CN219437821U

CN219437821U - Water-saving irrigation drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN219437821U
Application number: CN202320721140.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜正华
Original assignee: Sichuan Nanbu Xinlongyuan Pipe Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Nanbu Xinlongyuan Pipe Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation drainage device, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation drainage, and comprises a water storage tank, a rainwater collecting bucket, a filtering mechanism, a drainage mechanism, a solid impurity drainage mechanism and an irrigation mechanism: the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a pulley; the rainwater collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank and is used for collecting rainwater; the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is transversely fixed between the inner walls of the water storage tank and is used for filtering impurities; the drainage mechanism comprises a pump, a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a first valve, wherein the pump is fixedly arranged at the side end of the water storage tank, the water inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged at the side end of the pump, the water outlet pipeline is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank, and the first valve is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the water outlet pipeline. Through the arrangement, the utility model can effectively prevent excessive impurities in water flow from being caused by pipeline blockage, so that irrigation and drainage cannot be normally performed.

Description

Water-saving irrigation drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and drainage, and particularly relates to a water-saving irrigation and drainage device.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure of supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops, obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water demand of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be performed manually to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall, i.e., irrigation with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition of the medical plants, and the proper and proper irrigation is performed reasonably. The types of the water-saving irrigation device mainly comprise irrigation before sowing, seedling-promoting irrigation, irrigation in a growing period, irrigation in winter and the like.

The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation drainage device of authority publication number CN212087409U, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of box has a water drainage section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber of water drainage section of thick bamboo slides and is provided with the drum, the wash port has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom of drum, the inner chamber bottom of drum just is located the both sides fixed mounting of wash port has the slide bar, and fixed mounting has the dog on the top of slide bar, the surface sliding of slide bar has cup jointed the lifter, the top fixed mounting of lifter has the lifter, the lower part fixed mounting of lifter has first expansion plate, the top of lifter runs through the box and extends to the top of box, the upper surface sliding of lifter has cup jointed the lifter, and the lifter top is fixed connection with the roof of box, lifter upper portion fixed mounting has the second expansion plate. "

The floating blocks, the lifting rods and other elements are arranged, so that the automatic regulation and control of accumulated water in water storage facilities such as a ditch, a pond and the like can be realized, the balance of drainage and water storage irrigation is realized, and the cost of manual dry operation is reduced;

however, the patent cannot prevent excessive impurities in water flow, and the situation that irrigation and drainage cannot be normally performed due to pipeline blockage can occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a water-saving irrigation drainage device, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, excessive impurities in water flow can cause pipeline blockage to cause that irrigation drainage cannot be normally performed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a water-saving irrigation drainage device comprising:

the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a pulley;

characterized by further comprising:

the rainwater collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank and is used for collecting rainwater;

the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is transversely fixed between the inner walls of the water storage tank and is used for filtering impurities;

the water drainage mechanism comprises a pump, a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a first valve, wherein the pump is fixedly arranged at the side end of the water storage tank, the water inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged at the side end of the pump, the water outlet pipeline is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank, and the first valve is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the water outlet pipeline;

the solid impurity discharging mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a helical blade, a solid impurity blow-down pipeline and a second valve, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the side end of the motor, the helical blade is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the solid impurity blow-down pipeline is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank, and the second valve is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the solid impurity blow-down pipeline;

irrigation mechanism, including pipeline, booster pump, irrigation sprinkler head, pipeline is equipped with two, two pipeline is fixed respectively to be located the water storage tank both sides, the booster pump is equipped with two sets of, and every group is equipped with two, and two sets of the booster pump is fixed respectively to be located two pipeline circumference surface, irrigation sprinkler head is equipped with two sets of, and every group is equipped with two, two sets of irrigation sprinkler head is fixed respectively to be located two booster pump side.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, four pulleys are arranged, and the four pulleys are respectively fixedly arranged at four corners of the water storage tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rivers get into the water storage tank, the filter screen filters the solid impurity such as grit in the rivers, and the rivers fall into in the water storage tank through the filtration of filter screen, and the impurity of aquatic is stayed on the filter screen, drives pivot and helical blade work through the motor electricity connection and pushes away solid impurity blow off pipeline and then discharges with impurity such as grit, can prevent effectively that impurity in the rivers from too much, blocks up drainage pipeline and irrigation pipe and leads to the unable normal condition of going on of irrigation drainage to appear

2. Can follow the inlet channel through the pump and draw in, filter out impurity through filtering mechanism, can drain waterlogging through outlet channel, also can irrigate through irrigation mechanism, four pulleys are fixed respectively and are located the water storage tank four corners, and its convenient device body removes, and the fixed rainwater that is equipped with in water storage tank top is collected and is fought, and during raining, the rainwater is collected through the rainwater and is fought, carries out recycle to the rainwater, has practiced thrift the water resource.

3. The water flow can be pumped in from the water inlet pipeline through the pump, impurities are filtered out through the filtering mechanism, waterlogging can be discharged through the water outlet pipeline, and irrigation can be performed through the irrigation mechanism.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water-saving irrigation drainage device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a water-saving irrigation drainage device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water-saving irrigation drainage device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional exploded view of a water-saving irrigation drainage device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. pumping; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a first valve; 6. a filter screen; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a helical blade; 10. a solid impurity sewage drain pipe; 11. a second valve; 12. a delivery conduit; 13. a booster pump; 14. irrigation spray heads; 15. a pulley; 16. and a rainwater collecting bucket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation drainage device, its is collected fill 16, filtering mechanism, drainage mechanism, solid impurity discharge mechanism, irrigation mechanism by water storage tank 1, rainwater and constitutes, specifically sets forth as follows:

referring to fig. 1, a water storage tank 1 is provided, pulleys 15 are arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, four pulleys 15 are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the water storage tank 1, and a rainwater collecting bucket 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1 and is used for collecting rainwater.

