CN111974780A - Lithium battery crushed aggregate recovery equipment - Google Patents
Lithium battery crushed aggregate recovery equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111974780A CN111974780A CN201910422674.3A CN201910422674A CN111974780A CN 111974780 A CN111974780 A CN 111974780A CN 201910422674 A CN201910422674 A CN 201910422674A CN 111974780 A CN111974780 A CN 111974780A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- hose
- lithium battery
- crushed
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The invention discloses a lithium battery crushed material recovery device which comprises a crushed material fan and a slope funnel, wherein the crushed material fan is arranged on one side of a machine frame, a first air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the crushed material fan, a first hose is connected to one side, far away from the crushed material fan, of the first air inlet pipe, and a second air inlet pipe is arranged on one side, far away from the first air inlet pipe, of the first hose. This lithium battery crushed aggregates recovery plant, be provided with crushed aggregates fan, lithium battery corner waste material is in the inside of inhaling crushed aggregates fan, cut off by the high-speed rotatory cutter wind wheel of taking in the crushed aggregates fan, take the cutter wind wheel to rotate simultaneously and produce wind-force, outside air passes through the second air-supply line, first hose and first air-supply line get into the inside of crushed aggregates fan, the air that later flows drives the inside that the crushed aggregates got into the machine filter chamber through the second hose, be convenient for smash lithium battery corner waste material, can filter the inside that the crushed aggregates conveyed the machine filter chamber simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery recovery, in particular to a lithium battery crushed material recovery device.
Background
The lithium battery is a battery which uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and uses a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and after the service life of the lithium battery is finished, the lithium battery needs to be subjected to centralized treatment, and lithium battery crushed material recovery equipment needs to be used.
Although the existing lithium battery crushed material recovery equipment has a large number of types and quantities, the existing lithium battery crushed material recovery equipment still has certain problems and brings certain inconvenience to the use of the lithium battery crushed material recovery equipment.
Current lithium cell crushed aggregates recovery plant is inconvenient when using to smash the lithium cell, and when retrieving the lithium cell, can produce a large amount of dusts to inconvenient unloading, inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lithium battery crushed material recovery device, which solves the problems that the conventional lithium battery crushed material recovery device in the background art is inconvenient to crush a lithium battery when in use, generates a large amount of dust when recovering the lithium battery, and is inconvenient to unload and use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lithium battery crushed material recovery device comprises a crushed material fan and a slope funnel, wherein the crushed material fan is arranged on one side of a machine frame, a first air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the crushed material fan, a first hose is connected to one side, far away from the crushed material fan, of the first air inlet pipe,
A second air inlet pipe is arranged on one side, away from the first air inlet pipe, of the first hose, a second hose is arranged on the top of the crushed aggregate fan, the second hose is connected with a machine filter chamber, and a barrel-type filter is arranged in the machine filter chamber;
the bottom of machine filter chamber is installed the automatic discharge motor, the slope funnel is located between machine filter chamber and the automatic discharge motor, and the pulse blowback room is installed at the top of cylinder filter, the machine filter chamber is close to one side of second hose and installs the main fan of dust absorption, the main fan of dust absorption keeps away from one side of machine filter chamber and is connected with the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the opening of the material fan is provided with sawteeth, and the material fan is internally provided with a wind wheel with a cutter.
Preferably, the machine frame passes through adapter sleeve and second air-supply line fixed connection, the machine frame passes through circular joint and second hose fixed connection, the machine frame passes through square adapter and is located the indoor second hose fixed connection of machine filter.
Preferably, a driving motor is installed on one side of the automatic discharging motor, and a discharging valve body is installed on one side, far away from the automatic discharging motor, of the driving motor.
Preferably, the middle part of the discharging valve body is provided with a rotary valve plate, and the top of the rotary valve plate is provided with a sealing strip.
Preferably, a pulse back-blowing air storage tank is installed on one side of the pulse back-blowing chamber, a pulse valve is installed in the middle of the pulse back-blowing air storage tank, and a spiral spray head is installed on the vertical surface of one side, away from the pulse back-blowing air storage tank, of the pulse valve.
