CN219519083U

CN219519083U - Multi-cutter-head rotary battery crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219519083U
Application number: CN202320712803.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋伟
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yunding Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yunding Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery recycling, in particular to a multi-cutter-head rotary battery crusher, which comprises a working cylinder, wherein a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected to the side surface of the working cylinder, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the working cylinder, a crushing box is connected to the upper surface of the working cylinder, a feeding channel is connected to the upper surface of the crushing box, and a cover closing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding channel. The third motor drives the rotating shaft and drives the crushing cutter head to rotate at a high speed to crush the waste batteries again, and in the process, the electric sliding rail drives the sliding block to move, so that the connecting frame drives the sliding ring to slide in the sliding groove, the crushing cutter head which rotates at a high speed rotates in the working cylinder, and the crushing cutter head moves rotationally until the waste batteries in the working cylinder are crushed to a proper standard, and the crushing cutter head rotates to perform secondary treatment on the waste batteries through the crushing cutter heads, so that the treatment on the batteries is more efficient and dead angle-free, and the working efficiency of battery treatment is improved.

Description

Multi-cutter-head rotary battery crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery recycling, and particularly relates to a multi-cutter-head rotary battery crusher.

Background

The special battery crusher disclosed in the patent number CN202222284906.3 comprises a crushing box body, wherein a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box body near the top, a discharge hole is formed in the front surface of the crushing box body near the bottom, a feed inlet is formed in the side surface of the crushing box body above the crushing roller, a third motor is fixed on the side surface of the crushing box body, and one end of the crushing roller penetrates through the crushing box body and is fixed with an output shaft of the third motor; the top of smashing the box is provided with the fire prevention gas-collecting channel, and the top of fire prevention gas-collecting channel is provided with the honeycomb duct, and the honeycomb duct is kept away from the one end of smashing the box and has the filter through connecting the clamp joint. Through setting up fire prevention gas collecting channel and filter, the flue gas after the filtration is given vent to anger through exhaust fan and outlet duct, just so can prevent the fire, also can filter the flue gas, avoid the fire to threat staff's safety, also avoid the surrounding environment directly to be polluted by the flue gas. The above patent has the following drawbacks during actual use:

although the environmental pollution caused by the direct flue gas generated when smashing the waste batteries can be avoided, when the waste batteries are crushed and recycled by the common battery crusher on the market, the waste batteries cannot reach the proper treatment standard often by one-time treatment, and the waste battery materials which do not reach the standard are manually reprocessed once, so that the work efficiency is relatively inconvenient, the work efficiency is delayed, the semi-crushed batteries have a certain danger, and the multi-cutter rotary battery crusher is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multi-cutter rotary battery crusher, which can solve the technical problems that when waste batteries are crushed and recycled, proper treatment standards cannot be met by one-time treatment, the waste battery materials which do not reach standards are manually reprocessed once, the working efficiency is relatively inconvenient, the working efficiency is delayed, the semi-crushed batteries have a certain danger, the semi-crushed waste batteries are treated by using a second crushing mechanism, and the batteries are more efficiently treated without dead angles by the rotary work of a plurality of crushing cutter heads.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a many tool bits rotary type battery breaker, includes the working barrel, the side surface fixedly connected with of working barrel has a plurality of support frames, the side surface of working barrel is provided with rotary mechanism, the upper surface of working barrel is connected with crushing case, the upper surface of crushing case is connected with feed channel, feed channel's upper surface is provided with closes the lid mechanism, the inside of crushing case is provided with first crushing mechanism, the fixed surface of crushing case is connected with the rose box, the surface of rose box is provided with induced draft mechanism, the sliding tray has been seted up on the surface of working barrel, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has the sliding ring, the bottom of sliding ring is provided with second crushing mechanism, the bottom of working barrel articulates there is the lower cover plate, the articulated lower cover plate in working barrel bottom, when smashing the processing to waste battery, is fixed in working barrel bottom, crushing case, feed channel intercommunication each other.

Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a sliding ring, the electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the working cylinder, the sliding block can be driven to move through the electric sliding rail, and the connecting frame fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block drives the sliding ring to slide in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the first crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor stretches into the crushing box and is internally connected with a crushing roller, the surface of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the crushing box, the crushing rollers arranged in the crushing box are meshed with each other through the crushing teeth, and the crushing rollers are rotated in two opposite directions.

