CN219389739U

CN219389739U - Environment-friendly solid waste administers with burning device

Info

Publication number: CN219389739U
Application number: CN202222535093.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅梅; 梅景全; 刘炳艳; 李志臣; 梅景茂
Original assignee: TIANJIN SHUNJINHUA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Current assignee: TIANJIN SHUNJINHUA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Priority date: 2022-09-24
Filing date: 2022-09-24
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-24

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment, which relates to the technical field of garbage recovery and comprises an incineration bin, wherein an incineration net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incineration bin, an air inlet is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the incineration bin in a penetrating manner, an opening of the air inlet is positioned below the incineration net, a heating bin is fixedly connected to the opening of the outer wall of the incineration bin, a fuel box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the heating bin, a protection net is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the incineration bin, of the inner wall of the heating bin, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the lower end, far away from the incineration bin, of the outer wall of the heating bin, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat, a transmission shaft of the motor is in penetrating manner and is in a penetrating manner at the center of the surface of the protection net, the heating bin of the device is arranged below the incineration net, ash is not contacted with the fuel box, recycling is more convenient, and no extra separation and screening are needed, and difficulty in recycling is avoided.

Description

Environment-friendly solid waste administers with burning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage recovery, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment.

Background

Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid waste materials produced by humans during production, consumption, life and other activities; the method mainly comprises the steps of solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, waste products, broken vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled foods, human and animal excreta and the like, wherein common means for treating the solid wastes are incineration treatment, the solid wastes are put into an incinerator for incineration, and waste gas and waste materials generated by the combustion are recycled.

Based on the above, the present inventors found that the following problems exist: most of the existing incineration devices place solid waste on an incineration net, then the lower fuel heats and incinerates the solid waste on the incineration net, ash generated after the solid waste is fully incinerated falls into the lower fuel through gaps of the incineration net, recycling is difficult, later classified recycling is needed, and the use is inconvenient.

Accordingly, in view of the above, an object of the present utility model is to provide an incinerator for treating solid waste in an environment-friendly manner, which is more practical.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment, which aims to solve the existing problems.

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly solid waste administers and uses incineration device, includes burns the storehouse, the inner wall fixedly connected with who burns the storehouse burns the net, the inner wall lower extreme that burns the storehouse runs through and has seted up the air intake, the air intake opening is located the below that burns the net, the outer wall air intake opening part fixedly connected with heating storehouse of burning the storehouse, the inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with fuel cartridge of heating storehouse, one side fixedly connected with protection network of burning the storehouse is kept away from to the inner wall of heating storehouse, one side below fixedly connected with supporting seat of burning the storehouse is kept away from to the outer wall of heating storehouse, the upper end fixedly connected with motor of supporting seat, the transmission shaft of motor runs through and rotates the surface center department of connecting at the protection network, the transmission shaft end fixedly connected with flabellum of motor, opening and the equal fixedly connected with draw runner plate in opening both sides have been seted up to the side of heating storehouse, the outer wall opening part sliding connection of heating storehouse has baffle one, the lateral surface sliding connection draw runner plate of baffle one.

Further, the discharge opening is formed in the lower side of the outer wall of the incineration bin in a penetrating mode, the discharge bin is fixedly connected to the opening of the discharge opening of the outer wall of the incineration bin, the second baffle plate is connected to the upper end of the discharge bin in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the lower side surface of the second baffle plate is connected with the inner wall of the discharge bin in a sliding mode.

Further, the feed inlet has been seted up to the outer wall upper end in burning the storehouse and is located fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the feed inlet, the inner wall upside fixedly connected with fixed plate of inlet pipe, the lower extreme of fixed plate is connected with the fly leaf through the hinge rotation, the inner wall of surface sliding connection inlet pipe of fly leaf.

Further, the upper end of burning the storehouse runs through fixedly connected with blast pipe, the upper end fixedly connected with clarifier of blast pipe, the lower surface fixedly connected with stabilizer blade of burning the storehouse.

Further, the number of the heating bins is three, and the heating bins are arranged in an equidistant annular mode along the outer wall of the burning bin.