Preferably, a motor is installed on one side of the main dust absorption fan, and a rotary fan blade is installed inside one side of the main dust absorption fan, which is close to the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this lithium cell crushed aggregates recovery plant:
1. the scrap crushing machine is provided with a scrap crushing fan, scrap lithium battery scraps are sucked into the scrap crushing fan and cut by a wind wheel with a cutter rotating at a high speed in the scrap crushing fan, the wind wheel with the cutter rotates to generate wind power, outside air enters the scrap crushing fan through a second air inlet pipe, a first hose and a first air inlet pipe, and then flowing air drives the scrap to enter the machine filter chamber through the second hose, so that the scrap lithium battery scraps are crushed conveniently, and the scrap can be conveyed to the inside of the machine filter chamber to be filtered;
2. the dust collection main fan starts to work after the dust in the cylindrical filter is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that a large amount of dust is avoided;
3. Be provided with the automatic discharge motor, the crushed aggregates passes through the inside that the slope funnel got into the valve body of unloading, and after the crushed aggregates reached the certain degree, the automatic discharge motor began to work, made the rotary valve piece rotate, will unload the valve body and open, be convenient for unload the crushed aggregates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a material crushing fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the frame of the machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a machine frame attachment configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pulse blowback chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic discharge motor according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the main dust suction fan of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushed material fan; 101. saw teeth; 102. a wind wheel with a cutter; 2. a first air inlet pipe; 3. a machine frame; 301. connecting sleeves; 302. a circular joint; 303. a square adapter; 4. a first hose; 5. a second air inlet pipe; 6. a second hose; 7. a machine filter chamber; 8. a cartridge filter; 9. a slope funnel; 10. an automatic discharge motor; 1001. a drive motor; 1002. a discharge valve body; 10021. a sealing strip; 10022. rotating the valve plate; 11. a pulse back-flushing chamber; 1101. pulse back flushing of the gas storage tank; 1102. a pulse valve; 1103. a spiral spray head; 12. a main dust-collecting fan; 1201. a motor; 1202. rotating the fan blade; 13. an exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a lithium cell crushed aggregates recovery plant, includes crushed aggregates fan 1, first air-supply line 2, machine frame 3, first hose 4, second air-supply line 5, second hose 6, machine filter chamber 7, cartridge filter 8, slope funnel 9, automatic discharge motor 10, pulse blowback room 11, dust absorption main air fan 12 and exhaust pipe 13, crushed aggregates fan 1 is installed to one side of machine frame 3, machine frame 3 passes through adapter sleeve 301 and second air-supply line 5 fixed connection, machine frame 3 passes through circular joint 302 and second hose 6 fixed connection, machine frame 3 passes through square adapter 303 and is located machine filter chamber 7 in second hose 6 fixed connection, the opening part of material fan 1 is provided with sawtooth 101, crushed aggregates fan 1's inside is provided with takes cutter wind wheel 102, first air-supply line 2 is installed to one side of crushed aggregates fan 1, one side of the first air inlet pipe 2, which is far away from the crushed aggregate fan 1, is connected with a first hose 4, wherein,
A second air inlet pipe 5 is arranged on one side, away from the first air inlet pipe 2, of the first hose 4, a second hose 6 is arranged on the top of the crushed aggregate fan 1, the second hose 6 is connected with a machine filter chamber 7, and a barrel type filter 8 is arranged inside the machine filter chamber 7;
the automatic discharging device is characterized in that an automatic discharging motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the machine filtering chamber 7, a driving motor 1001 is installed on one side of the automatic discharging motor 10, a discharging valve body 1002 is installed on one side, away from the automatic discharging motor 10, of the driving motor 1001, a discharging valve body 1002 is installed, a rotary valve sheet 10022 is arranged in the middle of the discharging valve body 1002, a sealing strip 10021 is arranged at the top of the rotary valve sheet 10022, the slope funnel 9 is located between the machine filtering chamber 7 and the automatic discharging motor 10, a pulse back-blowing chamber 11 is installed at the top of the drum filter 8, a pulse back-blowing air storage tank 1101 is installed on one side of the pulse back-blowing chamber 11, a pulse valve 1102 is installed in the middle of the pulse back-blowing air storage tank 1101, a spiral spray nozzle 1103 is installed on a vertical face of one side, away from the pulse back-blowing air storage tank 1101, a rotary fan blade 1202 is arranged inside one side of the main dust absorption fan 12 close to the motor 1201, and an exhaust pipe 13 is connected to one side of the main dust absorption fan 12 far away from the machine filter chamber 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the lithium battery crushed material recovery device is used, firstly, the scrap materials of the lithium battery are sucked into the crushed material fan 1 and are cut off by the wind wheel 102 with the cutter, which rotates at a high speed, in the crushed material fan 1, the wind wheel 102 with the cutter rotates to generate wind power, outside air enters the crushed material fan 1 through the second air inlet pipe 5, the first hose 4 and the first air inlet pipe 2, then the flowing air drives the crushed materials to enter the machine filter chamber 7 through the second hose 6 and is filtered through the cylinder type filter 8, pulse back-blowing gas storage tank 1101 gas in the pulse back-blowing chamber 11 enters the cylinder type filter 8, meanwhile, the main dust-absorbing fan 12 starts working, dust in the cylinder type filter 8 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 13, the crushed materials enter the discharge valve body 1002 through the slope funnel 9, and when the crushed materials reach a certain degree, the automatic discharge motor 10 starts working, rotating rotary valve plate 10022 opens discharge valve 1002 to discharge the crushed material, which is well known to those skilled in the art and not described in detail in this specification.