CN219441849U - Bitter gourd seed collection device - Google Patents
Bitter gourd seed collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219441849U CN219441849U CN202320562767.8U CN202320562767U CN219441849U CN 219441849 U CN219441849 U CN 219441849U CN 202320562767 U CN202320562767 U CN 202320562767U CN 219441849 U CN219441849 U CN 219441849U
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- balsam pear
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed collection, and discloses a balsam pear seed collection device, which comprises an outer box, wherein a separation assembly is arranged on the inner side of the outer box, a transportation assembly is arranged at the top of the outer box, the separation assembly comprises a motor I fixedly connected to the back surface of the outer box, an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the back surface of the outer box and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an oval block, four T-shaped grooves are formed in the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the outer box, springs are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of each T-shaped groove, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected between one sides opposite to the two corresponding springs, a porous plate is connected to the inner side of the outer box in a sliding manner, and a filter plate is connected to the inner side of the outer box in a sliding manner. The balsam pear seed collecting device can effectively separate the pulp and the seeds of the balsam pear, thereby effectively improving the using effect of the balsam pear seed collecting device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed collection, in particular to a balsam pear seed collection device.
Background
The balsam pear is a plant of the genus balsam pear of the family Cucurbitaceae, is widely cultivated in the tropical to temperate areas of the world, is cultivated in China generally in both the south and north, has a sweet and bitter taste in fruit, is mainly used as a vegetable, can also be used as a traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of dispelling summer heat, improving eyesight and removing toxin, and is greatly cultivated.
The existing bitter gourd seed collecting device generally breaks the bitter gourd, the bitter gourd seeds are separated and collected in a filtering mode, when the bitter gourd is broken, the inner sides of part of the pulp are different in size, the seeds are remained in the inner sides of the part of the pulp, a great amount of pulp and the mixture of the seeds are separated together in the existing filtering mode, the burden of the filtering device is greatly increased, so that the seeds between the pulp cannot be effectively separated, the bitter gourd seeds are not taken out, secondary separation treatment is needed, the workload of an operator is increased, and meanwhile, the collection efficiency of the bitter gourd seeds is reduced, so that the use effect of the existing bitter gourd seed collecting device is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a balsam pear seed collecting device which has the advantages of effectively separating balsam pear pulp from seeds and the like, and solves the problem that the existing balsam pear seed collecting device can not effectively separate balsam pear seeds.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim of effectively separating the pulp and the seeds of the balsam pear, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the balsam pear seed collecting device comprises an outer box, wherein a separation assembly is arranged on the inner side of the outer box, and a transportation assembly is arranged on the top of the outer box;
the separating assembly comprises a motor I fixedly connected to the back of the outer box, an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the back of the outer box and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, an oval block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, four T-shaped grooves are formed in the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the outer box, springs are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of each T-shaped groove, T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected between two opposite sides of the springs correspondingly, a porous plate is connected to the inner side of the outer box in a sliding mode, a filter plate is connected to the inner side of the outer box in a sliding mode, and a connecting box is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer box;
the conveying assembly comprises a conveying box fixedly connected to the top of an outer box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying box, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the left side of the conveying box and is fixedly connected with a conveying rod, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying rod, the top of the conveying box is fixedly connected with a feeding box, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box, two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner front side wall of the feeding box through bearings, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of each rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the back of each rotating rod, a protecting box is fixedly connected to the back of each protecting box and located between the outer sides of the two gears, and a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of each protecting box.
Further, one end of the front face of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the inner front side wall of the outer box through a bearing, and the front face and the back face of the porous plate and the filter plate are fixedly connected with one side, close to the elliptical blocks, of the corresponding two T-shaped blocks respectively.
Further, the top and the bottom of oval piece are laminated with the bottom of perforated plate and the top of filter respectively, perforated plate and filter all incline to the left side, the intercommunicating pore has been seted up between the left side of outer case and the right side of connection case.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with of transport case and the supporting shoe of the top fixed connection of connection case, the discharge gate has been seted up between the bottom of transport case and the top of outer case.
