CN219898420U - Crushing equipment for processing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents
Crushing equipment for processing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219898420U CN219898420U CN202321457696.1U CN202321457696U CN219898420U CN 219898420 U CN219898420 U CN 219898420U CN 202321457696 U CN202321457696 U CN 202321457696U CN 219898420 U CN219898420 U CN 219898420U
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- shell
- fixedly connected
- crushing
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- filter plate
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126672 traditional medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material processing crushing device which comprises a shell, wherein the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the shell, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the lower side of the shell and at one end of the shell, a drawer is movably arranged on the lower side of the shell, the conveying mechanism comprises a guide plate fixedly connected in the shell, a filter plate is movably connected in the shell, the inner side of the shell, which is close to the lower side of the guide plate, is fixedly connected with a fixing strip, and the lower end of the fixing strip is fixedly connected with an electric push rod. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material processing crushing equipment, the electric push rod is used for pushing the filter plate to filter medicinal materials, the incomplete and large medicinal materials are led into the cylinder, and are conveyed to the two groups of fine crushing roller frames to be crushed through the conveying rods, so that the large medicinal materials are circularly conveyed and crushed, the crushing effect of the medicinal materials is improved, and the subsequent treatment is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials, in particular to a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is used as a representative of natural plant medicines and has good industry growth. The global status is also silently but deeply changed, and the world has entered into the era of the legislation of traditional medicines and plant medicines from the progress of the acceptance of folk to the acceptance of authorities. The existing automatic crushing and screening device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is easy to crush and not thorough.
The patent numbers are as follows: CN202122503524.0 is a crushing device for Chinese herbal pieces. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device comprises a shell, wherein a blanking opening is formed in one side of the shell; the crushing cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell; the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity; the crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and an output shaft of the crushing motor is rotationally connected with one side of the crushing cavity; the crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the crushing motor; and the material valve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device provided by the utility model has the advantages of impurity filtering function, dust filtering capability and relatively convenient filter screen cleaning.
The above-mentioned practicality still has some shortcoming, just breaks the medicine through a set of crushing wheel if inside, appears breaking incompletely traditional chinese-medicinal material easily and appears, and the bulk raw materials that does not break completely can't effectively sieve through the screen cloth because of the volume is great, if follow-up again handle, influences work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material processing and crushing device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a crushing apparatus for processing of herbal pieces of raw materials, includes the shell, the upper end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of shell, the inside of shell is provided with crushing mechanism, conveying mechanism is installed to the inside and one end of downside of shell, the activity of shell downside is provided with the drawer, conveying mechanism includes the baffle of fixed connection in the inside of shell, the inside of shell is close to baffle downside swing joint has the filter, one side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed strip of shell, the lower extreme fixedly connected with electric putter of fixed strip, the telescopic link upper end fixedly connected with fixed ball of electric putter, two sets of springs of fixedly connected with between fixed strip and the filter, the upper end of filter is close to two sets of guide bars of position fixedly connected with of fixed strip, the feed inlet has been seted up to the position that one side inner wall of shell corresponds the guide bar, the one end fixedly connected with drum of shell, the inboard swing joint of drum has the conveyer bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second motor of drum.
Preferably, the guide plate and the filter plate are obliquely arranged, the filter plate and one side inner wall of the shell are rotatably arranged, and the electric push rod telescopic rod penetrates through the fixing strip.
Preferably, the two groups of material guiding strips are arranged obliquely corresponding to the feeding holes, openings are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder, the cylinder is communicated with the inside of the shell, and the conveying rod penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected with the rotor in the second motor.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two groups of cutter shaft frames movably connected inside the upper side of the shell, two groups of fine crushing roller frames are movably connected inside the upper side of the shell near the lower side of the cutter shaft frames, one side of each cutter shaft frame is near the outer side of the shell and fixedly connected with two groups of upper gears, one side of each fine crushing roller frame is near the outer side of the shell and fixedly connected with two groups of lower gears, one end of the shell is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, and one end of the U-shaped frame is near the rotating shaft positions of the cutter shaft frames and the fine crushing roller frames respectively and fixedly connected with a first motor.
Preferably, the two sets of upper gears are meshed with each other, and the two sets of lower gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the rotating shafts of the two groups of the first motors are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts of the cutter shaft brackets and the fine crushing roller brackets respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through starting two sets of first motors, through the setting of gear and two sets of lower gears on two sets of for two sets of knife creels, finely broken cylinder frame rotate, and the rotation of two sets of knife creels carries out primary crushing to the medicinal material of first entering, and the rethread two sets of finely broken cylinder frame medicinal materials carry out secondary finely broken, realizes broken purpose to the medicinal material, improves crushing effect simultaneously.
