CN219437635U - Straw waste treatment device - Google Patents

Straw waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219437635U
CN219437635U CN202223106366.6U CN202223106366U CN219437635U CN 219437635 U CN219437635 U CN 219437635U CN 202223106366 U CN202223106366 U CN 202223106366U CN 219437635 U CN219437635 U CN 219437635U
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Prior art keywords
box body
rotating shaft
assembly
crushing
straw
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CN202223106366.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玉艺
余震
黄国文
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Guangxi Guiping Guanyuan Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Guiping Guanyuan Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw treatment and discloses a straw waste treatment device, which comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a cutting assembly, a crushing assembly, an extrusion assembly, a treatment box body and a workbench, the cutting assembly is arranged at the top end inside the treatment box body, the crushing assembly is arranged inside the treatment box body, the extrusion assembly is arranged at the bottom end inside the treatment box body, the cutting assembly comprises a motor I, a rotating shaft I and a cutting blade, the cutting blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft I, the crushing assembly comprises a motor II, a rotating shaft II and a crushing roller, and the extrusion assembly comprises a cylinder, an extrusion plate, a water tank, a nozzle, a bottom plate and an electric telescopic rod. This straw waste treatment's device is through setting up cutting assembly and crushing subassembly, can be thoroughly with the kibbling comparison of straw, through setting up extrusion subassembly, can extrude the cubic with the straw after smashing, conveniently accomodate, also conveniently handle in the later stage reuse.

Description

Straw waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw treatment, in particular to a device for treating straw waste.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, and generally refers to the rest parts of wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, more than half of crop photosynthesis products exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, the straw is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, more than half of crop photosynthesis products exist in the straw, and under the development of green agriculture, the nutrition matters in the straw are recovered and reused, and the development of ecological agriculture and environment-friendly agriculture is utilized.
According to the retrieval discovery, chinese patent document, grant publication number CN217249353U discloses a crop straw crushing apparatus, the device is through setting up first servo motor, the dwang, the auger, the second servo motor, the dwang and crushing mechanism, it can carry out the one-level crushing to the straw that enters into crushing incasement to realize the dwang and drive the auger, the rotation that the dwang drove crushing mechanism can carry out secondary crushing to the straw after crushing, crushing cover drive the rotation of dwang and crushing awl strip can be direct to the straw broken, the crushing efficiency to the straw has been improved, but the device is direct to collect from the discharge gate with the straw after smashing, the crushing straw after collecting generally takes up a relatively large place, waste space resource, so need improve current device, in order to satisfy actual demand.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for treating straw waste, which has the advantages of thorough crushing, easy collection of crushed straw and the like, and solves the technical problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the device for treating the straw waste comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a cutting assembly, a crushing assembly, an extrusion assembly, a treatment box body and a workbench, the cutting assembly is arranged at the top end inside the treatment box body, the crushing assembly is arranged inside the treatment box body, the extrusion assembly is arranged at the bottom end inside the treatment box body, and the treatment box body is arranged at the top end of the workbench;
the cutting assembly comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a cutting blade, wherein the first motor is arranged at the side end of the processing box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the cutting blade is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft;
the crushing assembly comprises a second motor, a second rotating shaft and a crushing roller, wherein the second motor is arranged at the side end of the processing box body, the output end of the second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, and the crushing roller is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft;
the extrusion assembly comprises a cylinder, an extrusion plate, a water tank, a nozzle, a bottom plate and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the cylinder is arranged at the side end of the treatment box body, the extrusion plate is arranged at the side end of the treatment box body, the water tank is arranged at the side end of the treatment box body, the nozzle is arranged at the side end of the treatment box body, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the treatment box body, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the treatment box body.
Preferably, the cutting assembly is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the processing box body, and the crushing assembly is symmetrically and fixedly arranged inside the processing box body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, cutting assembly and crushing subassembly cooperation work can be with the more thorough of straw crushing, improves crushing efficiency.
Preferably, the extrusion assembly is symmetrically and movably arranged at the bottom end inside the processing box body, and the processing box body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, extrusion subassembly can extrude the straw after smashing to conveniently collect, area is little, and later stage reuse also makes things convenient for the transportation.
Preferably, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the side end of the processing box body, the output end is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, and the cutting blade is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.
Through the technical scheme, the motor I is started, the motor I drives the rotating shaft I to rotate, and the rotating shaft I rotates to drive the cutting blade to rotate, so that the straw is cut into small blocks.
Preferably, the second motor is fixedly arranged at the side end of the processing box body, the output end is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, and the crushing roller is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
Through the technical scheme, the motor II is started, the motor II drives the rotating shaft II to rotate, and the rotating shaft II rotates to drive the crushing rollers to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers continuously crush the straws cut into small pieces.
Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly installed at the side end of the treatment box body, the extruding plate is fixedly installed at the side end of the cylinder, the water tank is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the side end of the treatment box body, the side end penetrates through the nozzle and is fixedly installed at the side end of the treatment box body, the bottom plate is movably installed at the bottom end of the treatment box body, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate.
Through the technical scheme, in the process that straw is smashed, the water pump in the water tank is opened, water is conveyed to the nozzle from the water tank, the nozzle continuously sprays water towards the inside of the processing box body, dust generated in the smashing process can be eliminated, the smashed straw can be wetted, the air cylinder is started, the two air cylinders push the two extrusion plates to approach and move, so that the smashed straw is extruded, due to the effect of water, the smashed straw is more easily gathered together by the extrusion block, the electric telescopic rod is started, the bottom plate is driven to move downwards by the electric telescopic rod, and therefore the straw extruded into a block shape moves out of the processing box body to be taken out and collected for standby.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for treating straw waste, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the straw crushing machine, straw is put into the feed inlet at the top end of the treatment box body, the motor I is started, the motor I drives the rotating shaft I to rotate, the rotating shaft I drives the cutting blade to rotate, so that the straw is cut into small blocks, the motor II is started, the motor II drives the rotating shaft II to rotate, the rotating shaft II drives the crushing rollers to rotate, and therefore the two crushing rollers continuously crush the straw cut into small blocks.
2. According to the utility model, the water pump in the water tank is started to convey water from the water tank to the nozzle, the nozzle continuously sprays water towards the inside of the treatment box body, dust generated in the crushing process can be eliminated, crushed straws can be wetted, the air cylinders are started, the two air cylinders push the two extrusion plates to approach to move, so that the crushed straws are extruded, the crushed straws are more easily agglomerated together by extrusion due to the action of the water, the electric telescopic rod is started, the bottom plate is driven to move downwards by the electric telescopic rod, and therefore the crushed straws in a block shape are moved out of the treatment box body to be taken out and collected for standby.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for treating straw waste in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cut-away view of an apparatus for treating straw waste in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic side cutaway view of an apparatus for treating straw waste in accordance with the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a device body; 2. a cutting assembly; 3. a crushing assembly; 4. an extrusion assembly; 5. a treatment box body; 6. a work table; 21. a first motor; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a cutting blade; 31. a second motor; 32. a second rotating shaft; 33. a pulverizing roller; 41. a cylinder; 42. an extrusion plate; 43. a water tank; 44. a nozzle; 45. a bottom plate; 46. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for treating straw waste comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a cutting assembly 2, a crushing assembly 3, an extrusion assembly 4, a treatment box body 5 and a workbench 6, the cutting assembly 2 is arranged at the top end inside the treatment box body 5, the crushing assembly 3 is arranged inside the treatment box body 5, the extrusion assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom end inside the treatment box body 5, and the treatment box body 5 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 6;
the cutting assembly 2 comprises a first motor 21, a first rotating shaft 22 and a cutting blade 23, wherein the first motor 21 is arranged at the side end of the processing box body 5, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft 22, and the cutting blade 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 22;
the crushing assembly 3 comprises a second motor 31, a second rotating shaft 32 and a crushing roller 33, wherein the second motor 31 is arranged at the side end of the processing box body 5, the output end of the second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft 32, and the crushing roller 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 32;
the extrusion assembly 4 comprises a cylinder 41, an extrusion plate 42, a water tank 43, a nozzle 44, a bottom plate 45 and an electric telescopic rod 46, wherein the cylinder 41 is arranged at the side end of the processing box body 5, the extrusion plate 42 is arranged at the side end, the water tank 43 is arranged at the side end of the processing box body 5, the nozzle 44 is arranged at the side end, the bottom plate 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the processing box body 5, and the electric telescopic rod 46 is arranged at the bottom end.
Specifically, cutting assembly 2 fixed mounting is in the inside top of handling box 5, and crushing assembly 3 symmetry fixed mounting is in the inside of handling box 5, and the advantage is, cutting assembly 2 and crushing assembly 3 cooperation work can be with the more thorough of straw crushing, improves crushing efficiency.
Specifically, extrusion subassembly 4 symmetry movable mounting is in the inside bottom of handling box 5, handles box 5 fixed mounting in workstation 6 top, and the advantage is, extrusion subassembly 4 can extrude the straw after smashing to conveniently collect, area is little, and later stage reuse also makes things convenient for the transportation.
Specifically, the first motor 21 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the processing box body 5, the output end is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 22, and the cutting blade 23 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 22.
Specifically, the second motor 31 is fixedly installed at the side end of the processing box body 5, the output end is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 32, and the crushing roller 33 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 32.