Further, the right end of the conveying rod is rotationally connected with the inner right side wall of the conveying box through a bearing, and the bottom of the feeding box penetrates through the top of the conveying box and is communicated with the outside.
Further, the bottom of the feed hopper penetrates through the top of the feeding box, one end of the back surface of the rotating rod penetrates through the back surface of the feeding box, and two opposite sides of the gears are meshed with each other.
Further, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the back of the right gear, and the crushing roller consists of a roller and a plurality of metal blocks fixedly connected with the outer side of the roller.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a balsam pear seed collecting device, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
this balsam pear seed collection device uses through the cooperation between the separation subassembly of outer inboard and the transportation subassembly at top, can effectually separate balsam pear pulp and seed, and the balsam pear that makes after the breakage can remove the filtering point at uniform velocity and filter, has reduced filterable burden, makes pulp and seed can effectually filter to let pulp and seed can thorough separation, also promoted the efficiency that balsam pear seed was collected when having reduced operator's work load, thereby effectually improved balsam pear seed collection device's result of use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the outer case connecting structure in the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a first outer box, a 200 separation assembly, a first motor, a 202 connecting rod, a 203 elliptic block, a 204T-shaped groove, a 205 spring, a 206T-shaped block, a 207 porous plate, a 208 filter plate, a 209 connecting box, a 300 transportation assembly, a 301 transportation box, a second motor, a 303 transportation rod, a 304 spiral blade, a 305 feeding box, a 306 feeding hopper, a 307 rotating rod, a 308 crushing roller, a 309 gear, a 310 protection box and a 311 motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a balsam pear seed collection device, including outer case 1, separation subassembly 200 is installed to the inboard of outer case 1, transport subassembly 300 is installed at the top of outer case 1, cooperation through the separation subassembly 200 of outer case 1 inboard and the transport subassembly 300 at top is used, can effectually separate balsam pear pulp and seed, the balsam pear after making the breakage can remove the filtering point at the uniform velocity and filter, the filterable burden has been reduced, make pulp and seed can effectually filter, thereby make pulp and seed can thorough separation, the efficiency that balsam pear seed was collected has also been promoted when having reduced operator's work load, thereby the effectual result of use that improves balsam pear seed collection device.
It should be noted that, the right side of outer case 1 is linked together with the external world, and the seed collecting box has been placed to the bottom of outer case 1 inboard, and there is the door on the right side of outer case 1 through the hinge, makes the seed can remove to the seed collecting box in to be collected, can remove in the external world from the inboard of outer case 1 simultaneously, and the bottom fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of outer case 1 four support columns can carry out effectual support to outer case 1.
The separation assembly 200 in this embodiment is a structure for separating pulp and seeds of balsam pear.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the separation assembly 200 includes a motor 201 fixedly connected to the back of the outer case 1, an output shaft of the motor 201 penetrates through the back of the outer case 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 202, an oval block 203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 202, four T-shaped grooves 204 are formed in the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the outer case 1, springs 205 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of each T-shaped groove 204, a T-shaped block 206 is fixedly connected between two opposite sides of the corresponding springs 205, a porous plate 207 is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer case 1, a filter plate 208 is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer case 1, and a connecting case 209 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer case 1.
It should be noted that, the model of the motor number one 201 may be Y132M-4, and one end of the front surface of the connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inner front side wall of the outer case 1 through a bearing, so that the connecting rod 202 may rotate inside the outer case 1.
In addition, the front and back of the porous plate 207 and the filter plate 208 are fixedly connected with one side, close to the oval block 203, of the corresponding two T-shaped blocks 206, the top and the bottom of the oval block 203 are respectively attached to the bottom of the porous plate 207 and the top of the filter plate 208, the porous plate 207 and the filter plate 208 are inclined to the left side, and the porous plate 207 and the filter plate 208 can be pushed to reciprocate up and down under the action of the corresponding eight springs 205 under the action of the oval block 203, so that pulp and seeds can be effectively filtered and separated by the porous plate 207 and the filter plate 208.