In this embodiment: four pulleys 15 are fixed respectively and are located water storage tank 1 four corners, and its convenience device body removes, and water storage tank 1 top is fixed to be equipped with rainwater and is collected fill 16, and during rainy, the rainwater is collected fill 16 through the rainwater and is collected, carries out recycle to the rainwater, has practiced thrift the water resource.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the filtering mechanism includes a filter screen 6, and the filter screen 6 is transversely fixed between the inner walls of the water storage tank 1 and is used for filtering impurities.

In this embodiment: the rivers get into water storage tank 1, and filter screen 6 filters the solid impurity such as grit in the rivers to prevent that impurity too much in the rivers, with the condition that the drainage pipeline and irrigation pipeline jam lead to irrigation drainage unable normal clear appear.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drainage mechanism includes a pump 2, a water inlet pipe 3, a water outlet pipe 4, and a first valve 5, wherein the pump 2 is fixedly arranged at a side end of the water storage tank 1, the water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at a side end of the pump 2, the water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at an outer side wall of the water storage tank 1, and the first valve 5 is fixedly arranged at a circumferential surface of the water outlet pipe 4.

In this embodiment: the water flow can be pumped in from the water inlet pipeline 3 through the pump 2, impurities are filtered out through the filtering mechanism, waterlogging can be discharged through the water outlet pipeline 4, and irrigation can also be carried out through the irrigation mechanism.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the solid impurity discharging mechanism includes a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a helical blade 9, a solid impurity drain pipe 10, and a second valve 11, wherein the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank 1, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the motor 7, the helical blade 9 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 8, the solid impurity drain pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank 1, and the second valve 11 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the solid impurity drain pipe 10.

In this embodiment: the rivers fall into the water storage tank through the filtration of filter screen in, and the impurity of aquatic is stayed on the filter screen, drives pivot 8 and helical blade 9 work through the 7 electricity of motor and pushes away impurity such as grit and go into solid impurity blow off line 10 and then discharge, can prevent effectively that impurity in the rivers from too much, will drain waterlogging pipeline and irrigation pipe jam and lead to the condition that irrigation drainage is unable normally going on to appear.

Referring to fig. 1, the irrigation mechanism comprises two conveying pipelines 12, two booster pumps 13 and irrigation spray heads 14, wherein the two conveying pipelines 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the water storage tank 1, the two booster pumps 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two conveying pipelines 12, the two booster pumps 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged in two groups, the two irrigation spray heads 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side ends of the two booster pumps 13, and the two groups of irrigation spray heads 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged in two groups.

In this embodiment: the water flow is transported to the irrigation spray head 14 through the conveying pipeline 12 to be sprayed out, so that the water is more water-saving than the common direct pouring cover, and the water flow is sprayed farther and the coverage area is wider under the action of the booster pump 13.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: through the rivers during carrying, the rivers are inside can carry impurity such as earth grit, carry to defeated water tank 1, on the grit falls into pump 2, can filter earth grit in the rivers, be connected through the filter screen 6 electricity, solid impurity discharging mechanism work is discharged the grit, can prevent effectively that impurity is too much in the rivers, it appears to block up the condition that leads to irrigation drainage waterlogging with drainage pipeline and irrigation pipeline, when raining, the rainwater is collected through rainwater collection fill 16, carry out recycle to the rainwater, thereby water resource has been practiced thrift.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation drainage device comprising:

a water storage tank (1);

characterized by further comprising:

a rainwater collecting hopper (16) fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank (1) and used for collecting rainwater;

the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (6), wherein the filter screen (6) is transversely fixed between the inner walls of the water storage tank (1) and is used for filtering impurities;

the drainage mechanism comprises a pump (2), a water inlet pipeline (3), a water outlet pipeline (4) and a first valve (5), wherein the pump (2) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the water storage tank (1), the water inlet pipeline (3) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the pump (2), the water outlet pipeline (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank (1), and the first valve (5) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the water outlet pipeline (4);

the solid impurity discharging mechanism comprises a motor (7), a rotating shaft (8), a helical blade (9), a solid impurity sewage drain pipe (10) and a second valve (11), wherein the motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank (1), the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the motor (7), the helical blade (9) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (8), the solid impurity sewage drain pipe (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage tank (1), and the second valve (11) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the solid impurity sewage drain pipe (10);

irrigation mechanism, including pipeline (12), booster pump (13), irrigation shower nozzle (14), pipeline (12) are equipped with two, two pipeline (12) are fixed respectively to be located water storage tank (1) both sides, booster pump (13) are equipped with two sets of, and every group is equipped with two, and two sets of booster pump (13) are fixed respectively to be located two pipeline (12) circumferential surface, irrigation shower nozzle (14) are equipped with two sets, and every group is equipped with two, two sets of irrigation shower nozzle (14) are fixed respectively to be located two booster pump (13) side.

2. The water-saving irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1, wherein pulleys (15) are arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), four pulleys (15) are arranged, and the four pulleys (15) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the water storage tank (1) respectively.