CN217591699U - Fungus mushroom cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Fungus mushroom cultivation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217591699U
CN217591699U CN202221823488.4U CN202221823488U CN217591699U CN 217591699 U CN217591699 U CN 217591699U CN 202221823488 U CN202221823488 U CN 202221823488U CN 217591699 U CN217591699 U CN 217591699U
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China
Prior art keywords
closing plate
planting
fungus mushroom
hole
case
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CN202221823488.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴之涛
张英英
杨宪忠
杨克泽
常浩
徐志鹏
汪亮芳
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Gansu Agricultural Engineering Technology Research Institute
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Gansu Agricultural Engineering Technology Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, the camera includes a supporting plate, the backup pad upside is provided with the rack, it plants the case to be provided with a plurality of on the rack, the upside of planting the case sets up for the opening, it is provided with first closing plate to plant the case and be close to open-ended position, first closing plate side evenly set up with the first through-hole of planting incasement chamber intercommunication, first closing plate upside slides and is provided with the second closing plate, it is provided with the setting element to the second closing plate location to plant the case side. This equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, the raw materials of cultivateing the fungus mushroom and the bacterial setting avoids using the plastic bag in a large number to cause the pollution to the environment in repeatedly usable's container, and this cultivation equipment is compared in the fungus package, and the preparation is more simple, quick, can effectively improve the planting efficiency of fungus mushroom, can pick fast the fungus mushroom in the container after the fungus mushroom is ripe simultaneously, can effectively improve the material rate of picking of fungus mushroom, the cultivation of the fungus mushroom of being convenient for.

Description

Fungus mushroom cultivation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible fungus equipment technical field that plants specifically is a fungus mushroom cultivation equipment.
Background
Edible fungi (such as mushrooms, needle mushrooms, oyster mushrooms and the like) can be mainly divided into two major steps of spawn running and fruiting in the culture process. The culture process is that the proportioned raw materials are put into a plastic bag, and strains are arranged in the plastic bag to form a fungus bag. The fungus bag is sealed to culture hyphae, and after the hyphae are mature, the fungus bag is provided with vent holes to enable the fungus mushrooms to grow. The plastic bag that the in-process was used is cultivateed to fungus mushroom can not used repeatedly after the fungus mushroom is cultivateed and is accomplished, can cause environmental pollution, needs the manual work to pick the fungus mushroom in single fungus package after the fungus mushroom is ripe, and intensity of labour is great, pick inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome current defect, the utility model provides an equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, the raw materials of cultivateing the fungus mushroom sets up in repeatedly usable's container with the bacterial, avoid using the plastic bag in a large number to cause the pollution to the environment, and this cultivation equipment is compared in the fungus package, the preparation is more simple, it is quick, can effectively improve the planting efficiency of fungus mushroom, can pick fast the fungus mushroom in the container after the fungus mushroom is ripe simultaneously, can effectively improve the picking material rate of fungus mushroom, the cultivation of the fungus mushroom of being convenient for, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, includes the backup pad, the backup pad upside is provided with the rack, be provided with a plurality of on the rack and plant the case, the upside of planting the case sets up for the opening, it is provided with first closing plate to plant the case and be close to open-ended position, first closing plate side evenly seted up with the first through-hole of planting incasement chamber intercommunication, first closing plate upside slides and is provided with the second closing plate, it is provided with the setting element to the second closing plate location to plant the case side, the second through-hole has been seted up to second closing plate side, the mounting hole has been seted up to the position that second closing plate side is close to the second through-hole, install the cutter in the mounting hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rack is including fixing the first bracing piece at the backup pad upside, and first bracing piece symmetry is provided with two, evenly is provided with a plurality of between two first bracing pieces and places the board, it rotates with first bracing piece to place the board and be connected, the position of placing the board side and keeping away from first bracing piece is provided with the second bracing piece, it rotates with the second bracing piece to place the board and is connected, the backup pad upside is provided with the setting element to the second bracing piece location.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, second bracing piece lower extreme is the slope setting, the setting element is including sliding the inclined plane seat that sets up at the backup pad upside, second bracing piece lower extreme and inclined plane seat side sliding contact, the backup pad upside is provided with the regulating part to inclined plane seat position control.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the regulating part is including fixing the locating plate at the backup pad upside, there is adjusting screw locating plate side through threaded connection, adjusting screw's one end is connected with the inclined plane seat side rotation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it is fixed with the spacing limiting plate to planting the case to place the board upside, it has the division board to plant the incasement fixation, the division board will plant the incasement chamber and separate into big planting chambeies such as a plurality of, and first through-hole corresponds the setting with planting the chamber.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the guiding hole has been seted up to the second closing plate side, it is fixed with positioning bolt to plant the case side, positioning bolt is located the guiding hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, the raw materials of cultivateing the fungus mushroom and the bacterial setting avoid using the plastic bag in a large number to cause the pollution to the environment in repeatedly usable's container, and this cultivation equipment is compared in the fungus package, and the preparation is more simple, quick, can effectively improve the planting efficiency of fungus mushroom, can pick the fungus mushroom in the container fast after fungus mushroom is ripe simultaneously, can effectively improve the cultivation of the material rate of picking of fungus mushroom, the fungus mushroom of being convenient for.
