CN210641446U - Multifunctional Chinese chive harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional Chinese chive harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210641446U CN210641446U CN201921051966.2U CN201921051966U CN210641446U CN 210641446 U CN210641446 U CN 210641446U CN 201921051966 U CN201921051966 U CN 201921051966U CN 210641446 U CN210641446 U CN 210641446U
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- cutting
- seedling poking
- air
- collecting
- driven
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional Chinese chive harvester, which comprises a frame, a wind-driven seedling poking mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a collecting mechanism; the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism is positioned at the front end of the frame and comprises a blower, an air supply pipe, an air collecting pipe and a seedling poking device; the cutting mechanism is fixed at the front end of the frame and positioned in the middle of the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism; the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, an exhaust fan and a conveying pipeline. The utility model gathers the Chinese chives together by the wind power seedling poking mechanism by utilizing the airflow blown by the blower, which is convenient for cutting; the conveying pipeline and the collecting box are connected with the air inlet of the exhaust fan, and the cut Chinese chives are collected in an air exhaust mode, so that the Chinese chives can be completely harvested and are not easy to miss; by additionally arranging a fertilizing mechanism, the Chinese chives are fertilized while being cut; through setting up two cutting knives, improved and reaped efficiency, through set up on the blade of cutting knife and draw in the crotch in, be convenient for collect the leek after the cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of crops harvester tool, especially, relate to a multi-functional leek harvester.
Background
The existing chives harvesting operation still depends on manpower to harvest, and because the chives plants are low, people need to bend down to harvest during harvesting, so that the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low. Some leek harvesters are also provided in the prior art, but the existing leek harvesters have low harvesting efficiency, are easy to leave the unharvested leeks, and have the defects of huge equipment, complex mechanism, single function and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multi-functional leek harvester effectively avoids reaping the omission of in-process, reaps efficient, simple structure, has the leek concurrently and reaps the function with fertilizeing.
The utility model provides a multifunctional Chinese chive harvester, which comprises a frame, a wind-driven seedling poking mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a collecting mechanism;
the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism is positioned at the front end of the rack; the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism comprises a blower, an air supply pipe, an air collecting pipe and a seedling poking device which are positioned on the rack; the two air supply pipes are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the front end of the frame; the two air supply pipes are connected with an air outlet of the blower; the front end of each air supply pipe is connected with an air collecting pipe, a plurality of jet ports are formed in the right side wall of the left air collecting pipe, and a plurality of jet ports are formed in the left side wall of the right air collecting pipe; the front end of each air supply pipe is also provided with a seedling poking device; one end of the seedling poking device positioned on the left side is fixed on the outer wall of the left air supply pipe, and the other end of the seedling poking device extends towards the left rear side; one end of the seedling poking device positioned on the right side is fixed on the outer wall of the right air supply pipe, and the other end of the seedling poking device extends towards the right rear side;
the cutting mechanism is fixed at the front end of the frame and is positioned in the middle of the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, an exhaust fan and a conveying pipeline; the collecting box is fixed on the frame; the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a first opening and a second opening; the first opening is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan; the second opening is connected with one end of the conveying pipeline, and one end of the conveying pipeline is also connected with a conical discharge hopper positioned in the collecting box; the cross sectional area of the conical discharge hopper is enlarged from top to bottom; the other end of the conveying pipeline is arranged above the cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a motor, a gear box, two vertical rotating shafts arranged left and right and a cutting knife positioned on the rotating shafts; the motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate along the vertical direction through the gear box, a cutting knife is fixed on each rotating shaft, and the rotating direction of the front end points of the two cutting knives faces towards the inner side.
Preferably, the cutting knife consists of six blades, each blade being provided with a converging hook in the direction of rotation.
Preferably, the fertilizer applying mechanism is further included; the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer bucket; a vertical discharge hole is formed below the chemical fertilizer barrel, a vertical material pressing screw is arranged in the vertical discharge hole, and a horizontal helical gear is arranged at the bottom of the vertical material pressing screw;
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the rack are symmetrically provided with two wheels which are connected through a driving shaft; the bottom of the rack is also provided with a driven shaft perpendicular to the driving shaft; the driving bevel gear is mounted on the driving shaft; one end of the driven shaft is provided with a driven helical gear which is meshed with the driving helical gear; and the driven shaft is also provided with a transmission bevel gear in meshed connection with the horizontal bevel gear.
