CN217204564U

CN217204564U - Sponge city is with formula of sinking greenery patches structure convenient to plant afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN217204564U
Application number: CN202221217121.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of formula greenery patches structure technique and specifically relates to a sponge city is with formula greenery patches structure that sinks convenient to plant afforestation, including former soil layer, planting soil layer has been laid at the top of former soil layer, and retaining mechanism is installed to one side of former soil layer, and retaining mechanism includes the water storage box, and the apron that leaks has been placed at the top of water storage box, and the inboard top fixed mounting of water storage box has the guide plate of two mutual symmetries, and the below of guide plate is provided with water wheels, and water wheels rotate and install inside the water storage box, and the water storage box is inside to have the filter plate through bolt fixed mounting, and the filter plate is located the below of water wheels. The utility model discloses can be so that accumulational particle impurity on the filter plate is cleared up by the brush board, this problem that just can avoid the filter plate also need not the human labor simultaneously, has saved the maintenance cost.

Description

Sponge city is with formula of sinking greenery patches structure convenient to plant afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a formula of sinking greenery patches technical field especially relates to a formula of sinking greenery patches structure is used in sponge city convenient to plant afforestation.

Background

The sunken greenbelt structure collects surface rainwater in a sunken form, large and medium-sized particle sediments carried by the rainwater are removed by retaining the rainwater through vegetation, and the rainwater is conveyed to the downstream direction through a slow slope, so that the retention time and the area of rainwater runoff on the surface are increased, the rising speed of river water level in rainy season is slowed down, and the risk of rain flood is effectively reduced; the traditional sponge urban sunken greenbelt structure cannot store rainwater for a long time, so that when the weather is clear, and after the surface layer of green plants is submerged, workers need to irrigate the green plants through other water resources and a sprinkler, the green plants are too troublesome to plant and the water resources are not saved;

in contrast, chinese patent publication No. CN202120732128.2 discloses that "the water storage mechanism is composed of a water storage tank, a limiting frame, a fixing frame, a filter plate, a placement groove, a sealing seat, and a water inlet hole, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of an original soil layer, an upper end surface of the water storage tank is a bevel edge, the bevel edge of the upper end surface of the water storage tank is the same as an inclination angle of the bevel edge of the upper end surface of a greening water storage layer, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank, the fixing frame is located above the limiting frame, the lower end surface of the fixing frame is attached to the upper end surface of the limiting frame, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame";

according to the rainwater filtering device, rainwater can enter the water storage tank through the water inlet hole, then the rainwater entering the water storage tank can be filtered through the filter cloth again, so that fine particles and impurities in the rainwater can be filtered completely, and then the filtered rainwater can be stored in the water storage tank in a large amount; however, the "filter" of this patent is after filtering tiny granule and impurity, and these granule impurity can pile up on "filter", and the granule impurity on the "filter" can lead to the fact the jam to "filter" in the time of the long term, during the clearance, need hang up whole water storage box, then dismantle "filter" and get off and wash again, and whole cleaning process operation is complicated, need consume a large amount of manpowers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that the filter blocks up easily among the prior art, and the sponge city that provides is with formula of sinking greenbelt structure convenient to plant afforestation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the design is a sponge city is with formula of sinking greenery patches structure convenient to plant afforestation, including former soil layer, planting soil layer has been laid at the top of former soil layer, retaining mechanism is installed to one side of former soil layer, retaining mechanism includes the water storage box, the apron of leaking has been placed at the top of water storage box, the inboard top fixed mounting of water storage box has the guide plate of two mutual symmetries, the below of guide plate is provided with water wheels, water wheels rotates and installs inside the water storage box, there is the filter plate inside the water storage box through bolt fixed mounting, the filter plate is located the below of water wheels.

Preferably, the water storage mechanism further comprises a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod, a guide rod, a first sliding block, a brush plate and a second sliding block; the reciprocating screw rod rotates and is installed inside the water storage tank, the guide rod is fixedly installed in the water storage tank and parallel to the reciprocating screw rod, the first sliding block is installed on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, the second sliding block is installed on the guide rod in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are fixedly connected with the brush plate, and the hair surface of the brush plate is attached to the upper surface of the filter plate.

