheels; the cultivation device is characterized in that the inner sides of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are fixedly connected with a plurality of first limiting slide rails and second limiting slide rails respectively, and a plurality of groups of cultivation modules are arranged between the first limiting slide rails and the second limiting slide rails in a sliding mode. The utility model discloses an adopt the mount that isosceles trapezoid structure set up, not only can play the support fixed action, have better anti ability of empting simultaneously, slidable mounting's cultivation module 8 more conveniently adjusts simultaneously to the illumination is received to vegetables are better, but the auto-lock universal wheel is installed to the bottom of mount, both makes things convenient for holistic removal, also accomplishes the quick location of also being convenient for after the auto-lock simultaneously.
The size of the cultivation hole of current vegetables soilless culture device is certain, can not adjust according to the size of vegetables, and different vegetables need not the not cultivation hole of equidimension, has so not only increased the cultivation cost, and when vegetables results, needs the staff to pick one piece, and work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vegetable soilless culture device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetables soilless culture device, includes the circulation case, the top of circulation case is equipped with the cultivation case, the cultivation hole has been seted up to the top surface array of cultivation case, and the cultivation hole runs through cultivation roof face, the top surface of cultivation case is equipped with the regulating plate, and regulating plate and cultivation case swing joint, the regulation hole has been seted up to the surface array of regulating plate, and the regulation hole runs through the regulating plate, the side of regulating plate is equipped with the regulating block, the side of cultivation case is equipped with the fixed block, the surface of fixed block is equipped with adjusting bolt, and adjusting bolt and fixed block threaded connection, and adjusting bolt and regulating block swing joint.
Preferably, the top surface of cultivation case is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with the installation frame between the backup pad, and installation frame and backup pad swing joint, and the inboard swing joint of cultivation case and installation frame, the side of backup pad is equipped with adjusting motor, and adjusting motor's output is connected with the side of installation frame, the side array of installation frame is equipped with rotating electrical machines, and rotating electrical machines's output is connected with the side of cultivation case.
Preferably, the top surface of cultivation case is equipped with the feed liquor funnel, and the feed liquor funnel runs through the top surface of cultivation case, the bottom surface of cultivation case is equipped with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe runs through cultivation bottom of the case face, the surface of drain pipe is equipped with out the liquid solenoid valve.
Preferably, the inside of circulation case is equipped with the circulating pump, and the output of circulating pump is equipped with the circulating pipe, and the circulating pipe runs through the circulation case, the top surface of circulation case is equipped with the recovery tube, and the recovery tube runs through circulation case top surface, the bottom surface array of circulation case is equipped with the universal wheel.
Preferably, a controller is arranged on the side face of the supporting plate and is electrically connected with the adjusting motor, the rotating motor, the liquid outlet electromagnetic valve and the circulating pump respectively.
Preferably, the diameter size of the adjusting hole is equal to the diameter size of the cultivation hole.
Advantageous effects
The utility model discloses in, top surface at the cultivation case is equipped with mobilizable regulating plate, the regulation hole has been seted up on the surface of regulating plate, and the cultivation hole coincidence of regulation hole and cultivation roof face, can make the regulating plate remove at the top surface of cultivation case through adjusting bolt, thereby make cultivation hole and regulation hole can adjust according to the kind of vegetables, when results vegetables, can align regulation hole and cultivation pore pair, then what rotatory cultivation case just can relax pours vegetables out, the cultivation cost of vegetables has been reduced in these designs, and picking efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially exploded view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a support plate; 2. a cultivation box; 3. adjusting the motor; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a circulation pipe; 6. a circulation box; 7. a controller; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a recovery pipe; 10. a universal wheel; 11. an adjusting plate; 12. an adjusting block; 13. an adjustment hole; 14. a liquid inlet funnel; 15. a liquid outlet pipe; 16. cultivating holes; 17. a fixed block; 18. adjusting the bolt; 19. a liquid outlet electromagnetic valve; 20. and a circulating pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement objects and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments in the embodiment, those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments without making creative efforts, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, a soilless culture device for vegetables, including a circulation box 6, a cultivation box 2 is arranged at the top of the circulation box 6, cultivation holes 16 are formed in the top surface array of the cultivation box 2, the cultivation holes 16 penetrate through the top surface of the cultivation box 2, an adjusting plate 11 is arranged on the top surface of the cultivation box 2, the adjusting plate 11 is movably connected with the cultivation box 2, adjusting holes 13 are formed in the surface array of the adjusting plate 11, the adjusting holes 13 penetrate through the adjusting plate 11, an adjusting block 12 is arranged on the side surface of the adjusting plate 11, a fixing block 17 is arranged on the side surface of the cultivation box 2, an adjusting bolt 18 is arranged on the surface of the fixing block 17, the adjusting bolt 18 is in threaded connection with the fixing block 17, and the adjusting bolt 18 is movably connected with the adjusting block 12.