Has the advantages that: the utility model gathers the Chinese chives together by the wind power seedling poking mechanism by utilizing the airflow blown by the blower, which is convenient for cutting; the conveying pipeline and the collecting box are connected with the air inlet of the exhaust fan, and the cut Chinese chives are collected in an air exhaust mode, so that the Chinese chives can be completely harvested and are not easy to miss; by additionally arranging a fertilizing mechanism, the Chinese chives are fertilized while being cut; through setting up two cutting knives, improved and reaped efficiency, through set up on the blade of cutting knife and draw in the crotch in, be convenient for collect the leek after the cutting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional leek harvester of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting knife of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the connection between the driving shaft and the driven shaft at the bottom of the frame.
In the drawing, 1, a frame, 2, a blower, 3, an air supply pipe, 4, an air collecting pipe, 5, a seedling poking device, 6, a cutting knife, 7, a blade, 8, a furling hook, 9, a collecting box, 10, an exhaust fan, 11, a conveying pipeline, 12, a first opening, 13, a second opening, 14, a conical discharging hopper, 15, a fertilizer barrel, 16, a vertical discharging hole, 17, a vertical pressing screw rod, 18, a horizontal helical gear, 19, a wheel, 20, a driving shaft, 21, a driven shaft, 22, a driving helical gear, 23, a driven helical gear and 24 are transmission helical gears.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following description will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention by combining the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.
The utility model provides a multi-functional leek harvester, as shown in figure 1, dial seedling mechanism, cutting mechanism, collection mechanism and fertilizing mechanism including frame 1, wind-force.
The wind-driven seedling poking mechanism is positioned at the front end of the frame 1. As shown in fig. 2, the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism comprises a blower 2, an air supply pipe 3, an air collecting pipe 4 and a seedling poking device 5 which are arranged on a frame 1. Two air supply pipes 3 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the front end of the frame 1; and the two blast pipes 3 are connected with the air outlet of the blower 2. The front end of each blast pipe 3 is connected with an air collecting pipe 4, a plurality of jet ports are arranged on the right side wall of the left air collecting pipe 4, and a plurality of jet ports are arranged on the left side wall of the right air collecting pipe 4. The front end of each blast pipe 3 is also provided with a seedling poking device 5; one end of the seedling poking device 5 positioned on the left side is fixed on the outer wall of the left air supply pipe 3, and the other end extends towards the left rear side; one end of a seedling poking device 5 positioned on the right side is fixed on the outer wall of the right air supply pipe 3, the other end of the seedling poking device extends towards the right rear side, and the seedling poking device 5 is used for separating the Chinese chives in different planting rows. During operation, the air blown out by the blower 2 enters the left air supply pipe 3 and the right air supply pipe 3 and is sprayed out from the spray ports of the left air collecting pipe 4 and the right air collecting pipe 4, the Chinese chives in the reaping rows are collected together, and the Chinese chives in different planting rows are separated by the seedling poking device 5, so that the Chinese chives are convenient to cut.
The cutting mechanism is fixed at the front end of the frame 1 and is positioned in the middle of the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism. The cutting mechanism comprises a motor, a gear box, two vertical rotating shafts arranged left and right and a cutting knife 6 positioned on the rotating shafts. The motor passes through two pivots of gear box drive and rotates along vertical direction, is fixed with a cutting knife 6 in every pivot, and the direction of rotation of two cutting knife 6 front end points is inboard towards. As shown in fig. 3, the cutting blade 6 is composed of six blades 7, and each blade 7 is provided with a drawing hook 8 in the rotational direction. Through setting up two cutting knives 6, improved and reaped efficiency, through set up on cutting knife 6's blade 7 and draw in the crotch 8 in, be convenient for collect the leek after the cutting.
