CN219421592U - Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine - Google Patents

Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219421592U
CN219421592U CN202320636402.5U CN202320636402U CN219421592U CN 219421592 U CN219421592 U CN 219421592U CN 202320636402 U CN202320636402 U CN 202320636402U CN 219421592 U CN219421592 U CN 219421592U
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China
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device body
motor
fertilizer
storage box
fertilizer storage
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CN202320636402.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰书林
刘元杰
韩小波
郭飞
马然君
杜敏亮
王黎萍
王绪维
曾显克
邢旭英
丁贵云
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine. Including device body and fertilizer storage box, the display screen is installed to the top of supporter, the bull-dozer board is installed to the bottom of device body, and the fertilizer storage box is installed in the top of device body, and servo motor and baffle are installed to the bottom of fertilizer storage box, the water tank is installed on the right side of fertilizer storage box, and water pump and nozzle are installed to the bottom of water tank, telescopic motor is installed to the top of device body, and the diaphragm is installed to telescopic motor's bottom, gear motor, driving pinion and driven gear wheel are installed to the intermediate position of diaphragm, and the auger stem is installed to driven gear wheel's axle center position, the internally mounted of diaphragm has the camera. The camera is used for shooting the bottom of the device, transmitting video to the display screen, enabling an operator to visually observe the bottom of the device, further confirming the position of the hole digging, and controlling the depth of the hole digging by controlling the stroke of the telescopic motor.

