CN219429611U - Lifting mechanism of stirring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of lifting mechanisms, and discloses a lifting mechanism of a stirring device, which comprises two guide rails fixedly arranged on the stirring device, wherein one sides of the two guide rails, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a sliding groove, lifting seats are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, one sides of the two lifting seats, which are close to each other, respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves, the tops of the two guide rails are respectively fixedly provided with a first air cylinder, the output shaft ends of the two first air cylinders respectively extend into the corresponding sliding grooves and are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the corresponding lifting seats, and one lifting plate is respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the two lifting seats, which is close to each other. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: in the process of lifting and feeding the aluminum slag mixture in the material vehicle, the aluminum slag mixture cannot be sprayed out from the feeding port of the stirring device, so that the use effect is good, and the use requirement can be met.

Description

Lifting mechanism of stirring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting mechanisms, in particular to a lifting mechanism of a stirring device.

Background

In the process of refining aluminum, a large amount of mixture of aluminum liquid and waste residues is generated in aluminum treatment due to high-temperature melting, in order to recover metal aluminum, the mixture of aluminum slag and aluminum liquid is generally poured into a separation stirring device for separating and recovering the aluminum slag and the aluminum liquid, and in the prior art, the separation stirring device generally comprises a reaction kettle fixed on a support frame; the reaction kettle is funnel-shaped, the edge of the upper part of the reaction kettle is provided with a feeding hole, the side of the lower part of the reaction kettle is a certain distance away from the bottom to form a discharge hole, the bottom of the reaction kettle is provided with an aluminum discharge hole, the separation device also comprises a rotatable inverted umbrella-shaped stirring blade arranged at the opening part above the reaction kettle, aluminum slag in the reaction kettle is stirred by the stirring blade, aluminum liquid in the aluminum slag flows out of the aluminum discharge hole to be recovered, but the recovery method needs to manually pour an aluminum slag mixture into the separation stirring device, and the efficiency of workers is low and labor is wasted.

The lifting mechanism of the aluminum liquid separation stirring device of the Chinese patent publication with the publication number of CN211895844U is characterized in that: including the frame that is used for placing the material car, fixed guide rail and the driving motor that drives the frame and follow the guide rail and reciprocate that sets up in separator feed inlet department, the fixed slide bar that is provided with of one end of frame, the guide rail is provided with two, set up the guide way that is used for the above-mentioned slide bar of joint in the guide rail, two slide bars set up relatively, the both ends of slide bar are provided with a gyro wheel respectively, and two gyro wheels are located the guide way of above-mentioned slide bar respectively, the fixed baffle that is provided with in guide rail top, it is provided with a hoisting frame to rotate on the lateral wall of frame.

According to the scheme, the automatic lifting and feeding of the material vehicle filled with the aluminum slag mixture is realized, the aluminum slag mixture is poured into the separation stirring device, in-service use is found, in the process of lifting and feeding the material vehicle filled with the aluminum slag mixture, the material vehicle can only be lifted to the feeding port of the separation stirring device, when the aluminum slag mixture in the material vehicle is poured out, the aluminum slag mixture is easy to spill from the feeding port, the using effect is poor, and the use requirement cannot be met.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a lifting mechanism of a stirring device, which does not spill out of a feeding port of the stirring device from the aluminum slag mixture in the feeding vehicle during the process of lifting and feeding the aluminum slag mixture.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a lifting mechanism of a stirring device, which has the advantages that in the process of lifting and feeding an aluminum slag mixture in a material vehicle, the aluminum slag mixture cannot be sprayed out from a feeding port of the stirring device, the use effect is good, and the use requirement can be met.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a elevating system of agitating unit, includes two guide rails of fixed mounting on agitating unit, two the spout has all been seted up to one side that the guide rail is close to each other, two equal slidable mounting has the lift seat in the spout, two one side that the lift seat is close to each other extends to corresponding outside the spout respectively, two equal fixed mounting in top of guide rail has first cylinder, two the output axle head of first cylinder extends to respectively in corresponding spout and respectively with corresponding the top fixed connection of lift seat, two equal fixed mounting in one side that the lift seat is close to each other has same lifter plate, rectangular slide hole has been seted up at the top of lifter plate, the slide is installed in the rectangular slide hole in the slip, the top fixed mounting of slide has the movable plate, the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate has the second cylinder that is located the slide right side, the output axle head of second cylinder with the right side wall fixed connection of slide, the top of movable plate is through hinge rotation installation has the same lifter plate, the top and is provided with between the locating component and the turnover plate, the locating component has been set up between the locating component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two first cylinders, steerable two elevating brackets and lifter plate rise or descend, and then conveniently lift the material car to suitable high position, utilize the second cylinder, steerable slide is horizontal movement in the rectangular sliding hole, and then can adjust movable plate horizontal migration, utilize the centre gripping locating component, can fix the material car clamp on the movable plate, utilize adjusting part, steerable movable plate uses its articulated department to overturn as the center, and then conveniently drive the fixed material car of clamp and overturn the slope, so that pour the material in the material car into agitating unit inside.