The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box 9, a suction fan 10 and a conveying pipeline 11. The collecting box 9 is fixed on the frame 1. The upper end of the collecting box 9 is provided with a first opening 12 and a second opening 13; the first opening 12 is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan 10; the second opening 13 is connected with one end of a conveying pipeline 11, and one end of the conveying pipeline 11 is also connected with a conical discharge hopper 14 positioned in the collecting box 9; the cross-sectional area of the conical discharge hopper 14 is enlarged from top to bottom; the other end of the conveying pipe 11 is placed above the cutting mechanism. The cut chives enter from the second opening 13 at the upper end of the collection box 9 through the conveying pipeline 11 under the suction action of the exhaust fan 10 and fall to the bottom of the collection box 9 through the conical discharge hopper 14. The conical discharge hopper 14 separates the first opening 12 from the second opening 13, and prevents the Chinese chives from being directly sucked to the first opening 12 from the second opening 13 and being unable to fall down and block the air inlet of the exhaust fan 10. Meanwhile, the conical discharge hopper 14 plays a role in guiding the gas flow, so that the direction of the gas flow at the second opening 13 is downward, and the Chinese chives can fall off quickly after entering the collection box 9.
The fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer bucket 15; a vertical discharge hole 16 is formed below the fertilizer barrel 15, a vertical pressing screw 17 is arranged in the vertical discharge hole 16, and a horizontal helical gear 18 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pressing screw 17.
As shown in fig. 4, two wheels 19 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame 1, and the two wheels 19 are connected through a driving shaft 20; the bottom of the frame 1 is also provided with a driven shaft 21 vertical to the driving shaft 20; the driving bevel gear 22 is mounted on the driving shaft 20; one end of the driven shaft 21 is provided with a driven bevel gear 23 which is meshed with the driving bevel gear 22; the driven shaft 21 is also provided with a transmission bevel gear 24 which is meshed and connected with the horizontal bevel gear 18.
The wheels 19 rotate to drive the driving shaft 20 to rotate, the driving shaft 20 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 22 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 23 on the driven shaft 21 to drive the driven bevel gear 23 to rotate and drive the driven shaft 21 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 24 on the driven shaft 21 rotates, the transmission bevel gear 24 is meshed with the horizontal bevel gear 18 to drive the horizontal bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the horizontal bevel gear 18 rotates to drive the vertical material pressing screw 17 to rotate, so that the chemical fertilizer flows out from the vertical discharge hole 16 of the chemical fertilizer barrel 15. The Chinese chives are fertilized while being harvested, so that the regrowth of the Chinese chives is facilitated.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a soil turning wheel which can renovate soil and is beneficial to soil fertilization.
The working process of the multifunctional Chinese chive harvester is as follows: when the device works, air blown out by the blower 2 enters the left air supply pipe 3 and the right air supply pipe 3 and is sprayed out from the spray ports of the left air collecting pipe 4 and the right air collecting pipe 4, the Chinese chives in the reaping rows are collected together, and the Chinese chives in different planting rows are separated by the seedling poking device 5, so that the cutting is facilitated; the motor drives the two cutting knives 6 to rotate through the gear box, and the cutting knives 6 cut the Chinese chives; the cut chives are conveyed to the collection box 9 through the conveying pipeline 11 due to the suction force generated by the exhaust fan 10; meanwhile, the wheels 19 drive the driving shaft 20 to rotate, the driving shaft 20 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 22 drives the driven bevel gear 23 to rotate and drives the driven shaft 21 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 24 on the driven shaft 21 rotates, the transmission bevel gear 24 drives the horizontal bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the horizontal bevel gear 18 rotates to drive the vertical material pressing screw 17 to rotate, so that the chemical fertilizer flows out from the vertical discharge hole 16 of the chemical fertilizer barrel 15 to fertilize soil.
The utility model gathers the Chinese chives together by the wind power seedling poking mechanism by utilizing the airflow blown by the blower, which is convenient for cutting; the conveying pipeline and the collecting box are connected with the air inlet of the exhaust fan, and the cut Chinese chives are collected in an air exhaust mode, so that the Chinese chives can be completely harvested and are not easy to miss; by additionally arranging a fertilizing mechanism, the Chinese chives are fertilized while being cut; through setting up two cutting knives, improved and reaped efficiency, through set up on the blade of cutting knife and draw in the crotch in, be convenient for collect the leek after the cutting.
