CN219545742U - Novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel self-loading and unloading type garbage truck, which relates to the technical field of garbage trucks and comprises a garbage truck body for transporting garbage, wherein a garbage can for placing the garbage is fixedly arranged on the surface of the garbage truck body, a self-loading and unloading device for automatically loading and unloading the garbage is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can, a pushing device for extruding the garbage is arranged in the garbage can, the garbage can comprises a can body, and the lower surface of the can body is fixedly connected with the surface of the garbage truck body. This novel self-loading and unloading formula garbage truck drives the lead screw through the start-up second motor and rotates thereby drives the movable plate and remove, extrudees the compression to rubbish through ejector pad and chamber door, reduces the volume of rubbish to improve the rubbish shipment volume of box, when rubbish transportation arrives the refuse dump, open the chamber door, promote rubbish through the ejector pad and pour out, strike off the rubbish of box inner wall through the setting of scraper, prevent rubbish adhesion on the inner wall of box, improved the work efficiency of garbage truck.

Description

Novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck.

Background

The garbage truck is mainly used for carrying various garbage in various sanitation municipal and large-scale factories and mining departments, and consists of a sealed garbage can, a hydraulic system and an operating system.

The publication No. CN204549098U discloses a novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck, which comprises a garbage truck main body, a grabbing part, a mechanical arm and a driving device; the grabbing part comprises a frame body, a first clamping part and a second clamping part; the device has the following defects that although the device can efficiently and smoothly load and take garbage, the device has no compression function, the fluffy garbage occupies larger area space, the loading capacity of the garbage transfer truck is low, and the garbage transfer truck needs to be repeatedly collected by the vehicle in places with larger garbage amount, so that the working efficiency is low and the transfer cost is high.

Therefore, the utility model provides a novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck, which is used for extruding garbage through a motor, a screw rod, a moving plate and a pushing block so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck which has the functions of extruding garbage and reducing the volume of the garbage, and solves the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel self-loading and unloading formula garbage truck, is including the garbage truck body that is used for transporting rubbish, the fixed surface of garbage truck body installs the dustbin that is used for placing rubbish, one side fixed mounting of dustbin has the self-loading and unloading device that is used for automatic handling rubbish, the inside of dustbin is provided with the pusher that is used for squeezing rubbish, the dustbin includes the box, the lower fixed surface of box is connected at the surface of garbage truck body, the inside of box is seted up flutedly, the pusher is including the second motor that is used for providing extrusion power, the fixed surface of second motor installs at the surface of recess, the output fixedly connected with of second motor is used for pivoted lead screw, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the movable plate that is used for removing, the fixed surface of movable plate is connected with the second elastic device that is used for buffering, the one end fixedly connected with of second elastic device is used for squeezing rubbish, the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of box of pusher, the both sides fixedly connected with of pusher is used for the scraper that scrapes rubbish of the inner wall of box.

Preferably, the self-loading and unloading device comprises a first motor, the surface mounting of the first motor is in the inside of dustbin, the output fixedly connected with reel of first motor, the top of reel is provided with the slide rail, the surface mounting of slide rail is on the right side of dustbin, the spout has been seted up to the inside of slide rail, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the upper surface right side fixedly connected with pull ring of slider, the surface winding of reel has the stay cord, the one end fixedly connected with of stay cord is at the surface of pull ring.

Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first elastic device, and the upper end of the first elastic device is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

Preferably, the left end of the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with an arc surface.

Preferably, one end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a push plate.

Preferably, the top end of the sliding rail is provided with barbs.

Preferably, a box door is arranged at the right end of the box body.

Preferably, a door lock is fixedly arranged at one end of the box door.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following

The beneficial effects are that:

1. this novel self-loading and unloading formula garbage truck drives the lead screw through the start-up second motor and rotates thereby drives the movable plate and remove, extrudees the compression to rubbish through ejector pad and chamber door, reduces the volume of rubbish to improve the rubbish shipment volume of box, when rubbish transportation arrives the refuse dump, open the chamber door, promote rubbish through the ejector pad and pour out, strike off the rubbish of box inner wall through the setting of scraper, prevent rubbish adhesion on the inner wall of box, thereby improved the work efficiency of garbage truck.

