CN219382802U - High-altitude fire-fighting robot - Google Patents
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- CN219382802U CN219382802U CN202321020294.5U CN202321020294U CN219382802U CN 219382802 U CN219382802 U CN 219382802U CN 202321020294 U CN202321020294 U CN 202321020294U CN 219382802 U CN219382802 U CN 219382802U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于消防设备领域,公开了一种高空消防灭火机器人,包括消防无人机和灭火装置,所述灭火装置包括水箱、两个架设在消防无人机的支架上的安装板,所述水箱通过螺栓与安装板固定连接,所述水箱内设置有抽水泵,所述水箱的一侧设置有与抽水泵连接的水管,所述水管远离水箱的一端设置有喷水枪,所述水箱的一侧设置有多角度调节组件,所述多角度调节组件用于调整喷水枪的角度。本方案通过多角度调节组件,能够对喷水枪的角度进行调节,这样在使用的过程中能够根据火灾起火点的位置对其进行喷洒处理,同时在火灾较大时能够通过循环调节角度来增加灭火的范围,从而能够提高灭火的效果,增加灭火的效率,减少火灾时产生的损失。
The utility model belongs to the field of fire-fighting equipment and discloses a high-altitude fire-fighting fire-fighting robot, which includes a fire-fighting drone and a fire-extinguishing device. The fire-extinguishing device includes a water tank and two mounting plates erected on the bracket of the fire-fighting drone. The water tank is fixedly connected to the mounting plate through bolts. A water pump is arranged in the water tank. A water pipe connected to the water pump is arranged on one side of the water tank. A water spray gun is arranged on the end of the water pipe far away from the water tank. . This solution can adjust the angle of the water spray gun through the multi-angle adjustment component, so that it can be sprayed according to the position of the fire ignition point during use, and at the same time, when the fire is large, the range of fire extinguishing can be increased by cyclically adjusting the angle, so as to improve the effect of fire extinguishing, increase the efficiency of fire extinguishing, and reduce the loss caused by fire.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及消防设备技术领域,具体涉及一种高空消防灭火机器人。The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a high-altitude fire-fighting robot.
背景技术Background technique
通常消防机器人是以地面为载体,喷水枪的位置变化被限制在结构件的举升架上,无法对高度较高的地方进行灭火救援,因此,消防无人机成为一种新型消防设备,已被广泛应用于各种领域,在高层起火时采用无人机进行灭火,这样不仅能够增加灭火的高度,同时也更加的安全。Usually, the fire-fighting robot uses the ground as the carrier, and the position change of the water spray gun is limited to the lifting frame of the structural part, so it cannot carry out fire-fighting and rescue in places with high heights. Therefore, the fire-fighting drone has become a new type of fire-fighting equipment, which has been widely used in various fields. When a high-rise fire breaks out, the drone is used to extinguish the fire, which can not only increase the fire-fighting height, but also make it safer.
