CN219063950U - a dehydrator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehydrator, which belongs to the technical field of dehydration equipment; it comprises a dehydration box body, a feeding box body is arranged at the top of the dehydration box body, and a collecting water tank is arranged at the bottom end of the dehydration box body. The inner bottom of the dehydration box is provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate is installed at an inclination, the side wall of the dehydration box is provided with a first servo motor, and the inside of the dehydration box is provided with two sets of extrusion rollers The ends of the two groups of extrusion rollers are all provided with transmission gears, the two groups of transmission gears mesh with each other, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one of the transmission gears. The utility model can extrude through the rotation of two sets of extrusion rollers, so that the water contained in the raw material is squeezed to the outside, and then the water falls to the inside of the collection water tank, and the raw material moves to the outside without affecting the subsequent The dehydration work makes the dehydration of raw materials simpler and the efficiency is improved.

Description

a dehydrator

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dehydration equipment, in particular to a dehydrator.

Background technique

Seasonings, also known as condiments, refer to food ingredients that are used to add a small amount to other foods to improve the taste. Traditional seasonings are mainly divided into two types: single plant ingredients and mixed ingredients. Most of them are Seasonings are usually in powder form.

In the process of seasoning processing, it is necessary to dehydrate the raw material, that is, the plant, before subsequent processing can be carried out, and dehydration requires a special dehydrator for dehydration.

At present, the commonly used dehydration step is to place the seasoning plants in the sun in sunny weather, or put them in a drying box for low-temperature blast drying, but this dehydration method is suitable for plants with low water content. When the water content of plants is high, not only the dehydration efficiency is slow, but also the energy consumption is high. Therefore, we propose a dehydrator to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art involved in the background art, and propose a dehydrator.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A dehydration machine, comprising a dehydration box, the top of the dehydration box is provided with a feed box, the bottom of the dehydration box is provided with a water collection tank, and the inner bottom of the dehydration box is provided with a filter plate , the filter plate is inclined, the side wall of the dehydration box is provided with a first servo motor, the inside of the dehydration box is provided with two sets of squeeze rollers, and the ends of the two sets of squeeze rollers are Both parts are provided with transmission gears, the two sets of transmission gears mesh with each other, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one set of transmission gears;

The raw material can be put into the inside of the feeding box, and then the raw material is extruded by two sets of extrusion rollers rotating in opposite directions, so that the raw material can be extruded and dehydrated, and then the raw material passes through the blocking of the filter plate, so that the raw material Separated from water.

Preferably, the bottom end of the feed box is inclined, and the opening position of the bottom end of the feed box is located directly above between the two sets of extrusion rollers;

After the raw material is put into the feeding box, the raw material can be positioned between the two sets of extrusion rollers, so that the two sets of extrusion rollers can better complete the extrusion work.

Preferably, an opening is provided on one side of the top of the collecting water tank, and the opening is located above the lower side of the filter plate, and the side wall of the collecting water tank is provided with a loading plate, and the loading plate is located below the opening ;

The raw material can slide through the inclined surface of the filter plate, and then move to the top of the loading plate through the opening for placement, so as to facilitate the removal of the raw material, and at the same time prevent the subsequent detached water from falling on the dehydrated raw material , so that the moisture of the raw material can be separated better.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collection water tank is inclined, and the side wall of the collection water tank is inserted with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe communicates with the interior of the water collection tank;

The detached water can be discharged through the outlet pipe, so that the dehydration box, the feed box and the collection water box can be used for a long time.

Preferably, the side wall of the dehydration box is provided with a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is provided with a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the dehydration box and is located on the filter plate Between the extrusion roller and the outer sleeve of the threaded rod is a moving plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the moving plate;

The external power supply can make the second servo motor start to work, and then drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod can drive the moving plate to move, so that the moving plate can drive the raw materials to move, and can drive the raw materials to better separate from the dehydration box. inside, so as to avoid raw materials staying above the filter plate.