The top surface of cultivation case 2 is equipped with backup pad 1, is equipped with installation frame 4 between the backup pad 1, and installation frame 4 and 1 swing joint of backup pad, and cultivation case 2 and the inboard swing joint of installation frame 4, the side of backup pad 1 is equipped with adjusting motor 3, and adjusting motor 3's output is connected with the side of installation frame 4, the side array of installation frame 4 is equipped with rotating electrical machines 8, and rotating electrical machines 8's output is connected with the side of cultivation case 2. The top surface of cultivation case 2 is equipped with feed liquor funnel 14, and feed liquor funnel 14 runs through the top surface of cultivation case 2, and the bottom surface of cultivation case 2 is equipped with drain pipe 15, and drain pipe 15 runs through cultivation 2 bottom surfaces of case, and the surface of drain pipe 15 is equipped with out liquid solenoid valve 19. The inside of circulation case 6 is equipped with circulating pump 20, and the output of circulating pump 20 is equipped with circulating pipe 5, and circulating pipe 5 runs through circulation case 6, and the top surface of circulation case 6 is equipped with recovery tube 9, and recovery tube 9 runs through circulation case 6 top surface, and the bottom surface array of circulation case 6 is equipped with universal wheel 10. The side of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a controller 7, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the adjusting motor 3, the rotating motor 8, the liquid outlet electromagnetic valve 19 and the circulating pump 20 respectively. The diameter of the adjusting hole 13 is equal to that of the cultivating hole 16.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: firstly, adjusting the adjusting plate 11 according to the type of vegetables to be cultivated, moving the adjusting plate 11 on the top surface of the cultivation box 2 through the adjusting bolt 18, then controlling the circulating pump 20 through the controller 7, enabling nutrient solution in the circulating box 6 to enter the liquid inlet funnel 14 through the circulating pipe 5, then filling the cultivation box 2 with the nutrient solution layer by layer, when the vegetables are harvested, controlling the liquid outlet electromagnetic valve 19 through the controller 7 to enable the nutrient solution in the cultivation box 2 to flow into the circulating box 6, then moving the adjusting plate 11, finally pouring the vegetables out under the action of the rotating motor 8, arranging the movable adjusting plate 11 on the top surface of the cultivation box 2, arranging the adjusting hole 13 on the surface of the adjusting plate 11, enabling the adjusting hole 13 to coincide with the cultivation hole 16 on the top surface of the cultivation box 2, enabling the adjusting plate 11 to move on the top surface of the cultivation box 2 through the adjusting bolt 18, and enabling the cultivation hole 16 and the adjusting hole 13 to be adjusted according to the type of the vegetables, when vegetables are harvested, the adjusting holes 13 can be aligned with the cultivation holes 16, then the vegetables can be easily poured out by rotating the cultivation box 2, the vegetable cultivation cost is reduced by the aid of the designs, and the picking efficiency is improved.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vegetables soilless culture device, includes circulation case (6), its characterized in that: the top of circulation case (6) is equipped with cultivation case (2), cultivation hole (16) have been seted up in the top surface array of cultivation case (2), and cultivation hole (16) run through cultivation case (2) top surface, the top surface of cultivation case (2) is equipped with regulating plate (11), and regulating plate (11) and cultivation case (2) swing joint, regulating hole (13) have been seted up to the surface array of regulating plate (11), and regulating hole (13) run through regulating plate (11), the side of regulating plate (11) is equipped with regulating block (12), the side of cultivation case (2) is equipped with fixed block (17), the surface of fixed block (17) is equipped with adjusting bolt (18), and adjusting bolt (18) and fixed block (17) threaded connection, and adjusting bolt (18) and adjusting block (12) swing joint.
2. A soilless culture device for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of cultivation case (2) is equipped with backup pad (1), be equipped with installation frame (4) between backup pad (1), and installation frame (4) and backup pad (1) swing joint, and the inboard swing joint of cultivation case (2) and installation frame (4), the side of backup pad (1) is equipped with accommodate motor (3), and the output of accommodate motor (3) is connected with the side of installation frame (4), the side array of installation frame (4) is equipped with rotating electrical machines (8), and the output of rotating electrical machines (8) is connected with the side of cultivation case (2).
3. A soilless culture device for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of cultivation case (2) is equipped with feed liquor funnel (14), and feed liquor funnel (14) run through the top surface of cultivation case (2), the bottom surface of cultivation case (2) is equipped with drain pipe (15), and drain pipe (15) run through cultivation case (2) bottom surface, the surface of drain pipe (15) is equipped with out liquid solenoid valve (19).
4. A soilless culture apparatus for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of circulation case (6) is equipped with circulating pump (20), and the output of circulating pump (20) is equipped with circulating pipe (5), and circulating pipe (5) run through circulation case (6), the top surface of circulation case (6) is equipped with recovery tube (9), and recovery tube (9) run through circulation case (6) top surface, the bottom surface array of circulation case (6) is equipped with universal wheel (10).
5. A soilless culture apparatus for vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: the side of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a controller (7), and the controller (7) is respectively electrically connected with the adjusting motor (3), the rotating motor (8), the liquid outlet electromagnetic valve (19) and the circulating pump (20).
6. A soilless culture device for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the adjusting hole (13) is equal to that of the cultivating hole (16).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202221610194.3U CN217470936U (en) | 2022-08-21 | 2022-08-21 | Vegetable soilless culture device |
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CN202221610194.3U CN217470936U (en) | 2022-08-21 | 2022-08-21 | Vegetable soilless culture device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118451953A (en) * | 2024-07-12 | 2024-08-09 | 山东省寿光市红梅农业设施装备有限公司 | Cultivation device and method for vegetable planting |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118451953A (en) * | 2024-07-12 | 2024-08-09 | 山东省寿光市红梅农业设施装备有限公司 | Cultivation device and method for vegetable planting |
CN118451953B (en) * | 2024-07-12 | 2024-09-24 | 山东省寿光市红梅农业设施装备有限公司 | Cultivation device and method for vegetable planting |
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