CN219596738U

CN219596738U - Waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219596738U
Application number: CN202222987058.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�荣; 李鑫
Original assignee: Longyao Ruixin Commercial Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Longyao Ruixin Commercial Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-10
Filing date: 2022-11-10
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste treatment equipment, which comprises a device body, wherein the outer side of the device body is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the interior of the device body is fixedly connected with a classification mechanism, the inner side wall of the device body is fixedly connected with a damping rod, and the left wall of the inner side of the device body is fixedly connected with a dust removing mechanism; this waste material treatment facility, through drive gear, drive gear rotates and drives the chain and rotate, and the chain rotates and drives the belt and rotate, and the belt rotates and drives little concrete waste material through the limiting plate at top and remove, and inside through receiving pole and discharge gate entering collection box, big concrete waste material can follow the belt through self gravity and slide down, get into the inside of two broken barrels behind the shock attenuation pole to realize the device can be automatic with the crushed aggregates that need not process effect of rejecting.

Description

Waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to waste treatment equipment.

Background

The recycled concrete is new concrete prepared by crushing, cleaning and grading waste concrete blocks, mixing the crushed, cleaned and graded concrete blocks with the graded concrete blocks according to a certain proportion, partially or completely replacing natural aggregates (mainly coarse aggregates) such as sand and the like, and adding cement, water and the like.

In the existing production process of recycled concrete, a large amount of waste materials are accumulated, and the recycling of the waste materials is particularly important. The existing concrete waste is directly poured into the device, so that the waste is easy to splash, and dust can not be effectively restrained from flying in the processing process.

To this end, the present utility model provides a waste treatment apparatus provided with a belt deceleration strip to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a waste treatment device that solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste material treatment equipment, includes the device body, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of device body, the discharge gate has been seted up at the top in the device body outside, the bottom fixedly connected with base of device body, the outside fixedly connected with collecting box of device body, the inside fixedly connected with sorting mechanism of device body, fixedly connected with shock attenuation pole on the inside wall of device body, fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism on the inside left wall of device body, fixedly connected with storage water tank on the inside right wall of device body, the right side of device body rotates and is connected with the switching board, rotate on the inside wall of device body and be connected with the board of turning over, fixedly connected with driving motor on the interior diapire of device body, driving motor passes through motor shaft fixedly connected with lead screw, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the push pedal, the inside rotation of device body is connected with broken section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole, the turning plate is arranged at the bottoms of the dust removing mechanism, the water storage tank and the crushing cylinder, the crushing cylinder is arranged between the water storage tank and the dust removing mechanism, and the outer side of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor through a motor shaft.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank, one side fixedly connected with water jet that the storage water tank is close to broken section of thick bamboo, the outside winding of the pivot between switching board and the device body has the torsional spring.

Preferably, the sorting mechanism comprises a driving gear, a chain is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear, a belt is wound on the outer side of the chain, a limiting plate is fixedly connected with the outer side of the belt, and a material receiving rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body.

Preferably, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the device body through a rotating shaft, the material receiving rod is arranged below the discharge hole, and the material receiving rod is arranged below the left chain.

Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collector, a through groove is formed in the dust collector, a connecting hole is formed in the left side of the through groove, a dust removing fan is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the through groove, a protective net is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hole, and a collecting box is slidably connected to the inner side of the dust collector.

Preferably, the dust collector is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body, the connecting hole penetrates through the dust collector, and the dust removing fan is arranged in the connecting hole.

Preferably, the through groove is communicated with the collecting box, and pull handles are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the collecting box and the opening and closing plate.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a waste treatment device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This waste material treatment facility, through drive gear, drive gear rotates and drives the chain and rotate, and the chain rotates and drives the belt and rotate, and the belt rotates and drive little concrete waste material and remove through the limiting plate at top, gets into the inside of collecting the box through receiving pole and discharge gate, and concrete waste material slides down from the belt through self gravity, because has the fender of belt, after the shock attenuation pole, can make the inside of two broken barrels of steady entering of waste material, reduces waste material and splashes and dust and scatter.

