CN219459759U - Water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grape planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, and discloses a water and fertilizer integration irrigation device for grape planting, which comprises a water inlet pipe: the water inlet pipe is connected with a plastic lining, a plurality of spiral retaining blades are connected to the inner side of the plastic lining, a guide pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water inlet pipe, the lower portion of the guide pipe is communicated with an embedded pipe, a plurality of capillary holes are formed in the embedded pipe, and a sealing cover and a communicating vessel are connected to one end of the embedded pipe. When the water and fertilizer conveyer is used, the water and fertilizer conveyer is transported by the water pump to move in the water inlet pipe, and the water and fertilizer can continuously rotate in the water inlet pipe in the moving process. The utility model solves the problem that the uniformity of the water and the fertilizer cannot be ensured in the prior art, and is suitable for ensuring the uniformity of the water and the fertilizer in the irrigation process.

Description

Water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grape planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, in particular to a water and fertilizer integration irrigation device for grape planting.

Background

Grape is a fruit with economic value, in China, the planting scheme of grape generally selects greenhouse planting, the quality of ripeness of the final grape is greatly influenced by absorbed moisture and nutrient during grape planting, so that watering and fertilization are needed scientifically during the growth period of the grape, the current irrigation method adopted by grape planting comprises flood irrigation, drip irrigation, spray irrigation and the like, and water and fertilizer integrated irrigation is generally carried out during irrigation, so that the fertilizer absorption rate can be improved, and manpower can be saved, but by adopting the method, the water and fertilizer are sprayed on the ground without reaching crop root systems, the water and fertilizer utilization rate is low, and the soil is influenced after long-term use.

In order to solve the problems, china patent (patent publication No. CN 217064905U) discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grape planting, which comprises an embedded diversion pipe, wherein a sealing plug is arranged at the top of the embedded diversion pipe, a filter screen is arranged in the embedded diversion pipe, an embedded transverse flow pipe is arranged at one end of the embedded diversion pipe, which is far away from the embedded constant flow pipe, is higher than the ground, a plurality of diffusion holes are distributed on the uniform surface of the embedded constant flow pipe, a constant pressure pipe is fixed at one end of the embedded transverse flow pipe, and a valve is arranged on the constant pressure pipe.

The scheme utilizes the capillary effect generated by holes formed in the embedded constant flow pipe to achieve the purpose of fully utilizing water and fertilizer; however, when the device is used for irrigation, water and fertilizer are added by placing the drip tube head of an irrigated pipeline in the pre-buried guide tube, and the precipitation of fertilizer components in the water and fertilizer mixed solution can be caused after a long time, so that the uniformity of the water and fertilizer can not be ensured; therefore, an irrigation device capable of guaranteeing uniformity of water and fertilizer is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for grape planting, which solves the problem that the uniformity of water and fertilizer cannot be ensured in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment for grape planting, includes the inlet tube, and the inside plastics inside lining that is equipped with of inlet tube, plastics inside lining inboard are connected with a plurality of spiral fender leaves, and the inlet tube below is connected with a plurality of pipes, is equipped with valve and stagnant water packing ring on the pipe, pipe below intercommunication embedded pipe, has seted up a plurality of capillary hole on the embedded pipe, and sealing cover is connected to embedded pipe one end, and sealing cover is connected with the intercommunication ware.

The principle of the technical proposal is as follows: the water inlet pipe is three-way, the hole below is the delivery port of inlet tube, and the plastics inside lining that installs spiral fender leaf is installed inside the inlet tube through the one end of inlet tube, and the cover has waterproof gasket on the pipe, and the upper end is connected with the delivery port of inlet tube, and the embedded pipe of lower extreme direct intercommunication, the distribution has the capillary hole on the embedded pipe, and embedded pipe one side is through communicating the ware intercommunication atmosphere.

The technical proposal has the beneficial effects that: in the process of irrigation, water flow is sent into the pipe through the water pump, and in the process of flowing, the water flow always rotates in the pipe through the spiral baffle blade of the impact plastic lining, so that the purposes of uniform mixing and no deposition of fertilizer components in the water are achieved.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the plastic liner is sized to match the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe.

Through the arrangement, the plastic lining can be attached to the inside of the water inlet pipe, and water and fertilizer can flow through the plastic lining completely, so that the mixing efficiency is guaranteed.