Preferably, the cover closing mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an upper cover plate, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding channel, and after waste batteries are poured into the crushing box through the feeding channel, the rotating shaft is driven by the first motor fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating frame and drives the upper cover plate to be covered on the top of the feeding channel.

Preferably, the suction mechanism comprises a draught fan, the input end of the draught fan is connected with an air suction pipeline, one end of the air suction pipeline is connected with an air suction plate, the surface of the filter box is connected with a discharge pipeline, the filter box is internally provided with a filter plate, waste gas passing through the filter plate can be filtered to a certain extent, and then the waste gas is discharged to a proper place through the discharge pipeline, so that the waste gas generated in the crushed battery is prevented from polluting the environment of a workshop.

Preferably, the second crushing mechanism comprises a working frame, a third motor is arranged in the working frame, the output end of the third motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter head, the working frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring, and the rotating shaft is driven by the third motor arranged in the working frame and drives the crushing cutter head to rotate at a high speed to crush the waste batteries again.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the waste batteries after preliminary crushing fall into the working cylinder, the rotary shaft can be driven by the third motor and the crushing cutter head is driven to rotate at a high speed to crush the waste batteries again, and in the process, the sliding block can be driven by the electric sliding rail to move, so that the connecting frame drives the sliding ring to slide in the sliding groove, the crushing cutter head which rotates at a high speed rotates in the working cylinder is enabled to rotate and move in the working cylinder until the waste batteries in the working cylinder are crushed to a proper standard, and the secondary treatment is carried out on the waste batteries through the rotary type crushing cutter heads, so that the treatment on the batteries is more efficient and dead angle-free, and the working efficiency of battery treatment is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a working cylinder; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed channel; 4. an air suction plate; 5. an upper cover plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a slip ring; 8. a connecting frame; 9. a sliding block; 10. an electric slide rail; 11. a support frame; 12. an air suction pipeline; 13. an induced draft fan; 14. a discharge conduit; 15. a filter box; 16. a second motor; 17. a lower cover plate; 18. crushing teeth; 19. a pulverizing roller; 20. a work frame; 21. crushing the cutter head.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a many tool bits rotary type battery breaker, including working barrel 1, the side surface fixedly connected with of working barrel 1 a plurality of support frames 11, the side surface of working barrel 1 is provided with rotary mechanism, the upper surface of working barrel 1 is connected with crushing case 2, the upper surface of crushing case 2 is connected with feed channel 3, the upper surface of feed channel 3 is provided with closes the lid mechanism, the inside of crushing case 2 is provided with first crushing mechanism, the fixed surface of crushing case 2 is connected with rose box 15, the surface of rose box 15 is provided with induced draught mechanism, the sliding tray has been seted up on the surface of working barrel 1, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has sliding ring 7, the bottom of sliding ring 7 is provided with second crushing mechanism, the bottom of working barrel 1 articulates there is lower apron 17, the articulated lower apron 17 of working barrel 1 bottom, when smashing the processing to waste battery, it is fixed in the working barrel 1 bottom.

In one aspect of this embodiment, when waste batteries to be processed need to be crushed, the waste batteries to be processed can be poured into the crushing box 2 through the feeding channel 3, then the first motor 6 fixedly mounted on the side surface of the rotating frame drives the rotating shaft and drives the upper cover plate 5 to cover the top of the feeding channel 3, and then the crushing rollers 19 can be driven by the second motor 16 to rotate, the crushing rollers 19 arranged in the crushing box 2 are meshed with each other through the crushing teeth 18, and the crushing rollers 19 rotate in opposite directions, so that the waste batteries are primarily crushed.

In one aspect of this embodiment, when the waste battery after preliminary crushing falls into the working cylinder 1, the third motor that can set up through the working frame 20 inside drives the rotation axis and drives crushing tool bit 21 high-speed rotation and smashes the waste battery again, and in this process, can drive sliding block 9 through electronic slide rail 10 and remove, thereby drive sliding ring 7 inside the sliding tray through sliding block 9 fixed surface connection's link 8, make high-speed rotation heavy crushing tool bit 21 at the inside rotary motion of working cylinder 1, until the waste battery with working cylinder 1 inside is broken to suitable standard, carry out secondary treatment through a plurality of crushing tool bit 21 rotation type to the waste battery, let the processing to the battery more high-efficient, no dead angle, improved battery treatment's work efficiency, after waste battery reaches suitable standard, can open the articulated lower cover plate 17 in working cylinder 1 bottom, thereby conveniently collect broken material.