Meanwhile, a communication hole is formed between the left side of the outer box 1 and the right side of the connecting box 209, the front side of the connecting box 209 is communicated with the outside, the front side of the connecting box 209 is hinged with a sealing door through a hinge, and a pulp collecting box is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting box 209, so that pulp can be moved to the inner side of the pulp collecting box to be collected, and meanwhile, the pulp can be moved from the inner side of the connecting box 209 to the outside.
The transporting assembly 300 in this embodiment is a structure for transporting the crushed bitter gourd at a constant speed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the transport assembly 300 includes a transport case 301 fixedly connected to the top of the outer case 1, a second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transport case 301, an output shaft of the second motor 302 penetrates through the left side of the transport case 301 and is fixedly connected to a transport rod 303, a helical blade 304 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transport rod 303, a feeding case 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the transport case 301, a feeding hopper 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding case 305, two rotating rods 307 are rotatably connected to the inner front side wall of the feeding case 305 through bearings, a crushing roller 308 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rods 307, a gear 309 is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the rotating rods 307, a protection case 310 located between the outer sides of the two gears 309 is fixedly connected to the back side of the feeding case 305, and a third motor 311 is fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of the protection case 310.
It should be noted that, the model of the second motor 302 may be YEs 3-315M-6, the model of the third motor 311 may be YEs 2-90S-2, the bottom of the transport case 301 is fixedly connected with a supporting block fixedly connected with the top of the connection case 209, so that the transport case 301 may be effectively supported, a discharge port is formed between the bottom of the transport case 301 and the top of the outer case 1, and the crushed balsam pear may enter the inner side of the outer case 1 at a uniform speed through the discharge port.
In addition, the right end of the transport rod 303 is rotatably connected with the inner right side wall of the transport box 301 through a bearing, so that the transport rod 303 can rotate on the inner side of the transport box 301, the bottom of the feeding box 305 penetrates through the top of the transport box 301 and is communicated with the outside, and the bottom of the feeding hopper 306 penetrates through the top of the feeding box 305, so that the balsam pear can enter the inner side of the transport box 301 for transport through the feeding hopper 306 and the feeding box 305.
Meanwhile, one end of the back surface of the rotating rod 307 penetrates through the back surface of the feeding box 305, two opposite sides of the gears 309 are meshed with each other, and an output shaft of the third motor 311 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the right gear 309, so that the third motor 311 can drive the right gear 309 and the right rotating rod 307 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the left gear 309 and the left rotating rod 307 to rotate under the action of the right gear 309.
In addition, the crushing roller 308 is composed of a roller and a plurality of metal blocks fixedly connected with the outer side of the roller, so that the balsam pear can be crushed after being extruded by the metal blocks.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the balsam pear seed collecting work is carried out, the balsam pear is poured into the inner side of the feeding box 305 through the feeding hopper 306, the third motor 311 is started to drive the right side gear 309 to rotate, the left side gear 309 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the two rotating rods 307 to rotate towards one side close to the two rotating rods 307, the balsam pear is crushed under the action of the two crushing rollers 308, the second motor 302 is started to rotate the conveying rod 303, the crushed balsam pear moves to the right side under the action of the helical blades 304 to enter the inner side of the outer box 1, the first motor 201 is started to drive the connecting rod 202 to rotate, the elliptic block 203 is rotated, the porous plate 207 and the filter plate 208 are subjected to up-down reciprocating motion under the action of the corresponding eight springs 205, the balsam pear which uniformly enters the inner side of the outer box 1 is filtered by the porous plate 207 and the filter plate 208 in sequence, pulp moves to the left side to enter the inner side of the connecting box 209 to be collected, and the balsam pear seed moves to the bottom of the outer box 1 to be collected after passing through the filter plate 208, and the balsam pear seed collecting work can be completed.