但是目前的消防无人机还存在一些问题,如:喷水枪的角度和位置固定,通常是通过消防无人机的自身的调整来调整其位置和角度的,当火势较大或起火点位置特殊,消防无人机无法更进一步靠近时,其灭火效果以及效率就受到很大影响,故,本实用新型方案旨在解决该类问题。However, there are still some problems in the current fire-fighting drones, such as: the angle and position of the water spray gun are fixed, and the position and angle are usually adjusted by the adjustment of the fire-fighting drone.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种高空消防灭火机器人。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcoming existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of high-altitude fire-fighting fire-fighting robot.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
一种高空消防灭火机器人,包括消防无人机和灭火装置,所述灭火装置包括水箱、两个架设在消防无人机的支架上的安装板,所述水箱通过螺栓与安装板固定连接,所述水箱内设置有抽水泵,所述水箱的一侧设置有与抽水泵连接的水管,所述水管远离水箱的一端设置有喷水枪,所述水箱的一侧设置有多角度调节组件,所述多角度调节组件用于调整喷水枪的角度;A high-altitude fire-fighting fire-fighting robot includes a fire-fighting drone and a fire-extinguishing device. The fire-extinguishing device includes a water tank and two mounting plates erected on the support of the fire-fighting drone. The water tank is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by bolts. A water pump is arranged in the water tank. A water pipe connected to the water pump is provided on one side of the water tank. A water spray gun is provided on the end of the water pipe away from the water tank. A multi-angle adjustment assembly is provided on one side of the water tank. The multi-angle adjustment assembly is used to adjust the angle of the water spray gun;
所述水箱上还设置有位置调节辅助件,所述多角度调节组件安装在位置调节辅助件上,通过所述位置调节辅助件能调整喷水枪的位置。The water tank is also provided with a position adjustment auxiliary part, the multi-angle adjustment assembly is installed on the position adjustment auxiliary part, and the position of the water spray gun can be adjusted through the position adjustment auxiliary part.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述多角度调节组件包括活动环,所述活动环的顶部和底部均固定连接有连接轴,两个所述连接轴相背离的一端均转动连接有连接块,所述连接块与位置调节辅助件连接,其中一个所述连接块上固定安装有第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机的输出轴与连接轴固定连接,所述活动环内转动连接有由前向后延伸的转轴,所述活动环上固定安装有第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机的输出轴与转轴固定连接,所述转轴上固定连接有调节块,所述调节块延伸至活动环的外侧,所述调节块的底部固定连接有锁环,所述锁环用于固定喷水枪。As a further description of the above technical solution: the multi-angle adjustment assembly includes a movable ring, the top and bottom of the movable ring are fixedly connected with connecting shafts, and the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts are rotatably connected with connecting blocks. connected, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an adjustment block, the adjustment block extends to the outside of the movable ring, and the bottom of the adjustment block is fixedly connected with a lock ring, and the lock ring is used to fix the water spray gun.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述水管为伸缩软管。As a further description of the above technical solution: the water pipe is a flexible hose.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述位置调节辅助件包括条形凹槽,所述条形凹槽开设在水箱的顶部,所述条形凹槽的延伸方向的其中一侧边不封闭,所述条形凹槽内安装有液压伸缩杆,所述水箱的侧边设置有安装块,所述安装块与液压伸缩杆的输出端固定连接,所述安装块用于安装多角度调节组件。As a further description of the above technical solution: the position adjustment auxiliary part includes a strip groove, the strip groove is set on the top of the water tank, one side of the extension direction of the strip groove is not closed, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed in the strip groove, and a mounting block is provided on the side of the water tank.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述消防无人机和灭火装置的外表面均喷涂有阻燃涂料。As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer surfaces of the fire-fighting drone and the fire-extinguishing device are sprayed with flame-retardant paint.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述消防无人机上设置有摄像机。As a further description of the above technical solution: the fire-fighting drone is provided with a camera.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述水箱的底部四角均固定连接有辅助支腿,所述水箱的边角对应消防无人机的机翼驱动器开设有避让槽和风孔。As a further description of the above technical solution: the four corners of the bottom of the water tank are fixedly connected with auxiliary legs, and the corners of the water tank are provided with avoidance grooves and air holes corresponding to the wing drivers of the fire-fighting drone.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
一、本方案通过消防无人机搭配灭火装置,解决了现有的以地面为载体的消防机器人灭火高度有限的问题,通过多角度调节组件,能够对喷水枪的角度进行调节,这样在使用的过程中能够根据火灾起火点的位置对其进行喷洒处理,同时在火灾较大时能够通过循环调节角度来增加灭火的范围,从而能够提高灭火的效果,增加灭火的效率,减少火灾时产生的损失。1. This solution solves the problem of the limited fire-fighting height of the existing fire-fighting robots that use the ground as a carrier by using a fire-fighting drone with a fire-extinguishing device. The angle of the water spray gun can be adjusted through the multi-angle adjustment component, so that it can be sprayed according to the location of the fire during use. At the same time, when the fire is large, the range of fire-fighting can be increased by adjusting the angle circularly, so as to improve the effect of fire-fighting, increase the efficiency of fire-fighting, and reduce the loss caused by fire.
