CN219380945U - Constant temperature carbonization equipment is used in production of house bamboo article - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides constant-temperature carbonization equipment for producing household bamboo products, which comprises a carbonization bin, wherein a plurality of annular heating pipes are equidistantly arranged in the left side wall and the right side wall of the carbonization bin, U-shaped plates are arranged at the lower ends of the left side surface and the right side surface of the carbonization bin, a placing piece for placing bamboo which burns to carbon is arranged between the U-shaped plates at the left end and the right end, a collecting piece for collecting ashes after the combustion of the bamboo is arranged at the inner bottom surface of the carbonization bin, and a vibrating piece for driving the placing piece to vibrate up and down is arranged at the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the carbonization bin; the utility model can separate the carbon from the ash, thereby realizing the extraction of carbonized machine-made carbon.

Description

Constant temperature carbonization equipment is used in production of house bamboo article

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo product production, in particular to constant-temperature carbonization equipment for household bamboo product production.

Background

In recent years, wood resources are increasingly tense, and in order to alleviate the situation of tense wood resources, the country begins to advocate to adopt bamboo to replace wood to construct furniture; the conventional bamboo furniture can be classified into bamboo ware furniture, heavy bamboo furniture and raw bamboo furniture.

The traditional bamboo ware furniture is mostly made of small bamboos, such as water bamboos, denier bamboos and other bitter bamboos, and is mostly made of bamboos with 1-2 years of age; before making, firstly placing bamboo in a pool with alkali lime water for soaking for more than one year, and then cutting the bamboo into thin bamboo strips to make furniture. Such conventional bamboo ware furniture has the following drawbacks: (1) Natural air drying is mostly adopted in the manufacturing process, the internal moisture is controlled between 16% and 24%, the air drying time is long, and the moisture is difficult to control; (2) General polishing is carried out by adopting 240-mesh sand paper, and the polishing quality is rough; (3) In the aspect of paint spraying, natural color is taken as a main material, a primer and a finish paint are adopted, the humidity is not taught, and the oil gas color of the furniture surface is poor; (4) The bamboo is fixed by adopting a surrounding grain method structure, namely, bamboo and bamboo are surrounded by a cutting opening and are nailed with bamboo nails for fixing. The bamboo ware furniture manufactured by the process has the advantages of weak structure, durability, attractive appearance and no ornamental value.

In the prior art, bamboo products are required to be carbonized, but the bamboo is not burnt into ash at the high temperature of 800 ℃ in the carbonizing machine, and only is burnt into carbon, a large amount of accumulated ash exists after the bamboo is burnt into carbon, the accumulated ash is required to be clear, the carbon and the ash are usually shoveled out of a carbonizing kiln manually at present, and then vibration screening is carried out manually, so that machine-made carbon is separated, the machine-made carbon is convenient to fire, and time and labor are wasted and the working efficiency is low through manual vibration screening.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide constant-temperature carbonization equipment for household bamboo product production, which can separate carbon from ash so as to take out carbonized machine-made carbon.

The utility model is realized by the following steps: the utility model provides a house bamboo article production is with constant temperature carbonization equipment, includes the carbomorphism storehouse, the equidistance is provided with many annular heating pipes in the left and right sides wall in the carbomorphism storehouse, left and right sides face lower extreme all is provided with the U-shaped board in the carbomorphism storehouse, is provided with the piece of placing that is used for placing the bamboo of burning into carbon between the U-shaped board at both ends about, the bottom surface is provided with the collecting piece that is used for collecting the ashes after the bamboo burns in the carbomorphism storehouse, bottom surface middle part is provided with in the carbomorphism storehouse is used for driving place the vibrating piece of piece up-and-down vibration.

Further, place the piece and include the filter screen board, the downside riser upper surface of the U-shaped board at both ends is provided with the telescopic link about, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the telescopic link, the telescopic link is put up the filter screen board, the filter screen board openly middle part has been seted up and has been convenient for realize the pull groove that the filter screen board was changed.

Further, the lower end of the left side surface of the carbonization bin is connected with a heat supply pipe for supplying heat to the annular heating pipe, and the upper end of the right side surface of the carbonization bin is connected with an exhaust pipe for exhausting hot air in the annular heating pipe.

Further, an insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the carbonization bin, and a temperature sensor is embedded at the lower end of the left side surface in the carbonization bin.

Further, the collecting piece comprises a collecting box body with an open upper surface, the collecting box body is embedded and pulled to be arranged at the bottom in the carbonization bin, and a discharge hole communicated with the collecting box body is formed in the middle of the inner bottom of the carbonization bin.