2. The utility model discloses equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom of example fills prepared raw materials and bacterial in planting the planting chamber of incasement, and a plurality of plants the chamber and is the integration setting, and the fungus mushroom of being convenient for is planted. When spawn running, the second sealing plate is slid to move, so that the second through holes are staggered with the first through holes, the second sealing plate is sealed for the first through holes on the side surface of the first sealing plate, the planting cavity is sealed, and hyphae can be conveniently cultured.
3. The utility model discloses the fungus mushroom cultivation equipment of example, hypha cultivate 3-4 weeks after the second closing plate that slides and remove, make second through-hole and the coincidence of first through-hole, outside air passes through the second through-hole, first through-hole gets into plants the intracavity, make the fungus mushroom go out the mushroom, the fungus mushroom grows outside planting the case through first through-hole, second through-hole, treat that the fungus mushroom is ripe after, it slides to remove the second closing plate, the cutter of second through-hole department cuts the fungus mushroom that is located the second through-hole, the picking of the fungus mushroom of being convenient for.
4. The utility model discloses equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom can adjust the position of bevel seat through adjusting screw, and the bevel seat is convenient for place the regulation of board angle to second bracing piece location, when placing the board and being in the tilt state, and the second closing plate is in the tilt state equally, and the fungus mushroom that is downcut by the cutter rolls from the second closing plate and falls, is convenient for collect the fungus mushroom of picking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rack of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the planting box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the planting box of the present invention in a first state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the planting box of the present invention in a second state;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 7.
In the figure: the cutting device comprises a supporting plate 1, a first supporting rod 2, a second supporting rod 3, a placing plate 4, a limiting plate 41, a bevel seat 5, a positioning plate 51, an adjusting screw 52, a planting box 6, a separating plate 61, a positioning bolt 62, a first sealing plate 7, a second sealing plate 8 and a cutter 81.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, including backup pad 1, 1 upside in backup pad is provided with the rack, it plants case 6 to be provided with a plurality of on the rack, the rack supports the location to planting case 6, the upside of planting case 6 is the opening setting, through opening to planting intracavity filling culture medium and bacterial, it is provided with first closing plate 7 to plant case 6 and be close to open-ended position, first closing plate 7 is to the raw materials in planting case 6, the bacterial seals, the restraint, through planting 6 replacement plastic bags of case, reduce the use of plastic bag, it is anticorrosive to plant 6 adoption of case, waterproof material, be convenient for to its used repeatedly.
First through-hole with planting 6 inner chambers intercommunication is evenly seted up to first closing plate 7 side, first through-hole is convenient for during outside air gets into planting 6, the fungus mushroom grows in planting 6 outsides of case through first through-hole, first closing plate 7 upside slides and is provided with second closing plate 8, it is provided with the setting element to second closing plate 8 location to plant 6 side, second through-hole has been seted up to second closing plate 8 side, there are two kinds of states between second closing plate 8 and the first closing plate 7, the first kind is first through-hole and second through-hole dislocation, it is sealed to plant the case 6 this moment, be convenient for the cultivation of hypha, the second kind is that first through-hole corresponds with the second through-hole, it communicates with outside to plant case 6 this moment, be convenient for the fungus mushroom to go out the mushroom, specifically can refer to figure 6, figure 7, when second closing plate 8 is in one of above-mentioned state with first closing plate 7, fix a position it through the setting element, be convenient for the cultivation of fungus mushroom, the position that second closing plate 8 side is close to the second through-hole has seted up the mounting hole, install cutter 81 in the mounting hole.