2. This novel from loading and unloading formula garbage truck, through clamp plate, the cooperation work of first resilient means and slider, to the bung hole limit of garbage bin fixed, thereby start first motor drive reel wheel and rotate the rolling stay cord, drive the slider and upwards slide at the inner wall of spout, when sliding the barb end of slide rail, the garbage bin bung hole is down, pour rubbish into the inside of box, then drive reel release stay cord through first motor reverse rotation, drive the push pedal through the spout and promote the slider and leave the barb district of slide rail, the rethread slider returns to ground with the weight of garbage bin self, thereby make things convenient for garbage truck efficient dress to get rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the detail at A of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the pushing device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a garbage truck body; 2. a dustbin; 3. a self-loading and unloading device; 4. a pushing device; 21. a case; 22. a groove; 23. a door; 24. a door lock; 30. a pull ring; 31. a first motor; 32. a reel; 33. a slide rail; 34. a chute; 35. a spring; 36. a push plate; 37. a pull rope; 38. a slide block; 39. a first elastic device; 40. a pressing plate; 41. a second motor; 42. a screw rod; 43. a moving plate; 44. a second elastic device; 45. a pushing block; 46. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-4, a novel self-loading and unloading type garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body 1 for transporting garbage, a garbage can 2 for placing the garbage is fixedly arranged on the surface of the garbage truck body 1, a self-loading and unloading device 3 for automatically loading and unloading the garbage is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can 2, a pushing device 4 for extruding the garbage is arranged in the garbage can 2, the garbage can 2 comprises a box body 21, the lower surface of the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the garbage truck body 1, a groove 22 is formed in the interior of the box body 21, the pushing device 4 comprises a second motor 41 for providing extrusion power, the surface of the second motor 41 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the groove 22, a screw rod 42 for rotating is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 41, a moving plate 43 for moving is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 42, a second elastic device 44 for buffering is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate 43, pushing blocks 45 for extruding the garbage are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pushing blocks 45 and the inner wall of the box body 21, two sides of the pushing blocks 45 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pushing blocks for cleaning the inner wall of the box body 21, and a door lock is fixedly connected to the door lock of the door of the box body 23 is arranged at one end of the door of the box body 23, and the door of the door is fixedly connected to the door of the box body 21 is provided with the door lock 23.

In this embodiment, through the drive of start second motor 41 lead screw 42 rotates thereby drives movable plate 43 and removes, extrude the compression through ejector pad 45 and chamber door 23 to rubbish, reduce the volume of rubbish to improve the rubbish shipment volume of box 21, when rubbish transportation arrives the rubbish scene, open chamber door 23, promote rubbish through ejector pad 45 and pour, strike off the rubbish of box 21 inner wall through the setting of scraper 46, prevent rubbish adhesion on the inner wall of box 21, set up the convenience through lock 24 and fix and open chamber door 23.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the self-loading and unloading device 3 comprises a first motor 31, the surface of the first motor 31 is fixedly arranged in the dustbin 2, the output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected with a reel 32, a slide rail 33 is arranged above the reel 32, the surface of the slide rail 33 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the dustbin 2, a slide groove 34 is arranged in the slide rail 33, a slide block 38 is slidably connected in the slide groove 34, a pull ring 30 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the slide block 38, a pull rope 37 is wound on the surface of the reel 32, one end of the pull rope 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull ring 30, a first elastic device 39 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide block 38, a pressing plate 40 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first elastic device 39, the left end of the upper surface of the slide block 38 is provided with an arc surface, one end of the slide groove 34 is fixedly connected with a spring 35, one end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected with a push plate 36, and the top end of the slide rail 33 is in the shape of a barb.