2. The electric push rod is used for pushing the filter plate to filter medicinal materials in a reciprocating telescopic mode, meanwhile, the medicinal materials which are not thoroughly crushed and are large are led into the cylinder, the medicinal materials are conveyed to the upper sides of the two groups of fine crushing roller frames through the conveying rod in a rotating mode, crushing is conducted again, the fact that the large medicinal materials are circularly conveyed and crushed is achieved, the crushing effect of the medicinal materials is improved, and subsequent treatment is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a crushing device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a crushing device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces;
FIG. 3 is an A enlarged schematic view of a crushing device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a partially cut-away structure of a conveying mechanism of a crushing apparatus for processing raw materials of decoction pieces of Chinese medicine in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a knife shaft bracket; 32. a fine crushing roller frame; 33. a top gear; 34. a lower gear; 35. a U-shaped frame; 36. a first motor; 4. a conveying mechanism; 41. a guide plate; 42. a filter plate; 43. a fixing strip; 44. an electric push rod; 45. a fixed ball; 46. a spring; 47. a material guiding strip; 48. a feed inlet; 49. a cylinder; 410. a conveying rod; 411. a second motor; 5. and a drawer.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in figures 1-4, a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials comprises a shell 1, the upper end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1, a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged in the lower side of the shell 1 and at one end of the shell, a drawer 5 is movably arranged at the lower side of the shell 1, the conveying mechanism 4 comprises a guide plate 41 fixedly connected in the shell 1, a filter plate 42 is movably connected in the shell 1, the inner wall of one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing strip 43, the lower end of the fixing strip 43 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 44, the upper end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 44 is fixedly connected with a fixing ball 45, two groups of springs 46 are fixedly connected between the fixing strip 43 and the filter plate 42, two groups of guide strips 47 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter plate 42, a feed inlet 48 is formed in the position of the inner wall of one side of the shell 1 corresponding to the guide strip 47, a cylinder 49 is fixedly connected with one end of the shell 1, a conveying rod 410 is movably connected to the inner side of the cylinder 49, and a second motor 411 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder 49.
In this embodiment, the guide plate 41 and the filter plate 42 are obliquely arranged, the filter plate 42 is rotatably arranged on one side inner wall of the housing 1, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 44 penetrates through the inside of the fixing strip 43, the two groups of guide strips 47 are obliquely arranged corresponding to the feed inlet 48, openings are formed on the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder 49, the cylinder 49 is communicated with the inside of the housing 1, and the conveying rod 410 penetrates through the cylinder 49 and is fixedly connected with the rotor inside the second motor 411.
Specifically, broken medicinal materials slide to the filter plate 42 through the guide plate 41, the electric push rod 44 is started to perform reciprocating telescopic motion, the fixed ball 45 and the filter plate 42 are pushed to rotate upwards along the joint of the shell 1, meanwhile, two groups of springs 46 are stretched, the purpose of vibrating the filter plate 42 is achieved, the medicinal materials are filtered, the medicinal materials enter the drawer 5, the broken medicinal materials are not thoroughly broken, the larger medicinal materials are led into the cylinder 49, the conveying rod 410 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 411 and conveyed to the upper sides of the two groups of fine breaking roller frames 32, breaking is performed again, the purpose of circularly conveying and breaking the larger medicinal materials is achieved, the breaking effect of the medicinal materials is improved, and subsequent treatment is reduced.
In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 3 includes two sets of arbor frames 31 movably connected in the upper side of the casing 1, two sets of fine crushing roller frames 32 are movably connected in the upper side of the casing 1 near the lower side of the arbor frames 31, two sets of upper gears 33 are fixedly connected on one side of the two sets of arbor frames 31 near the outer side of the casing 1, two sets of lower gears 34 are fixedly connected on one side of the two sets of fine crushing roller frames 32 near the outer side of the casing 1, a U-shaped frame 35 is fixedly connected at one end of the casing 1, a first motor 36 is fixedly connected at one end of the U-shaped frame 35 near the positions of rotation shafts of the respective sets of arbor frames 31 and the fine crushing roller frames 32, the two sets of upper gears 33 are mutually meshed, the two sets of lower gears 34 are mutually meshed, and rotation shafts of the two sets of first motors 36 are respectively fixedly connected with rotation shafts of the cutter frames 31 and the fine crushing roller frames 32.