Preferably, the water storage mechanism further comprises a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water wheel, and the second bevel gear is rotatably installed inside the water storage tank and meshed with the first bevel gear.

Preferably, the transmission assembly further comprises a first gear and a second gear; the first gear and the second gear are coaxially and fixedly connected, and the second gear is fixedly installed at the end part of the reciprocating screw and meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting in former soil horizon has the install bin, fixed mounting has rotatory nozzle on the planting soil horizon, the inside fixed mounting of install bin has the water pump, the entrance point of water pump passes through the pipe and communicates with the water storage box, the exit end of water pump passes through the pipe and communicates with rotatory nozzle.

The utility model provides a pair of sponge city is with formula of sinking greenbelt structure convenient to plant afforestation, beneficial effect lies in: the rainwater can drive the water wheels to rotate, first bevel gear can rotate synchronously, second bevel gear and first gear are made to rotate synchronously, the second gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the first sliding block drives the brush plate to slide on the upper surface of the filter plate in a reciprocating mode, the guide rod can guarantee stable sliding of the brush plate, and accumulated particle impurities on the filter plate are cleaned by the brush plate, the problem of the filter plate can be avoided, manpower labor is not needed, and maintenance cost is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a sponge city is with structure schematic diagram of formula of sinking greenbelt structure convenient to plant afforestation.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a sponge city is with retaining schematic diagram of water mechanism of formula greenery patches structure that sinks convenient to plant afforestation.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a sponge city is with clearance subassembly and drive assembly's of formula greenery patches structure that sinks convenient to plant afforestation structural sketch.

In the figure: the device comprises an original soil layer 1, a planting soil layer 2, a water storage mechanism 3, a water storage tank 31, a water leakage cover plate 32, a guide plate 33, a water wheel 34, a filter plate 35, a cleaning component 36, a reciprocating screw 361, a guide rod 362, a first slider 363, a brush plate 364, a second 365, a transmission component 37, a first bevel gear 371, a second bevel gear 372, a first gear 373, a second gear 374, an installation box 4, a water pump 5 and a rotary spray head 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sponge city sunken greenbelt structure convenient for planting and greening comprises an original soil layer 1, a planting soil layer 2 is laid on the top of the original soil layer 1, a water storage mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the original soil layer 1, an installation box 4 is fixedly installed inside the original soil layer 1, a rotary spray head 6 is fixedly installed on the planting soil layer 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 4, the inlet end of the water pump 5 is communicated with a water storage box 31 through a guide pipe, and the outlet end of the water pump 5 is communicated with the rotary spray head 6 through a guide pipe;

the water storage mechanism 3 comprises a water storage tank 31, a water leakage cover plate 32 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 31, two symmetrical guide plates 33 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the water storage tank 31, a water wheel 34 is arranged below the guide plates 33, and the guide plates 33 are used for intensively driving the water wheel 34 to rotate; the water wheel 34 is rotatably installed inside the water storage tank 31, a filter plate 35 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 31 through bolts, and the filter plate 35 is located below the water wheel 34; the filter plate 35 serves to filter out some of the particulate impurities.

The water storage means 3 further comprise a cleaning assembly 36 and a transmission assembly 37; the cleaning assembly 36 comprises a reciprocating screw 361, a guide rod 362, a first slider 363, a brush plate 364 and a second slider 365; the reciprocating screw 361 is rotatably installed in the water storage tank 31, the guide rod 362 is fixedly installed in the water storage tank 31 and is parallel to the reciprocating screw 361, the first slider 363 is installed on the reciprocating screw 361 in a threaded manner, the second slider 365 is installed on the guide rod 362 in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the first slider 363 and the second slider 365 are fixedly connected with the brush plate 364, and the rough surface of the brush plate 364 is attached to the upper surface of the filter plate 35; the brush plate 364 is used to clean the filter pad 35 to prevent the filter pad 35 from clogging.