二、本方案通过位置调节辅助件可调整喷水枪的位置,在火势较大或起火点位置特殊,灭火无人机无法更好的靠近时,使喷水枪更好的接近火源,达到更好的灭火效果,提高灭火的效率,减少火灾时产生的损失。2. This solution can adjust the position of the water spray gun through the position adjustment auxiliary parts. When the fire is large or the location of the fire point is special, and the fire extinguishing drone cannot get closer, the water spray gun can be better approached to the fire source, so as to achieve better fire extinguishing effect, improve fire extinguishing efficiency, and reduce fire losses.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型条形凹槽与水箱连接的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram that the strip groove of the utility model is connected with the water tank;
图3为本实用新型多角度调节组件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-angle adjustment assembly of the present invention.
图中标号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:
1、消防无人机;2、灭火装置;21、水箱;22、安装板;23、水管;24、喷水枪;3、多角度调节组件;31、活动环;32、连接轴;33、连接块;34、第一驱动电机;35、转轴;36、调节块;37、锁环;38、第二驱动电机;4、位置调节辅助件;41、条形凹槽;42、液压伸缩杆;43、安装块;5、摄像机;6、辅助支腿。1. Fire-fighting drone; 2. Fire extinguishing device; 21. Water tank; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Water pipe; 24. Water spray gun; 3. Multi-angle adjustment component; 31. Movable ring; 32. Connecting shaft; 33. Connecting block; 34. First driving motor; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Adjusting block; 37. Locking ring; 38. Second driving motor; , Video camera; 6, Auxiliary outrigger.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参阅图1、3,一种高空消防灭火机器人,包括消防无人机1和灭火装置2,消防无人机1搭配灭火装置2,使得灭火高度位置不再受到限制,灭火装置2包括水箱21、两个架设在消防无人机1的支架上的安装板22,水箱21通过螺栓与安装板22固定连接,水箱21内设置有抽水泵,水箱21的一侧设置有与抽水泵连接的水管23,水管23远离水箱21的一端设置有喷水枪24,水箱21的一侧设置有多角度调节组件3,多角度调节组件3用于调整喷水枪24的角度,水管23为伸缩软管,通过多角度调节组件3能够对喷水枪24的角度进行调节,这样在使用的过程中能够根据火灾起火点的位置对其进行喷洒处理,同时在火灾较大时能够通过循环调节角度来增加灭火的范围。Please refer to Figs. 1 and 3, a high-altitude fire-fighting fire-fighting robot, including a fire-fighting drone 1 and a fire-extinguishing device 2. The fire-fighting drone 1 is matched with the fire-extinguishing device 2, so that the position of the fire-extinguishing height is no longer limited. One end of the water tank 21 is provided with a water spray gun 24, and one side of the water tank 21 is provided with a multi-angle adjustment assembly 3. The multi-angle adjustment assembly 3 is used to adjust the angle of the water spray gun 24. The water pipe 23 is a flexible hose.
多角度调节组件3包括活动环31,活动环31的顶部和底部均固定连接有连接轴32,两个连接轴32相背离的一端均转动连接有连接块33,连接块33与位置调节辅助件4连接,其中一个连接块33上固定安装有第一驱动电机34,第一驱动电机34的输出轴与连接轴32固定连接,活动环31内转动连接有由前向后延伸的转轴35,活动环31上固定安装有第二驱动电机38,第二驱动电机38的输出轴与转轴35固定连接,转轴35上固定连接有调节块36,调节块36延伸至活动环31的外侧,调节块36的底部固定连接有锁环37,锁环37用于固定喷水枪24。The multi-angle adjustment assembly 3 includes a movable ring 31, the top and bottom of the movable ring 31 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 32, and the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts 32 are connected with a connecting block 33 in rotation, and the connecting block 33 is connected with the position adjustment auxiliary part 4, and a first driving motor 34 is fixedly installed on one of the connecting blocks 33, the output shaft of the first driving motor 34 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 32, the rotating shaft 35 extending from front to rear is connected in the movable ring 31, and the second drive is fixedly installed on the movable ring 31. Motor 38, the output shaft of the second driving motor 38 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 35, the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 36, the adjusting block 36 extends to the outside of the movable ring 31, and the bottom of the adjusting block 36 is fixedly connected with a lock ring 37, and the lock ring 37 is used to fix the water spray gun 24.