Further, the number of the fixed plates and the number of the movable plates are two, and the fixed plates and the movable plates are respectively positioned at openings on two sides of the feeding pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the heating bin is arranged, so that three flames blow into the incineration bin, and the fan blade blows air to increase the oxygen supply, so that the incineration effect is improved, ash falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the incineration bin through the through holes of the incineration net, and then the ash is taken out through the discharge hole, and at the moment, the ash is not contacted with fuel in the fuel box, so that the recycling treatment is more convenient, no additional separation and screening are needed, and the recycling difficulty is avoided.

According to the utility model, the two groups of fixed plates and the movable plates are arranged in the feeding pipe, so that the feeding pipe is always kept closed and is not connected with the outside air when solid waste is fed, and the waste after combustion in the incineration bin is prevented from being discharged through the feeding pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the disassembly of the internal structure of the incinerator according to the utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the disassembly of the internal structure of the heating chamber according to the utility model.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. an incineration bin; 2. an incineration net; 3. an air inlet; 4. a heating bin; 5. a fuel cartridge; 6. a protective net; 7. a support base; 8. a motor; 9. a fan blade; 10. a chute plate; 11. a first baffle; 12. a discharge port; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a movable plate; 16. a support leg; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a purifier; 19. discharging bin; 20. and a second baffle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc., refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment, which comprises an incineration bin 1, wherein an incineration net 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incineration bin 1, an air inlet 3 is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the incineration bin 1 in a penetrating manner, an opening of the air inlet 3 is positioned below the incineration net 2, a heating bin 4 is fixedly connected to the opening of the outer wall of the incineration bin 1, a fuel box 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the heating bin 4, a protection net 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heating bin 4, a supporting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the outer wall of the heating bin 4, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat 7, a transmission shaft of the motor 8 is in penetrating and rotating manner and is connected to the center of the surface of the protection net 6, a fan blade 9 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the transmission shaft of the motor 8, a through opening is formed in the side surface of the heating bin 4, a sliding groove plate 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the through opening, a baffle 11 is slidingly connected to the through opening of the outer wall of the heating bin 4, the outer side of the baffle 11 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove plate 10, and the incineration net 2 is positioned above the opening 3, so that the fan blade 1 can enter the incineration net 2, and the flame can be heated, and the oxygen supply effect can be improved.

Wherein, the bin outlet 12 has been offered in the outer wall downside of burning storehouse 1, the outer wall bin outlet 12 opening part fixedly connected with of burning storehouse 1 arranges feed bin 19, the upper end of arranging feed bin 19 runs through sliding connection and has baffle two 20, the downside surface sliding connection of baffle two 20 arranges the inner wall of feed bin 19, after accumulating a certain amount, stop the combustion in the device after, pull up baffle two 20 and expose bin outlet 12 opening, then take out the ashes through bin outlet 12 can.

Wherein, the charge door has been seted up to the outer wall upper end of burning storehouse 1 and has been located fixedly connected with inlet pipe 13 in the charge door, and the inner wall upside fixedly connected with fixed plate 14 of inlet pipe 13, the lower extreme of fixed plate 14 is connected with fly leaf 15 through the hinge rotation, and the inner wall of surface sliding connection inlet pipe 13 of fly leaf 15, fixed plate 14 and fly leaf 15 can shelter from the opening of inlet pipe 13 and avoid abandonment outflow.

Wherein, the upper end of burning storehouse 1 runs through fixedly connected with blast pipe 17, and the upper end fixedly connected with clarifier 18 of blast pipe 17 burns the lower surface fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 16 of storehouse 1, and fixed waste is burnt by the flame and is ashes on burning net 2, and waste gas passes through blast pipe 17 and gets into the clarifier 18 and purify the back and discharge.

The number of the heating bins 4 is three, and the heating bins 4 are arranged annularly at equal intervals along the outer wall of the incineration bin 1, so that dead angles are more fully avoided when the incineration net 2 is internally heated.