The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A multifunctional Chinese chive harvester is characterized in that: comprises a frame, a wind seedling poking mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a collecting mechanism;
the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism is positioned at the front end of the rack; the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism comprises a blower, an air supply pipe, an air collecting pipe and a seedling poking device which are positioned on the rack; the two air supply pipes are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the front end of the frame; the two air supply pipes are connected with an air outlet of the blower; the front end of each air supply pipe is connected with an air collecting pipe, a plurality of jet ports are formed in the right side wall of the left air collecting pipe, and a plurality of jet ports are formed in the left side wall of the right air collecting pipe; the front end of each air supply pipe is also provided with a seedling poking device; one end of the seedling poking device positioned on the left side is fixed on the outer wall of the left air supply pipe, and the other end of the seedling poking device extends towards the left rear side; one end of the seedling poking device positioned on the right side is fixed on the outer wall of the right air supply pipe, and the other end of the seedling poking device extends towards the right rear side;
the cutting mechanism is fixed at the front end of the frame and is positioned in the middle of the wind-driven seedling poking mechanism;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, an exhaust fan and a conveying pipeline; the collecting box is fixed on the frame; the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a first opening and a second opening; the first opening is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan; the second opening is connected with one end of the conveying pipeline, and one end of the conveying pipeline is also connected with a conical discharge hopper positioned in the collecting box; the cross sectional area of the conical discharge hopper is enlarged from top to bottom; the other end of the conveying pipeline is arranged above the cutting mechanism.
2. The multifunctional leek harvester of claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a motor, a gear box, two vertical rotating shafts arranged left and right and a cutting knife positioned on the rotating shafts; the motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate along the vertical direction through the gear box, a cutting knife is fixed on each rotating shaft, and the rotating direction of the front end points of the two cutting knives faces towards the inner side.
3. The multifunctional leek harvester of claim 2, wherein: the cutting knife is composed of six blades, and each blade is provided with a furling hook along the rotating direction.
4. The multifunctional leek harvester according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: also comprises a fertilizing mechanism; the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer bucket; a vertical discharge hole is formed below the chemical fertilizer barrel, a vertical material pressing screw is arranged in the vertical discharge hole, and a horizontal helical gear is arranged at the bottom of the vertical material pressing screw;
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the rack are symmetrically provided with two wheels which are connected through a driving shaft; the bottom of the rack is also provided with a driven shaft perpendicular to the driving shaft; the driving bevel gear is mounted on the driving shaft; one end of the driven shaft is provided with a driven helical gear which is meshed with the driving helical gear; and the driven shaft is also provided with a transmission bevel gear in meshed connection with the horizontal bevel gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921051966.2U CN210641446U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Multifunctional Chinese chive harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921051966.2U CN210641446U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Multifunctional Chinese chive harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210641446U true CN210641446U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70809110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921051966.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210641446U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Multifunctional Chinese chive harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210641446U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111837619A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 上海珐偲生物科技工程有限公司 | Be applicable to equipment is picked to full grass class chinese herbal medicine |
| CN111990056A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-27 | 山东交通学院 | Greenhouse leek harvester |
| CN112243675A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽三把刀园林机械有限公司 | Control method and control device of grass mower |
| CN115349403A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Potted morchella harvesting equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921051966.2U patent/CN210641446U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111837619A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 上海珐偲生物科技工程有限公司 | Be applicable to equipment is picked to full grass class chinese herbal medicine |
| CN111837619B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-09-14 | 陈伟芬 | Be applicable to equipment is picked to full grass class chinese herbal medicine |
| CN111990056A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-27 | 山东交通学院 | Greenhouse leek harvester |
| CN112243675A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽三把刀园林机械有限公司 | Control method and control device of grass mower |
| CN115349403A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Potted morchella harvesting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200602 Termination date: 20210708 |