CN216906030U - Straw recycling reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Straw recycling reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216906030U CN216906030U CN202220655878.9U CN202220655878U CN216906030U CN 216906030 U CN216906030 U CN 216906030U CN 202220655878 U CN202220655878 U CN 202220655878U CN 216906030 U CN216906030 U CN 216906030U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- cutter
- cutting
- recycling
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw recycling and crushing device, relates to the technical field of straw recycling, and aims to solve the problem that an existing crusher often cannot crush straws completely when the straws are crushed. The utility model discloses a straw cutting machine, including bearing in the palm support, support platform, lower support, splicing board, discharge screen, collection box, hanging platform, straw cutter, cutting portal frame, cutting scale, cutting portal frame, cutting table, cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw recycling, in particular to a straw recycling and crushing device.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after seeds are harvested, more than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a multipurpose renewable biological resource, and is also a coarse feed, and is characterized by high content of coarse fibers, lignin and the like. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep, and the straw needs to be crushed when being recycled.
The problem of incomplete smashing often appears in the rubbing crusher when current straw is smashed, leads to the utilization ratio of straw lower, for this reason, we provide a straw recycle reducing mechanism.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a straw recycling and crushing device to solve the problem that the existing crushing machine often cannot completely crush straws during crushing in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a straw recycling and crushing device comprises a supporting platform, a lower support bracket is arranged at the upper end of the supporting platform, the upper end of the lower support bracket is provided with a crushing bin, two crushing cutter rods are arranged inside the crushing bin, the cutter teeth of the two crushing cutter rods are staggered and corresponding, the inner wall of the lower support bracket is provided with a bracket slot, the inside of the bracket slot is provided with an inserting plate, a material receiving groove is arranged inside the inserting plate, a discharging screen is arranged inside the material receiving groove, a recycling box is arranged below the inserting plate, a suspension frame is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lower supporting bracket, a lower cutter groove is arranged in the suspension platform, a straw cutter is arranged in the lower cutter groove, the straw cutting machine is characterized in that a cutting portal frame is arranged outside the straw cutter, a cutting scale is arranged on the outer wall of the cutting portal frame, and a material receiving box is arranged below the cutting scale.
Preferably, a cutter moving channel is arranged inside the cutting portal frame, the cutter moving channel and the cutting portal frame are integrally formed, a limiting cutting board is arranged at the top of the straw cutter, and the limiting cutting board and the straw cutter are integrally formed.
Preferably, the upper end of the limiting cutting board is provided with a lifting handle, and the lifting handle and the limiting cutting board are integrally formed.
Preferably, two discharge baffle plates are arranged above the crushing cutter rods, the discharge baffle plates and the crushing bin are integrally formed, and a discharge hole is formed between the discharge baffle plates.
Preferably, four auxiliary rollers are arranged in a groove at the bottom of the recovery box and are movably connected with the recovery box through bearings and connecting shafts.
Preferably, the front end face of the insertion plate is provided with two handles, and the handles and the insertion plate are integrally formed.
Preferably, the front end face of the recycling box is provided with a pull groove handle, and the pull groove handle and the recycling box are integrally formed.
Preferably, smash and be provided with two driving motor on the outer wall of one side in storehouse, two driving motor is connected with two crushing sword rod transmissions inside smashing the storehouse through coupling mechanism respectively.
Preferably, be provided with the switch board on the preceding terminal surface in crushing storehouse, the output of switch board and two driving motor's input electric connection.
Preferably, one end of the supporting platform is provided with a platform slideway, and the platform slideway and the supporting platform are integrally formed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the straw crushing device, the straws cut into small sections are poured into the crushing bin, the straws are crushed by the two staggered crushing knife rollers, the crushed straws fall into the material receiving groove in the insertion plate, the crushed straws meeting the specification fall into the recycling box for collection after being filtered by the discharging screen, the straws not meeting the specification are left in the material receiving groove, the straws not meeting the specification can be poured back into the crushing bin for continuous crushing until the straws meet the specification, the purpose of improving the crushing completeness of the straws is achieved, and the problem that the crushing is incomplete frequently caused by the existing crusher when the straws are crushed is solved.