In one aspect of this embodiment, when the waste batteries are crushed, some waste gases may be generated, and these waste gases easily pollute the environment of the working shop, after the waste batteries are poured into the crushing box 2 through the feeding channel 3, the first motor 6 fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame drives the rotating shaft and drives the upper cover plate 5 to cover the top of the feeding channel 3, so that the waste gases cannot diffuse into the environment polluted inside the working shop, at this time, the induced draft fan 13 can be used to pass through the induced draft pipeline 12 and extract the waste gases into the filtering box 15 through the air suction plate 4, then the filter plate arranged inside the filtering box 15 filters the passing waste gases to a certain extent, and then the waste gases are discharged to a proper place through the discharging pipeline 14, so as to avoid the waste gases generated in the crushed batteries polluting the environment of the working shop.

It should be noted that, in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "upper, lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. The terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed, waste batteries to be treated are poured into the crushing box 2 through the feeding channel 3, then the first motor 6 fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating frame drives the rotating shaft and drives the upper cover plate 5 to cover the top of the feeding channel 3, then the crushing rollers 19 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 16, the crushing rollers 19 arranged in the crushing box 2 are meshed with each other through the crushing teeth 18, the crushing rollers 19 rotate in opposite directions, so that the waste batteries are primarily crushed, when the primarily crushed waste batteries fall into the working cylinder 1, the rotating shaft can be driven through the third motor arranged in the working frame 20 and the crushing cutter head 21 is driven to rotate at high speed to crush the waste batteries again, the sliding block 9 can be driven to move through the electric sliding rail 10, the sliding ring 7 is driven to slide in the sliding groove through the connecting frame 8 fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block 9, the crushing tool bit 21 with high-speed rotating weight can move in the working cylinder 1 in a rotating mode until waste batteries in the working cylinder 1 are crushed to a proper standard, the lower cover plate 17 hinged to the bottom of the working cylinder 1 is opened, when the waste batteries are crushed, the induced draft fan 13 can be used for pumping waste gas into the filter box 15 through the induced draft pipe 12 and the air draft plate 4, then the filter plate arranged in the filter box 15 is used for filtering the passing waste gas to a certain extent, and then the waste gas is discharged to a proper place through the discharge pipe 14, and all electric equipment in the device is powered through an external power supply.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Multi-cutter rotary battery crusher, including a working cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding machine for grinding a metal sheet, including a plurality of support frames (11) of side surface fixedly connected with of working section of thick bamboo (1), the side surface of working section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with rotary mechanism, the upper surface of working section of thick bamboo (1) is connected with smashes case (2), the upper surface of smashing case (2) is connected with feed channel (3), the upper surface of feed channel (3) is provided with closes lid mechanism, the inside of smashing case (2) is provided with first crushing mechanism, the surface fixedly connected with rose box (15) of smashing case (2), the surface of rose box (15) is provided with induced draft mechanism, the sliding tray has been seted up to the surface of working section of thick bamboo (1), the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has sliding ring (7), the bottom of sliding ring (7) is provided with second crushing mechanism, the bottom of working section of thick bamboo (1) articulates there is lower apron (17).

2. The multi-bit rotary battery breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail (10), a sliding block (9) is connected inside the electric sliding rail (10) in a sliding mode, a connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (9), one end of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding ring (7), and the electric sliding rail (10) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the working cylinder (1).

3. The multi-bit rotary battery breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the first crushing mechanism comprises a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) stretches into the crushing box (2) and is internally connected with a crushing roller (19), the surface of the crushing roller (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth (18), and the second motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the crushing box (2).

4. The multi-bit rotary battery breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the cover closing mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a first motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating frame, the output end of the first motor (6) is connected with a rotating shaft, an upper cover plate (5) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the feeding channel (3).

5. The multi-bit rotary battery breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the air suction mechanism comprises an induced draft fan (13), an air suction pipeline (12) is connected to the input end of the induced draft fan (13), an air suction plate (4) is connected to one end of the air suction pipeline (12), and a discharge pipeline (14) is connected to the surface of the filter box (15).

6. The multi-bit rotary battery breaker according to claim 1, wherein: the second crushing mechanism comprises a working frame (20), a third motor is arranged in the working frame (20), the output end of the third motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter head (21), and the working frame (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring (7).