(2) This waste material treatment facility, the shower nozzle water spray on through the storage water tank can prevent that the dust from flying upward, through starting dust removal fan with the inside of dust follow device body suck to through the inside of connecting hole and logical groove entering collection box, the piece that the protection network can prevent concrete waste material effectively will remove dust the fan and break up, make the device when using, the circumstances that the dust flies upward can not appear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the sorting mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the crushing cylinder of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a partial structure a of the present utility model.

In the figure 1, the device body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a base; 5. a collection box; 6. a sorting mechanism; 601. a drive gear; 602. a chain; 603. a belt; 604. a limiting plate; 605. a receiving rod; 7. a shock-absorbing rod; 8. a dust removing mechanism; 801. a dust collector; 802. a through groove; 803. a connection hole; 804. a dust removal fan; 805. a protective net; 806. a collection box; 9. a water storage tank; 10. turning plate; 11. an opening/closing plate; 12. a driving motor; 13. a push plate; 14. a screw rod; 15. and a crushing cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-4, a waste treatment device comprises a device body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1, a discharge hole 3 is formed in the top of the outer side of the device body 1, a base 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, a collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the device body 1, the collecting box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole 3, a turning plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of a dedusting mechanism 8, a water storage tank 9 and a crushing cylinder 15, the crushing cylinder 15 is arranged between the water storage tank 9 and the dedusting mechanism 8, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crushing cylinder 15 through a motor shaft, a sorting mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body 1, the sorting mechanism 6 comprises a driving gear 601, a chain 602 is meshed to the outer side of the driving gear 601, a belt 603 is wound on the outer side of the chain 602, a limit plate 604 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt 603, a material receiving rod 605 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body 1 through a rotating shaft, the material receiving rod 605 is arranged below the discharge hole 3, the material receiving rod 605 is arranged below the left side chain 602, the inner side of the chain 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body 1, a motor shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body 1 through a motor shaft 12, the driving plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving plate 1, a motor shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving plate 12, and the driving plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving plate 1 through a screw rod 12.

Pouring the concrete waste into the inside of device body 1 from feeder hopper 2, the concrete waste can pour the top of belt 603 earlier, open driving gear 601, driving gear 601 rotates and drives chain 602 and rotate, chain 602 rotates and drives belt 603 and rotate, belt 603 rotates and drives little concrete waste and remove through limiting plate 604 at top, get into the inside of collecting box 5 through receiving pole 605 and discharge gate 3, big concrete waste can follow belt 603 through self gravity and slide down, get into the inside of two broken drums 15 behind shock attenuation pole 7, smash the concrete waste through broken drum 15, thereby realize the device can be automatic with the crushed aggregates that need not process effect of rejecting.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the waste treatment equipment comprises a device body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1, a discharge hole 3 is formed in the top of the outer side of the device body 1, a base 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, a collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the device body 1, a sorting mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body 1, a damping rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body 1, a dust removing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner side of the device body 1, the dust removing mechanism 8 comprises a dust collector 801, a through groove 802 is formed in the inner side of the dust collector 801, a connecting hole 803 is formed in the left side of the through groove 802, a dust removing fan 804 is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the through groove 802, a protective net 805 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hole 803, a collecting box 806 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the dust collector 801, the dust collector 801 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body 1, the connecting hole 803 runs through the dust catcher 801, dust removal fan 804 is in the inside of connecting hole 803, lead to groove 802 and collection box 806 intercommunication, the equal fixedly connected with in outside of collection box 806 and switching board 11 draws the handle, fixedly connected with storage water tank 9 on the inside right wall of device body 1, the outside fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank 9, one side fixedly connected with water jet that storage water tank 9 is close to broken section of thick bamboo 15, the outside winding of pivot between switching board 11 and the device body 1 has the torsional spring, the right side of device body 1 rotates and is connected with switching board 11, rotate on the inside wall of device body 1 and be connected with and turn over board 10, fixedly connected with driving motor 12 on the interior diapire of device body 1, driving motor 12 passes through motor shaft fixedly connected with lead screw 14, outside threaded connection of lead screw 14 has push pedal 13, the inside rotation of device body 1 is connected with broken section of thick bamboo 15.