Plant 6 internal fixations of case and have division board 61, division board 61 will plant 6 inner chambers of case and separate into the planting chamber that a plurality of waits big, and division board 61 separates raw materials and bacterial for a plurality of, and the management of being convenient for, and first through-hole corresponds the setting with planting the chamber, and the planting chamber of planting in case 6 is filled to raw materials and bacterial that will prepare, and a plurality of is planted the chamber and is the integration setting, and the fungus mushroom of being convenient for is planted. When spawn running, the second sealing plate 8 is slid to move, so that the second through holes are staggered with the first through holes, at the moment, the second sealing plate 8 seals the first through holes on the side surface of the first sealing plate 7, and the planting cavity is sealed, so that hyphae can be conveniently cultured.
The second sealing plate 8 is slid to move after 3-4 weeks of hypha cultivation, so that the second through holes coincide with the first through holes, outside air enters the planting cavity through the second through holes and the first through holes, fungus mushrooms grow out of the planting box through the first through holes and the second through holes, after the fungus mushrooms are ripe, the second sealing plate 8 is moved to slide, and the cutter 81 at the second through holes cuts the fungus mushrooms in the second through holes, so that the fungus mushrooms can be picked conveniently.
The culture equipment is arranged at a ventilated place, and suitable temperature, humidity, illumination and the like are provided for the culture equipment according to the specific types of strains, and the illumination can be simulated by equipment such as a fluorescent lamp.
The rack is including fixing the first bracing piece 2 in 1 upside in backup pad, and 2 symmetries of first bracing piece are provided with two, evenly be provided with a plurality of between two first bracing pieces 2 and place board 4, place board 4 and to planting 6 support positioning of case, place board 4 and be connected through the pivot rotation with first bracing piece 2, the position of placing 4 sides of board and keeping away from first bracing piece 2 is provided with second bracing piece 3, it is connected through the pivot rotation with second bracing piece 3 to place board 4, 1 upside in backup pad is provided with the setting element to second bracing piece 3 location.
The lower extreme of 3 lower extremes of second bracing pieces is the slope setting, the setting element is including sliding the inclined plane seat 5 that sets up in 1 upside of backup pad, 3 lower extremes of second bracing pieces and 5 side sliding contact of inclined plane seat, 1 upside of backup pad is provided with the regulating part to 5 position control of inclined plane seat, the regulating part is including fixing locating plate 51 at 1 upside of backup pad, locating plate 51 side middle part set up threaded hole, threaded hole has adjusting screw 52 through threaded connection, adjusting screw 52's one end is passed through bearing assembly rotation with inclined plane seat 5 side and is connected.
Can adjust the position of bevel seat 5 through adjusting screw 52, bevel seat 5 fixes a position second bracing piece 3, is convenient for place the regulation of 4 angles of board, when placing board 4 and being in the tilt state, second closing plate 8 is in the tilt state equally, and the fungus mushroom that is downcut by cutter 81 rolls off from second closing plate 8, is convenient for collect the fungus mushroom of picking.
Place the board 4 upside and be fixed with spacing limiting plate 41 to planting case 6, limiting plate 41 prevents to plant case 6 from the slope place 4 upside landing of board, the location of being convenient for planting case 6.
The guiding hole has been seted up to the second closing plate 8 side, it is fixed with positioning bolt 62 to plant 6 sides, positioning bolt 62 is located the guiding hole, positioning bolt 62 outside threaded connection has set nut, second closing plate 8 removes the effect that in-process positioning bolt 62 played spacing, direction, the use of the second closing plate 8 of being convenient for is fixed a position its location to the set nut that rotates on positioning bolt 62 after 8 position control of second closing plate is accomplished.