In this embodiment, through the cooperation work of clamp plate 40, first elastic device 39 and slider 38, fix the bung hole limit of garbage bin, thereby start first motor 31 drive reel 32 rotation rolling stay cord 37, drive slider 38 and upwards slide at the inner wall of spout 34, when sliding to slide rail 33 barb end, the garbage bin bung hole is down, pour rubbish into the inside of box 21, then drive reel 32 release stay cord 37 through first motor 31 reverse rotation, drive push pedal 36 through spout 34 and promote slider 38 and leave the barb district of slide rail 33, rethread slider 38 and garbage bin self weight get back to the ground, the cambered surface setting of the left end through slider 38 upper surface is convenient to fix the garbage bin.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

During operation, through the cooperation work of clamp plate 40, first elastic device 39 and slider 38, thereby the bung hole limit of garbage bin is fixed, thereby start first motor 31 drive reel 32 rotation rolling stay cord 37, thereby drive slider 38 and upwards slide at the inner wall of spout 34, when sliding to slide rail 33 barb end, the garbage bin bung hole is down, pour rubbish into the inside of box 21, then drive reel 32 release stay cord 37 through first motor 31 counter-rotating, drive push pedal 36 through spout 34 and promote the barb district that slider 38 left slide rail 33, rethread slider 38 and garbage bin self weight get back to the ground, thereby drive lead screw 42 through start second motor 41 and rotate and drive movable plate 43 and compress the rubbish through ejector pad 45 and chamber door 23, thereby improve the rubbish loading capacity of box 21, when the rubbish is transported to the rubbish scene, open chamber door 23, promote rubbish and pour out through ejector pad 45, scrape rubbish of the inner wall of box 21 through the setting of scraper 46, prevent rubbish adhesion on the inner wall of box 21.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel self-loading and unloading formula garbage truck, includes garbage truck body (1) that are used for transporting rubbish, its characterized in that: the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body (1), wherein a garbage can (2) for placing garbage is fixedly arranged on the surface of the garbage truck body (1), a self-loading and unloading device (3) for automatically loading and unloading the garbage is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can (2), and a pushing device (4) for extruding the garbage is arranged in the garbage can (2);

the dustbin (2) comprises a dustbin body (21), wherein the lower surface of the dustbin body (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the dustbin body (1), and a groove (22) is formed in the dustbin body (21);

the pushing device (4) comprises a second motor (41) for providing extrusion power, the surface of the second motor (41) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the groove (22), the output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (42) for rotating, the surface of the screw rod (42) is in threaded connection with a moving plate (43) for moving, the surface of the moving plate (43) is fixedly connected with a second elastic device (44) for buffering, one end of the second elastic device (44) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (45) for extruding garbage, the surface of the pushing block (45) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box (21), and two sides of the pushing block (45) are fixedly connected with a scraper (46) for cleaning garbage adhered to the inner wall of the scraping box (21).

2. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 1, wherein: the self-loading and unloading device (3) comprises a first motor (31), the surface fixed mounting of the first motor (31) is arranged in the dustbin (2), the output end of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with a reel (32), a slide rail (33) is arranged above the reel (32), the surface fixed mounting of the slide rail (33) is arranged on the right side of the dustbin (2), a slide groove (34) is arranged in the slide rail (33), a slide block (38) is connected in a sliding manner in the slide groove (34), a pull ring (30) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the slide block (38), a pull rope (37) is wound on the surface of the reel (32), and one end of the pull rope (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull ring (30).

3. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the sliding block (38) is fixedly connected with a first elastic device (39), and the upper end of the first elastic device (39) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (40).

4. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 2, wherein: the left end of the upper surface of the sliding block (38) is provided with an arc surface.

5. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the chute (34) is fixedly connected with a spring (35), and one end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected with a push plate (36).

6. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the sliding rail (33) is provided with barbs.

7. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the box body (21) is provided with a box door (23).

8. The novel self-loading and unloading garbage truck according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the box door (23) is fixedly provided with a door lock (24).