CN219441858U - Crushing device with circulation crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Crushing device with circulation crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN219441858U CN219441858U CN202320824268.1U CN202320824268U CN219441858U CN 219441858 U CN219441858 U CN 219441858U CN 202320824268 U CN202320824268 U CN 202320824268U CN 219441858 U CN219441858 U CN 219441858U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device with a circulating crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a crushing box, wherein crushing components are arranged on the crushing box, two groups of cleaning components are arranged in the crushing box, a filter plate is obliquely arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, a circulating port is formed in one side of the crushing box, and a circulating component is further arranged on one side of the crushing box. According to the utility model, the reciprocating screw rod rotates, and under the limiting effect of the sliding groove and the sliding block on the reciprocating screw rod sleeve, the reciprocating screw rod sleeve makes reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod, so that the cleaning brush is driven to brush away the traditional Chinese medicinal materials remained on the surface of the crushing roller and at the gaps between adjacent tooth blocks along the axial direction of the crushing roller, the phenomenon that the gaps between adjacent tooth blocks on the crushing roller are not thoroughly cleaned is avoided, and the cleaning effect on the crushing roller is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a crushing device with a circulating crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicine.
Background
The chinese-medicinal material needs to use breaker to break it when processing for the medicinal material is more convenient when packing and use. The chinese-medicinal material breaker is that the crushing roller is driven through the motor to the chinese-medicinal material is broken when chinese-medicinal material is broken.
However, after the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device is used, the inside of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device needs to be cleaned so as to prevent the residues of Chinese medicine, and as most of crushing rollers in the traditional crushing device are integrated with a box body and are of a gear-shaped structure, the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device is very inconvenient to clean, and cleaning brushes are arranged in part of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, but most of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing devices can only clean the crushing rollers simply, and are difficult to clean residual Chinese medicine in gaps between adjacent tooth blocks on the crushing rollers, so that the cleaning effect on the crushing rollers is poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a crushing device for processing Chinese medicinal materials with a cyclic crushing function to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a crushing device with a circulating crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is used in chinese-medicinal material processing with circulation crushing function, includes the crushing case, be provided with broken subassembly on the crushing case, just be provided with two sets of clean subassemblies in the crushing case, just slope is provided with the filter between the both sides of crushing incasement wall, just the circulation mouth has been seted up to one side of crushing case, just one side of crushing case still is provided with the circulation subassembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two guide blocks are symmetrically arranged at the top of the filter plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the crushing assembly comprises two rotating shafts and a driving motor, wherein the two rotating shafts penetrate through and are rotationally connected to the back of the crushing box, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing box through a motor support, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two the pivot is located the inside one end of broken case and all is provided with crushing roller, and two the other end of pivot all is provided with the belt pulley, and two the surface of pivot just is located the back of belt pulley all is provided with the driving gear, two the transmission is connected with cross drive belt between the surface of belt pulley.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod penetrating through and rotationally connected to the back of the crushing box, a reciprocating screw rod sleeve is connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, a cleaning brush is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod sleeve, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a crushing box, including broken incasement wall, broken incasement wall's both sides all are provided with slip subassembly, slip subassembly is including seting up the spout on broken incasement wall, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the one end and the reciprocal lead screw cover fixed connection of slider.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the circulating assembly comprises a vertical conveying cylinder fixedly mounted on the crushing box, a fixed motor is arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying rod is arranged at the output end of the fixed motor, and a feeding frame and a discharging frame are fixedly communicated with the position, close to the top end and the bottom end, of the vertical conveying cylinder respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of crushing case is provided with the charging hopper, the feeding frame is linked together with the circulation mouth, the discharging frame is linked together with the charging hopper.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, this breaker is used in chinese-medicinal material processing with circulation crushing function, after the broken processing of chinese-medicinal material in middle part is accomplished, when need clear up remaining chinese-medicinal material on the crushing roller, drive one of them pivot through starting driving motor and rotate, and under the cooperation effect of belt pulley and cross drive belt, indirectly drive two driving gears and rotate, and then drive the driven gear rotation with it meshing, make reciprocating screw rotate, and under spout and slider to reciprocating screw sleeve's spacing effect, make reciprocating screw sleeve do reciprocating motion along reciprocating screw's axial, and then drive the cleaning brush and brush the surface of crushing roller and the remaining chinese-medicinal material of gap department between the adjacent tooth piece along the axial of crushing roller, avoid the incomplete phenomenon of gap department clearance to take place between the adjacent tooth piece on the crushing roller, the effect of clearing up the crushing roller has been improved effectively.