2. In order to ensure the completeness of straw smashing, the straw needing to be smashed is placed on the suspension bracket, then the straw is subjected to preliminary cutting treatment by grabbing and lifting the straw cutter, and the cutting length is not more than the length of the cutting scale, so that the purpose of facilitating subsequent straw smashing is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the straw recycling and crushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting gantry of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pulverizing bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plug board structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the recycling bin of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support platform; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a lower support bracket; 4. a power distribution cabinet; 5. a drive motor; 6. a bracket slot; 7. a plugboard; 8. a discharging screen; 9. a recycling bin; 10. a platform slide; 11. a suspension table; 12. cutting the portal frame; 13. a straw cutter; 14. cutting a scale; 15. a material collecting box; 16. a cutter descending groove; 17. a cutter moving channel; 18. a limiting knife board; 19. lifting and pulling the handle; 20. a crushing cutter bar; 21. a discharge baffle; 22. a discharge port; 23. a grip; 24. a material receiving groove; 25. an auxiliary roller; 26. and (5) pulling the groove handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism, including supporting platform 1, supporting platform 1's upper end is provided with down holds in the palm support 3, the upper end of holding in the palm support 3 down is provided with smashes storehouse 2, the inside of smashing storehouse 2 is provided with two crushing sword rods 20, two crisscross correspondences of sword tooth of smashing sword rod 20, be provided with support slot 6 on holding in the palm the inner wall of support 3 down, the internally mounted of support slot 6 has plugboard 7, the inside of plugboard 7 is provided with connects silo 24, the inside of connecing silo 24 is provided with ejection of compact screen cloth 8, the below of plugboard 7 is provided with collection box 9, be provided with suspension 11 on one side outer wall of lower support 3, the inside of suspension platform 11 is provided with sword groove 16 down, the inside of sword groove 16 is provided with straw cutter platform 13, the outside of straw cutter 13 is provided with cutting portal frame 12, be provided with cutting scale 14 on the outer wall of cutting portal frame 12, the below of cutting scale 14 is provided with receipts workbin 15.
Further, the inside of cutting portal frame 12 is provided with cutter movable channel 17, cutter movable channel 17 and cutting portal frame 12 integrated into one piece set up, the top of straw cutter 13 is provided with spacing cutting board 18, and spacing cutting board 18 sets up with straw cutter 13 integrated into one piece, and the cutter movable channel 17 of the inside setting of cutting portal frame 12 plays the straw cutter 13 of being convenient for and is cutting the effect of the inside activity of portal frame 12.
Furthermore, the upper end of the limiting knife plate 18 is provided with a lifting handle 19, the lifting handle 19 and the limiting knife plate 18 are integrally formed, and the lifting handle 19 arranged at the upper end of the limiting knife plate 18 plays a role in facilitating the lifting of the straw cutter 13.
Further, the top of two crushing knife rods 20 all is provided with discharge baffle 21, and discharge baffle 21 sets up with smashing 2 integrated into one piece in storehouse, is provided with discharge gate 22 between two discharge baffle 21, and discharge baffle 21 that the top of two crushing knife rods 20 all set up plays the effect of restriction discharge gate 22 position.
Further, four auxiliary rollers 25 are arranged in a groove in the bottom of the recycling box 9, the auxiliary rollers 25 are movably connected with the recycling box 9 through bearings and connecting shafts, and the four auxiliary rollers 25 arranged in the groove in the bottom of the recycling box 9 play a role in assisting the recycling box 9 to move.
Furthermore, two handles 23 are arranged on the front end face of the plugboard 7, the handles 23 and the plugboard 7 are integrally formed, and the two handles 23 arranged on the front end face of the plugboard 7 play a role in facilitating grabbing of the plugboard 7.
Furthermore, the front end face of the recycling bin 9 is provided with a pull groove handle 26, the pull groove handle 26 and the recycling bin 9 are integrally formed, and the pull groove handle 26 arranged on the front end face of the recycling bin 9 plays a role in conveniently pulling the recycling bin 9.
Further, smash and be provided with two driving motor 5 on the outer wall of one side of storehouse 2, two driving motor 5 are connected with two crushing knife rod 20 transmissions inside smashing storehouse 2 through coupling mechanism respectively, smash two driving motor 5 that set up on the outer wall of one side of storehouse 2 and play and drive the effect of smashing knife rod 20 pivoted.
Further, smash and be provided with switch board 4 on the preceding terminal surface in storehouse 2, switch board 4's output and two driving motor 5's input electric connection smash switch board 4 that sets up on the preceding terminal surface in storehouse 2 and play the effect for two driving motor 5 power supplies.