Description

Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine.
Background
The point application is generally referred to as point application. It is a method of fertilizing. The specific method comprises the following steps: digging holes according to preset row spacing and plant spacing when applying base fertilizer, and putting the fertilizer into the holes; during topdressing, a small pit is dug at a position two and three inches away from the root of the crop, and then fertilizer is put into the pit.
In the use process of the conventional hole applying machine, as the hole digging area is positioned at the bottom of the machine, operators are inconvenient to intuitively observe the hole digging position, the hole applying effect can be observed after the device is moved away, and the construction efficiency of the device is reduced.
The prior hole fertilizer distributor is inconvenient to regulate the depth of the dug holes in the use process, is inconvenient to regulate and control with different plants according to different growth stages, and is easy to influence the fertilizer distributing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the utility model provides an accurate cave of agricultural liquid manure integration is executed machine solves the problem that the operator is inconvenient for the audio-visual observation and digs the cave position, is inconvenient for to dig the cave degree of depth and adjusts.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an accurate cave of agricultural water and fertilizer integration machine, includes device body and fertilizer storage box, the push rod is installed on the right side of device body, and installs the supporter on the push rod, the display screen is installed to the top of supporter, the bulldozing board is installed to the bottom of device body, and the first driving motor of top of device body is installed, the hold-in range is installed to the output of driving motor one, and installs the gyro wheel in the below of hold-in range, fertilizer storage box installs in the top of device body, and installs servo motor in the bottom of fertilizer storage box, the baffle is installed to servo motor's output, the water tank is installed on the right side of fertilizer storage box, and installs the water pump in the bottom of water tank to the nozzle is installed to the bottom of water pump, the telescopic motor is installed to the top of device body, and the diaphragm is installed to the bottom of telescopic motor, gear motor's intermediate position installs driving pinion, the right side meshing of driving pinion is connected with driven bull gear, and driven bull gear's axle center position installs the spiral camera.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the camera is used for shooting the bottom of the device, transmitting video to the display screen, enabling an operator to visually observe the bottom of the device, further confirming the position of the hole digging, and controlling the depth of the hole digging by controlling the stroke of the telescopic motor.
In order to facilitate the discharge of the fertilizer:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the baffle and the fertilizer storage box form a rotary installation structure through a servo motor, and the section of the baffle is arranged in a shuttle-shaped mode.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the servo motor drives the baffle to rotate so as to open the fertilizer storage box, fertilizer can be discharged into the hole, and the fusiform arrangement can reduce the resistance of the baffle to the fertilizer when the baffle is opened, so that the smooth discharging of the fertilizer is ensured.
To facilitate digging holes:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the lifting installation structure is formed between the transverse plate and the device body through telescopic motors, and the number of the telescopic motors is two.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the two telescopic motors drive the transverse plates to lift and can drive the rotary spiral drill rods to dig holes, the depth of the dug holes can be controlled by controlling the stroke of the telescopic motors, and the precision of dug holes is ensured.
In order to facilitate lifting of the transverse plate:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the transverse plate and the device body are arranged in parallel.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the mutual parallel arrangement can ensure that the lifting of the transverse plate is more reliable and stable, and the verticality of the digging hole is ensured.
To facilitate rotation of the auger stem:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the driving pinion and the transverse plate form a rotary installation structure through a gear motor, and the driving pinion and the driven large gear are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the gear motor can drive the spiral drill rod to rotate through the driving pinion and the driven large gear, and the same horizontal plane is provided with the gear motor, so that the driving pinion can drive the driven large gear more accurately and reliably, and further the spiral drill rod can be rotated conveniently.
To facilitate digging holes:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the spiral drill rod and the transverse plate are mutually perpendicular.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the perpendicularity of the spiral drill rod during digging holes can be guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall front view structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall left-view structure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall top view structure.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. a push rod; 12. a commodity shelf; 13. a display screen; 14. a bulldozer plate; 2. driving a first motor; 21. a synchronous belt; 22. a roller; 3. a fertilizer storage box; 31. a servo motor; 32. a baffle; 4. a water tank; 41. a water pump; 42. a nozzle; 5. a telescopic motor; 51. a cross plate; 52. a speed reducing motor; 53. a drive pinion; 54. a driven gearwheel; 55. a auger stem; 56. a camera is provided.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine comprises a device body 1 and a fertilizer storage box 3, wherein a push rod 11 is arranged on the right side of the device body 1, a storage rack 12 is arranged on the push rod 11, a display screen 13 is arranged above the storage rack 12, a bulldozer plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1, a driving motor I2 is arranged above the device body 1, a synchronous belt 21 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor I2, a roller 22 is arranged below the synchronous belt 21, a fertilizer storage box 3 is arranged above the device body 1, a servo motor 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the fertilizer storage box 3, a baffle 32 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 31, a water tank 4 is arranged on the right side of the fertilizer storage box 3, a water pump 41 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 4, a nozzle 42 is arranged at the bottom end of the water pump 41, the telescopic motor 5 is arranged above the device body 1, the transverse plate 51 is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic motor 5, the gear motor 52 is arranged at