Preferably, both ends of the moving plate are inserted with connecting rods, the bottom end of the moving plate is provided with a push plate, and the two ends of the pushing plate are fixedly connected with two sets of connecting rods;

The moving plate can be moved during the moving process, so that the connecting rod drives the push plate to move, and then the push plate moves on the filter plate, so that the raw materials can be moved better.

Preferably, a pressure spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, one end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the push plate;

The pressure spring can be used to squeeze the push plate, so that the push plate can be more fitted to the surface of the filter plate, so that the dehydrated raw materials can be better driven to separate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The utility model can extrude the raw material through the rotating extrusion of two sets of extrusion rollers, so that the moisture contained in the raw material is extruded to the outside, and then the water falls into the inside of the water collection tank, However, the raw materials are left on the top of the filter plate and then moved to the outside, which will not affect the subsequent dehydration work, making the dehydration of raw materials simpler and more efficient.

2. The utility model can make the rotation of the threaded rod drive the moving plate to move, so that the moving plate can drive the raw material to separate from the filter plate and move to the top of the loading plate for storage during the moving process, so that the raw material can be stored more after the dehydration is completed. It can be separated from the inside of the dehydration box without affecting the subsequent dehydration work.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of dewatering machine that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extrusion roller and the first servo motor in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second servo motor and filter plate in Fig. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at point A in FIG. 4 .

In the figure: 1. Dehydration box; 2. Feed box; 3. Collecting water tank; 4. Squeeze roller; 5. Transmission gear; 6. First servo motor; 7. Outlet pipe; 8. Filter plate; 9, loading plate; 10, second servo motor; 11, threaded rod; 12, moving plate; 13, connecting rod; 14, push plate; 15, pressure spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

With reference to a kind of dehydrator shown in Figure 1-5, the top of the dehydration box 1 is provided with a feed box 2, and then the bottom of the dehydration box 1 is provided with a collection water tank 3, so that the dehydration box 1, feed The material box body 2 and the collecting water box 3 are connected to each other, and then a filter plate 8 is arranged at the inner bottom of the dehydration box body 1, and the filter plate 8 is arranged obliquely, so that the raw materials can be left on the top of the filter plate 8 and the water can pass through. Through the filter plate 8, the separation of raw materials and water is formed, and then the first servo motor 6 is arranged on the side wall of the dehydration box 1, and two sets of extrusion rollers 4 are arranged inside the dehydration box 1, and the two sets The ends of the squeeze rollers 4 are all provided with transmission gears 5, so that the two sets of transmission gears 5 mesh with each other, so that the output end of the first servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with one of the set of transmission gears 5, so that the first servo motor 6 The rotation drives two sets of extrusion rollers 4 to move in opposite directions, and then the extrusion rollers 4 can squeeze the raw materials to complete the dehydration of the raw materials.

Specifically, the feed box 2 in this embodiment is described. Please refer to FIG. 4, so that the raw materials that go out from the feed box 2 fall between the two sets of extrusion rollers 4, so that the use of the extrusion rollers 4 is better, and then in the collection water tank 3 There is an opening on one side of the top, and the opening is located above the lower side of the filter plate 8, so that the raw material can slide to the opening through the inclined surface of the filter plate 8, and finally complete the detachment of the raw material. A loading plate 9 is provided, and the loading plate 9 is located below the opening, so that the raw material can be moved to the top of the loading plate 9 for storage, while the inner wall of the collecting water tank 3 is inclined, and the side wall of the collecting water tank 3 is inserted A water outlet pipe 7 is provided, so that the water outlet pipe 7 communicates with the inside of the collecting water tank 3 , and the detached water can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 7 .

The second servomotor 10 of the present embodiment is specifically described, please refer to Fig. 4, the side wall of institute's dehydration casing 1 is provided with the second servomotor 10, and the output end of the second servomotor 10 is provided with threaded rod 11, threaded rod 11 extends to the inside of the dehydration box 1 and is located between the filter plate 8 and the squeeze roller 4, and then the moving plate 12 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 11, and then both ends of the moving plate 12 are inserted A connecting rod 13 is provided, and a push plate 14 is provided at the bottom end of the moving plate 12, so that the two ends of the push plate 14 are fixedly connected with two groups of connecting rods 13, and then a compression spring 15 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 13, so that One end of the pressure spring 15 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 12 , and the other end of the pressure spring 15 is fixedly connected with the push plate 14 .