Further, the vibrating piece comprises a first supporting plate, the upper ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the discharge hole are provided with the first supporting plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the first supporting plate is provided with a first supporting rod, the upper surface of the first supporting rod is provided with a first U-shaped bracket, a first vibrating rod is hinged between two vertical plates of the first U-shaped bracket, and the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the first vibrating rod are provided with first vibrating blocks.

Further, the vibrating piece includes the second backup pad, the second backup pad set up in lateral wall upper end around the discharge gate, second backup pad upper surface is provided with the second bracing piece, second bracing piece upper surface is provided with the second U-shaped support, articulated between two risers of second U-shaped support is provided with the second vibrating rod, the rear surface of second U-shaped support is provided with the removal drive the driving motor of second vibrating rod up-and-down vibration, second vibrating rod upper surface rear end is provided with the second vibrating block.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the vibrating piece, the filter screen plate and the collecting piece are added into the device, so that after carbonization is completed, ash can be shaken off into the collecting piece to be collected through continuous vibration of the vibrating piece, and then the filter screen plate is extracted, so that complete machine-made charcoal is obtained, and manual shaking is not needed to be carried out later; the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can effectively save manpower and material resources and improve the working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen plate.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the vibrating member.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the vibrating member.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a house bamboo article production is with constant temperature carbonization equipment, includes carbomorphism storehouse 1, equidistance is provided with many annular heating pipes 2 in the lateral wall about carbomorphism storehouse 1, side lower extreme all is provided with U-shaped plate 3 about in the carbomorphism storehouse 1, is provided with the piece 4 of placing that is used for placing the bamboo of burning into carbon between the U-shaped plate 3 of both ends about, the bottom surface is provided with the collecting piece 5 that is used for collecting ashes after the bamboo fires in the carbomorphism storehouse 1, bottom surface middle part is provided with in the carbomorphism storehouse 1 is used for driving vibrating piece 6 of placing piece 4 up-and-down vibration. So that through placing the bamboo on placing piece 4, then carry out the carbomorphism, through the effect of annular heating pipe 2, can accelerate the carbomorphism process, after the carbomorphism is accomplished again, shake the ashes on placing piece 4 through vibrating piece 6 and fall to collecting piece 5 in and collect the effect.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the placement member 4 includes a filter screen 41, a telescopic rod 42 is disposed on the upper surface of the lower vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 3 at the left and right ends, a return spring 43 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 42, the filter screen 41 is supported on the telescopic rod 42, and a drawing slot 44 for facilitating replacement of the filter screen 41 is disposed in the middle of the front surface of the filter screen 41. So that the carbonized ashes can be dropped from the mesh into the collecting member 5 by the action of the filter screen plate 41.

With continued reference to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a heating pipe 11 for supplying heat to the annular heating pipe 2 is connected to the lower end of the left side surface of the carbonization chamber 1, and an exhaust pipe 12 for exhausting hot air in the annular heating pipe 2 is connected to the upper end of the right side surface of the carbonization chamber 1. So that the steam can be conveyed into the annular heating pipe 2 through the heating pipe 11, thereby realizing the heating function of the carbonization bin 1, and realizing the carbonization by keeping the temperature in the carbonization bin 1 in the carbonization process and realizing the carbonization faster.

With continued reference to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, an insulation layer 13 is disposed on an inner wall of the carbonization chamber 1, and a temperature sensor 14 is embedded at a lower end of a left side surface of the carbonization chamber 1. So that the temperature in the carbonization bin 1 can be kept warm through the effect of the heat preservation layer 13, and the temperature in the carbonization bin 1 can be monitored in real time through the effect of the temperature sensor 14.

With continued reference to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the collecting member 5 includes a collecting box 51 with an open upper surface, the collecting box 51 is embedded in and pulled to be disposed at the bottom of the carbonization chamber 1, and a discharge port 52 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the carbonization chamber 1 and is connected to the collecting box 51. So that ash can be dropped into the collecting bin 51 through the outlet 52 for collection.

With continued reference to fig. 3, the present utility model provides a first embodiment of the vibrating member 6: the vibrating piece 6 comprises a first supporting plate 61, the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the discharge hole 52 are provided with the first supporting plate 61, the middle part of the upper surface of the first supporting plate 61 is provided with a first supporting rod 62, the upper surface of the first supporting rod 62 is provided with a first U-shaped bracket 63, a first vibrating rod 64 is hinged between two vertical plates of the first U-shaped bracket 63, and the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the first vibrating rod 64 are respectively provided with a first vibrating block 65. Make through the user constantly press the first vibrating piece 65 of front end, can drive first vibrating rod 64 up-and-down vibration, can drive the vibration of filter screen plate 41 through the first vibrating piece 65 of rear end, be convenient for can shake the ashes on the filter screen plate 41 off to collect in the collecting member 5.