Specifically, cylinder 41 fixed mounting is in handling box 5 side, and side fixed mounting has stripper plate 42, water tank 43 symmetry fixed mounting is in handling box 5 side, and the side link up fixed mounting has nozzle 44, bottom plate 45 movable mounting is in handling box 5 bottom, and bottom fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle 46, the advantage is, in the in-process that straw was smashed, open the water pump in water tank 43, carry water to nozzle 44 from water tank 43, nozzle 44 constantly sprays water to handling box 5 inside, not only can eliminate the dust that produces in the smashing process, can also wet smashed straw, start cylinder 41, two cylinders 41 promote two stripper plates 42 and approach and remove, thereby extrude smashed straw, because there is the effect of water, smashed straw is more easily gathered together by the extrusion, start electric telescopic handle 46, electric telescopic handle 46 drives bottom plate 45 and moves out from handling box 5, take out and collect for later use with the massive straw of extrusion.
When the straw crushing machine is used, straw is put into a feed inlet at the top end of the processing box body 5, the motor I21 is started, the motor I21 drives the rotating shaft I22 to rotate, the rotating shaft I22 drives the cutting blade 23 to rotate, so that the straw is cut into small blocks, the motor II 31 is started, the motor II 31 drives the rotating shaft II 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft II 32 drives the crushing roller 33 to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 33 continuously crush the straw cut into small blocks, water is conveyed from the water tank 43 to the nozzle 44 through the water pump in the water tank 43, the nozzle 44 continuously sprays water into the processing box body 5, dust generated in the crushing process can be eliminated, the crushed straw can be wetted, the air cylinder 41 is started, the two air cylinders 41 push the two extrusion plates 42 to move approximately, the crushed straw is extruded, the crushed straw is more easily to be gathered together by the extrusion blocks due to the action of water, the electric telescopic rod 46 is started, the electric telescopic rod 46 drives the bottom plate 45 to move downwards, so that the crushed straw in blocks are taken out from the processing box body 5 and collected for standby.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a straw waste treatment's device, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device body (1) comprises a cutting assembly (2), a crushing assembly (3), an extrusion assembly (4), a processing box body (5) and a workbench (6), wherein the cutting assembly (2) is arranged at the top end inside the processing box body (5), the crushing assembly (3) is arranged inside the processing box body (5), the extrusion assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom end inside the processing box body (5), and the processing box body (5) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (6);
the cutting assembly (2) comprises a first motor (21), a first rotating shaft (22) and a cutting blade (23), wherein the first motor (21) is arranged at the side end of the processing box body (5), the output end is connected with the first rotating shaft (22), and the cutting blade (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (22);
the crushing assembly (3) comprises a motor II (31), a rotating shaft II (32) and a crushing roller (33), wherein the motor II (31) is arranged at the side end of the treatment box body (5), the output end is connected with the rotating shaft II (32), and the crushing roller (33) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft II (32);
the extrusion assembly (4) comprises an air cylinder (41), an extrusion plate (42), a water tank (43), a nozzle (44), a bottom plate (45) and an electric telescopic rod (46), wherein the air cylinder (41) is installed at the side end of the treatment box body (5), the extrusion plate (42) is installed at the side end of the air cylinder, the water tank (43) is installed at the side end of the treatment box body (5), the nozzle (44) is installed at the side end of the water tank, the bottom plate (45) is installed at the bottom end of the treatment box body (5), and the electric telescopic rod (46) is installed at the bottom end of the water tank.
2. The apparatus for treating straw waste of claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the processing box body (5), and the crushing assembly (3) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged inside the processing box body (5).
3. The apparatus for treating straw waste of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (4) is symmetrically and movably arranged at the bottom end inside the processing box body (5), and the processing box body (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench (6).
4. The apparatus for treating straw waste of claim 1, wherein: the first motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the processing box body (5), the output end is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (22), and the cutting blade (23) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (22).
5. The apparatus for treating straw waste of claim 1, wherein: the second motor (31) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the processing box body (5), the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (32), and the crushing roller (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (32).
6. The apparatus for treating straw waste of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the treatment box body (5), the extruding plate (42) is fixedly arranged at the side end, the water tank (43) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the side end of the treatment box body (5), the side end is communicated with the nozzle (44), the bottom plate (45) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the treatment box body (5), and the electric telescopic rod (46) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end.
CN202223106366.6U 2022-11-22 2022-11-22 Straw waste treatment device Active CN219437635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223106366.6U CN219437635U (en) 2022-11-22 2022-11-22 Straw waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223106366.6U CN219437635U (en) 2022-11-22 2022-11-22 Straw waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219437635U true CN219437635U (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87417082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223106366.6U Active CN219437635U (en) 2022-11-22 2022-11-22 Straw waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219437635U (en)

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