The transmission assembly 37 includes a first bevel gear 371, a second bevel gear 372, a first gear 373, and a second gear 374; the first bevel gear 371 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water wheel 34, and the second bevel gear 372 is rotatably arranged in the water storage tank 31 and meshed with the first bevel gear 371; the first gear 373 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 372, and the second gear 374 is fixedly installed at the end of the reciprocating screw 361 and meshed with the first gear 373.

The working principle is as follows: when raining, rainwater flows into the water storage tank 31 through the water leakage cover plate 32, then the water flows to the water wheel 34 in a centralized manner through the two guide plates 33, the water wheel 34 rotates under the action of water flow and then flows to the filter plate 35 from the water wheel 34, the filter plate 35 can filter some particles and magazines, and finally the filtered rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 31;

after the moisture in the planting soil layer 2 is dried, the water pump 5 is started to lead the rainwater in the water storage tank 31 into the rotary spray head 6 for irrigation, so that the rainwater is fully utilized, and the aim of saving water resources is fulfilled;

when the water wheel 34 rotates, the first bevel gear 371 can rotate synchronously, so that the second bevel gear 372 and the first gear 373 rotate synchronously, the second gear 374 drives the reciprocating screw 361 to rotate, the first sliding block 363 drives the brush plate 364 to slide on the upper surface of the filter plate 35 in a reciprocating manner, the guide rod 362 can ensure the stable sliding of the brush plate 364, and further the accumulated particle impurities on the filter plate 35 are cleaned by the brush plate 364, the problem of the filter plate 35 can be avoided, the manual labor is also not needed, and the maintenance cost is saved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sponge city is with formula of sinking greenbelt structure convenient to plant afforestation, includes former soil layer (1), planting soil layer (2) have been laid at the top of former soil layer (1), a serial communication port, retaining mechanism (3) are installed to one side of former soil layer (1), retaining mechanism (3) include water storage box (31), water leakage apron (32) have been placed at the top of water storage box (31), the top fixed mounting of water storage box (31) inboard has guide plate (33) of two mutual symmetries, the below of guide plate (33) is provided with water wheels (34), water wheels (34) rotate and install inside water storage box (31), water storage box (31) are inside to have filter plate (35) through bolt fixed mounting, filter plate (35) are located the below of water wheels (34).

2. The sponge city sunken green land structure convenient for planting greening of claim 1, wherein the water storage mechanism (3) further comprises a cleaning assembly (36), the cleaning assembly (36) comprises a reciprocating screw (361), a guide rod (362), a first slider (363), a brush plate (364) and a second slider (365); reciprocating screw rod (361) rotate to be installed inside water storage tank (31), guide bar (362) fixed mounting in water storage tank (31) and with reciprocating screw rod (361) parallel arrangement, first slider (363) threaded mounting is on reciprocating screw rod (361), second slider (365) slidable mounting is in guide bar (362), first slider (363) and second slider (365) bottom all with brush board (364) fixed connection, the matte of brush board (364) and the laminating of filter plate (35) upper surface.

3. The sponge city sunken green land structure convenient for planting and greening as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water storage mechanism (3) further comprises a transmission assembly (37), the transmission assembly (37) comprises a first bevel gear (371), a second bevel gear (372); the first bevel gear (371) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water wheel (34), and the second bevel gear (372) is rotatably installed in the water storage tank (31) and meshed with the first bevel gear (371).

4. A sponge city sunken green land structure convenient for planting and greening as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly (37) further comprises a first gear (373) and a second gear (374); the first gear (373) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (372), and the second gear (374) is fixedly installed at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod (361) and is meshed with the first gear (373).

5. The sponge city sunken green land structure convenient for planting and greening as claimed in claim 1, wherein an installation box (4) is fixedly installed inside the original soil layer (1), a rotary sprayer (6) is fixedly installed on the planting soil layer (2), a water pump (5) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (4), the inlet end of the water pump (5) is communicated with the water storage box (31) through a conduit, and the outlet end of the water pump (5) is communicated with the rotary sprayer (6) through a conduit.