When in use:
filling prepared raw materials and strains in planting cavities in a planting box 6, wherein a plurality of planting cavities are integrally arranged, so that mushroom planting is facilitated;
when spawn running occurs, the second sealing plate 8 is slid to move, so that the second through holes are staggered with the first through holes, the second sealing plate 8 seals the first through holes on the side surface of the first sealing plate 7 at the moment, and the planting cavity is sealed, so that hyphae can be conveniently cultured;
after 3-4 weeks of hypha culture, sliding the second sealing plate 8 to move to enable the second through holes to coincide with the first through holes, enabling outside air to enter the planting cavity through the second through holes and the first through holes to enable mushrooms to grow out, and enabling the mushrooms to grow outside the planting box 6 through the first through holes and the second through holes;
after the mushrooms are ripe, the second sealing plate 8 is moved to slide, and the cutting knife 81 at the second through hole cuts the mushrooms in the second through hole, so that the mushrooms can be picked conveniently;
can adjust the position of bevel seat 5 through adjusting screw 52, bevel seat 5 fixes a position second bracing piece 3, is convenient for place the regulation of 4 angles of board, when placing board 4 and being in the tilt state, second closing plate 8 is in the tilt state equally, and the fungus mushroom that is downcut by cutter 81 rolls off from second closing plate 8, is convenient for collect the fungus mushroom of picking.
This equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, the raw materials of cultivateing the fungus mushroom and the bacterial setting avoids using the plastic bag in a large number to cause the pollution to the environment in repeatedly usable's container, and this cultivation equipment is compared in the fungus package, and the preparation is more simple, quick, can effectively improve the planting efficiency of fungus mushroom, can pick fast the fungus mushroom in the container after the fungus mushroom is ripe simultaneously, can effectively improve the material rate of picking of fungus mushroom, the cultivation of the fungus mushroom of being convenient for.
The non-disclosed part of the utility model is the prior art, and the specific structure, material and working principle are not detailed. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is cultivateed to fungus mushroom, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel planting box, including backup pad (1), backup pad (6), planting case (6), first closing plate (7), first through-hole, second closing plate (8), planting case (6) and setting up the position that is close to the opening, the first through-hole that communicates with planting case (6) inner chamber is evenly seted up to the side of first closing plate (7), first closing plate (7) upside slides and is provided with second closing plate (8), it is provided with the setting element to second closing plate (8) location to plant case (6) side, the second through-hole has been seted up to second closing plate (8) side, the mounting hole has been seted up to the position that second closing plate (8) side is close to the second through-hole, install cutter (81) in the mounting hole.
2. The mushroom cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rack is including fixing first bracing piece (2) in backup pad (1) upside, and first bracing piece (2) symmetry is provided with two, evenly is provided with a plurality of between two first bracing pieces (2) and places board (4), place board (4) and rotate with first bracing piece (2) and be connected, the position of placing board (4) side and keeping away from first bracing piece (2) is provided with second bracing piece (3), place board (4) and rotate with second bracing piece (3) and be connected, backup pad (1) upside is provided with the setting element to second bracing piece (3) location.
3. The mushroom cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the second supporting rod (3) is obliquely arranged, the positioning piece comprises an inclined plane seat (5) which is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (1) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the second supporting rod (3) is in sliding contact with the side face of the inclined plane seat (5), and an adjusting piece for adjusting the position of the inclined plane seat (5) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (1).
4. The mushroom cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a positioning plate (51) fixed on the upper side of the supporting plate (1), the side surface of the positioning plate (51) is connected with an adjusting screw rod (52) through threads, and one end of the adjusting screw rod (52) is rotatably connected with the side surface of the inclined plane seat (5).
5. The mushroom cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: place board (4) upside and be fixed with spacing limiting plate (41) to planting case (6), it has division board (61) to plant case (6) internal fixation, division board (61) will plant case (6) inner chamber and separate into the planting chamber that a plurality of waits big, and first through-hole corresponds the setting with planting the chamber.
6. The mushroom cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the second sealing plate (8) is provided with a guide hole, the side surface of the planting box (6) is fixed with a positioning bolt (62), and the positioning bolt (62) is positioned in the guide hole.
CN202221823488.4U 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Fungus mushroom cultivation equipment Active CN217591699U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221823488.4U CN217591699U (en) 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Fungus mushroom cultivation equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221823488.4U CN217591699U (en) 2022-07-15 2022-07-15 Fungus mushroom cultivation equipment

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CN217591699U true CN217591699U (en) 2022-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115918448A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-04-07 江西华香食品有限公司 A fungus mushroom rack for fungus room

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115918448A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-04-07 江西华香食品有限公司 A fungus mushroom rack for fungus room
CN115918448B (en) * 2022-12-05 2024-06-04 江西华香食品有限公司 Mushroom placing rack for fungus room

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