Compared with the prior art, this balsam pear seed collection device, through the cooperation between the transportation subassembly 300 at the inboard separation subassembly 200 of outer box 1 and top, can effectually separate balsam pear pulp and seed, the balsam pear that makes after the breakage can remove the filtering point at uniform velocity and filter, reduce filterable burden, make pulp and seed can effectually filter, thereby let pulp and seed can thorough separation, the efficiency that balsam pear seed was collected has also been promoted when having reduced operator's work load, thereby effectually improved balsam pear seed collection device's result of use, the problem that current balsam pear seed collection device can't effectually separate balsam pear seed has been solved.
The electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, and the prior art of power connection is not described in detail herein.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a balsam pear seed collection device, includes outer case (1), its characterized in that: a separation assembly (200) is arranged on the inner side of the outer box (1), and a transportation assembly (300) is arranged on the top of the outer box (1);
the separation assembly (200) comprises a motor I (201) fixedly connected to the back of the outer box (1), an output shaft of the motor I (201) penetrates through the back of the outer box (1) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (202), an oval block (203) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (202), four T-shaped grooves (204) are formed in the inner front side wall and the inner rear side wall of the outer box (1), springs (205) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of each T-shaped groove (204), T-shaped blocks (206) are fixedly connected to one sides opposite to the springs (205), a porous plate (207) is connected to the inner side of the outer box (1) in a sliding mode, a filter plate (208) is connected to the inner side of the outer box (1), and a connecting box (209) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer box (1);
transport assembly (300) are including transport case (301) of fixed connection at outer case (1) top, the left side fixedly connected with motor No. two (302) of transport case (301), the output shaft of motor No. two (302) runs through the left side of transport case (301) and fixedly connected with transportation pole (303), the outside fixedly connected with helical blade (304) of transportation pole (303), the top fixedly connected with feeding case (305) of transport case (301), the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (306) of feeding case (305), the interior front side wall of feeding case (305) is connected with two bull sticks (307) through the bearing rotation, the outside fixedly connected with crushing kun (308) of bull stick (307), the back one end fixedly connected with gear (309) of bull stick (307), the back fixedly connected with of feeding case (305) is located protective housing (310) between two gear (309) outsides, the interior rear side wall fixedly connected with motor No. three (311).
2. The balsam pear seed collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the front face of the connecting rod (202) is rotationally connected with the inner front side wall of the outer box (1) through a bearing, and the front face and the back face of the porous plate (207) and the filter plate (208) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the oval block (203), of the corresponding two T-shaped blocks (206) respectively.
3. The balsam pear seed collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of oval piece (203) are laminated with the bottom of perforated plate (207) and the top of filter (208) respectively, perforated plate (207) and filter (208) all incline to the left side, the intercommunicating pore has been seted up between the left side of outer case (1) and the right side of junction box (209).
4. The balsam pear seed collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of transport case (301) fixedly connected with and the top fixedly connected's of connection case (209 supporting shoe, the discharge gate has been seted up between the top of bottom of transport case (301) and outer case (1).
5. The balsam pear seed collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the conveying rod (303) is rotatably connected with the inner right side wall of the conveying box (301) through a bearing, and the bottom of the feeding box (305) penetrates through the top of the conveying box (301) and is communicated with the outside.
6. The balsam pear seed collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the feed hopper (306) penetrates through the top of the feeding box (305), one end of the back surface of the rotating rod (307) penetrates through the back surface of the feeding box (305), and two opposite sides of the gears (309) are meshed with each other.
7. The balsam pear seed collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an output shaft of the third motor (311) is fixedly connected with the back of the right gear (309), and the crushing roller (308) is composed of a roller and a plurality of metal blocks fixedly connected with the outer side of the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320562767.8U CN219441849U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Bitter gourd seed collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320562767.8U CN219441849U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Bitter gourd seed collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219441849U true CN219441849U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87409344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320562767.8U Active CN219441849U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Bitter gourd seed collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219441849U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-21 CN CN202320562767.8U patent/CN219441849U/en active Active
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