上述多角度调节组件3,通过第一驱动电机34和连接轴32的配合,带动活动块31在水平方向上旋转,继而能调整喷水枪24在水平方向上的角度位置,通过第二驱动电机38、转轴35的配合,带动调节块36在竖直方向上运动,继而实现喷水枪24在竖直方向上的角度位置调整。The above-mentioned multi-angle adjustment assembly 3, through the cooperation of the first drive motor 34 and the connecting shaft 32, drives the movable block 31 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and then can adjust the angular position of the water spray gun 24 in the horizontal direction, and through the cooperation of the second drive motor 38 and the rotating shaft 35, drives the adjustment block 36 to move in the vertical direction, and then realizes the adjustment of the angular position of the water spray gun 24 in the vertical direction.
实施例二Embodiment two
请参阅图1-3,在实施例一的基础上,水箱21上还设置有位置调节辅助件4,多角度调节组件3安装在位置调节辅助件4上,通过位置调节辅助件4能调整喷水枪24的位置;Please refer to Fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the water tank 21 is also provided with a position adjustment auxiliary part 4, the multi-angle adjustment assembly 3 is installed on the position adjustment auxiliary part 4, and the position of the water spray gun 24 can be adjusted through the position adjustment auxiliary part 4;
在火势较大或起火点位置特殊,消防无人机1无法再进一步靠近时,在调整消防无人机1的位置后,通过位置调节辅助件4将喷水枪24的伸长,并靠近火源,以此达到更好的灭火效果。When the fire is large or the location of the fire point is special, and the fire-fighting drone 1 cannot get closer, after adjusting the position of the fire-fighting drone 1, the water spray gun 24 can be extended by the position adjustment auxiliary part 4 and approach the fire source, so as to achieve a better fire-fighting effect.
位置调节辅助件4包括条形凹槽41,条形凹槽41开设在水箱21的顶部,条形凹槽41的延伸方向的其中一侧边不封闭,条形凹槽41内安装有液压伸缩杆42,水箱21的侧边设置有安装块43,安装块43与液压伸缩杆42的输出端固定连接,安装块43用于安装多角度调节组件3。The position adjustment auxiliary part 4 includes a strip groove 41, which is set on the top of the water tank 21. One side of the extension direction of the strip groove 41 is not closed, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 42 is installed in the strip groove 41. A mounting block 43 is provided on the side of the water tank 21. The mounting block 43 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 42. The mounting block 43 is used to install the multi-angle adjustment assembly 3.
该位置调节辅助件4通过液压伸缩杆42的伸缩来调整多角度调节组件3的位置,进而调整喷水枪24的位置的。The position adjustment auxiliary part 4 adjusts the position of the multi-angle adjustment assembly 3 through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 42 , and then adjusts the position of the water spray gun 24 .
实施例三Embodiment Three
请参阅图1,消防无人机1和灭火装置2的外表面均喷涂有阻燃涂料,延长使用寿命;消防无人机1上设置有摄像机5,用于实时拍摄火灾现在的情况,便于无人机操控者调整位置。Please refer to Figure 1, the outer surfaces of the fire-fighting drone 1 and the fire-extinguishing device 2 are sprayed with flame-retardant paint to prolong the service life; the fire-fighting drone 1 is provided with a camera 5 for real-time shooting of the current situation of the fire, which is convenient for the drone operator to adjust the position.
水箱21的底部四角均固定连接有辅助支腿6,水箱21的边角对应消防无人机1的机翼驱动器开设有避让槽和风孔,保证机翼驱动器的正常运行。The four corners of the bottom of the water tank 21 are fixedly connected with auxiliary legs 6, and the corners of the water tank 21 correspond to the wing driver of the fire-fighting drone 1 and are provided with avoidance grooves and air holes to ensure the normal operation of the wing driver.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式;但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; however, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model and its improvement concept to make an equivalent replacement or change, shall be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
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