With continued reference to fig. 4, the present utility model provides a second embodiment of the vibrating member 6: the vibrating piece 6 comprises a second supporting plate 66, the second supporting plate 66 is arranged at the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the discharge hole 52, a second supporting rod 67 is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting plate 66, a second U-shaped bracket 68 is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting rod 67, a second vibrating rod 69 is hinged between two vertical plates of the second U-shaped bracket 68, a driving motor (not shown) capable of moving and driving the second vibrating rod 69 to vibrate up and down is arranged on the rear surface of the second U-shaped bracket 69, and a second vibrating block 7 is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the second vibrating rod 69. So that the second vibrating rod 69 can be driven to vibrate up and down through the driving motor 60, and the filter screen plate 41 is driven to vibrate through the second vibrating block 7, so that ash on the filter screen plate 41 can be shaken off into the collecting piece 5 for collection.

With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the right ends of the upper surfaces of the transverse plates of the first U-shaped bracket 63 and the second U-shaped bracket 68 are respectively provided with a return spring 8, and the ends of the return springs 8 are connected to the bottom surfaces of the first vibrating rod 64 and the second vibrating rod 69.

The driving motor, the annular heating tube, the heat insulation layer and the temperature sensor are all prior art, and it is clear to those skilled in the art that the detailed description is omitted herein, and the temperature sensor may be DS18B20, but is not limited thereto.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. Constant temperature carbonization equipment is used in production of house bamboo article, its characterized in that: including the carbomorphism storehouse, the equidistance is provided with many annular heating pipes in the lateral wall about the carbomorphism storehouse, side lower extreme all is provided with the U-shaped board about in the carbomorphism storehouse, is provided with the piece of placing that is used for placing the bamboo of burning into carbon between the U-shaped board of both ends about, the bottom surface is provided with the collecting piece that is used for collecting ashes after the bamboo burns in the carbomorphism storehouse, bottom surface middle part is provided with in the carbomorphism storehouse is used for driving place the vibrating piece of piece up-and-down vibration.

2. A constant temperature carbonization device for producing household bamboo products according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen plate comprises a filter screen plate body, wherein telescopic rods are arranged on the upper surfaces of lower side vertical plates of U-shaped plates at the left end and the right end of the filter screen plate body, return springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods, the filter screen plate body is erected on the telescopic rods, and a drawing groove which is convenient for replacing the filter screen plate body is formed in the middle of the front surface of the filter screen plate body.

3. A constant temperature carbonization device for producing household bamboo products according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the left side surface of the carbonization bin is connected with a heat supply pipe for supplying heat to the annular heating pipe, and the upper end of the right side surface of the carbonization bin is connected with an exhaust pipe for exhausting hot air in the annular heating pipe.

4. A constant temperature carbonization device for producing household bamboo products according to claim 1, wherein: an insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the carbonization bin, and a temperature sensor is embedded at the lower end of the left side surface in the carbonization bin.

5. A constant temperature carbonization device for producing household bamboo products according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting piece comprises a collecting box body with an open upper surface, the collecting box body is embedded and pulled in the bottom in the carbonization bin, and a discharge hole communicated with the collecting box body is formed in the middle of the inner bottom of the carbonization bin.

6. A constant temperature carbonization device for producing household bamboo products according to claim 5, wherein: the vibrating piece comprises a first supporting plate, the upper ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the discharge hole are provided with the first supporting plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the first supporting plate is provided with a first supporting rod, the upper surface of the first supporting rod is provided with a first U-shaped bracket, a first vibrating rod is hinged between two vertical plates of the first U-shaped bracket, and the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the first vibrating rod are provided with first vibrating blocks.

7. A constant temperature carbonization device for producing household bamboo products according to claim 5, wherein: the vibrating piece comprises a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is arranged at the upper ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the discharge hole, a second supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting plate, a second U-shaped support is arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting rod, a second vibrating rod is hinged between two vertical plates of the second U-shaped support, a driving motor capable of moving and driving the second vibrating rod to vibrate up and down is arranged on the rear surface of the second U-shaped support, and a second vibrating block is arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the second vibrating rod.