The utility model is further provided with: the clamping and positioning assembly comprises two fixing plates, two electric push rods and two clamping plates, wherein the two fixing plates are fixedly installed at the top of the overturning plate, the two electric push rods are respectively and fixedly installed at one sides of the two fixing plates, which are far away from each other, the output shaft ends of the two electric push rods respectively slide and penetrate through the corresponding fixing plates, and the two clamping plates are respectively and fixedly installed at the output shaft ends of the corresponding electric push rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two electric putter, can control corresponding splint respectively and remove, and then conveniently adjust the interval between two splint, utilize two splint to carry out the centre gripping fixed to the material car.

The utility model is further provided with: the adjusting component comprises a hinging seat, a connecting plate, a screw rod, a movable seat and a motor, wherein the top of the moving plate is provided with a groove, the hinging seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turnover plate, the left side of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the hinging seat, the connecting plate is obliquely arranged, the screw rod is rotationally installed in the groove, the screw rod is sleeved with the movable seat in a threaded manner, the right side of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the movable seat, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, and the right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the motor steerable lead screw to rotate, utilize the threaded connection cooperation of lead screw and movable seat, steerable movable seat horizontal migration in the recess, and then accessible connecting plate and articulated seat promote the tilting plate slope.

The utility model is further provided with: the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the sliding connection cooperation of stopper in the spacing inslot, can carry out spacingly to the sliding travel of movable seat.

The utility model is further provided with: the bottom of the movable plate is nested with a plurality of balls which are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a plurality of balls are in rolling contact with the top of the lifting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize a plurality of balls, can make the slip that the movable plate was more smooth and easy on the lifter plate.

The utility model is further provided with: the rectangular sliding hole is internally and fixedly provided with a transverse guide rod, and the sliding seat is sleeved on the transverse guide rod in a sliding manner.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding direction of the sliding seat can be guided by the transverse guide rod.

The utility model is further provided with: the right side wall of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a triangular base, and the right side of the moving plate is contacted with the left side of the triangular base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of oblique baffle and triangle seat, be convenient for push over the skip to the upset board.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, the material trolley filled with the aluminum slag mixture is pushed onto the overturning plate, the material trolley filled with the aluminum slag mixture can be fastened and fixed on the overturning plate by utilizing the connection cooperation of the clamping and positioning assembly, the two lifting seats can be controlled to drive the lifting plate, the sliding seat, the moving plate, the second air cylinder, the overturning plate and the stably clamped material trolley to rise to a proper height by starting the two first air cylinders to reset, the sliding seat, the moving plate, the overturning plate and the stably clamped material trolley can be controlled to horizontally move leftwards by working the second air cylinder, the material trolley filled with the aluminum slag mixture can be transferred into the stirring device, the overturning plate and the stably clamped material trolley can be controlled to gradually incline and overturn by utilizing the connection cooperation of the adjusting assembly, and the aluminum slag mixture in the material trolley can be completely and effectively poured into the stirring device, so that the aluminum slag mixture in the stirring device can not be discharged in the process of automatically lifting the aluminum slag mixture, and the problem that the aluminum slag mixture in the stirring device is easy to be sprayed out from a throwing port of the stirring device is solved.

2. According to the utility model, after all aluminum slag mixtures in the material vehicle are poured out, the turnover plate and the material vehicle clamped firmly can be adjusted back to the horizontal position by means of connection and matching of the adjusting components, then the second cylinder is started to reset, the material vehicle can be moved out of the stirring device, the two lifting seats, the lifting plate, the sliding seat, the moving plate, the second cylinder, the turnover plate and the material vehicle clamped firmly can be controlled to descend to the lowest position by starting the two first cylinders to work, and finally the connection and matching of the clamping and positioning components are realized, so that the material vehicle can be taken down.