Preferably, the spiral baffle and the plastic liner are clamped through the groove.

Through above-mentioned setting, the spiral fender leaf of dismouting of being convenient for, convenient change.

Preferably, the spiral baffle is staggered in a cross shape.

Through above-mentioned setting, let rivers can flow to different directions when keeping off the leaf through the spiral, make the mixture more even.

Preferably, the conduit is fastened to the inlet pipe by means of bolts.

Through the arrangement, the connection stability of the guide pipe and the water inlet pipe is ensured, and the water stop gasket can play a good sealing role.

Preferably, a plurality of capillary holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the embedded pipe.

Through the arrangement, the water and fertilizer can be uniformly spread to each part in the soil, and the water and fertilizer can be utilized to the maximum extent.

Preferably, the top end of the communicating vessel is provided with a filter screen.

Through the arrangement, impurities such as fallen leaves in a vineyard are prevented from entering the communicating vessel to influence the using effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water inlet pipe according to the present utility model.

The names of the corresponding marks in the drawings are:

1-a water inlet pipe; 2-embedding a pipe; 3-capillary holes; 4-a catheter; 5-valve; 6-communicating vessel; 7-sealing the cover; 8-plastic liner; 9-spiral blocking leaves; 10-a filter screen; 11-a water stop washer; 12-bolts.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2: the utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment for grape planting, including inlet tube 1, the inside plastics inside lining 2 that is provided with of inlet tube 1, plastics inside lining 2 external diameter and the inside diameter cooperation setting of inlet tube 1, the inside recess that is provided with of plastics inside lining 2, a plurality of spiral fender leaf 9 pass through recess and plastics inside lining 2 joint, spiral fender leaf 9 is the cross setting, inlet tube 1 below is connected with pipe 4, be provided with valve 5 and sealing washer 11 on the pipe 4, pipe 4 passes through bolt 12 and inlet tube 1 fastening connection, pipe 4 lower extreme intercommunication buried pipe 2, buried pipe 2 surface evenly distributed has a plurality of capillary hole 3, buried pipe 2 one end is connected with closing cap 7, closing cap 7 is connected with fluid coupling 6, fluid coupling 6 top is provided with filter screen 10.

The specific implementation process is as follows: firstly, the embedded pipe 2 and the sealing cover 7 are combined with the communicating vessel 6, after the lower end of the guide pipe 4 is communicated with the embedded pipe 2, the embedded pipe 2 is buried at a proper position underground, a required spiral baffle 9 is firstly arranged on the plastic lining 8, then the plastic lining 2 is integrally arranged in the water inlet pipe 1, the water stop gasket 11 is sleeved at the upper end of the guide pipe 4 to fix the position and then is tightly connected with the water inlet pipe 1 through the bolts 12, when the water and fertilizer is transported from one end of the water inlet pipe 1 through the water pump, in the transportation process, water flow impacts the spiral baffle 9 to rotate, so that the water and the fertilizer are uniformly mixed, and then flow into the embedded pipe 2 through the guide pipe 4 and uniformly spread into the soil through the capillary effect of the capillary holes 3.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and detailed technical solutions or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A grape planting water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device is characterized in that: including inlet tube (1), inside plastics inside lining (8) that is equipped with of inlet tube (1), the inboard of plastics inside lining (8) is connected with a plurality of spiral fender leaf (9), inlet tube (1) below is connected with a plurality of pipe (4), pipe (4) are equipped with valve (5) and stagnant water packing ring (11), pipe (4) below intercommunication has pre-buried pipe (2), a plurality of capillary hole (3) have been seted up on pre-buried pipe (2) surface, pre-buried pipe (2) one end is connected with closing cap (7), closing cap (7) are connected with communicating vessel (6).

2. The integrated irrigation device for grape planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the plastic lining (8) is matched with the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe (1).

3. The integrated irrigation device for grape planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral baffle (9) is clamped with the inner side of the plastic lining (8) through a groove.

4. The integrated irrigation device for grape planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral baffle blades (9) are staggered in a cross shape.

5. The integrated irrigation device for grape planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of guide pipes (4) are fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (1) through bolts (12).

6. The integrated irrigation device for grape planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the capillary holes (3) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the embedded pipe (2).

7. The integrated irrigation device for grape planting with water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (10) is arranged at the top end of the communicating vessel (6).