During smashing, dust can be generated, the dust can be prevented from flying through the water spray of the spray head on the water storage tank 9, the dust is sucked away from the inside of the device body 1 through starting the dust removing fan 804, and the dust enters the inside of the collecting box 806 through the connecting hole 803 and the through groove 802, the protection net 805 can effectively prevent the dust removing fan 804 from being broken by the scraps of concrete waste, the smashed concrete waste falls into the bottom of the device body 1 through the turning plate 10, the driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 drives the push plate 13 to move through the screw rod 14, the pull handle is pulled to open the opening and closing plate 11, and the crushed aggregates inside the device body 1 are pushed out through the push plate 13.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

During operation, firstly, concrete waste is poured into the inside of the device body 1 from the feed hopper 2, the top of the belt 603 is firstly poured into the concrete waste, the driving gear 601 is opened, the driving gear 601 rotates to drive the chain 602 to rotate, the chain 602 rotates to drive the belt 603 to rotate, the belt 603 rotates to drive small concrete waste to move through the limiting plate 604 at the top, the small concrete waste enters the inside of the collecting box 5 through the receiving rod 605 and the discharge hole 3, large concrete waste slides down from the belt 603 through the gravity of the large concrete waste, passes through the damping rod 7 and then enters the inside of the two crushing cylinders 15, the crushing cylinders 15 are used for crushing the concrete waste, dust is generated during crushing, water spray of the spray head on the water storage tank 9 can prevent dust from flying, the dust is sucked from the inside of the device body 1 through the start-up dust removing fan 804, dust can be effectively prevented from being broken by the dust removing fan 804 through the connecting hole 803 and the through groove 802, the broken dust removing fan 805 falls into the bottom of the device body 1 through the turning plate 10, the driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 drives the pushing plate 13 to move through the driving motor 14 to push plate 13, and the crushed material is pushed out of the inside of the device body 13 through the push plate 11, and the opening of the crushing plate 1 is opened.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Waste treatment equipment, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1), a discharging hole (3) is formed in the top of the outer side of the device body (1), a base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), a collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the device body (1), a sorting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body (1), a damping rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body (1), a dust removing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side left wall of the device body (1), a water storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side right wall of the device body (1), an opening and closing plate (11) is rotationally connected to the right side of the device body (1), a driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the device body (1), a screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (12) through a motor shaft, a pushing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (14), and a crushing cylinder (15) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the device body (1).

2. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole (3), the turning plate (10) is arranged at the bottoms of the dust removing mechanism (8), the water storage tank (9) and the crushing cylinder (15), the crushing cylinder (15) is arranged between the water storage tank (9) and the dust removing mechanism (8), and the outer side of the crushing cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a motor through a motor shaft.

3. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank (9), one side fixedly connected with water jet that storage water tank (9) is close to broken section of thick bamboo (15), the outside winding of pivot between shutter plate (11) and device body (1) has the torsional spring.

4. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the classifying mechanism (6) comprises a driving gear (601), a chain (602) is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear (601), a belt (603) is wound on the outer side of the chain (602), a limiting plate (604) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt (603), and a receiving rod (605) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body (1).

5. A waste treatment plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving gear (601) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the device body (1) through a rotating shaft, the material receiving rod (605) is arranged below the discharge hole (3), and the material receiving rod (605) is arranged below the left side chain (602).

6. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removing mechanism (8) comprises a dust collector (801), a through groove (802) is formed in the dust collector (801), a connecting hole (803) is formed in the left side of the through groove (802), a dust removing fan (804) is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the through groove (802), a protective net (805) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting hole (803), and a collecting box (806) is connected to the inner side of the dust collector (801) in a sliding mode.

7. A waste treatment plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: the dust collector (801) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device body (1), the connecting hole (803) penetrates through the dust collector (801), and the dust removing fan (804) is arranged in the connecting hole (803).

8. A waste treatment plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: the through groove (802) is communicated with the collecting box (806), and pull handles are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the collecting box (806) and the opening and closing plate (11).