Agricultural weeding device for Gobi agricultural facility
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities, in particular to an agricultural weeding device for Gobi agricultural facilities.
Background
The agriculture is the industry which utilizes the growth and development rules of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agronomic, the existing agricultural facilities need to develop the land in the working process, and the land can grow weeds and needs to weed.
For example, chinese patent (publication No. CN 216853573U) discloses an agricultural weeding device for Gobi agricultural facilities, which comprises a box body, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, and the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate.
Above-mentioned agricultural weeding device for gobi agricultural facility still has certain not enough, drives cutting edge through the second motor and carries out work, drives the drive belt through cutting edge and rotates, drives the sprinkler plate through the drive belt and rotates, makes its liquid medicine diffusion spray through the rotation of sprinkler plate, clears away weeds through cutting edge's rotation, but after it cuts weeds, inconvenient collection to weeds, leads to weeds still to remain on the soil, inconvenient collection, so, proposes an agricultural weeding device for gobi agricultural facility in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural weeding device for Gobi agricultural facilities, which has the advantages of convenient collection and the like, and solves the problem of inconvenient collection of the agricultural weeding device for the existing Gobi agricultural facilities.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural weeding device for Gobi agricultural facility, includes the box, the inside of box is equipped with collection mechanism and spraying mechanism, be equipped with the motor on the spraying mechanism, the output shaft of motor is fixed with the first bull stick that runs through and extends to the box below, the lower surface of first bull stick is fixed with the blade;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box body and a fan fixed on the upper surface of the box body, wherein the input end of the fan is fixed with a second air pipe penetrating through and extending to the inside of the collecting box, the output end of the fan is fixed with an air outlet pipe, the lower surface of the collecting box is fixed with a first air pipe penetrating through and extending to the lower side of the box body, and the inner cavity wall of the collecting box is fixed with a filter screen.
Further, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are both L-shaped, and a fan housing is fixed on the right side of the first air pipe.
Further, a dustproof net is fixed on the left side of the air outlet pipe, and a hinge door is hinged to the front face of the collecting box.
Further, spraying mechanism is including being fixed in the water tank of box inner chamber upper surface and being fixed in the water pump on box inner chamber right side, the input of water pump is fixed with first water pipe, the output of water pump is fixed with the second water pipe, the lower fixed surface of second water pipe has rotary joint, rotary joint's lower fixed surface has the second bull stick, the lower fixed surface of second bull stick has the spray box, the lower fixed surface of spray box has a plurality of spray tubes, be equipped with transmission assembly on the second bull stick.
Further, the upper surface of first water pipe is fixed in the lower surface of water tank, the commentaries on classics hole has been seted up to the lower surface of box, the second bull stick passes through the bearing and rotates the inside of being connected in changeing the hole.
Further, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe which penetrates through and extends to the upper portion of the tank body, a control valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe, and the motor is fixed on the lower surface of the water tank.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod and a second bevel gear fixed on the outer surface of the second rotating rod, the transmission assembly further comprises a fixed block fixed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box body, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected in the fixed block through a bearing, and third bevel gears are fixed on the left side and the right side of the third rotating rod.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this agricultural weeding device is used in gobi agricultural facility, through the collection mechanism who sets up, the fan is with weeds through first tuber pipe sending to the collection box in, weeds stay in the collection box under the effect of filter screen, and the air is discharged through second tuber pipe and play tuber pipe, conveniently collects weeds.
2. This agricultural weeding device is used in gobi agricultural facility, through the spraying mechanism who sets up, the motor drives first bull stick and blade rotation, and first bull stick makes second bull stick, spouts case and spray tube through drive assembly and rotate together, and the liquid medicine in the water tank is taken out through first water pipe to the water pump to send into spouting the case through second water pipe, rotary joint and second bull stick, spout through the spray tube at last, further detach weeds, improve weeding efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 collection mechanism, 201 collection box, 202 first tuber pipe, 203 filter screen, 204 second tuber pipe, 205 fan, 206 play tuber pipe, 3 spraying mechanism, 301 water tank, 302 first water pipe, 303 water pump, 304 second water pipe, 305 rotary joint, 306 second bull stick, 307 spray box, 308 spray tube, 309 drive assembly, 4 motor, 5 first bull stick, 6 blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an agricultural weeding device for a gobi agricultural facility in this embodiment includes a box 1, a collecting mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3 are arranged in the box 1, the cut weeds are collected by the collecting mechanism 2, pesticides are sprayed by the spraying mechanism 3, the weeds are withered and cut conveniently, a motor 4 is arranged on the spraying mechanism 3, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixed with a first rotating rod 5 penetrating through and extending to the lower part of the box 1, and a blade 6 is fixed on the lower surface of the first rotating rod 5 and is used for cutting the weeds.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to collect weeds, the collecting mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a collecting box 201 fixed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box 1 and a fan 205 fixed on the upper surface of the box 1, weeds are collected by the collecting box 201, a second air pipe 204 penetrating and extending into the collecting box 201 is fixed at the input end of the fan 205 for absorbing excessive air, an air outlet pipe 206 is fixed at the output end of the fan 205 for discharging excessive air, a first air pipe 202 penetrating and extending to the lower side of the box 1 is fixed on the lower surface of the collecting box 201 for collecting weeds and feeding them into the collecting box 201, a filter screen 203 is fixed at the inner cavity wall of the collecting box 201 for preventing weeds from entering the second air pipe 204.