the middle position of the transverse plate 51, the driving pinion 53 is arranged at the output end of the gear motor 52, the right side of the driving pinion 53 is connected with the driven big gear 54 in a meshed manner, the spiral drill rod 55 is arranged at the axle center position of the driven big gear 54, the camera 56 is arranged in the transverse plate 51, the camera 56 shoots the bottom of the device and transmits video to the display screen 13, an operator can intuitively observe and further confirm the position of digging a cave, the depth of digging can be further controlled by controlling the travel of the telescopic motor 5, a rotary installation structure is formed between the baffle 32 and the fertilizer storage box 3 through the servo motor 31, the section of the baffle 32 adopts a shuttle-shaped arrangement, the servo motor 31 drives the baffle 32 to rotate and can open the fertilizer storage box 3, fertilizer can be discharged into the cave, the fusiform setting can reduce the resistance of baffle 32 to fertilizer when opening, guarantee that the ejection of compact of fertilizer is smooth and easy, constitute the lift mounting structure through telescopic motor 5 between diaphragm 51 and the device body 1, and the quantity of telescopic motor 5 is two, two telescopic motor 5 drive diaphragm 51 go up and down and can drive pivoted auger stem 55 and dig the cave, can control the cave degree of depth through the stroke of control telescopic motor 5, guarantee the precision of digging the cave, adopt mutually parallel setting between diaphragm 51 and the device body 1, mutually parallel setting can make the lift of diaphragm 51 more reliable steady, guarantee the straightness of digging the cave, constitute through gear motor 52 between initiative pinion 53 and the diaphragm 51 and rotate mounting structure, and initiative pinion 53 adopts same horizontal setting with driven gear 54, gear 54 can drive auger stem 55 through initiative pinion 53 and driven gear 54 and the same horizontal setting can make initiative pinion 53 to dig the transmission of driven gear 54 more reliable, and can guarantee that the auger stem 55 can be mutually perpendicular when the spiral stem 55 is mutually perpendicular.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, fertilizer and water are respectively added into the fertilizer storage box 3 and the water tank 4, an operator pushes the moving device through the push rod 11, the driving motor I2 drives the roller 22 to rotate through the synchronous belt 21 so as to drive the device to move to a field, the camera 56 shoots the bottom of the device and transmits video to the display screen 13, the operator can visually observe and confirm the hole digging position, the speed reducing motor 52 drives the spiral drill rod 55 to rotate through the driving pinion 53 and the driven large gear 54 at the moment, the telescopic motor 5 pushes the transverse plate 51 and the driven large gear 54 to descend so as to dig holes, the stroke of the telescopic motor 5 is controlled so as to control the hole digging depth, the telescopic motor 5 drives the transverse plate 51 and the driven large gear 54 to reset after the hole digging is completed, the servo motor 31 drives the baffle 32 to rotate, fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 3 is thrown into the holes, the water pump 41 sprays water into the holes through the nozzles 42, the device continues to move forwards, and the soil dug out of the holes is restored to the holes through the bulldozing plate 14, and hole-digging backfilling is completed.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an accurate cave of agricultural liquid manure integration is executed machine, includes device body (1) and fertilizer storage box (3), push rod (11) are installed on the right side of device body (1), and install supporter (12) on push rod (11), display screen (13) are installed to the top of supporter (12), bulldozer board (14) are installed to the bottom of device body (1), and the top of device body (1) installs driving motor one (2), hold-in range (21) are installed to driving motor one (2)'s output, and gyro wheel (22) are installed to the below of hold-in range (21), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fertilizer storage case (3) is installed in the top of device body (1), and servo motor (31) are installed to the bottom of fertilizer storage case (3), baffle (32) are installed to the output of servo motor (31), water tank (4) are installed on the right side of fertilizer storage case (3), and water pump (41) are installed to the bottom of water tank (4), and nozzle (42) are installed to the bottom of water pump (41), telescopic motor (5) are installed to the top of device body (1), and diaphragm (51) are installed to the bottom of telescopic motor (5), gear motor (52) are installed to the intermediate position of diaphragm (51), and driving pinion (53) are installed to the output of gear motor (52), the right side meshing of driving pinion (53) is connected with driven gear (54), and driven gear (54) axle center position installs spiral drilling rod (55), the internally mounted of diaphragm (51) has camera (56).
2. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine according to claim 1, wherein: a rotary mounting structure is formed between the baffle plate (32) and the fertilizer storage box (3) through a servo motor (31), and the section of the baffle plate (32) is arranged in a fusiform mode.
3. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting installation structure is formed between the transverse plate (51) and the device body (1) through the telescopic motors (5), and the number of the telescopic motors (5) is two.
4. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (51) and the device body (1) are arranged in parallel.
5. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine according to claim 1, wherein: a rotation installation structure is formed between the driving pinion (53) and the transverse plate (51) through a gear motor (52), and the driving pinion (53) and the driven large gear (54) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
6. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated precise hole application machine according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral drill rod (55) and the transverse plate (51) are mutually perpendicular.
CN202320636402.5U 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine Active CN219421592U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320636402.5U CN219421592U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320636402.5U CN219421592U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219421592U true CN219421592U (en) 2023-07-28

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ID=87340238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320636402.5U Active CN219421592U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole-applying machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116711524A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-08 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116711524A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-08 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting
CN116711524B (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-10-24 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting

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