Working principle: when the utility model is in use, the raw material of the seasoning is put into the inside of the feeding box 2, and then the raw material enters between the two sets of extrusion rollers 4, and the first servo motor 6 is driven by an external power supply Start to work, then the first servo motor 6 drives the transmission gear 5 to rotate, and the transmission gear 5 makes the two sets of extrusion rollers 4 rotate in opposite directions at the same time, so that the raw material can complete the dehydration work during the extrusion process, and then The water enters the inside of the collection water tank 3 through the filter plate 8 for collection, and finally is discharged through the water outlet pipe 7, while the raw material slides through the inclined surface of the filter plate 8, and then moves to the top of the loading plate 9 through the opening for storage. At this time, the dehydration work is completed, and then the dehydration work can be continued, so that the subsequent dehydration water will not wet the previous raw material that has completed the dehydration work.

Then the second servo motor 10 is driven to work by the external power supply, and the second servo motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 11 drives the moving plate 12 to move, and the moving plate 12 can be moved above the filter plate 8 At the same time, the pressure spring 15 can drive the push plate 14 to fit the outer wall of the filter plate 8, so that the push plate 14 can better drive the raw material above the filter plate 8 to separate, making the separation of the raw material more convenient.

In the present utility model, the installation methods, connection methods or setting methods of all the above-mentioned components are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all the components are all their own technologies, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved All can be implemented, so no more details.

The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination, and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words included in the term such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside, and vertical and horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or the orientation of those skilled in the art. It should not be regarded as a limitation of the term. At the same time, the number sequence nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are only used for names Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also includes not expressly other elements listed, or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims (7)

1. A dehydrator, comprising a dehydration casing (1), is characterized in that, the top of the dehydration casing (1) is provided with a feed casing (2), and the bottom of the dehydration casing (1) A water collection tank (3) is provided, and a filter plate (8) is provided at the inner bottom end of the dehydration box (1), and the filter plate (8) is arranged obliquely, and the side wall of the dehydration box (1) A first servo motor (6) is provided, and two sets of squeeze rollers (4) are arranged inside the dehydration box (1), and the ends of the two sets of squeeze rollers (4) are all provided with transmission gear (5), the two sets of transmission gears (5) mesh with each other, and the output end of the first servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with one set of transmission gears (5). 2. A dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom end of the feed box (2) is inclined, and the bottom opening of the feed box (2) is located at Directly above between two groups of extrusion rollers (4). 3. A dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that an opening is provided on one side of the top of the collecting water tank (3), and the opening is located above the lower side of the filter plate (8), so that The side wall of the collecting water tank (3) is provided with a loading plate (9), and the loading plate (9) is located below the opening. 4. A kind of dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner wall of the collecting water tank (3) is inclined, and the side wall of the collecting water tank (3) is inserted with an outlet pipe (7), so The water outlet pipeline (7) communicates with the inside of the collecting water tank (3). 5. A kind of dehydrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side wall of the dehydration box (1) is provided with a second servo motor (10), and the output of the second servo motor (10) The end is provided with a threaded rod (11), and the end of the threaded rod (11) extends to the inside of the dehydration box (1) and is located between the filter plate (8) and the extrusion roller (4). A moving plate (12) is sleeved on the outside of the rod (11), and the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected with the moving plate (12). 6. A kind of dehydrator according to claim 5, characterized in that, the two ends of the moving plate (12) are all inserted with connecting rods (13), and the bottom end of the moving plate (12) is provided with Push plate (14), the two ends of described push plate (14) are fixedly connected with two groups of connecting rods (13). 7. A dehydrator according to claim 6, characterized in that a pressure spring (15) is sheathed on the outside of the connecting rod (13), and one end of the pressure spring (15) is connected to the moving plate (12) ) is fixedly connected, and the other end of the pressure spring (15) is fixedly connected with the push plate (14).

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