2. Compared with the prior art, this breaker is used in chinese-medicinal material processing with circulation crushing function, through the cooperation of structures such as filter, guide block, circulation mouth, circulation subassembly and upper hopper, the chinese-medicinal material after can breaking is filtered, will filter the interception and carry in the upper hopper to the chinese-medicinal material that does not meet the requirements, realizes the chinese-medicinal material to not meeting the requirements and circulates the breakage, until meeting the requirements, has greatly improved the crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of a crushing device with a cyclic crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of the whole structure of a crushing device with a cyclic crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing assembly of a crushing device with a cyclic crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly of a crushing device with a cyclic crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a filter plate of a crushing device with a cyclic crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Legend description:
1. a crushing box; 2. a filter plate; 3. a circulation port; 4. a guide block; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a driving motor; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a belt pulley; 9. a drive gear; 10. a crossed drive belt; 11. a reciprocating screw; 12. a reciprocating screw sleeve; 13. a cleaning brush; 14. a driven gear; 15. a chute; 16. a slide block; 17. a vertical transport cylinder; 20. a feed frame; 21. a discharging frame; 22. and (5) feeding a hopper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a crushing device with a cyclic crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises: including broken case 1, the top of broken case 1 is provided with hopper 22, be provided with broken subassembly on the broken case 1, and be provided with two sets of clean subassemblies in the broken case 1, and slope is provided with filter 2 between the both sides of broken case 1 inner wall, the top symmetry of filter 2 is provided with two guide blocks 4, set up through guide block 4 and be used for guiding chinese-medicinal material that the filter 2 was intercepted, be convenient for in the chinese-medicinal material direction to circulation mouth 3, and circulation mouth 3 has been seted up to one side of broken case 1, and one side of broken case 1 still is provided with the circulation subassembly, through the cooperation use of filter 2, guide block 4, circulation mouth 3, circulation subassembly and hopper 22 isotructure, chinese-medicinal material after can breaking is filtered, will filter the interception and carry to the upper hopper 22 to the chinese-medicinal material that does not meet the requirements, realize circulating crushing to the chinese-medicinal material that does not meet the requirements, until meeting the requirement, greatly improved the crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material.
The crushing subassembly includes two pivots 5 and driving motor 6, and two pivots 5 all run through and rotate to be connected in the back of crushing case 1, and driving motor 6 passes through motor support fixed mounting at the back of crushing case 1, and driving motor 6's output and one of them pivot 5 fixed connection, and two pivots 5 are located the inside one end of crushing case 1 and all are provided with crushing roller 7, and the other end of two pivots 5 all is provided with belt pulley 8, and the surface of two pivots 5 just is located the back of belt pulley 8 and all is provided with driving gear 9, the transmission is connected with cross drive belt 10 between the surface of two belt pulleys 8.
The cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod 11 penetrating through and rotationally connected to the back surface of the crushing box 1, a reciprocating screw rod sleeve 12 is connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 11 in a threaded mode, a cleaning brush 13 is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod sleeve 12, and a driven gear 14 meshed with the driving gear 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 11.
Both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 are provided with sliding components, each sliding component comprises a sliding groove 15 formed in the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a sliding block 16 is connected inside the sliding groove 15 in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw sleeve 12.
The circulation assembly comprises a vertical conveying cylinder 17 fixedly mounted on the crushing box 1, a fixed motor is arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveying cylinder 17, a spiral conveying rod is arranged at the output end of the fixed motor, a feeding frame 20 and a discharging frame 21 are fixedly communicated at positions, close to the top end and the bottom end, of the vertical conveying cylinder 17 respectively, the feeding frame 20 is communicated with the circulation port 3, and the discharging frame 21 is communicated with a feeding hopper 22.