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a lithium cell crushed aggregates recovery plant, includes crushed aggregates fan (1) and slope funnel (9), its characterized in that: a crushed aggregate fan (1) is arranged on one side of the machine frame (3), a first air inlet pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the crushed aggregate fan (1), a first hose (4) is connected to one side of the first air inlet pipe (2) far away from the crushed aggregate fan (1), wherein,
a second air inlet pipe (5) is arranged on one side, away from the first air inlet pipe (2), of the first hose (4), a second hose (6) is arranged on the top of the crushed aggregate fan (1), the second hose (6) is connected with a machine filtering chamber (7), and a barrel type filter (8) is arranged inside the machine filtering chamber (7);
automatic discharge motor (10) are installed to the bottom of machine filter chamber (7), slope funnel (9) are located between machine filter chamber (7) and automatic discharge motor (10), and pulse blowback room (11) are installed at the top of cylinder filter (8), machine filter chamber (7) are close to one side of second hose (6) and install dust absorption main air fan (12), one side that machine filter chamber (7) were kept away from in dust absorption main air fan (12) is connected with exhaust pipe (13).
2. The lithium battery scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material crushing fan (1) comprises sawteeth (101) and a wind wheel (102) with a cutter, the sawteeth (101) are arranged at an opening of the material crushing fan (1), and the wind wheel (102) with the cutter is arranged inside the material crushing fan (1).
3. The lithium battery scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: machine frame (3) are including adapter sleeve (301), circular joint (302) and square adapter (303), machine frame (3) are through adapter sleeve (301) and second air-supply line (5) fixed connection, machine frame (3) are through circular joint (302) and second hose (6) fixed connection, machine frame (3) are through square adapter (303) and be located second hose (6) fixed connection in machine filter chamber (7).
4. The lithium battery scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic discharging motor (10) comprises a driving motor (1001) and a discharging valve body (1002), the driving motor (1001) is installed on one side of the automatic discharging motor (10), and the discharging valve body (1002) is installed on one side, away from the automatic discharging motor (10), of the driving motor (1001).
5. The lithium battery scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the valve body (1002) of unloading includes sealing strip (10021) and rotary valve piece (10022), the middle part of the valve body (1002) of unloading is provided with rotary valve piece (10022), the top of rotary valve piece (10022) is provided with sealing strip (10021).
6. The lithium battery scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pulse back-blowing chamber (11) comprises a pulse back-blowing gas storage tank (1101), a pulse valve (1102) and a spiral spray head (1103), the pulse back-blowing gas storage tank (1101) is installed on one side of the pulse back-blowing chamber (11), the pulse valve (1102) is installed in the middle of the pulse back-blowing gas storage tank (1101), and the spiral spray head (1103) is installed on one side vertical face, away from the pulse back-blowing gas storage tank (1101), of the pulse valve (1102).
7. The lithium battery scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the main dust collection fan (12) comprises a motor (1201) and rotary fan blades (1202), the motor (1201) is installed on one side of the main dust collection fan (12), and the rotary fan blades (1202) are installed inside one side, close to the motor (1201), of the main dust collection fan (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910422674.3A CN111974780A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Lithium battery crushed aggregate recovery equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910422674.3A CN111974780A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Lithium battery crushed aggregate recovery equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111974780A true CN111974780A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73436757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910422674.3A Pending CN111974780A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Lithium battery crushed aggregate recovery equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111974780A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114054474A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-18 | 东莞卓一环保科技有限公司 | Lithium battery waste material compression recovery plant |
| WO2023006137A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | Rohstoffhandel Bernhard Westarp Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for processing and/or recycling, use and method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-21 CN CN201910422674.3A patent/CN111974780A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023006137A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | Rohstoffhandel Bernhard Westarp Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for processing and/or recycling, use and method |
| CN114054474A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-18 | 东莞卓一环保科技有限公司 | Lithium battery waste material compression recovery plant |
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