Specifically, the herbal pieces of medicinal materials are led in through the feed hopper 2, two groups of first motors 36 are started, the two groups of cutter shaft frames 31 and the fine crushing roller frames 32 are rotated through the arrangement of the two groups of upper gears 33 and the two groups of lower gears 34, the first crushing is carried out on the medicinal materials which enter the cutter shaft frames 31 for the first time through the rotation of the cutter shaft frames 31, the second fine crushing is carried out on the medicinal materials through the two groups of fine crushing roller frames 32, the purpose of crushing the medicinal materials is achieved, and meanwhile the crushing effect is improved.
Working principle:
during the use, the leading-in traditional chinese medicine decoction piece medicinal material through feeder hopper 2, start two sets of first motors 36, through the setting of two sets of upper gear 33 and two sets of lower gear 34, make two sets of arbor frame 31, finely break cylinder frame 32 and rotate, the rotation of two sets of arbor frame 31 carries out first breakage to the medicinal material of first entering, the rethread two sets of finely break cylinder frame 32 medicinal material carries out the secondary finely break, realize the purpose of breakage to the medicinal material, improve crushing effect simultaneously, the medicinal material after the second breakage slides to filter 42 through baffle 41, start electric push rod 44 and carry out reciprocal concertina movement, promote fixed ball 45 and filter 42 upwards along the junction of shell 1 and rotate, stretch two sets of springs 46 simultaneously, realize filtering to filter 42 vibrations, get into the inside of drawer 5, simultaneously with the breakage incomplete, inside of bigger medicinal material leading-in drum 49, drive conveyer rod 410 through starting second motor 411 and rotate, carry to the upside of two sets of finely break cylinder frame 32, carry out the breakage again, realize the broken effect to bigger medicinal material circulation, improve the broken effect, reduce subsequent handling.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The crushing equipment for processing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding device, including shell (1) and filter plate (41), shell (1), filter plate (42) are connected with each other in a movable way, upper end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2) of shell (1), the inside breaker mechanism (3) that is provided with of shell (1), conveying mechanism (4) are installed with one end to the downside inside of shell (1), drawer (5) are provided with in the downside activity of shell (1), conveying mechanism (4) including fixed connection baffle (41) inside shell (1), the inside of shell (1) is close to baffle (41) downside swing joint has filter plate (42), one side inner wall fixedly connected with dead strip (43) of shell (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with electricity push rod (44) of dead lever (43), the telescopic link upper end fixedly connected with fixed ball (45) of electricity push rod (44), fixedly connected with two sets of springs (46) between dead lever (43) and filter plate (42), the position that the upper end of filter plate (42) is close to dead lever (43) is fixedly connected with two sets of guide strips (47), the position of one side inner wall of shell (1) corresponds guide strip (47), one side inner wall of shell (49) is seted up inside cylinder (49), one end (49) is connected with cylinder (49), the lower end of the cylinder (49) is fixedly connected with a second motor (411).
2. The crushing device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (41) and the filter plate (42) are obliquely arranged, the filter plate (42) and the inner wall of one side of the shell (1) are rotatably arranged, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (44) penetrates through the fixing strip (43).
3. The crushing device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of guide strips (47) are obliquely arranged corresponding to the feeding holes (48), openings are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder (49), the cylinder (49) is communicated with the inside of the shell (1), and the conveying rod (410) penetrates through the cylinder (49) and is fixedly connected with the rotor in the second motor (411).
4. The crushing device for processing raw materials of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises two groups of cutter shaft frames (31) movably connected inside the upper side of the shell (1), two groups of fine crushing roller frames (32) are movably connected inside the upper side of the shell (1) close to the lower side of the cutter shaft frames (31), one side of each cutter shaft frame (31) is close to the outer side of the shell (1) and fixedly connected with two groups of upper gears (33), two groups of fine crushing roller frames (32) are close to the outer side of the shell (1) and fixedly connected with two groups of lower gears (34), one end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (35), and one end of the U-shaped frame (35) is close to a group of cutter shaft frames (31) and rotating shafts of the fine crushing roller frames (32) respectively and fixedly connected with a first motor (36).
5. The crushing apparatus for processing decoction pieces of Chinese medicine of claim 4, wherein: the two groups of upper gears (33) are meshed with each other, and the two groups of lower gears (34) are meshed with each other.
6. The crushing apparatus for processing decoction pieces of Chinese medicine of claim 4, wherein: the rotating shafts of the two groups of first motors (36) are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts of the cutter shaft frames (31) and the fine crushing roller frames (32) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321457696.1U CN219898420U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Crushing equipment for processing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321457696.1U CN219898420U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Crushing equipment for processing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219898420U true CN219898420U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88463355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321457696.1U Active CN219898420U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Crushing equipment for processing raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219898420U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-08 CN CN202321457696.1U patent/CN219898420U/en active Active
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