Wherein, fixed plate 14 and fly leaf 15 quantity are two and are located the both sides opening part of inlet pipe 13 respectively for when solid waste throws into, inlet pipe 13 remains throughout to close the state that is not connected with outside air, thereby avoids burning in the burning storehouse 1 abandonment through inlet pipe 13 discharge.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

in the utility model, the baffle I11 is pulled upwards to enable the baffle I11 to slide and ascend along the inner wall of the chute plate 10, then fuel is added into the fuel box 5 through the opening on the side surface of the heating bin 4, then the fuel is ignited to generate flame, the baffle I11 is pushed downwards to close the opening on the side surface of the heating bin 4, the motor 8 is started to drive the fan blade 9 to rapidly rotate to blow air above the fuel box 5, external air enters the blowing flame to move into the incineration bin 1 through the holes of the protective net 6, three groups of heating bins 4 are distributed at equal intervals on the outer side of the incineration bin 1 in an annular mode, so that the three-party flame blows into the incineration bin 1, the incineration net 2 is positioned above the opening of the air inlet 3, the flame can heat the incineration net 2 after entering the incineration bin 1, the fan blade 9 blows air to increase the oxygen supply amount, and the incineration effect is improved;

the solid waste which is crushed into small blocks is put into the upper opening of the feeding pipe 13, when the solid waste passes through the movable plate 15 at the upper opening of the feeding pipe 13, the movable plate 15 can be pushed to rotate so as to be convenient for the solid waste to pass through, when the solid waste is separated from the movable plate 15, the movable plate 15 reversely rotates to seal the upper opening of the feeding pipe 13 due to self gravity, then the solid waste pushes the movable plate 15 at the lower opening of the feeding pipe 13 to rotate to be opened, and then falls into the upper part of the incineration net 2 in the incineration bin 1, and the two groups of fixed plates 14 and the movable plate 15 are arranged so that the feeding pipe 13 always keeps a state of being closed and not connected with the outside air when the solid waste is put into, thereby avoiding the waste after the combustion in the incineration bin 1 from being discharged through the feeding pipe 13.

The fixed waste is burnt into ashes by flames on the incineration net 2, waste gas enters the purifier 18 through the exhaust pipe 17 and is discharged after being purified, the purifier 18 is an existing device, the ashes fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the incineration bin 1 through the through holes of the incineration net 2, after a certain amount of accumulation, the second pull-up baffle 20 exposes the opening of the discharge hole 12 after combustion in the device is stopped, and then the ashes are taken out through the discharge hole 12, so that the ashes are not contacted with the fuel in the fuel box 5, the recycling treatment is more convenient, additional separation and screening are not needed, and the recycling difficulty is avoided.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly solid waste administers with burning device, includes burns storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a combustion chamber, including burning storehouse (1), inner wall fixedly connected with that burns storehouse (1) burns net (2), burn the inner wall lower extreme of storehouse (1) and run through and seted up air intake (3), air intake (3) opening part is located the below of burning net (2), the outer wall air intake (3) opening part fixedly connected with heating storehouse (4) of burning storehouse (1), the inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with fuel cartridge (5) of heating storehouse (4), one side fixedly connected with protection network (6) of burning storehouse (1) are kept away from to the inner wall of heating storehouse (4), one side below fixedly connected with supporting seat (7) of burning storehouse (1) is kept away from to the outer wall of heating storehouse (4), the upper end fixedly connected with motor (8) of supporting seat (7), the transmission shaft run through rotation of motor (8) is connected in the surface center department of protection network (6), the transmission shaft end fixedly connected with flabellum (9) of motor (8), the equal fixedly connected with slide plate (10) of opening both sides of heating storehouse (4), a slide plate (11) are connected with slide plate (10) in the side of opening (4).

2. An environmental protection type solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1, comprising: the lower side of the outer wall of the incineration bin (1) is penetrated and provided with a discharge opening (12), the opening of the discharge opening (12) of the outer wall of the incineration bin (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge bin (19), the upper end of the discharge bin (19) is penetrated and slidably connected with a second baffle (20), and the lower side surface of the second baffle (20) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the discharge bin (19).

3. An environmental protection type solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1, comprising: the upper end of the outer wall of the incineration bin (1) is provided with a feed inlet, a feed pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet, a fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the feed pipe (13), a movable plate (15) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (14) through a hinge, and the surface of the movable plate (15) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the feed pipe (13).

4. An environmental protection type solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1, comprising: the upper end of the incineration bin (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (17) in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the exhaust pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a purifier (18), and the lower surface of the incineration bin (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (16).

5. An environmental protection type solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1, comprising: the number of the heating bins (4) is three, and the heating bins are arranged in an equidistant annular mode along the outer wall of the incineration bin (1).

6. An environmental protection type solid waste treatment incineration apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: the number of the fixed plates (14) and the number of the movable plates (15) are two, and the fixed plates and the movable plates are respectively positioned at openings at two sides of the feeding pipe (13).