Wherein, first tuber pipe 202 and second tuber pipe 204 all are L shape, and the right side of first tuber pipe 202 is fixed with the fan housing, increases the area of inhaling weeds, and the left side of play tuber pipe 206 is fixed with the dust screen, prevents that the dust from getting into fan 205 in, and the front of collection box 201 articulates there is the hinge door, conveniently takes out weeds.
In the collecting mechanism 2 in the present embodiment, the fan 205 sends the weeds into the collecting box 201 through the first air duct 202, the weeds remain in the collecting box 201 under the action of the filter screen 203, and the air is discharged through the second air duct 204 and the air outlet duct 206.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the weeding efficiency, the spraying mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a water tank 301 fixed on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the case 1 and a water pump 303 fixed on the right side of the inner cavity of the case 1, a motor 4 is fixed on the lower surface of the water tank 301, the interior of the water tank 301 is filled with a liquid medicine for weeding, the input end of the water pump 303 is fixed with a first water pipe 302, the output end of the water pump 303 is fixed with a second water pipe 304, the lower surface of the second water pipe 304 is fixed with a rotary joint 305, the lower surface of the rotary joint 305 is fixed with a second rotary rod 306, the second water pipe 304 is prevented from rotating along with the second rotary rod 306 by the rotary joint 305, the lower surface of the second rotary rod 306 is fixed with a spraying box 307, the lower surface of the spraying box 307 is fixed with a plurality of spraying pipes 308 for spraying the liquid medicine, the second rotary rod 306 is provided with a transmission assembly 309, and the first rotary rod 5 drives the second rotary rod 306 to rotate by the transmission assembly 309.
Wherein, the upper surface of first water pipe 302 is fixed in the lower surface of water tank 301, makes things convenient for water pump 303 to take out the liquid medicine, and the lower surface of box 1 has seted up the commentaries on classics hole, and second bull stick 306 passes through the bearing rotation to be connected in the inside of commentaries on classics hole, increases the stability when second bull stick 306 is rotatory, and the upper surface of water tank 301 is fixed with the inlet tube that runs through and extends to box 1 top, and the inside of inlet tube is equipped with the control valve for control water tank 301 intakes.
In addition, the transmission assembly 309 includes a first bevel gear fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 5 and a second bevel gear fixed on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 306, the transmission assembly 309 further includes a fixed block fixed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected in the fixed block through a bearing, third bevel gears are fixed on the left side and the right side of the third rotating rod, the first bevel gear drives the third rotating rod and the right end third bevel gear to rotate through the left end third bevel gear, and the second bevel gear and the second rotating rod 306 are driven to rotate together through the right end third bevel gear.
In the spraying mechanism 3 in the embodiment, the motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 5 and the blade 6 to rotate, the first rotating rod 5 enables the second rotating rod 306, the spraying box 307 and the spraying pipe 308 to rotate together through the transmission assembly 309, the water pump 303 pumps out the liquid medicine in the water tank 301 through the first water pipe 302, the liquid medicine is sent into the spraying box 307 through the second water pipe 304, the rotary joint 305 and the second rotating rod 306, and finally the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the spraying pipe 308, so that the weeding efficiency is improved.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) When the motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 5 and the blade 6 to rotate, weeds are cut, at the moment, the fan 205 is started, the fan 205 sucks the weeds into the first air pipe 202 through the fan housing, the weeds are sent into the collecting box 201 through the first air pipe 202, the weeds entering the collecting box 201 can remain in the collecting box 201 under the action of the filter screen 203, redundant air can enter the second air pipe 204, and finally the air in the second air pipe 204 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 206.
(2) The water pump 303 and the motor 4 are started, the motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 5, the blade 6 and the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the third rotating rod and the right third bevel gear to rotate through the left third bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the second rotating rod 306 to rotate together through the right third bevel gear, the spray box 307 and the spray pipe 308 are driven to rotate together through the second rotating rod 306, at the moment, the water pump 303 pumps out the liquid medicine in the water tank 301 through the first water pipe 302 and sends the liquid medicine into the second water pipe 304, the liquid medicine in the second water pipe 304 enters the second rotating rod 306 through the rotary joint 305, and finally the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the spray box 307 and the spray pipe 308, so that the weeding efficiency is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.