3. The utility model passes through.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the roll-over panel and the clamp positioning assembly.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, a guide rail; 2. a chute; 3. a lifting seat; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a lifting plate; 6. rectangular slide holes; 7. a slide; 8. a moving plate; 9. a second cylinder; 10. a turnover plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a clamping plate; 14. a groove; 15. a hinge base; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a screw rod; 18. a movable seat; 19. a motor; 20. a transverse guide rod; 21. an inclined guide plate; 22. and a triangular base.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present utility model provides a lifting mechanism of a stirring device, comprising: the two guide rails 1 fixedly arranged on the stirring device are provided with sliding grooves 2 on the sides of the two guide rails 1, which are close to each other, lifting seats 3 are slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 2, one sides of the two lifting seats 3, which are close to each other, extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves 2, first air cylinders 4 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two guide rails 1, output shaft ends of the two first air cylinders 4 extend into the corresponding sliding grooves 2 and are fixedly connected with the tops of the corresponding lifting seats 3 respectively, the same lifting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at one sides of the two lifting seats 3, rectangular sliding holes 6 are formed at the tops of the lifting plates 5, sliding seats 7 are slidably arranged in the rectangular sliding holes 6, the tops and bottoms of the sliding seats 7 extend out of the rectangular sliding holes 6, a movable plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the sliding seats 7, a second air cylinder 9 positioned at the right side of the sliding seats 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the lifting plates 5, the output shaft end of the second air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the sliding seat 7, the top of the moving plate 8 is rotatably provided with a turnover plate 10 through a hinge, the top of the turnover plate 10 is provided with two fixed plates 11, two electric push rods 12 and two clamping plates 13, the two fixed plates 11 are fixedly arranged at the top of the turnover plate 10, the two electric push rods 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one side of the two fixed plates 11 far away from each other, the output shaft ends of the two electric push rods 12 respectively slide through the corresponding fixed plates 11, the two clamping plates 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the output shaft ends of the corresponding electric push rods 12, a hinge seat 15, a connecting plate 16, a screw rod 17, a movable seat 18 and a motor 19 are arranged between the moving plate 8 and the turnover plate 10, a groove 14 is arranged at the top of the moving plate 8, the hinge seat 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate 10, the left side of the connecting plate 16 is rotatably connected with the hinge seat 15, the connecting plate 16 is in an inclined arrangement, the screw rod 17 is rotatably arranged in the groove 14, the movable seat 18 is in threaded sleeve arrangement on the screw rod 17, the right side of the connecting plate 16 is rotatably connected with the movable seat 18, the motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 14, and the right end of the screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor 19.

In this embodiment, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 14, and a limiting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable seat 18 and slidably mounted in the limiting groove.

In this embodiment, a plurality of balls arranged symmetrically in pairs are nested at the bottom of the moving plate 8, and the balls are in rolling contact with the top of the lifting plate 5.

In this embodiment, a transverse guide rod 20 is fixedly installed in the rectangular slide hole 6, and the slide seat 7 is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod 20.

In this embodiment, an inclined guide plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the lifting plate 5, a triangular seat 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 5, and the right side of the moving plate 8 is in contact with the left side of the triangular seat 22.

In this embodiment, a control switch is disposed on the stirring device, and the two first cylinders 4, the second cylinders 9, the two electric push rods 12, the motor 19 and the control switch are electrically connected with an external power line sequentially through wires to form a loop, the motor 19 adopts a reversible motor, the control switch can respectively control the start, stop and reset operations of the two first cylinders 4, the second cylinders 9 and the two electric push rods 12, and can also control the start, stop and forward and reverse rotation of the motor 19.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, two guide rails 1 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of a feed port on a stirring device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, both first cylinders 4 are in an extended state.

Working principle: pushing the material trolley containing aluminum slag mixture between two clamping plates 13 on the turnover plate 10, starting two electric push rods 12 to work, driving the corresponding clamping plates 13 to horizontally move by the two electric push rods 12, enabling the distance between the two clamping plates 13 to gradually decrease, stopping the work of the two electric push rods 12 when the two clamping plates 13 are tightly abutted against two sides of the material trolley respectively, further fastening the material trolley containing aluminum slag mixture on the turnover plate 10 by using clamping fit of the two clamping plates 13, starting two first cylinders 4 to reset, driving the corresponding lifting seats 3 to slide in the corresponding sliding grooves 2 by the two first cylinders 4, driving the lifting plates 5, the sliding seat 7, the moving plate 8, the second cylinders 9, the turnover plate 10 and the firmly clamped material trolley to ascend by the two lifting seats 3, enabling the moving plate 8 to be slightly higher than the inner wall of the bottom of a material inlet on the stirring device, stopping the operation of the two first air cylinders 4, then starting the operation of the second air cylinder 9, wherein the second air cylinder 9 pushes the sliding seat 7, the moving plate 8, the overturning plate 10 and the firmly clamped material vehicle to horizontally move leftwards, so that when the firmly clamped material vehicle passes through a feeding port on the stirring device, the operation of the second air cylinder 9 is stopped, the material vehicle is positioned in the stirring device, then starting a motor 19 to rotate positively, the motor 19 drives a screw rod 17 to rotate positively, the movable seat 18 drives the connecting plate 16 to move leftwards, the connecting plate 16 rotates at the hinged position of the connecting plate 16, the connecting plate 16 is gradually inclined, the overturning plate 10 and the firmly clamped material vehicle can be pushed to gradually incline and overturn by the gradual inclination of the connecting plate 16, and then the aluminum slag mixture in the material vehicle can be completely and effectively poured into the stirring device, and in the process of automatically lifting and feeding the aluminum slag mixture, after all aluminum slag mixture in the material vehicle is poured out, the motor 19 is reversed, the motor 19 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate reversely, the movable seat 18 drives the connecting plate 16 to move rightwards, the connecting plate 16 rotates at the hinged position of the connecting plate, the turnover plate 10 and the material vehicle firmly clamped can be adjusted back to the horizontal position, then the second air cylinder 9 is started to reset, the second air cylinder 9 drives the sliding seat 7, the moving plate 8, the turnover plate 10 and the material vehicle firmly clamped to move rightwards, when the moving plate 8 moves to be in contact with the triangular seat 22, the second air cylinder 9 is stopped to work, the material vehicle can be moved out of the stirring device, then the two first air cylinders 4 are started to work, the two lifting seats 3, the lifting plates 5, the sliding seat 7, the moving plate 8, the second air cylinder 9, the turnover plate 10 and the material vehicle clamped are controlled to descend to the lowest position, and finally the two electric push rods 12 are started to reset, the two clamping plates 13 can be controlled to move in the directions far away from each other, namely the clamping fixation of the material vehicle can be relieved, the material vehicle can be taken down, then the material vehicle can be separated from the stirring device, and the aluminum slag mixture can be continuously stirred into the stirring device according to the steps, and the aluminum slag mixture can be continuously stirred into the stirring device.