Further, one end of the supporting platform 1 is provided with a platform slideway 10, the platform slideway 10 and the supporting platform 1 are integrally formed, and the platform slideway 10 arranged at one end of the supporting platform 1 plays a role in conveniently supporting the platform 1 on the upper part and the lower part of the recycling bin 9
The working principle is as follows: when in use, in order to ensure the completeness of straw crushing, firstly, the straws to be crushed are placed on the suspension platform 11, then the straws are subjected to primary cutting treatment by grabbing and lifting the handle 19 and operating the straw cutter 13, the cutting length does not exceed the length of the cutting scale 14, the primarily cut straws fall into the inside of the collecting box 15 for pre-collection, then the straws cut into small sections are poured into the crushing bin 2, the straws are crushed by the two staggered crushing cutter rollers 20, the crushed straws fall into the material receiving groove 24 in the insertion plate 7, after the filtering of the discharging screen 8, the crushed straws meeting the specification fall into the inside of the recycling box 9 for collection, the straws not meeting the specification are left in the material receiving groove 24, the straws not meeting the specification can be poured back into the crushing bin 2 for continuous crushing until meeting the specification, and the purpose of improving the completeness of straw crushing is achieved, the use work of the straw recycling and smashing device is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a straw recycle reducing mechanism, includes supporting platform (1), its characterized in that: a lower support bracket (3) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting platform (1), a crushing bin (2) is arranged at the upper end of the lower support bracket (3), two crushing cutter rods (20) are arranged inside the crushing bin (2), cutter teeth of the two crushing cutter rods (20) correspond in a staggered manner, a bracket slot (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower support bracket (3), an insertion plate (7) is installed inside the bracket slot (6), a material receiving groove (24) is arranged inside the insertion plate (7), a discharging screen (8) is arranged inside the material receiving groove (24), a recovery box (9) is arranged below the insertion plate (7), a suspension table (11) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lower support bracket (3), a lower cutter groove (16) is arranged inside the suspension table (11), and a straw cutter (13) is arranged inside the lower cutter groove (16), the straw cutting machine is characterized in that a cutting portal frame (12) is arranged outside the straw cutter (13), a cutting scale (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the cutting portal frame (12), and a material receiving box (15) is arranged below the cutting scale (14).
2. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the straw cutting machine is characterized in that a cutter moving channel (17) is arranged inside the cutting portal frame (12), the cutter moving channel (17) and the cutting portal frame (12) are integrally formed, a limiting cutting board (18) is arranged at the top of the straw cutter (13), and the limiting cutting board (18) and the straw cutter (13) are integrally formed.
3. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the limiting knife board (18) is provided with a lifting handle (19), and the lifting handle (19) and the limiting knife board (18) are integrally formed.
4. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: two smash the top of sword rod (20) and all be provided with ejection of compact baffle (21), ejection of compact baffle (21) and crushing storehouse (2) integrated into one piece set up, two be provided with discharge gate (22) between ejection of compact baffle (21).
5. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: four auxiliary rollers (25) are arranged in a groove in the bottom of the recycling box (9), and the auxiliary rollers (25) are movably connected with the recycling box (9) through bearings and connecting shafts.
6. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: two handles (23) are arranged on the front end face of the insertion plate (7), and the handles (23) and the insertion plate (7) are integrally formed.
7. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the recycling box (9) is provided with a pull groove handle (26), and the pull groove handle (26) and the recycling box (9) are integrally formed.
8. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: two driving motors (5) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing bin (2), and the two driving motors (5) are in transmission connection with two crushing knife rods (20) inside the crushing bin (2) through coupling mechanisms respectively.
9. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 8, wherein: the crushing bin (2) is characterized in that a power distribution cabinet (4) is arranged on the front end face of the crushing bin (2), and the output end of the power distribution cabinet (4) is electrically connected with the input ends of the two driving motors (5).
10. The straw recycling and smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the supporting platform (1) is provided with a platform slideway (10), and the platform slideway (10) and the supporting platform (1) are integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220655878.9U CN216906030U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Straw recycling reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220655878.9U CN216906030U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Straw recycling reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216906030U true CN216906030U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82228428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220655878.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216906030U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Straw recycling reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216906030U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-24 CN CN202220655878.9U patent/CN216906030U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220708 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |