CN219444209U

CN219444209U - Horizontal machine tool for square ram

Info

Publication number: CN219444209U
Application number: CN202320951908.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄备; 张灏; 庄新海; 李士亭; 宋正芹; 张永田; 梁凯龙
Original assignee: Shandong Zhiban Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhiban Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-25
Filing date: 2023-04-25
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a square ram horizontal processing machine tool, which comprises a stand column and a main shaft head positioned on the front surface of the stand column, wherein the main shaft head is provided with a square ram, the main shaft head can be adjusted up and down or front and back along the stand column, the bottom of the stand column is provided with a base, the stand column can slide back and forth along the base, the front end of the stand column is provided with a horizontal rotary workbench, and the horizontal rotary workbench can rotate by an angle and can transversely move left and right at the front end of the stand column; the utility model relates to the technical field of processing machine tools. The square ram horizontal machining machine tool can only use the Z axis when machining the surface of a workpiece, the ram integrally stretches out of the main shaft machining module when machining a deep hole, the cutter is shortened as much as possible, negative machining factors are reduced, a rotary workbench is used for reversing the workpiece after one surface is machined, the other surface is machined, and the position degree of the workpiece can be guaranteed maximally by using the equipment for machining.

Description

Horizontal machine tool for square ram

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining tools, in particular to a square ram horizontal machining tool.

Background

In the processing process of accessories such as a forklift main body frame, a large box body and the like, a plurality of bearing positions with higher coaxiality requirements are generally arranged, but due to interference of other structures, a long boring cutter is required to process, when the situation is met, a tail seat is generally used for supporting the tail end of the boring cutter, so that bad processing factors such as sagging, swinging, jumping and vibration of the boring cutter are reduced, but a cutter bar cannot be thoroughly eliminated if the cutter bar is too long, and the square ram horizontal processing machine tool is developed by I company aiming at the situation.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a square ram horizontal processing machine tool, which solves the problems that a plurality of bearing positions with higher coaxiality requirements are commonly arranged in the processing process, but the bearing positions are interfered by other structures and long boring cutters are needed for processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal machine tool of square ram, includes the stand and is located the main shaft head on the stand openly, be provided with square ram on the main shaft head, the main shaft head can be adjusted about the stand or around, the bottom of stand is provided with the base, and the stand can slide around the base, the front end of stand is provided with horizontal swivel work head, but horizontal swivel work head rotation angle and can be at the front end left and right sides sideslip of stand.

As an improved technical scheme, a connecting seat is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the upright posts, the front surface of the connecting seat is in contact with the back surface of the main shaft head, and the connecting seat limits the main shaft head to slide up and down between the inner walls of the upright posts.

As an improved technical scheme, the top of the upright post is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the first motor is used for driving the connecting seat to move up and down along the inner wall of the upright post.

As an improved technical scheme, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is used for driving the spindle head to move forwards and backwards on the front surface of the connecting seat.

As an improved technical scheme, a left-right movable workbench is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal rotary workbench, and the horizontal rotary workbench can rotate along the left-right movable workbench.

As an improved technical scheme, the rotation angle of the left-right moving workbench is 0-360 degrees.

As an improved technical scheme, the bottom of workstation is provided with the mount pad, set firmly the third motor on the mount pad, the third motor is used for driving the workstation and moves about along the mount pad.

As an improved technical scheme, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the base and used for driving the upright post to slide back and forth along the base.

As an improved technical scheme, a tool magazine is arranged on the upright post and used for completing various machining procedures of the machine tool.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a square ram horizontal machining tool. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects: the square ram horizontal processing machine tool is controlled to move by five feed shafts X, Y, Z, A, B, a Y-axis is a main shaft head to move up and down, a Z-axis is a stand column to move in the front-back processing direction, and an X-axis is a left-right moving workbench to move left and right. The spindle head is pulled out to withdraw, the spindle head is pulled back to withdraw, and the spindle head is pulled back to withdraw.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the structure of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-upright post, 2-main shaft head, 3-square ram, 4-base, 5-horizontal rotary worktable, 6-connecting seat, 7-first motor, 8-hydraulic rod, 9-left and right movable worktable, 10-mounting seat, 11-third motor, 12-second motor and 13-tool magazine.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a square ram horizontal processing machine tool comprises a stand column 1 and a main shaft head 2 positioned on the front surface of the stand column 1, wherein a square ram 3 is arranged on the main shaft head 2, the square ram 3 is welded or fixed on the main shaft head 2 through bolts, and preferably, a tool magazine 13 is arranged on the stand column 1, the tool magazine 13 is used for completing various processing procedures of the machine tool, a 24-handle tool magazine can be installed, one-time clamping can complete various procedures such as milling, drilling and boring, and the like, the main shaft head 2 can be adjusted up and down or front and back along the stand column 1, a base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the stand column 1, the stand column 1 can slide back and forth along the base 4, a horizontal rotary workbench 5 is arranged at the front end of the stand column 1, and the horizontal rotary workbench 5 can rotate by a certain angle and can transversely move left and right at the front end of the stand column 1.

Further, the connecting seat 6 is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the upright posts 1, a sliding rail is arranged between the connecting seat 6 and the upright posts 1 to ensure the stability of the connecting seat 6 in the sliding process, the front surface of the connecting seat 6 is in contact with the back surface of the main shaft head 2, a gap can be formed between the front surface of the connecting seat 6 and the back surface of the main shaft head 2, the position can be adjusted, and the connecting seat 6 limits the main shaft head 2 to slide up and down between the inner walls of the upright posts 1. The top of the upright 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 7, the first motor 7 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and can rotate positively and negatively, the first motor 7 is used for driving the connecting seat 6 to move up and down along the inner wall of the upright 1, and the output end of the screw and the output end of the first motor 7 are preferably fixedly arranged in a specific scheme, the outer surface of the screw is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the connecting seat 6, and the connecting seat 6 is upwards or downwards moved in a threaded connection mode.

Further scheme, set firmly hydraulic stem 8 at the top of linking seat 6, hydraulic stem 8's active end sets firmly with the back of main shaft head 2, and hydraulic stem 8 is used for driving main shaft head 2 and links up the front and back removal of seat 6, under the effect of hydraulic stem 8, can forward push or reverse push main shaft head 2 and adjust the front and back distance, and 800mm distance is visited out at maximum.

Further, a horizontal moving table 9 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal rotary table 5, and the horizontal rotary table 5 is rotatable along the horizontal moving table 9. Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal rotary workbench 5, and the rotating shaft and the top end of the left-right moving workbench 9 are installed through bearings. More preferably, the left and right moving table 9 rotates by 0-360 degrees, and the rotation mode depends on manual rotation. More preferably, a mounting seat 10 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 9, a third motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 10, and the third motor 11 is used for driving the workbench 9 to move left and right along the mounting seat 10. In a specific scheme, a screw is preferably fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor 11, the outer surface of the screw is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the workbench 9, and the workbench 9 is moved upwards or downwards in a threaded connection mode.

Further, a second motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the base 4, and the second motor 12 is used for driving the upright post 1 to slide back and forth along the base 4. In a specific scheme, a screw is preferably fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 12, the outer surface of the screw is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the upright 1, and the upright 1 is moved upwards or downwards in a threaded connection mode.

The utility model relates to a circuit and an electronic component which are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection content of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of an internal structure and a method, and it is to be noted that standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawing, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, and the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, so that the inventor does not detail the description.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal machine tool of square ram, includes stand (1) and is located main shaft head (2) on the front of stand (1), be provided with square ram (3), its characterized in that on main shaft head (2): the spindle head (2) can be adjusted up and down or front and back along the upright post (1), a base (4) is arranged at the bottom of the upright post (1), the upright post (1) can slide back and forth along the base (4), a horizontal rotary workbench (5) is arranged at the front end of the upright post (1), and the horizontal rotary workbench (5) can rotate at a certain angle and can transversely move left and right at the front end of the upright post (1).

2. A square ram horizontal processing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat (6) is arranged between the inner walls of the upright posts (1) in a sliding manner, the front surface of the connecting seat (6) is in contact with the back surface of the main shaft head (2), and the connecting seat (6) limits the main shaft head (2) to slide up and down between the inner walls of the upright posts (1).

3. A square ram horizontal processing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the top of stand (1) has set firmly first motor (7), and first motor (7) are used for driving armature seat (6) along the inner wall of stand (1) reciprocates.

4. A square ram horizontal processing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the connecting seat (6) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod (8), and the hydraulic rod (8) is used for driving the spindle head (2) to move back and forth on the front surface of the connecting seat (6).

5. A square ram horizontal processing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the bottom of the horizontal rotary workbench (5) is provided with a left-right movable workbench (9), and the horizontal rotary workbench (5) can rotate along the left-right movable workbench (9).

6. The square ram horizontal processing machine tool according to claim 5, wherein: the rotation angle of the left and right moving workbench (9) is 0-360 degrees.

7. The square ram horizontal processing machine tool according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of workstation (9) is provided with mount pad (10), set firmly third motor (11) on mount pad (10), third motor (11) are used for driving workstation (9) along mount pad (10) left and right sides and remove.

8. The square ram horizontal processing machine according to claim 7, wherein: the base (4) is fixedly provided with a second motor (12), and the second motor (12) is used for driving the upright post (1) to slide forwards and backwards along the base (4).

9. A square ram horizontal processing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the tool magazine (13) is arranged on the upright post (1), and the tool magazine (13) is used for completing various machining procedures of the machine tool.