Working principle: when the crushing treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine is needed, the driving motor 6 and the fixed motor 18 are started firstly, the output end of the driving motor 6 rotates to drive one rotating shaft 5 fixedly connected with the driving motor to rotate, and then kinetic energy is transmitted to the other rotating shaft 5 under the cooperation of the belt pulley 8 and the crossed transmission belt 10, so that the two crushing rollers 7 are driven to synchronously and reversely rotate, and the output end of the fixed motor 18 rotates to drive the spiral conveying rod 19 to rotate;
the traditional Chinese medicine to be processed is poured into the crushing box 1 from the feeding hopper 22, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed through the two crushing rollers 7 which synchronously and reversely rotate, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine falls onto the filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 filters and intercepts the traditional Chinese medicine which does not meet the requirements, and as the filter plate 2 is obliquely arranged, the traditional Chinese medicine which is filtered and intercepted plays a certain guiding role, the traditional Chinese medicine slides to the circulating port 3 and is conveyed into the vertical conveying cylinder 17 through the discharging frame 21, the traditional Chinese medicine which does not meet the requirements is conveyed upwards in the vertical conveying cylinder 17 through the rotating spiral conveying rod 19, the traditional Chinese medicine which does not meet the requirements is conveyed into the upper hopper 22 again through the feeding frame 20, and then the traditional Chinese medicine which does not meet the requirements is circularly crushed until meeting the requirements, so that the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is greatly improved;
when the traditional Chinese medicine materials are crushed and processed, the traditional Chinese medicine materials remained on the crushing roller 7 are required to be cleaned, one of the rotating shafts 5 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 6, and under the action of the belt pulley 8 and the cross transmission belt 10, the two rotating shafts 5 are rotated, and then the two driving gears 9 are driven to rotate, the driving gears 9 rotate to drive the driven gears 14 meshed with the driving gears to rotate, the driven gears 14 rotate to drive the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate, and then the reciprocating screw sleeve 12 is driven to reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 11 under the limiting action of the sliding groove 15 and the sliding block 16, so that the cleaning brush 13 is driven to brush the traditional Chinese medicine materials remained on the surface of the crushing roller 7 and on the gaps between adjacent tooth blocks along the axial direction of the crushing roller 7, the phenomenon that the gaps between adjacent tooth blocks are not cleaned thoroughly on the crushing roller 7 is avoided, and the cleaning effect on the crushing roller 7 is effectively improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Crushing device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing with circulation crushing function, including broken case (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box (1) is provided with a crushing assembly, two groups of cleaning assemblies are arranged in the crushing box (1), a filter plate (2) is obliquely arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a circulating port (3) is formed in one side of the crushing box (1), and a circulating assembly is further arranged on one side of the crushing box (1).
2. The crushing device with a circulation crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: two guide blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the filter plate (2).
3. The crushing device with a circulation crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises two rotating shafts (5) and a driving motor (6), wherein the two rotating shafts (5) penetrate through and are rotationally connected to the back of the crushing box (1), the driving motor (6) is fixedly installed on the back of the crushing box (1) through a motor support, and the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts (5).
4. The crushing device for processing Chinese medicinal materials with cyclic crushing function according to claim 3, wherein: two pivot (5) are located inside one end of crushing case (1) all is provided with crushing roller (7), and two the other end of pivot (5) all is provided with belt pulley (8), and two the surface of pivot (5) just is located the back of belt pulley (8) all is provided with driving gear (9), two the transmission is connected with cross drive belt (10) between the surface of belt pulley (8).
5. The crushing device with a circulation crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod (11) penetrating through and rotatably connected to the back surface of the crushing box (1), a reciprocating screw rod sleeve (12) is connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (11) in a threaded mode, a cleaning brush (13) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod sleeve (12), and a driven gear (14) meshed with the driving gear (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (11).
6. The crushing device with a circulation crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein: both sides of broken case (1) inner wall all are provided with slip subassembly, slip subassembly is including seting up spout (15) on broken case (1) inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spout (15) has slider (16), the one end and the reciprocal screw rod cover (12) fixed connection of slider (16).
7. The crushing device with a circulation crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating assembly comprises a vertical conveying cylinder (17) fixedly mounted on the crushing box (1), a fixed motor (18) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveying cylinder (17), a spiral conveying rod (19) is arranged at the output end of the fixed motor (18), and a feeding frame (20) and a discharging frame (21) are fixedly communicated with the position, close to the top end and the bottom end, of the vertical conveying cylinder (17) respectively.
8. The crushing device with a circulation crushing function for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, wherein: the top of crushing case (1) is provided with hopper (22), feeding frame (20) are linked together with circulation mouth (3), ejection of compact frame (21) are linked together with hopper (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320824268.1U CN219441858U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Crushing device with circulation crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320824268.1U CN219441858U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Crushing device with circulation crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219441858U true CN219441858U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320824268.1U Active CN219441858U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Crushing device with circulation crushing function for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219441858U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-14 CN CN202320824268.1U patent/CN219441858U/en active Active
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