The lifting mechanism of the stirring device provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be merely illustrative of the methods of the present utility model and their core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. The lifting mechanism of the stirring device is characterized by comprising two guide rails (1) fixedly installed on the stirring device, wherein sliding grooves (2) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two guide rails (1), lifting seats (3) are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves (2), one sides, close to each other, of the two lifting seats (3) are respectively extended out of the corresponding sliding grooves (2), first air cylinders (4) are fixedly installed at the tops of the two guide rails (1), output shaft ends of the two first air cylinders (4) are respectively extended into the corresponding sliding grooves (2) and are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the corresponding lifting seats (3), one lifting plate (5) is fixedly installed at one side, close to each other, of the two lifting seats (3), rectangular sliding holes (6) are formed in the tops of the lifting plates (5), sliding seats (7) are respectively extended out of the corresponding sliding grooves (2), first air cylinders (4) are respectively fixedly installed at the tops and the bottoms of the sliding seats (7), second air cylinders (7) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the sliding seats (7), second air cylinders (9) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the sliding seats (7), the bottoms of the sliding seats (8) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the sliding seats (9), the top of movable plate (8) is installed through the hinge rotation and is turned over board (10), the top of turning over board (10) is provided with centre gripping locating component, movable plate (8) with be provided with adjusting part between turning over board (10).

2. A lifting mechanism for a stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping and positioning assembly comprises two fixing plates (11), two electric push rods (12) and two clamping plates (13), wherein the two fixing plates (11) are fixedly installed at the top of the turnover plate (10), the two electric push rods (12) are fixedly installed at two sides, away from each other, of the fixing plates (11), the output shaft ends of the two electric push rods (12) respectively slide through the corresponding fixing plates (11), and the two clamping plates (13) are fixedly installed at the output shaft ends of the corresponding electric push rods (12) respectively.

3. A lifting mechanism for a stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a hinging seat (15), a connecting plate (16), a screw rod (17), a movable seat (18) and a motor (19), wherein a groove (14) is formed in the top of the movable plate (8), the hinging seat (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turnover plate (10), the left side of the connecting plate (16) is rotationally connected with the hinging seat (15), the connecting plate (16) is obliquely arranged, the screw rod (17) is rotationally installed in the groove (14), the movable seat (18) is sleeved with threads and is arranged on the screw rod (17), the right side of the connecting plate (16) is rotationally connected with the movable seat (18), the motor (19) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove (14), and the right end of the screw rod (17) is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor (19).

4. A lifting mechanism for a stirring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the groove (14), a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (18), and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove.

5. A lifting mechanism for a stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the moving plate (8) is nested with a plurality of balls which are symmetrically arranged in pairs, and a plurality of balls are in rolling contact with the top of the lifting plate (5).

6. A lifting mechanism for a stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a transverse guide rod (20) is fixedly arranged in the rectangular sliding hole (6), and the sliding seat (7) is sleeved on the transverse guide rod (20) in a sliding mode.

7. A lifting mechanism for a stirring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate (21), the top of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a triangular base (22), and the right side of the moving plate (8) is contacted with the left side of the triangular base (22).